人教新目标九年级上unit1-10各单元短语句型语法知识点和易错练习题(课件+试卷)

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人教新目标九年级上unit1-10各单元短语句型语法知识点和易错练习题(课件+试卷)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教Go for it 九年级全册(上)Unit 1-10期末
各单元重点短语、句型、语法知识点和易错练习题
(教师版含答案)
Unit1 短语、句型、语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 查阅;抬头看 look up
2. 注意;关注 pay attention to (doing sth)
3. 记笔记 take notes
4. 犯错 make mistakes
5. 取决于;依靠 depend on
6. 寻找 look for
7. 查明 find out
8. 写下;记下 write down
9. 反复地 over and over again
句型:
1. 把…和…连接起来 connect… with…
2. 向某人求助 ask sb. for help
3. 尽力做某事 try to do sth.
4. 害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth/ be afraid of doing sth.
5. 练习做某事 practice doing sth.
6. 完成做某事 finish doing sth.
7. 对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.
8. 越…越… the +比较级,the +比较级
9. 对…感兴趣 be interested in
10. 天生具有 be born with
11. 继续做某事 keep doing sth.
语法知识点:
1. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
whether or not 引导主语从句,表示为“是否”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
2. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
even if引导让步状语从句,可与even though 互换,表示为“即使”
unless 引导条件状语从句,相当于if… not…,表示为“除非,如果不”, 当主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
3. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
so… that…引导结果状语从句,表示为“如此…以至于…”, 句式结构为:so+形容词/副词+that…或者:so+形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+that…
区别:such +a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that… 或者 such +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that…
4. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
so that 引导目的状语从句,表示为“为的是;以便”,可以和in order that 互换
5. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.
Although 引导让步状语从句,表示为“尽管;虽然”,不能和but 连用。
6. I study by working with a group.
by +动名词短语,作方式状语,表示为“通过…的方式”。
by的其他用法还有:
by+交通工具 “乘坐…”
by +地点 “在…旁;靠近“
by+时间 “在…之前,不迟于”
by+执行者 “由某人;被某人”
易错练习题:
1. She is a good mother and she is patient _____ all her kids.
A. with B. of C. for D. on
2. If you don’t know the meaning of these new words, you can ______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them
3. You can improve your spoken English _____ talking with some English speakers.
A. with B. in C. by D. for
4. _______ you are, ______ mistakes you will make in the final exam.
A. The more careful; the fewer B. The less careful; the fewer
C, The more careful; the less D. The less careful; the less
5. The bag is ____heavy _____ I can't carry it.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to
6. Genny knows a lot about China, _____ she has never been to our country.
A. but B. until C. although D. since
7. Whether or not we will go our for a picnic ______ the whether tomorrow.
A. puts on B. keeps on C. depends on D. carries on
8. You must pay attention to _____ to your teacher in class.
A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens
9. Good learners often connect what they need to learn ____ something interesting.
A. of B. to C. on D. with
10. Whether or not you can do this well ______ your learning skills.
A. depends on B. depend on C. depended on D. depending on
11. _______ Eyra did not come .she would send a present.
A. Even if B. As long as C. As soon as D. So that
12. — Linda sings the most beautifully in our class.
— Yeah, she practices ______ a lot in her free time.
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
13. I didn’t know ____ she would leave or not.
A. whether B. if C. when D. even
14. Can you ________ when the early plane will fly
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
15. He _____ a good memory. He can remember everything quickly.
A. was afraid of B. was born with C. was interested in D. was patient with
参考答案:
1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CCCDA 11-15 ADAAB
Unit2 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
1. 增加(体重);发胖 put on
2. 摆开;布置 lay out
3. 最终成为;最后处于 end up
4. 射下 shoot down
5. 叫喊; 大声喊 call out
6. 冲走 wash away
7. 结尾;因此 as a result
8. 穿上盛装;打扮 dress up
9. 打扮成 dress up as
10. 醒来 wake up
11. 关心;在乎 care about
12. 最后成为;最后处于 end up
13. 想起 think of
14. 躺下 lie down
句型:
1. 和…相似 be similar to
2. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.
3. 计划做某事 plan to do sth.
4. 和…分享… share … with…
5. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.
6. 警告某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth.
7. 承诺做某事 promise to do sth.
8. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.
9. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.
10. 期待某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.
11. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. of sth.
12. 捉弄某人 play a trick on sb.
语法知识点:
1. 感叹句 What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
What 形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!
What +形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!
How +形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!
How + 主语+谓语!
2. 宾语从句
(1) 引导词:that 表示陈述,没有意思,可以省略
if/ whether 表示疑问,意为“是否”,一般情况下可以互换,在搭配“whether…or not” 中只能用 whether
(2) 时态:主句用一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态
主句用一般过去时,从句用过去的某一种时态
客观真理,从句要用一般现在时
(3) 语序:陈述语序
3. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
have been +现在分词,现在完成进行时结构,表示动作从过去发生一直延续到现在。
易错练习题:
1. I’ve _____ five pounds during the Spring Festival!
A. put down B. put on C. put off D. put away
2. The accident ______ the one that happened in 1988.
A. was known for B. was proud of C. was similar to D. was good with
3. He quickly _____ her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.
A. found out B. laid out C. gave out D. looked out
4. He ______ since three hours ago. And he wants to work for another hour.
A. has been working B. have been working C. is working D. works
5. Sarah got a fever. And the doctor advised her to ______ and have a rest.
A. write down B. put down C. cut down D. lie down
6. The doctor warned him ______ smoking.
A. to give up B. give up C. gives up D. giving up
7. She wanted to lose weight, but she _____ putting on 8 pounds.
A. took up B. ended up C. gave up D. stayed up
8. The movie reminds me ____ the life in the countryside.
A. with B. for C. of D. about
9. It’s a tradition to ______others on April 1st.
A. play a trick on B. dress up C. play a role D. dress up as
10. Peter’s parents expect him_____ whatever he is interested in.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
11. My mother promise ____ buy me a new piano.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
12. I found a wallet _____ on the ground on my way home.
A. lie B. lay C. lying D. lies
13. I can’t understand the article _____ by the famous scientist.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written
14. He wonders ____ they can eat out today.
A. if B. that C. when D. where
15. I wonder _____ he will come to my party or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. when
16. ____ beautiful picture it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
17. He refused _____ me the true answer. I got a little angry with him.
A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. tells
18. — Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
— I don’t think_______.
A. if it comes will come true. B. that it will come true
C. why it will come true D. how does it come true
19. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come
C.if he comes D. whether he'll come
20. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is
参考答案:
1-5 BCBAD 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 CCDAB 16-20 BABDC
Unit3 短语、句型、语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 经过;路过 pass by
2. 抱歉;对不起;什么,请再说一遍 pardon me
3. 停车场;停车区 parking lot
4. 在某人右边 on one’s right
5. 左转/右转 turn left/ right
6. 在某人去…的路上 on one’s way to
7. 一双;一对 a pair of
8. 快点 come on
9. 到达 get to
10. 在那时 at that time
11. 依靠;依赖;由…而定 depend on
12. 互相 each other
13. 例如 such as
14. 引入 lead into
15. 在…的东方 in the east of ( 在内部用in, 毗邻用on, 隔山,隔海相望用to)
句型:
1. 需要做某事 need to do sth.
2. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.
3. 向某人求助 ask sb. for help
4. 和某人交流 communicate with sb.
5. 期待做某事 look forward to doing sth.
6. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.
7. 建议做某事 suggest doing sth. / advise sb. to do sth
语法知识点:
1. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
It seems that…似乎……
2. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
Could you please… 用于礼貌地提出请求
how to get to +地点
3. Just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
until 引导时间状语从句,表示为“直到…为止”
not…until…直到…才…
易错练习题:
1. I suggested _____ out for a picnic next Saturday.
A. go B. to go C. going D. will go
2. Taiwan lies ____ the east of Fujian, _____ the southeast of China.
A. on; in B. to; in C. on; to D. to; on
3. The boy didn’t go to bed ____ his parents arrived home.
A. until B. unless C. since D. when
4. The teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travels C. travel D. travelling
5. The girl ________ us. She always smiled at us when we meet.
A. is patient with B. is polite with C. is interested in D. is similar to
6. It _____ that he has already found his wallet.
A. seems B. seem C. feels D. sounds
7. Could you tell me where the nearest bank is
______. I am new here.
A. Sorry B. Yes, I could C. I can tell you D. Sure
8. I met Miss Green on my way ______.
A. home B. to home C. for home D. go home
9. When she ______ a coffee shop, she went in and wanted to buy a cup of coffee.
A. went along B. passed by C. came on D. pass away
10. — Jenny, could you pass a knife
— ______ Could you speak a little louder
A. Pardon me B. Is that OK C. Are you joking D. Do you think so
11. The old man told him ____ to go along the Main Street until he saw a bank.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
12. — I don’t want this dress because of the price. May I have another one
— How about this one It has the same style and _____ expensive.
A. more B. less C. little D. much
13. — Could you tell me ______
— Sure. Near the bank.
A. where the bookstore is B. when you will go to the bookstore C. how to get to the bookstore
14. — Could you tell me _____
— Sure. Next Monday.
A. where is book sale is B. when the book sale is C. what the book sale is about
15. The old man spoke to everyone very seriously but _____.
A. polite B. impolite C. politely D. impolitely
参考答案:
1-5 CBABB 6-10 AAABA 11-15 DBAAC
Unit4 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
1. 时常;有时 from time to time
2. 一直 all the time
3. 少数 a small number of 多数 a large number of (谓语动词用复数) …的总数 the number of (谓语动词用单数)
4. 至少 at least
5. 应对;处理 deal with
6. 公开地;在别人面前 in public
7. 亲身;亲自 in person
8. 开始从事 take up
9.在… 面前 in front of
10. 为…担心 worry about
11. 放弃 give up
12. 闲逛 hang out
13. 保持沉默 keep silent
14. 做决定 make a decision
15. 寻找 look for
16. 交朋友 make friends
17. 照顾 take care of
18. 想到 think of
句型:
1. 为… 感到自豪 take pride in / be proud of
2. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.
3. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.
4. 缺席 be absent form
5. 对…产生影响 have influence on
6. 未能做某事 fail to do sth.
语法知识点:
1. She was never brave enough to ask questions.
形容词/副词+enough, enough+ 名词
…enough to do sth. 足够…做某事
2. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
since 引导时间状语从句,表示为“自从…”, 从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时
3. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事
易错练习题:
1. Why not sit _____ and come up with a good idea to deal with your problems?
A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in fact
2. Sindy used to be shy and she was afraid of making a speech _______.
A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in fact
3. I don’t know how to ____ the old clothes
Why not give them away to poor children.
A. deal with B. hang out C. come with D. give up
4. I have an important meeting tomorrow morning. I must be ______.
A. on time B. in time C. at times D. from time to time
5. You have to be prepared to _____ your normal life.
A. give back B. give off C. give out D. give up
6. My parents don’t allow me to make my own decision. But I think I am _____ to make my own decision.
A. old enough B. enough old C. too old D. much old
7. It has been 10 years ____ we met each other.
A. since B. before C. until D. after
8. A large number of houses ____ burn down in the fire last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. The number of students in our school___ 2,000.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. The teacher’s advice has an influence ___ his decision.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
11. Sometimes he was absent ____ classes and failed his examinations.
A. in B. on C. from D. for
12. If you don’t word hard, you will fail ____ the exam.
A. pass B. passing C. passed D. to pass
13. My English teacher advised me _____ some English novel to improve my writing skills.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
14. Zhang Wen becomes a famous football player. And his parents _____ him.
A. take pride in B. take pride of C. are proud in D. are proud for
15. Judy _____ singing to deal with her shyness three years ago.
A. took down B. took up C. made up D. put up
16. We used to ____ in the evening, but now we are used to ____ early in the morning.
A. take a walk; take a walk B. take a walk; taking a walk
C.took a walk; take a walk D. taking a walk; take a walk
17. Wood is used to ______ desks, chairs, tables and so on.
A. make B. making C. making D. makes
18. They used to live in a big city, ______
A. were they B. weren’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
19. My father doesn’t spend much time with me. He is busy with his work ______.
A. from time to time B. all the time C. at that time D. in time
20. Our teacher ask us to read _____ three books during our summer holiday.
A. at least B. at times C. at most D. at first
参考答案:
1-5 BAAAD 6-10 AADAB 11-15 CDBAB 16-20 BADBA
Unit5 短语句型总结
短语:
1. 不论;无论 no matter
2. 手工 by hand
3. 遍及全世界 all over/ around the world
4. 由…制成 be made of (看得出原材料) be made from (看不出原材料)
be made in+地点 在某处制造 be made by +执行者 由...制造
5. 事实上 in face
6. 在过去 in the past 在未来 in the future
7. 据我所知 as far as I know
8. 变成 turn into
9. 不同种类的 different kinds of 一种 a kind of
10. 处在困境中 in trouble
11. 发出 send out
12. 升入 rise into
13. 一双 a pair of
14. 放风筝 fly a kite
句型:
1. 以…闻名;为人知晓 be known for / be famous for
2. 避免做某事 avoid doing sth.
3. 由…覆盖 be covered with
4. 寻求帮助 ask for help
语法知识点:
1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
no matter what 引导让步状语从句,表示为“无论什么”, 可以和 whatever 互换
2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local school were made in China.
it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语为that 后面引导的so many products in the local school were made in China
3. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
it作形式主语, 真正的主语是不定式结构to complete everything
句式结构: it takes sb some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事
4. 一般现在时的被动语态: am/is/ are +过去分词
5. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
that 引导定语从句,修饰先行词 things. 当先行词是物时,关系代词that 还可以用which 代替。
易错练习题:
1. The paper is made _____ wood and those books are made___ paper.
A. from; of B. from; from C. of; of D. of; from
2. France is known ____ its wine.
A. as B. for C. of D. as
3. Cai Yilin is known _____ a singer.
A. as B. for C. of D. as
4. Linda practices day after day in order to avoid ____ the same mistakes again.
A. make B. to make C. makes D. making
5. _____ my mothers cooks, it is my favourite.
A. No matter when B. No matter how C. No matter what D. No matter where
6. I find ___ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before we go there.
A. it B. that C. this D. them
7. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are _____ objects of beauty.
A. turned off B. turned on C. turned into D. turned down
8. You can ask your teachers for help when you are _____.
A. in order B. in trouble C. in public D. in person
9. I want to borrow the book ____ is about space travel.
A. that B. who C. what D. how
10. It _____ me about 30 minutes to cook my dinner.
A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes
11. Many trees _____ during spring.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. is planted
12. ______ I know, he didn’t like English at first.
A. As far as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As good as
13. _____ a pair of shoes under the bed.
A. There is B. There are C. There have D. There has
14. Taking photos _____ in the museum.
A. don’t allow B. doesn’t allow C. isn’t allowed D. aren’t allowed
15. I noticed the ground was covered ______ snow when I went out.
A. with B. on C. in D. to
参考答案:
1-5 ABDDC 6-10 ACBAD 11-15 CAACA
Unit6 短语句型总结
短语:
1. 有道理 have a point
2. 偶然;意外地 by accident
3. 发生;出现 take place
4. 毫无疑问;的确 without doubt
5. 突然;猛地 all of a sudden
6. 错误地;无意中 by mistake
7. 钦佩;仰慕 look up to
8. 掉进 fall into
9. 少于;不超过 less than
10. 超过;多于 more than
11. 钦佩;仰慕 look up to
12. 越来越 more and more
13. 同时 at the same time
14. 想出 come up with
句式:
1. 把…分开 divide… into…
2. 不但…而且… not only… but also…(就近原则)
3. 把…翻译成… translate… into…
4. 被用来 be used for
5. 据说… It is said that…
6. 实现某人的梦想 achieve one’s dream
7. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
8. 阻止…做某事 stop… from doing sth.
语法知识点:
1. 一般过去时的被动语态 was/were +过去分词
易错练习题:
1. Jenny’s success didn’t come ______. It was the result of her hard work.
A. by mistake B. by accident C. by herself D. by hand
2. Great changes have _____ in my hometown in the past 30 years.
A. taken after B. taken off C. taken place D. taken away
3. ______, the harder you work, the better grades you will get.
A. Without doubt B. At the same time C. All of a sudden D. By mistakes
4. Something valuable in my house _____ last night.
A. steel B. stole C. was stolen D. were stolen
5. It will be the easiest way if we _____ them _____ seven groups.
A. learn; from B. divide; into C. stop; from D. turn; into
6. All the difficulties can not _____ me _____ achieving my dreams.
A. learn; from B. divide; into C. stop; from D. turn; into
7. Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. Many young people ______ him and want to be a basketball star like him.
A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to
8. The story is _____ interesting ____helpful.
A. both; and B. neither; or C. either; or D. not only; but also
9. Not only I but also my sister Mary _____ playing the piano.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
10. As far as I know, safety glasses are used ___ protecting your eyes.
A. for B. with C. to D. over
11. The book written by Lu Xun is _____ many languages.
A. turned into B. translated into C. gotten into D. run into
12. I’d like to say thank you to him. His words encourage me _____ hard all the time.
A. work B. working C. works D. to work
13. Those old books ______ by me yesterday.
A. throw away B. threw away C. are thrown away D. were thrown away
14. As far as I know, paper ____ first _____ about 2,000 years ago in China.
A. is; invented B. was; invented C. is; inventing D. was; inventing
15. The fridge over the river _____ five years ago by the villagers.
A. is built B. was built C. is building D. was building
参考答案:
1-5 BCACB 6-10 CDDBA 11-15 BDDBB
Unit7 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 回嘴;顶嘴 talk back
2. 避免接近;远离 keep… away from
3. 自己做决定 make one’s own decision
4. 挡…的路;妨碍 get in the way of…
5. 确保 make sure
6. 照顾 take care of
7. 担心 be worried about / worry about
8. 关心 care about
9. 拍照 take photos
10. 结束 end up
11. 考试不及格 fail a test
12. 考试及格 pass a test
13. 认真对待 be serious about
14. 做出选择 make a choice/ make choices
15. 实现某人的梦想 achieve one’s dream
句型:
1. 似乎做某事 seem to do sth.
2. 被允许做某事 be allowed to do sth.
3. 停止做某事 stop doing sth.
4. 对做过的事感到后悔 regret doing sth.
5. 对要做的事感到遗憾 regret to do sth.
6. 有机会做某事 have a chance to do sth.
7. 设法做成某事 manage to do sth.
8. 使某人做某事 get/ have sb. to do sth
某事被做;请某人做某事 get/have sth. +过去分词
9. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.
语法知识点:
1. 含有情态动词的被动语态: 情态动词+be动词+过去分词
2. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
I don’t think 是宾语从句的否定转移
3. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
当only +副词/介词短语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
易错练习题:
1. I regret ______, not listening to my teacher.
A. talk back B. to talk back C. talking back D. talks back
2. I regret _____ that you’re your mother has a cold these days.
A. say B. to say D. saying D. says
3. Many parents try their best to ___ their children ______ Internet.
A. keep; up with B. keep; away from C. take; care of D. look; up to
4. I am often educated ______ food safety by my parents.
A. care about B. to care about C. caring about D. cares about
5. They managed ____ the work before it was dark.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
6. My car is very dirty. I need to get it_____.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
7. Parents should not be too strict ____ teenagers.
A. with B. to C. about D. on
8. Only in this way _____ the test.
A. can we pass B. we can pass C. pass can we D. to pass
9. — Must I finish my homework right now
— No, you needn’t. It _______after dinner.
A. may do B. must do C. can be done D. need be done
10. He _____ for being late for class.
A. punish B. punished C. may punish D. may be punished
11. — Have you decided which dress to choose
— No, it’s a difficult _____ to make.
A. dream B. mistake C. choice D. suggestion
12. — If do that, you will have to_______ your job
— But I won’t regret it.
A. take up B. end up C. give up D. catch up
13. When my mother told me the good news. I was ______ it.
A. angry with B. excited about C. disappointed at D. busy with
14. Although the project was very difficult, they _____ to finish it.
A. manage B. try C. control D. protect
15. I saw him _____ the baby when I passed the room.
A. lift up B. lifting up C. lifts up D. lifted up
参考答案:
1-5 CBBBB 6-10 CAACD 11-15 CCBAB
Unit8 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语
1. 追逐;追赶 run after
2. 同时;一起 at the same time
3. 属于 belong to
4. 捡起 pick up
5. 走开 go away
6. 看起来像 look like
7. 起初;起先 at first
8. 太多 too much
9. 确定 be sure
10. 在野餐时at the picnic
11. 超过 more than
12. 指出 point out
13. 以某种方式 in a certain way
14. 迟到 be late for
15. 一群;一组 a group of
16. 追逐;追赶 run after
句型:
1. 做某事开心 have fun doing sth.
2. 一定有某人/物正在做某事 there must be +主语+doing sth.
3. 和某人交流 communicate with sb.
4. 对某人表达… express… to sb.
5. 收到某人的来信 receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb.
6. 阻止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. from doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.
语法知识点:
1. 情态动词表示推测: must表示肯定的推测,意为“一定;肯定“
may/ might/ could 表示不确定的推测,意为“可能;也许“
can’t 表示否定的推测,意为“不可能”
2. Whose volleyball is this
whose对物品的主人进行提问,表示为“谁的”
3. For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
where为关系代词,引导定语从句,在定语从句中作地点状语。
易错练习题:
1. — Whose socks are these, mum
— It______ your father. I saw your father wear them yesterday.
A. must belong to B. can’t belong to C. might belong to D. may belong to
2. The heavy rain may prevent us ____ going out tomorrow.
A. for B. of C. about D. from
3. I like the countryside _____ the mountains are green and the rivers are clean.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
4. I lost my umbrella yesterday. I think someone must have _______.
A. picked up it B. picked it up C. picked up them D. picked them up
5. Don’t make any ____ because someone is sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sounds D. song
A. c
6. I saw Mr. Green ____ a speech in class when I passed the classroom.
A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving
7. You _____ be very tired with the long working. Why not stop and have a rest
A. must B. can C. shall D. would
8. — Dad, where is my mum
— I am not sure. She ____ be in the kitchen.
A. must B. can C. may D. would
9. That man ____ be Jerry because he is on a vocation in Hong Kong.
A. must B. can C. can’t D. may
10. Susan was so happy, she____ a gift from her best friend Kate.
A. received B. accepted C. heard D. gave
11. The man is running. It seems that he is ______ a bus.
A. running after B. looked after C. took after D. seek after
12. We suggest parents communicating _____ their children in person.
A. about B. with C. for D. of
13. Susan was so happy, she____ a gift from her best friend Kate.
A. received B. accepted C. heard D. gave
14. The man is running. It seems that he is ______ a bus.
A. running after B. looked after C. took after D. seek after
15. We suggest parents communicating _____ their children in person.
A. about B. with C. for D. of
参考答案:
1-5 ADCBB 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 CCAAB
Unit9 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语
1. 既然那样;假使那样的话 in that case
2. 坚持;固守 stick to
3. 大量;充足 plenty of
4. 关闭;停止运转 shut off
5. 偶然地;间或 once in a while
6. 总共;总计 in total
7. 依靠;取决于 depend on
8. 使高兴起来 cheer up
9. 及时 in time
10. 害怕 be afraid of
11. 伴随着 along with
12. 查阅;抬头看 look up
13. 结婚 get married
14. 到…结束为止 by the end of
15. 以这种方式 in this way
16. 赚钱 make money
句型:
1. 尽某人最大所能做某事 try one’s best to do sth
2. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.
3. 和A相比,更喜欢B prefer A to B
更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth.
和做B事比起来,更喜欢做A事 prefer doing A to doing B
宁愿做A事,也不愿做B事 prefer to do A rather than do B
4. 应该做某事 be supposed to do sth.
5. 让某人做某事 make sb. do sth.
某人被迫做某事 sb. be made to do sth.
6. 继续做某事 continue to do sth.
7. …是个遗憾 it is a pity that…
语法知识点:
1. 定语从句
先行词是人,用关系代词who, who 在定语从句中充当主语
先行词是人,用关系代词 whom, whom 在定语从句中充当宾语
先行词是物,用关系代词 which , which 在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
that在定语从句中既可以充当主语也可以充当宾语,先行词既可以是人,也可以是物
whose在定语从句中充当定语,先行词既可以是人,也可以是物。
2. 定语从句中只能用关系代词that 的情况
(1) 当先行词是anything, everything, nothing, something, few, all, none, little ,some等不定代词时
(2) 当先行词被序数词修饰时
(3) 当先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时
(4) 当先行词前面有疑问代词which时
(5) 当先行词既有人又有物时
3. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.
laughing for two hours 是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数
易错练习题:
1. My brother prefers ______ computer games at home to _____ outside.
A. play; go B. playing; go C. playing; going D. play; going
2. My brother prefers ______ computer games at home rather than _____ outside.
A. to play; going B. playing; go C. playing; go D. to play; go
3. People are supposed _____ silent when they are in the library.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
4. A balanced diet should include _____ fresh vegetables.
A. a little B. a small number of C. plenty of D. too much
5. My mother always tells me to ____ the gas before we leave home.
A. set off B. shut off C. fall off D. put off
6. Dramas like Titanic make me ___ even sadder.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
7. He was made _____ for ten hours.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
8. As far as we know, watching some comedies ____ a good way to relax.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. — Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight
— ________ I have to look after my little brother at home because my parents are having a business trip in Hong Kong.
A. What a pity! B. Don’t worry. C. Best wishes. D. How come
10. He promised to help us and he _____ his promise.
A. depended on B. stuck to C. shut off D. used to
11. We went to the hospital to______ the sick people.
A. cheer up B. put up C. end up D. cut up
12. — Linda, I remember you ____ several years ago.
— Yes, I _____ for 5 five years.
A. married; have married B. married; married
C. married; have been married D. have married; have been married
13. It was one of ______ pieces of music.
A. the most popular B. most popular C. more popular D. the more popular
14. Do you know the girl ____ is in red.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
15. The novel ____ was written by Mo Yan was translated into many other languages.
A. which B. what C. who D. whose
16. I don’t know the man ____ my father is talking with.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
17. I know the girl _____ mother is my English teacher.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
18. The first place ____ they visited in New York was the Statue of Liberty
A. which B. that C. what D. who
19. Why not eat something _____ can please you
A. which B. that C. what D. who
20. Can you remember the scientist and his theory ____ we have learned.
A. which B. that C. what D. who
参考答案:
1-5 CDBCB 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 ACABA 16-20 CDABB
Unit10 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 顺便访问;随便进入 drop by
2. 毕竟;终归 after all
3. 大动肝火;气愤 get mad
4. 把…擦除 clean… off
5. 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 take off
6. 出国 go abroad
7. 第一次 for the first time
8. 令人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise
9. 按时 on time
10. 使某人宾至如归 make… feel at home
11. 指着 point at
12. 把…插入 stick… into
13. 餐桌礼仪 table manners
14. 与…不同 be different from
15. 切碎 cut up
16. 玩得高兴 have a great time
17. 出席;露面 show up
句型:
1. 特地;格外努力 go out of one’s way
2. 使某人感到宾至如归 make… feel at home
3. 应该做某事 suppose to do sth.
4. 努力做某事 make an effort to do sth.
5. 值得做某事 be worth doing sth.
6. 习惯于做某事 be/ get used to doing sth.
7. 特殊疑问词+ to do
语法知识点:
1. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand.
as soon as 引导时间状语从句,表示为“一…就…”, 主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
2. Where I’m form, we’re supposed relaxed about time.
where 引导地点状语从句
3. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.
as… as sb. can 表示“尽可能…地” = as … as possible
4. We all went to school except him because he was ill.
except 表示“除了”,表示从整体中除去
besides 表示“除了…之外,还有…”
易错练习题:
1. My father will make an ______ to stop drinking alcohol.
A. effort B. interest C. decision D. promise
2. I will _____ my little sister when my parents are away.
A. take off B. take down C. take care D. take care of
3. Titanic is an amazing movie. I think it is worth ______.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
4. I will give you a call ____ I arrive in Shanghai.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. since
5. They all fell asleep, ____ me. I was still awake.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
6. You are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone ___ the first time.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
7. They are supposed _____ here on time.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
8. _______ my surprise, she didn’t like the idea.
A. To B. for C. In D. At
9. What time am I expected _____ there
A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrives
10. Although you didn’t get good grades in the exam, _____, you made much progress.
A. for example B. in fact C. after all D. first of all
11. I found ___ difficult to remember these new words.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
A. Jim goes out of his way _____ hard.
B. work B. to work C. working D. works
12. It’s warm inside. I ____ my coat as soon as I enter the room.
A. put on B. take off C. put off D. take out
13. When I heard the good news, I felt really _____.
A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes
14. The students always ____ the chalk ____ the blackboard after class.
A. put; off B. take; off C. clean; off D. get; off
参考答案:
1-5 ADCAB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CCBCC
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人教Go for it 九年级全册(上)Unit 1-10期末
各单元重点短语、句型、语法知识点和易错练习题
(学生版)
Unit1 短语、句型、语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 查阅;抬头看 __________
2. 注意;关注 __________________
3. 记笔记 ____________
4. 犯错 ______________
5. 取决于;依靠 _________
6. 寻找 __________
7. 查明 _____ _____
8. 写下;记下 ____________
9. 反复地 _____________________
句型:
1. 把…和…连接起来 ___________________
2. 向某人求助 _____________________
3. 尽力做某事 ________________________
4. 害怕做某事 _________________/ ________________
5. 练习做某事____________________
6. 完成做某事____________________
7. 对某人有耐心 _________________
8. 越…越… _______________________
9. 对…感兴趣 ______________
10. 天生具有 __________________
11. 继续做某事__________________
语法知识点:
1. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
whether or not 引导______从句,表示为“______”,作主语时,谓语动词______。
2. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
even if引导_________从句,可与_________互换,表示为“__________”
unless 引导_________从句,相当于___________,表示为“__________”, 当主句为_________时,从句要用___________时。
3. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
so… that…引导__________从句,表示为“_____________”, 句式结构为:__________________或者:___________________________。
区别:such _______________________+that… 或者 such ________________________________ +that…
4. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
so that 引导_______________从句,表示为“_____________”,可以和_______________ 互换
5. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.
Although 引导_____________从句,表示为“______________”,不能和_______ 连用。
6. I study by working with a group.
by +动名词短语,作方式状语,表示为“____________”。
by的其他用法还有:
by+交通工具 “___________”
by +地点 “______________“
by+时间 “______________”
by+执行者 “_______________”
易错练习题:
1. She is a good mother and she is patient _____ all her kids.
A. with B. of C. for D. on
2. If you don’t know the meaning of these new words, you can ______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them
3. You can improve your spoken English _____ talking with some English speakers.
A. with B. in C. by D. for
4. _______ you are, ______ mistakes you will make in the final exam.
A. The more careful; the fewer B. The less careful; the fewer
C, The more careful; the less D. The less careful; the less
5. The bag is ____heavy _____ I can't carry it.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to
6. Genny knows a lot about China, _____ she has never been to our country.
A. but B. until C. although D. since
7. Whether or not we will go out for a picnic ______ the weather tomorrow.
A. puts on B. keeps on C. depends on D. carries on
8. You must pay attention to _____ to your teacher in class.
A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens
9. Good learners often connect what they need to learn ____ something interesting.
A. of B. to C. on D. with
10. Whether or not you can do this well ______ your learning skills.
A. depends on B. depend on C. depended on D. depending on
11. _______ Eyra did not come. She would send a present.
A. Even if B. As long as C. As soon as D. So that
12. — Linda sings the most beautifully in our class.
— Yeah, she practices ______ a lot in her free time.
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
13. I didn’t know ____ she would leave or not.
A. whether B. if C. when D. even
14. Can you ________ when the early plane will fly
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
15. He _____ a good memory. He can remember everything quickly.
A. was afraid of B. was born with C. was interested in D. was patient with
Unit2 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
1. 增加(体重);发胖 __________
2. 摆开;布置 __________
3. 最终成为;最后处于 _________
4. 射下 __________
5. 叫喊; 大声喊 __________
6. 冲走 __________
7. 结尾;因此 _______________
8. 穿上盛装;打扮 ____________
9. 打扮成 ___________________
10. 醒来 ___________
11. 关心;在乎 _____________
12. 最后成为;最后处于 ___________
13. 想起 _________
14. 躺下 __________
句型:
1. 和…相似 __________
2. 拒绝做某事 ___________________
3. 计划做某事 ___________________
4. 和…分享… ____________________
5. 决定做某事 ______________________
6. 警告某人做某事 _________________
7. 承诺做某事 ______________________
8. 过去常常做某事 ____________________
9. 告诉某人做某事______________________
10. 期待某人做某事 _____________________
11. 使某人想起某事 _____________________
12. 捉弄某人 __________________________
语法知识点:
1. 感叹句 What_______________________________!
What___________________________________!
What____________________________________!
How____________________________________!
How____________________________________!
2. 宾语从句
(1) 引导词:that 表示_______,没有意思,可以省略
if/ whether 表示_____,意为“______”,一般情况下可以互换,在搭配“_________” 中只能用 whether
(2) 时态:主句用一般现在时,从句______________
主句用一般过去时,从句用__________________
客观真理,从句要用_______________
(3) 语序:_________
3. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
have been +现在分词,____________时结构,表示动作从过去发生一直延续到现在。
易错练习题:
1. I’ve _____ five pounds during the Spring Festival!
A. put down B. put on C. put off D. put away
2. The accident ______ the one that happened in 1988.
A. was known for B. was proud of C. was similar to D. was good with
3. He quickly _____ her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.
A. found out B. laid out C. gave out D. looked out
4. He ______ since three hours ago. And he wants to work for another hour.
A. has been working B. have been working C. is working D. works
5. Sarah got a fever. And the doctor advised her to ______ and have a rest.
A. write down B. put down C. cut down D. lie down
6. The doctor warned him ______ smoking.
A. to give up B. give up C. gives up D. giving up
7. She wanted to lose weight, but she _____ putting on 8 pounds.
A. took up B. ended up C. gave up D. stayed up
8. The movie reminds me ____ the life in the countryside.
A. with B. for C. of D. about
9. It’s a tradition to ______others on April 1st.
A. play a trick on B. dress up C. play a role D. dress up as
10. Peter’s parents expect him_____ whatever he is interested in.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
11. My mother promise ____ buy me a new piano.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
12. I found a wallet _____ on the ground on my way home.
A. lie B. lay C. lying D. lies
13. I can’t understand the article _____ by the famous scientist.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written
14. He wonders ____ they can eat out today.
A. if B. that C. when D. where
15. I wonder _____ he will come to my party or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. when
16. ____ beautiful picture it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
17. He refused _____ me the true answer. I got a little angry with him.
A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. tells
18. — Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
— I don’t think_______.
A. if it comes will come true. B. that it will come true
C. why it will come true D. how does it come true
19. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come
C.if he comes D. whether he'll come
20. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is
Unit3 短语、句型、语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 经过;路过 ____________
2. 抱歉;对不起;什么,请再说一遍 _________
3. 停车场;停车区 ____________
4. 在某人右边 ________________
5. 左转/右转 _________________
6. 在某人去…的路上 _______________
7. 一双;一对 _____________
8. 快点 ____________
9. 到达 __________
10. 在那时 _______________
11. 依靠;依赖;由…而定 _______________
12. 互相 _____________
13. 例如 ____________
14. 引入___________________
15. 在…的东方 ____________ ( 在内部用____, 毗邻用_____, 隔山,隔海相望用_____)
句型:
1. 需要做某事 _______________
2. 告诉某人做某事 _________________
3. 向某人求助 _____________________
4. 和某人交流 _____________________
5. 期待做某事 ______________________
6. 对某人有礼貌 _____________________
7. 建议做某事 _______________ / _______________
语法知识点:
1. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
It seems that…______________
2. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
Could you please… 用于__________________
how to get to +_________
3. Just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
until 引导___________从句,表示为“___________”
not…until…_________________
易错练习题:
1. I suggested _____ out for a picnic next Saturday.
A. go B. to go C. going D. will go
2. Taiwan lies ____ the east of Fujian, _____ the southeast of China.
A. on; in B. to; in C. on; to D. to; on
3. The boy didn’t go to bed ____ his parents arrived home.
A. until B. unless C. since D. when
4. The teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travels C. travel D. travelling
5. The girl ________ us. She always smiled at us when we meet.
A. is patient with B. is polite with C. is interested in D. is similar to
6. It _____ that he has already found his wallet.
A. seems B. seem C. feels D. sounds
7. Could you tell me where the nearest bank is
______. I am new here.
A. Sorry B. Yes, I could C. I can tell you D. Sure
8. I met Miss Green on my way ______.
A. home B. to home C. for home D. go home
9. When she ______ a coffee shop, she went in and wanted to buy a cup of coffee.
A. went along B. passed by C. came on D. pass away
10. — Jenny, could you pass a knife
— ______ Could you speak a little louder
A. Pardon me B. Is that OK C. Are you joking D. Do you think so
11. The old man told him ____ to go along the Main Street until he saw a bank.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
12. — I don’t want this dress because of the price. May I have another one
— How about this one It has the same style and _____ expensive.
A. more B. less C. little D. much
13. — Could you tell me ______
— Sure. Near the bank.
A. where the bookstore is B. when you will go to the bookstore C. how to get to the bookstore
14. — Could you tell me _____
— Sure. Next Monday.
A. where is book sale is B. when the book sale is C. what the book sale is about
15. The old man spoke to everyone very seriously but _____.
A. polite B. impolite C. politely D. impolitely
Unit4 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
1. 时常;有时 _______________
2. 一直 ________________
3. 少数____________ 多数 ____________(谓语动词用_____数) …的总数 ___________ (谓语动词用_____数)
4. 至少 __________
5. 应对;处理 _____________
6. 公开地;在别人面前 _____________
7. 亲身;亲自 ___________
8. 开始从事 ______________
9. 在… 面前 ____________
10. 为…担心 _______________
11. 放弃 ____________
12. 闲逛 ___________
13. 保持沉默 ______________
14. 做决定 _________________
15. 寻找 ____________
16. 交朋友 ________________
17. 照顾 ________________
18. 想到 _______________
句型:
1. 为… 感到自豪 ___________ / ______________
2. 看见某人正在做某事 _____________________
3. 建议某人做某事 __________________
4. 缺席 __________________
5. 对…产生影响 ____________________
6. 未能做某事 ________________
语法知识点:
1. She was never brave enough to ask questions.
_____________+enough, enough+___________
_________________ 足够…做某事
2. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
since 引导_____________从句,表示为“___________”, 从句用_________时,主句用_________时
3. __________________ 过去常常做某事
____________________习惯于做某事
____________________ 被用来做某事
____________________被用来做某事
易错练习题:
1. Why not sit _____ and come up with a good idea to deal with your problems?
A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in fact
2. Sindy used to be shy and she was afraid of making a speech _______.
A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in fact
3. I don’t know how to ____ the old clothes
Why not give them away to poor children.
A. deal with B. hang out C. come with D. give up
4. I have an important meeting tomorrow morning. I must be ______.
A. on time B. in time C. at times D. from time to time
5. You have to be prepared to _____ your normal life.
A. give back B. give off C. give out D. give up
6. My parents don’t allow me to make my own decision. But I think I am _____ to make my own decision.
A. old enough B. enough old C. too old D. much old
7. It has been 10 years ____ we met each other.
A. since B. before C. until D. after
8. A large number of houses ____ burn down in the fire last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. The number of students in our school___ 2,000.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. The teacher’s advice has an influence ___ his decision.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
11. Sometimes he was absent ____ classes and failed his examinations.
A. in B. on C. from D. for
12. If you don’t word hard, you will fail ____ the exam.
A. pass B. passing C. passed D. to pass
13. My English teacher advised me _____ some English novel to improve my writing skills.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
14. Zhang Wen becomes a famous football player. And his parents _____ him.
A. take pride in B. take pride of C. are proud in D. are proud for
15. Judy _____ singing to deal with her shyness three years ago.
A. took down B. took up C. made up D. put up
16. We used to ____ in the evening, but now we are used to ____ early in the morning.
A. take a walk; take a walk B. take a walk; taking a walk
C.took a walk; take a walk D. taking a walk; take a walk
17. Wood is used to ______ desks, chairs, tables and so on.
A. make B. making C. making D. makes
18. They used to live in a big city, ______
A. were they B. weren’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
19. My father doesn’t spend much time with me. He is busy with his work ______.
A. from time to time B. all the time C. at that time D. in time
20. Our teacher ask us to read _____ three books during our summer holiday.
A. at least B. at times C. at most D. at first
Unit5 短语句型总结
短语:
1. 不论;无论 ____________
2. 手工 ___________
3. 遍及全世界 ______________________
4. 由…制成 _____________ (看得出原材料) ________________ (看不出原材料)
____________+地点 在某处制造 _______________+执行者 由...制造
5. 事实上 __________
6. 在过去 ____________ 在未来 __________________
7. 据我所知 _________________
8. 变成 _____________
9. 不同种类的________________ 一种 ______________
10. 处在困境中_____________
11. 发出 ____________
12. 升入________________
13. 一双 _______________
14. 放风筝______________
句型:
1. 以…闻名;为人知晓 _____________ /_______________
2. 避免做某事 ______________________
3. 由…覆盖 __________________
4. 寻求帮助 ___________________
语法知识点:
1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
no matter what 引导____________从句,表示为“_____________”, 可以和 ____________互换
2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local school were made in China.
it 作_________,真正的宾语为that 后面引导的so many products in the local school were made in China
3. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
it作_______, 真正的主语是不定式结构to complete everything
句式结构: _____________________ 花某人多长时间做某事
4. 一般现在时的被动语态: ________________
5. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
that 引导______从句,修饰先行词 things. 当先行词是物时,关系代词_____ 还可以用_____ 代替。
易错练习题:
1. The paper is made _____ wood and those books are made___ paper.
A. from; of B. from; from C. of; of D. of; from
2. France is known ____ its wine.
A. as B. for C. of D. as
3. Cai Yilin is known _____ a singer.
A. as B. for C. of D. as
4. Linda practices day after day in order to avoid ____ the same mistakes again.
A. make B. to make C. makes D. making
5. _____ my mothers cooks, it is my favourite.
A. No matter when B. No matter how C. No matter what D. No matter where
6. I find ___ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before we go there.
A. it B. that C. this D. them
7. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are _____ objects of beauty.
A. turned off B. turned on C. turned into D. turned down
8. You can ask your teachers for help when you are _____.
A. in order B. in trouble C. in public D. in person
9. I want to borrow the book ____ is about space travel.
A. that B. who C. what D. how
10. It _____ me about 30 minutes to cook my dinner.
A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes
11. Many trees _____ during spring.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. is planted
12. ______ I know, he didn’t like English at first.
A. As far as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As good as
13. _____ a pair of shoes under the bed.
A. There is B. There are C. There have D. There has
14. Taking photos _____ in the museum.
A. don’t allow B. doesn’t allow C. isn’t allowed D. aren’t allowed
15. I noticed the ground was covered ______ snow when I went out.
A. with B. on C. in D. to
Unit6 短语句型总结
短语:
1. 有道理 _______________
2. 偶然;意外地 ________________
3. 发生;出现 _______________
4. 毫无疑问;的确 ___________________
5. 突然;猛地 ________________
6. 错误地;无意中 _________________
7. 钦佩;仰慕 ________________
8. 掉进 _____________
9. 少于;不超过 ______________
10. 超过;多于_______________
11. 钦佩;仰慕 _______________
12. 越来越 __________________
13. 同时 _____________________
14. 想出 _____________________
句式:
1. 把…分开 __________________
2. 不但…而且…_______________________(__________原则)
3. 把…翻译成…_____________________
4. 被用来 ____________________
5. 据说… _____________________
6. 实现某人的梦想 __________________
7. 鼓励某人做某事 _______________________
8. 阻止…做某事 ___________________________
语法知识点:
1. 一般过去时的被动语态______________________
易错练习题:
1. Jenny’s success didn’t come ______. It was the result of her hard work.
A. by mistake B. by accident C. by herself D. by hand
2. Great changes have _____ in my hometown in the past 30 years.
A. taken after B. taken off C. taken place D. taken away
3. ______, the harder you work, the better grades you will get.
A. Without doubt B. At the same time C. All of a sudden D. By mistakes
4. Something valuable in my house _____ last night.
A. steel B. stole C. was stolen D. were stolen
5. It will be the easiest way if we _____ them _____ seven groups.
A. learn; from B. divide; into C. stop; from D. turn; into
6. All the difficulties can not _____ me _____ achieving my dreams.
A. learn; from B. divide; into C. stop; from D. turn; into
7. Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. Many young people ______ him and want to be a basketball star like him.
A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to
8. The story is _____ interesting ____helpful.
A. both; and B. neither; or C. either; or D. not only; but also
9. Not only I but also my sister Mary _____ playing the piano.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
10. As far as I know, safety glasses are used ___ protecting your eyes.
A. for B. with C. to D. over
11. The book written by Lu Xun is _____ many languages.
A. turned into B. translated into C. gotten into D. run into
12. I’d like to say thank you to him. His words encourage me _____ hard all the time.
A. work B. working C. works D. to work
13. Those old books ______ by me yesterday.
A. throw away B. threw away C. are thrown away D. were thrown away
14. As far as I know, paper ____ first _____ about 2,000 years ago in China.
A. is; invented B. was; invented C. is; inventing D. was; inventing
15. The fridge over the river _____ five years ago by the villagers.
A. is built B. was built C. is building D. was building
Unit7 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 回嘴;顶嘴 ______________
2. 避免接近;远离 __________________
3. 自己做决定 ______________________
4. 挡…的路;妨碍 ___________________
5. 确保 _____________
6. 照顾 _______________
7. 担心 _______________ / ___________
8. 关心 _______________
9. 拍照 ______________
10. 结束 ______________
11. 考试不及格 _____________
12. 考试及格 ________________
13. 认真对待 _________________
14. 做出选择____________/ ____________
15. 实现某人的梦想 ________________
句型:
1. 似乎做某事 ______________________
2. 被允许做某事 ____________________
3. 停止做某事 ______________________
4. 对做过的事感到后悔 _________________
5. 对要做的事感到遗憾 __________________
6. 有机会做某事 ________________________
7. 设法做成某事 ________________________
8. 使某人做某事 _______________________
某事被做;请某人做某事 _________________
9. 对某人要求严格_______________________
语法知识点:
1. 含有情态动词的被动语态: _________________________
2. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
I don’t think 是宾语从句的_________转移
3. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
当only +副词/介词短语位于句首时,句子要用_________。
易错练习题:
1. I regret ______, not listening to my teacher.
A. talk back B. to talk back C. talking back D. talks back
2. I regret _____ that you’re your mother has a cold these days.
A. say B. to say D. saying D. says
3. Many parents try their best to ___ their children ______ Internet.
A. keep; up with B. keep; away from C. take; care of D. look; up to
4. I am often educated ______ food safety by my parents.
A. care about B. to care about C. caring about D. cares about
5. They managed ____ the work before it was dark.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
6. My car is very dirty. I need to get it_____.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
7. Parents should not be too strict ____ teenagers.
A. with B. to C. about D. on
8. Only in this way _____ the test.
A. can we pass B. we can pass C. pass can we D. to pass
9. — Must I finish my homework right now
— No, you needn’t. It _______after dinner.
A. may do B. must do C. can be done D. need be done
10. He _____ for being late for class.
A. punish B. punished C. may punish D. may be punished
11. — Have you decided which dress to choose
— No, it’s a difficult _____ to make.
A. dream B. mistake C. choice D. suggestion
12. — If do that, you will have to ________ your job
— But I won’t regret it.
A. take up B. end up C. give up D. catch up
13. When my mother told me the good news. I was ______ it.
A. angry with B. excited about C. disappointed at D. busy with
14. Although the project was very difficult, they _____ to finish it.
A. manage B. try C. control D. protect
15. I saw him _____ the baby when I passed the room.
A. lift up B. lifting up C. lifts up D. lifted up
Unit8 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语
1. 追逐;追赶 _______________
2. 同时;一起__________________
3. 属于_______________
4. 捡起 ______________
5. 走开 ______________
6. 看起来像 ___________
7. 起初;起先 ____________
8. 太多 ______________
9. 确定 ______________
10. 在野餐时______________
11. 超过________________
12. 指出 _______________
13. 以某种方式_________________
14. 迟到 _________________
15. 一群;一组 _______________
16. 追逐;追赶 ______________
句型:
1. 做某事开心______________________
2. 一定有某人/物正在做某事__________________________
3. 和某人交流 _________________________
4. 对某人表达… _______________________
5. 收到某人的来信 _________________= ________________
6. 阻止某人做某事 _________________= ____________________= ___________________
语法知识点:
1. 情态动词表示推测: must表示_________推测,意为“_____________“
may/ might/ could 表示__________推测,意为“__________”
can’t 表示__________推测,意为“_____________”
2. Whose volleyball is this
whose对_____________进行提问,表示为“__________”
3. For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
where为关系代词,引导________从句,在定语从句中作___________。
易错练习题:
1. — Whose socks are these, mum
— It______ your father. I saw your father wear them yesterday.
A. must belong to B. can’t belong to C. might belong to D. may belong to
2. The heavy rain may prevent us ____ going out tomorrow.
A. for B. of C. about D. from
3. I like the countryside _____ the mountains are green and the rivers are clean.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
4. I lost my umbrella yesterday. I think someone must have _______.
A. picked up it B. picked it up C. picked up them D. picked them up
5. Don’t make any ____ because someone is sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sounds D. song
6. There must be something _____ in the room.
A. move B. moved C. moving D. moves
7. We often have fun _____ basketball after school.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
8. He helped me check the papers. Then he _____ some of my mistakes.
A. go out B. work out C. point out D. find out
9. I saw Mr. Green ____ a speech in class when I passed the classroom.
A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving
10. You _____ be very tired with the long working. Why not stop and have a rest
A. must B. can C. shall D. would
11. — Dad, where is my mum
— I am not sure. She ____ be in the kitchen.
A. must B. can C. may D. would
12. That man ____ be Jerry because he is on a vocation in Hong Kong.
A. must B. can C. can’t D. may
13. Susan was so happy, she____ a gift from her best friend Kate.
A. received B. accepted C. heard D. gave
14. The man is running. It seems that he is ______ a bus.
A. running after B. looked after C. took after D. seek after
15. We suggest parents communicating _____ their children in person.
A. about B. with C. for D. of
Unit9 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语
1. 既然那样;假使那样的话 _________________
2. 坚持;固守 _______________
3. 大量;充足 ________________
4. 关闭;停止运转 ______________
5. 偶然地;间或 _________________
6. 总共;总计 ___________________
7. 依靠;取决于 __________________
8. 使高兴起来 ____________________
9. 及时 _________________
10. 害怕 _________________
11. 伴随着_________________
12. 查阅;抬头看 ______________
13. 结婚 __________________
14. 到…结束为止 ________________
15. 以这种方式___________________
16. 赚钱 _______________________
句型:
1. 尽某人最大所能做某事 _______________
2. 喜欢做某事 ____________________
3. 和A相比,更喜欢B _______________
更喜欢做某事 ______________________
和做B事比起来,更喜欢做A事 ______________________
宁愿做A事,也不愿做B事___________________________
4. 应该做某事________________________
5. 让某人做某事 ___________________
某人被迫做某事 _____________________
6. 继续做某事 ______________________
7. …是个遗憾 _______________________
语法知识点:
1. 定语从句
先行词是人,用关系代词______, _____ 在定语从句中充当____语
先行词是人,用关系代词 ______, _______在定语从句中充当______语
先行词是物,用关系代词 ______ , _______ 在定语从句中充当______语或______语
that在定语从句中既可以充当____语也可以充当_____语,先行词既可以是______,也可以是_____
whose在定语从句中充当_____语,先行词既可以是____,也可以是_____。
2. 定语从句中只能用关系代词that 的情况
(1) 当先行词是anything, everything, nothing, something, few, all, none, little ,some等_______词时
(2) 当先行词被______词修饰时
(3) 当先行词被______________修饰时
(4) 当先行词前面有疑问代词_______时
(5) 当先行词既有_____又有_____时
3. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.
laughing for two hours 是动名词短语作_____语,谓语动词用______数
易错练习题:
1. My brother prefers ______ computer games at home to _____ outside.
A. play; go B. playing; go C. playing; going D. play; going
2. My brother prefers ______ computer games at home rather than _____ outside.
A. to play; going B. playing; go C. playing; go D. to play; go
3. People are supposed _____ silent when they are in the library.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
4. A balanced diet should include _____ fresh vegetables.
A. a little B. a small number of C. plenty of D. too much
5. My mother always tells me to ____ the gas before we leave home.
A. set off B. shut off C. fall off D. put off
6. Dramas like Titanic make me ___ even sadder.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
7. He was made _____ for ten hours.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
8. As far as we know, watching some comedies ____ a good way to relax.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. — Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight
— ________ I have to look after my little brother at home because my parents are having a business trip in Hong Kong.
A. What a pity! B. Don’t worry. C. Best wishes. D. How come
10. He promised to help us and he _____ his promise.
A. depended on B. stuck to C. shut off D. used to
11. We went to the hospital to______ the sick people.
A. cheer up B. put up C. end up D. cut up
12. — Linda, I remember you ____ several years ago.
— Yes, I _____ for 5 five years.
A. married; have married B. married; married
C. married; have been married D. have married; have been married
13. It was one of ______ pieces of music.
A. the most popular B. most popular C. more popular D. the more popular
14. Do you know the girl ____ is in red.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
15. The novel ____ was written by Mo Yan was translated into many other languages.
A. which B. what C. who D. whose
16. I don’t know the man ____ my father is talking with.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
17. I know the girl _____ mother is my English teacher.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
18. The first place ____ they visited in New York was the Statue of Liberty
A. which B. that C. what D. who
19. Why not eat something _____ can please you
A. which B. that C. what D. who
20. Can you remember the scientist and his theory ____ we have learned.
A. which B. that C. what D. who
Unit10 短语、句型和语法知识点总结
短语:
1. 顺便访问;随便进入 __________
2. 毕竟;终归 ____________
3. 大动肝火;气愤 _________
4. 把…擦除 ____________
5. 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 __________
6. 出国 ____________
7. 第一次 ________________
8. 令人惊奇的是________________
9. 按时 _______________
10. 使某人宾至如归 _______________
11. 指着 _____________
12. 把…插入 ______________
13. 餐桌礼仪 _________________
14. 与…不同 _________________
15. 切碎 _____________
16. 玩得高兴 _____________
17. 出席;露面 ____________
句型:
1. 特地;格外努力 ______________________
2. 使某人感到宾至如归 __________________
3. 应该做某事 ______________________
4. 努力做某事 ______________________
5. 值得做某事 ______________________
6. 习惯于做某事 _________________
7. 特殊疑问词+ ___________
语法知识点:
1. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand.
as soon as 引导_________从句,表示为“___________”, 主句用___________时,从句用___________时。
2. Where I’m form, we’re supposed relaxed about time.
where 引导_______________从句
3. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.
as… as sb. can 表示“____________” = ______________
4. We all went to school except him because he was ill.
except 表示“________”,表示从___________除去
besides 表示“_________________”
易错练习题:
1. My father will make an ______ to stop drinking alcohol.
A. effort B. interest C. decision D. promise
2. I will _____ my little sister when my parents are away.
A. take off B. take down C. take care D. take care of
3. Titanic is an amazing movie. I think it is worth ______.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
4. I will give you a call ____ I arrive in Shanghai.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. since
5. They all fell asleep, ____ me. I was still awake.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
6. You are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone ___ the first time.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
7. They are supposed _____ here on time.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
8. _______ my surprise, she didn’t like the idea.
A. To B. for C. In D. At
9. What time am I expected _____ there
A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrives
10. Although you didn’t get good grades in the exam, _____, you made much progress.
A. for example B. in fact C. after all D. first of all
11. I found ___ difficult to remember these new words.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
12. Jim goes out of his way _____ hard.
A. work B. to work C. working D. works
13. It’s warm inside. I ____ my coat as soon as I enter the room.
A. put on B. take off C. put off D. take out
14. When I heard the good news, I felt really _____.
A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes
15. The students always ____ the chalk ____ the blackboard after class.
A. put; off B. take; off C. clean; off D. get; off
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九年级英语上期末复习
Unit1-10
短语、句型、语法知识点和易错题
Unit 1 知识点总结
短语:
1. 查阅;抬头看 __________
2. 注意;关注 __________________
3. 记笔记 ____________
4. 犯错 ______________
5. 取决于;依靠 _________
6. 寻找 __________
7. 查明 _____ _____
look up
pay attention to (doing sth)
take notes
make mistakes
depend on
look for
find out
Unit 1 知识点总结
短语:
8. 写下;记下 ____________
9. 反复地 _____________________
write down
over and over again
Unit 1 知识点总结
句型:
1. 把…和…连接起来 ___________________
2. 向某人求助 _____________________
3. 尽力做某事 ________________________
4. 害怕做某事 _________________/ ________________
5. 练习做某事____________________
6. 完成做某事____________________
7. 对某人有耐心 _________________
connect… with…
ask sb. for help
try to do sth.
be afraid to do sth
be afraid of doing sth.
practice doing sth.
finish doing sth.
be patient with sb.
Unit 1 知识点总结
句型:
8. 越…越… _______________________
9. 对…感兴趣 ______________
10. 天生具有 __________________
11. 继续做某事__________________
the +比较级,the +比较级
be interested in
be born with
keep doing sth.
Unit 1 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
whether or not 引导______从句,表示为“______”,作主语时,谓语动词______。
主语
是否
用单数
Unit 1 知识点总结
语法知识点:
2. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
even if引导_________从句,可与____________互换,表示为“_________________”
unless 引导_________从句,相当于___________,表示为“_____________”, 当主句为_________时,从句要用___________时。
让步状语
even though
除非;如果不
条件状语
if…not…
除非;如果不
一般将来
一般现在
Unit 1 知识点总结
语法知识点:
4. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
so that 引导_______________从句,表示为“_____________”,可以和_______________ 互换
目的状语
为的是;以便
in order that
Unit 1 知识点总结
语法知识点:
5. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.
Although 引导_____________从句,表示为“______________”,不能和_______ 连用。
让步状语
尽管;虽然
but
Unit 1 知识点总结
语法知识点:
6. I study by working with a group.
by +动名词短语,作方式状语,表示为“____________”。
by的其他用法还有:
by+交通工具 “___________”
by +地点 “______________“
by+时间 “___________________”
by+执行者 “_______________”
通过…的方式
乘坐…
在…旁;靠近
在…之前,不迟于
由某人;被某人
易错练习题:
1. She is a good mother and she is patient _____ all her kids.
A. with B. of C. for D. on
2. If you don’t know the meaning of these new words, you can ______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them
3. You can improve your spoken English _____ talking with some English speakers.
A. with B. in C. by D. for
4. _______ you are, ______ mistakes you will make in the final exam.
A. The more careful; the fewer B. The less careful; the fewer
C, The more careful; the less D. The less careful; the less
5. The bag is ____heavy _____ I can't carry it.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to
6. Genny knows a lot about China, _____ she has never been to our country.
A. but B. until C. although D. since
7. Whether or not we will go our for a picnic ______ the whether tomorrow.
A. puts on B. keeps on C. depends on D. carries on
8. You must pay attention to _____ to your teacher in class.
A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens
9. Good learners often connect what they need to learn ____ something interesting.
A. of B. to C. on D. with
10. Whether or not you can do this well ______ your learning skills.
A. depends on B. depend on C. depended on D. depending on
11. _______ Eyra did not come .she would send a present.
A. Even if B. As long as C. As soon as D. So that
12. — Linda sings the most beautifully in our class.
— Yeah, she practices ______ a lot in her free time.
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
13. I didn’t know ____ she would leave or not.
A. whether B. if C. when D. even
14. Can you ________ when the early plane will fly
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
15. He _____ a good memory. He can remember everything quickly.
A. was afraid of B. was born with
C. was interested in D. was patient with
Unit 2 知识点总结
短语:
1. 增加(体重);发胖 __________
2. 摆开;布置 __________
3. 最终成为;最后处于 _________
4. 射下 __________
5. 叫喊; 大声喊 __________
6. 冲走 __________
7. 结尾;因此 _______________
put on
lay out
end up
shoot down
call out
wash away
as a result
Unit 2 知识点总结
短语:
8. 穿上盛装;打扮 ____________
9. 打扮成 ___________________
10. 醒来 ___________
11. 关心;在乎 _____________
12. 最后成为;最后处于 ___________
13. 想起 _________
14. 躺下 __________
dress up
dress up as
wake up
care about
end up
think of
lie down
Unit 2 知识点总结
句型:
1. 和…相似 __________
2.拒绝做某事 ___________________
3.计划做某事 ___________________
4. 和…分享… ____________________
5. 决定做某事 ______________________
6. 警告某人做某事 _________________
7. 承诺做某事 ______________________
be similar to
refuse to do sth.
plan to do sth.
share … with…
decide to do sth.
warn sb. to do sth.
promise to do sth.
Unit 2 知识点总结
句型:
8. 过去常常做某事 ____________________
9. 告诉某人做某事______________________
10. 期待某人做某事 _____________________
11. 使某人想起某事 _____________________
12. 捉弄某人 __________________________
used to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
expect sb. to do sth.
remind sb. of sth.
play a trick on sb.
Unit 2 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. 感叹句 What_________________________________________!
What___________________________________!
What____________________________________!
How____________________________________!
How____________________________________!
a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)
形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)
形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)
形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)
主语+谓语!
语法知识点:
2. 宾语从句
(1) 引导词:that 表示_______,没有意思,可以省略
if/ whether 表示_____,意为“______”,一般情况下可以互换,在搭配“_____________________” 中只能用 whether
(2) 时态:主句用一般现在时,从句______________
主句用一般过去时,从句用__________________
客观真理,从句要用_______________
(3) 语序:_________
陈述
疑问
是否
whether…or not
根据需要选择时态
过去的某一种时态
一般现在时
陈述语序
语法知识点:
3. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
have been +现在分词,________________时结构,表示动作从过去发生一直延续到现在。
现在完成进行时
易错练习题:
1. I’ve _____ five pounds during the Spring Festival!
A. put down B. put on C. put off D. put away
2. The accident ______ the one that happened in 1988.
A. was known for B. was proud of
C. was similar to D. was good with
3. He quickly _____ her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.
A. found out B. laid out C. gave out D. looked out
He ______ since three hours ago. And he wants to work for another hour.
A. has been working B. have been working
C. is working D. works
5.Sarah got a fever. And the doctor advised her to ______ and have a rest.
A. write down B. put down C. cut down D. lie down
6. The doctor warned him ______ smoking.
A. to give up B. give up C. gives up D. giving up
7.She wanted to lose weight, but she _____ putting on 8 pounds.
A. took up B. ended up C. gave up D. stayed up
8.The movie reminds me ____ the life in the countryside.
A. with B. for C. of D. about
9. It’s a tradition to ______ others on April 1st.
A. play a trick on B. dress up C. play a role D. dress up as
10. Peter’s parents expect him_____ whatever he is interested in.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
11. My mother promise ____ buy me a new piano.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
12. I found a wallet _____ on the ground on my way home.
A. lie B. lay C. lying D. lies
13. I can’t understand the article _____ by the famous scientist.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written
14. He wonders ____ they can eat out today.
A. if B. that C. when D. where
15. I wonder _____ he will come to my party or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. when
16. ____ beautiful picture it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
17. He refused _____ me the true answer. I got a little angry with him.
A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. tells
18. — Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
— I don’t think_______.
A. if it comes will come true. B. that it will come true
C. why it will come true D. how does it come true
19. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come
C.if he comes D. whether he'll come
20. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is
Unit 3 知识点总结
短语:
1. 经过;路过 ____________
2. 抱歉;对不起;什么,请再说一遍 _________
3. 停车场;停车区 ____________
4. 在某人右边 ________________
5. 左转/右转 _________________
6. 在某人去…的路上 _______________
7. 一双;一对 _____________
pass by
pardon me
parking lot
on one’s right
turn left/ right
on one’s way to
a pair of
Unit 3 知识点总结
短语:
8. 快点 ____________
9. 到达 __________
10. 在那时 _______________
11. 依靠;依赖;由…而定 _______________
12. 互相 _____________
13. 例如 ____________
14. 引入___________________
come on
get to
at that time
depend on
each other
such as
lead into
Unit 3 知识点总结
短语:
在…的东方 ____________ ( 在内部用____, 毗邻用_____,
隔山,隔海相望用_____)
in the east of
in
on
to
Unit 3 知识点总结
句型:
1. 需要做某事 _______________
2. 告诉某人做某事 _________________
3. 向某人求助 _____________________
4. 和某人交流 _____________________
5. 期待做某事 ______________________
6. 对某人有礼貌 _____________________
7. 建议做某事 _______________ / _______________
need to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
ask sb. for help
communicate with sb.
look forward to doing sth.
be polite to sb.
suggest doing sth.
advise sb. to do sth
Unit 3 知识点总结
语法知识点
1. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
It seems that…______________
2. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
Could you please… 用于__________________
how to get to +_________
似乎……
礼貌地提出请求
地点
Unit 3 知识点总结
语法知识点
3. Just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
until 引导___________从句,表示为“___________”
not…until…_________________
时间状语
直到…为止
直到…才…
易错练习题:
1. I suggested _____ out for a picnic next Saturday.
A. go B. to go C. going D. will go
2. Taiwan lies ____ the east of Fujian, _____ the southeast of China.
A. on; in B. to; in C. on; to D. to; on
3. The boy didn’t go to bed ____ his parents arrived home.
A. until B. unless C. since D. when
4. The teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travels C. travel D. travelling
5. The girl ________ us. She always smiled at us when we meet.
A. is patient with B. is polite with
C. is interested in D. is similar to
6. It _____ that he has already found his wallet.
A. seems B. seem C. feels D. sounds
7. Could you tell me where the nearest bank is
______. I am new here.
A. Sorry B. Yes, I could C. I can tell you D. Sure
8. I met Miss Green on my way ______.
A. home B. to home C. for home D. go home
9. When she ______ a coffee shop, she went in and wanted to buy a cup of coffee.
A. went along B. passed by C. came on D. pass away
10 — Jenny, could you pass a knife
— ______ Could you speak a little louder
A. Pardon me B. Is that OK C. Are you joking D. Do you think so
11. The old man told him ____ to go along the Main Street until he saw a bank.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
12. — I don’t want this dress because of the price. May I have another one
— How about this one It has the same style and _____ expensive.
A. more B. less C. little D. much
13. — Could you tell me ______
— Sure. Near the bank.
A. where the bookstore is B. when you will go to the bookstore C. how to get to the bookstore
14. — Could you tell me _____
— Sure. Next Monday.
A. where is book sale is B. when the book sale is
C. what the book sale is about
15. The old man spoke to everyone very seriously but _____.
A. polite B. impolite C. politely D. impolitely
Unit 4 知识点总结
短语:
1.时常;有时 _______________
2.一直 ________________
3. 少数________________ 多数 ___________________(谓语动词用_____数)
…的总数 _________________ (谓语动词用_____数)
4. 至少 __________
5. 应对;处理 _____________
from time to time
all the time
a small number of

the number of
a large number of

at least
deal with/ do with
Unit 4 知识点总结
短语:
6. 公开地;在别人面前 _____________
7. 亲身;亲自 ___________
8. 开始从事 ______________
9. 在… 面前 ____________
10. 为…担心 _______________
放弃 ____________
闲逛 _____________
in public
in person
take up
in front of
worry about
give up
hang out
Unit 4 知识点总结
短语:
13. 保持沉默 ______________
14. 做决定 _________________
15. 寻找 ____________
16. 交朋友 ________________
17. 照顾 ________________
18. 想到 _______________
keep silent
make a decision
look for
make friends
take care of
think of
Unit 4 知识点总结
句型:
1. 为… 感到自豪 ___________ / ______________
2. 看见某人正在做某事 _____________________
3. 建议某人做某事 __________________
4. 缺席 __________________
5. 对…产生影响 ____________________
6. 未能做某事 ________________
take pride in
be proud of
see sb. doing sth.
advise sb. to do sth.
be absent form
have influence on
fail to do sth.
Unit 4 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. She was never brave enough to ask questions.
_____________+enough, enough+___________
_________________ 足够…做某事
2. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
since 引导_____________从句,表示为“___________”, 从句用_________时,主句用_________时
形容词/副词
名词
…enough to do sth.
时间状语
自从…
一般过去
现在完成
Unit 4 知识点总结
语法知识点:
3. __________________ 过去常常做某事
____________________习惯于做某事
____________________ 被用来做某事
____________________被用来做某事
used to do sth.
be/ get used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
be used for doing sth.
易错练习题:
1. Why not sit _____ and come up with a good idea to deal with your problems?
A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in fact
2. Sindy used to be shy and she was afraid of making a speech ___.
A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in fact
3. I don’t know how to ____ the old clothes
Why not give them away to poor children.
A. deal with B. hang out C. come with D. give up
4. I have an important meeting tomorrow morning. I must be ______.
A. on time B. in time C. at times D. from time to time
5. You have to be prepared to _____ your normal life.
A. give back B. give off C. give out D. give up
6. My parents don’t allow me to make my own decision. But I think I am _____ to make my own decision.
A. old enough B. enough old C. too old D. much old
7. It has been 10 years ____ we met each other.
A. since B. before C. until D. after
8. A large number of houses ____ burn down in the fire last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. The number of students in our school___ 2,000.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. The teacher’s advice has an influence ___ his decision.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
11. Sometimes he was absent ____ classes and failed his examinations.
A. in B. on C. from D. for
12. If you don’t word hard, you will fail ____ the exam.
A. pass B. passing C. passed D. to pass
13. My English teacher advised me _____ some English novel to improve my writing skills.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
14. Zhang Wen becomes a famous football player. And his parents _____ him.
A. take pride in B. take pride of C. are proud in D. are proud for
15. Judy _____ singing to deal with her shyness three years ago.
A. took down B. took up C. made up D. put up
16. We used to ____ in the evening, but now we are used to ____ early in the morning.
A. take a walk; take a walk B. take a walk; taking a walk
C. took a walk; take a walk D. taking a walk; take a walk
17. Wood is used to ______ desks, chairs, tables and so on.
A. make B. making C. making D. makes
18. They used to live in a big city, ______
A. were they B. weren’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
19. My father doesn’t spend much time with me. He is busy with his work ______.
A. from time to time B. all the time C. at that time D. in time
20. Our teacher ask us to read _____ three books during our summer holiday.
A. at least B. at times C. at most D. at first
Unit 5 知识点总结
短语:
1. 不论;无论 ____________
2. 手工 ___________
3. 遍及全世界 ______________________
由…制成 _____________ (看得出原材料)
________________ (看不出原材料)
____________+地点 在某处制造
_______________+执行者 由...制造
no matter
by hand
all over/ around the world
be made of
be made from
be made in
be made by
Unit 5 知识点总结
短语:
5. 事实上 __________
6. 在过去 ____________ 在未来 __________________
7. 据我所知 _________________
8. 变成 _____________
9. 不同种类的________________ 一种 ______________
10. 处在困境中_____________
11. 发出 ____________
in face
in the past
in the future
as far as I know
turn into
different kinds of
a kind of
in trouble
send out
Unit 5 知识点总结
短语:
12. 升入________________
13. 一双 _______________
14. 放风筝______________
rise into
a pair of
fly a kite
Unit 5 知识点总结
短语:
1. 以…闻名;为人知晓 _____________ /_______________
2. 避免做某事 ______________________
3. 由…覆盖 __________________
4. 寻求帮助 ___________________
be known for
be famous for
avoid doing sth.
be covered with
ask for help
Unit 5 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
no matter what 引导____________从句,表示为“_____________”, 可以和 ____________互换
让步状语
无论什么
whatever
Unit 5 知识点总结
语法知识点:
2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local school were made in China.
it 作_________,真正的宾语为that 后面引导的so many products in the local school were made in China
3. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
it作_______, 真正的主语是不定式结构to complete everything
句式结构: __________________________ 花某人多长时间做某事
形式宾语
形式主语
it takes sb some time to do sth.
Unit 5 知识点总结
语法知识点:
4. 一般现在时的被动语态: ________________
5. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
that 引导______从句,修饰先行词 things. 当先行词是物时,关系代词_____ 还可以用_____ 代替。
am/is/ are +过去分词
定语
that
which
易错练习题:
1. The paper is made _____ wood and those books are made___ paper.
A. from; of B. from; from C. of; of D. of; from
2. France is known ____ its wine.
A. as B. for C. of D. as
3. Cai Yilin is known _____ a singer.
A. as B. for C. of D. as
4. Linda practices day after day in order to avoid ____ the same mistakes again.
A. make B. to make C. makes D. making
5. _____ my mothers cooks, it is my favourite.
A. No matter when B. No matter how
C. No matter what D. No matter where
6. I find ___ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before we go there.
A. it B. that C. this D. them
7. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are _____ objects of beauty.
A. turned off B. turned on C. turned into D. turned down
8. You can ask your teachers for help when you are _____.
A. in order B. in trouble C. in public D. in person
9. I want to borrow the book ____ is about space travel.
A. that B. who C. what D. how
10. It _____ me about 30 minutes to cook my dinner.
A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes
11. Many trees _____ during spring.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. is planted
12. ______ I know, he didn’t like English at first.
A. As far as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As good as
13. _____ a pair of shoes under the bed.
A. There is B. There are C. There have D. There has
14. Taking photos _____ in the museum.
A. don’t allow B. doesn’t allow
C. isn’t allowed D. aren’t allowed
15. I noticed the ground was covered ______ snow when I went out.
A. with B. on C. in D. to
Unit 6 知识点总结
短语:
1. 有道理 _______________
2. 偶然;意外地 ________________
3. 发生;出现 _______________
4. 毫无疑问;的确 ___________________
5. 突然;猛地 ________________
6. 错误地;无意中 _________________
7. 钦佩;仰慕 ________________
have a point
by accident
take place
without doubt
all of a sudden
by mistake
look up to
Unit 6 知识点总结
短语:
8. 掉进 _____________
9. 少于;不超过 ______________
超过;多于_______________
钦佩;仰慕 _______________
12. 越来越 __________________
同时 _____________________
想出 ___________________
fall into
less than
more than
look up to
more and more
at the same time
come up with
Unit 6 知识点总结
句型:
1. 把…分开 __________________
2. 不但…而且…_______________________(__________原则)
3. 把…翻译成…_____________________
4. 被用来 ____________________
5. 据说… _____________________
6. 实现某人的梦想 __________________
7. 鼓励某人做某事 _______________________
divide… into…
not only… but also…
就近
translate… into…
be used for
It is said that…
achieve one’s dream
encourage sb. to do sth.
Unit 6 知识点总结
句型:
8. 阻止…做某事 ___________________________
stop… from doing sth.
Unit 6 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. 一般过去时的被动语态______________________
was/were +过去分词
易错练习题:
1. Jenny’s success didn’t come ______. It was the result of her hard work.
A. by mistake B. by accident C. by herself D. by hand
2. Great changes have _____ in my hometown in the past 30 years.
A. taken after B. taken off C. taken place D. taken away
3. ______, the harder you work, the better grades you will get.
A. Without doubt B. At the same time
C. All of a sudden D. By mistakes
4. Something valuable in my house _____ last night.
A. steel B. stole C. was stolen D. were stolen
5. It will be the easiest way if we _____ them _____ seven groups.
A. learn; from B. divide; into C. stop; from D. turn; into
6. All the difficulties can not _____ me _____ achieving my dreams.
learn; from B. divide; into C. stop; from D. turn; into
7. Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. Many young people ______ him and want to be a basketball star like him.
A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to
8. The story is _____ interesting ____helpful.
A. both; and B. neither; or C. either; or D. not only; but also
9. Not only I but also my sister Mary _____ playing the piano.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
10. As far as I know, safety glasses are used ___ protecting your eyes.
A. for B. with C. to D. over
11. The book written by Lu Xun is _____ many languages.
A. turned into B. translated into C. gotten into D. run into
12. I’d like to say thank you to him. His words encourage me _____ hard all the time.
A. work B. working C. works D. to work
13. Those old books ______ by me yesterday.
A. throw away B. threw away
C. are thrown away D. were thrown away
14. As far as I know, paper ____ first _____ about 2,000 years ago in China.
A.is; invented B. was; invented C. is; inventing D. was; inventing
15. The fridge over the river _____ five years ago by the villagers.
A. is built B. was built C. is building D. was building
Unit 7 知识点总结
短语:
1. 回嘴;顶嘴 ______________
2. 避免接近;远离 __________________
3. 自己做决定 ______________________
4. 挡…的路;妨碍 ___________________
5. 确保 _____________
6. 照顾 _______________
7. 担心 _______________ / ___________
talk back
keep… away from
make one’s own decision
get in the way of…
make sure
take care of
be worried about
worry about
Unit 7 知识点总结
短语:
8. 关心 _______________
9. 拍照 ______________
10. 结束 ______________
11. 考试不及格 _____________
12. 考试及格 ________________
13. 认真对待 _________________
14. 做出选择__________________/ ____________
care about
take photos
end up
fail a test
pass a test
be serious about
make a choice
make choices
Unit 7 知识点总结
短语:
15. 实现某人的梦想 ________________
achieve one’s dream
Unit 7 知识点总结
句型:
1. 似乎做某事 ______________________
2. 被允许做某事 ____________________
3. 停止做某事 ______________________
4. 对做过的事感到后悔 _________________
5. 对要做的事感到遗憾 __________________
6. 有机会做某事 ________________________
7. 设法做成某事 ________________________
seem to do sth.
be allowed to do sth.
stop doing sth.
regret doing sth.
regret to do sth.
have a chance to do sth.
manage to do sth.
Unit 7 知识点总结
句型:
8. 使某人做某事 _______________________
某事被做;请某人做某事 _________________
9. 对某人要求严格_______________________
get/ have sb. to do sth
get/have sth. +过去分词
be strict with sb.
Unit 7 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. 含有情态动词的被动语态: _________________________
2. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
I don’t think 是宾语从句的_________转移
3. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
当only +副词/介词短语位于句首时,句子要用_________。
情态动词+be动词+过去分词
否定
部分倒装
易错练习题:
1. I regret ______, not listening to my teacher.
A. talk back B. to talk back C. talking back D. talks back
2. I regret _____ that you’re your mother has a cold these days.
A. say B. to say D. saying D. says
3. Many parents try their best to ___ their children ______ Internet.
A. keep; up with B. keep; away from
C. take; care of D. look; up to
4. I am often educated ______ food safety by my parents.
A. care about B. to care about C. caring about D. cares about
5. They managed ____ the work before it was dark.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
6. My car is very dirty. I need to get it_____.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
7. Parents should not be too strict ____ teenagers.
A. with B. to C. about D. on
8. Only in this way _____ the test.
A. can we pass B. we can pass C. pass can we D. to pass
9. — Must I finish my homework right now
— No, you needn’t. It _______after dinner.
A. may do B. must do C. can be done D. need be done
10. He _____ for being late for class.
A. punish B. punished C. may punish D. may be punished
11. — Have you decided which dress to choose
— No, it’s a difficult _____ to make.
A. dream B. mistake C. choice D. suggestion
12. — If do that, you will have to _______your job
— But I won’t regret it.
A. take up B. end up C. give up D. catch up
13. When my mother told me the good news. I was ______ it.
A. angry with B. excited about C. disappointed at D. busy with
14. Although the project was very difficult, they _____ to finish it.
A. manage B. try C. control D. protect
15. I saw him _____ the baby when I passed the room.
A. lift up B. lifting up C. lifts up D. lifted up
Unit 8 知识点总结
短语:
1. 追逐;追赶 _______________
2. 同时;一起__________________
3. 属于_______________
4. 捡起 ______________
5. 走开 ______________
6. 看起来像 ___________
7. 起初;起先 ____________
run after
at the same time
belong to
pick up
go away
look like
at first
Unit 8 知识点总结
短语:
8. 太多 ______________
9. 确定 ______________
10. 在野餐时______________
11. 超过________________
12. 指出 _______________
13. 以某种方式_________________
14. 迟到 _________________
too much
be sure
at the picnic
more than
point out
in a certain way
be late for
Unit 8 知识点总结
短语:
15. 一群;一组 _______________
16. 追逐;追赶 ______________
a group of
run after
Unit 8 知识点总结
句型:
1. 做某事开心______________________
2. 一定有某人/物正在做某事__________________________
3. 和某人交流 _________________________
4. 对某人表达… _______________________
5. 收到某人的来信 ____________________= ________________
6. 阻止某人做某事 ____________________________= ____________________= ___________________
have fun doing sth.
there must be +主语+doing sth.
communicate with sb.
express… to sb.
receive a letter from sb.
hear from sb.
prevent sb. from doing sth.
stop sb. from doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
Unit 8 知识点总结
语法知识点:
情态动词表示推测:
must表示_________推测,意为“_____________“
may/ might/ could 表示__________推测,意为“__________”
can’t 表示__________推测,意为“_____________”
2. Whose volleyball is this
whose对_____________进行提问,表示为“__________”
肯定
一定;肯定
不确定的
可能;也许
否定
不可能
物品的主人
谁的
Unit 8 知识点总结
语法知识点:
3. For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
where为关系代词,引导________从句,在定语从句中作___________。
定语
地点状语
易错练习题:
1. — Whose socks are these, mum
— It______ your father. I saw your father wear them yesterday.
A. must belong to B. can’t belong to
C. might belong to D. may belong to
2. The heavy rain may prevent us ____ going out tomorrow.
A. for B. of C. about D. from
3. I like the countryside _____ the mountains are green and the rivers are clean.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
4. I lost my umbrella yesterday. I think someone must have _______.
A. picked up it B . picked it up
C. picked up them D. picked them up
5. Don’t make any ____ because someone is sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sounds D. song
6. There must be something _____ in the room.
A. move B. moved C. moving D. moves
7. We often have fun _____ basketball after school.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
8. He helped me check the papers. Then he _____ some of my mistakes.
go out B. work out C. point out D. find out
9. I saw Mr. Green ____ a speech in class when I passed the classroom.
A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving
10. You _____ be very tired with the long working. Why not stop and have a rest
A. must B. can C. shall D. would
11. — Dad, where is my mum
— I am not sure. She ____ be in the kitchen.
A. must B. can C. may D. would
12. That man ____ be Jerry because he is on a vocation in Hong Kong.
A. must B. can C. can’t D. may
13. Susan was so happy, she____ a gift from her best friend Kate.
A. received B. accepted C. heard D. gave
14. The man is running. It seems that he is ______ a bus.
A. running after B. looked after C. took after D. seek after
15. We suggest parents communicating _____ their children in person.
A. about B. with C. for D. of
Unit 9 知识点总结
短语:
1. 既然那样;假使那样的话 _________________
2. 坚持;固守 _______________
3. 大量;充足 ________________
4. 关闭;停止运转 ______________
5. 偶然地;间或 _________________
6. 总共;总计 ___________________
7. 依靠;取决于 __________________
in that case
stick to
plenty of
shut off
once in a while
in total
depend on
Unit 9 知识点总结
短语:
8. 使高兴起来 ____________________
9. 及时 _________________
10. 害怕 _________________
11. 伴随着_________________
12. 查阅;抬头看 ______________
13. 结婚 __________________
14. 到…结束为止 ________________
cheer up
in time
be afraid of
along with
look up
get married
by the end of
Unit 9 知识点总结
短语:
15. 以这种方式___________________
16. 赚钱 _______________________
in this way
make money
Unit 9 知识点总结
句型:
1. 尽某人最大所能做某事 _______________
2. 喜欢做某事 ____________________
3. 和A相比,更喜欢B _______________
更喜欢做某事 ______________________
和做B事比起来,更喜欢做A事 ______________________
宁愿做A事,也不愿做B事___________________________
try one’s best to do sth.
enjoy doing sth.
prefer A to B
prefer to do sth.
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
Unit 9 知识点总结
句型:
4. 应该做某事________________________
5. 让某人做某事 ___________________
某人被迫做某事 _____________________
6. 继续做某事 ______________________
7. …是个遗憾 _______________________
be supposed to do sth.
make sb. do sth.
sb. be made to do sth.
continue to do sth.
it is a pity that…
Unit 9 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. 定语从句
先行词是人,用关系代词______, _____ 在定语从句中充当____语
先行词是人,用关系代词 ______, ______在定语从句中充当___语
先行词是物,用关系代词 ______ , _______ 在定语从句中充当______语或______语
who
who

whom
whom

which
which


Unit 9 知识点总结
语法知识点:
that在定语从句中既可以充当____语也可以充当_____语,先行词既可以是______,也可以是_____
whose在定语从句中充当_____语,先行词既可以是____,也可以是_____。







Unit 9 知识点总结
语法知识点:
2. 定语从句中只能用关系代词that 的情况
(1) 当先行词是anything, everything, nothing, something, few, all, none, little ,some等_______词时
(2) 当先行词被______词修饰时
(3) 当先行词被___________________修饰时
(4) 当先行词前面有疑问代词_______时
(5) 当先行词既有_____又有_____时
不定代
序数
形容词的最高级
which


Unit 9 知识点总结
语法知识点:
3. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.
laughing for two hours 是动名词短语作_____语,谓语动词用______数


易错练习题:
1. My brother prefers ______ computer games at home to _____ outside.
A. play; go B. playing; go C. playing; going D. play; going
2. My brother prefers ______ computer games at home rather than _____ outside.
A. to play; going B. playing; go C. playing; go D. to play; go
3. People are supposed _____ silent when they are in the library.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
4. A balanced diet should include _____ fresh vegetables.
A. a little B. a small number of C. plenty of D. too much
5. My mother always tells me to ____ the gas before we leave home.
A. set off B. shut off C. fall off D. put off
6. Dramas like Titanic make me ___ even sadder.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
7. He was made _____ for ten hours.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
8. As far as we know, watching some comedies ____ a good way to relax.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. — Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight
— ________ I have to look after my little brother at home because my parents are having a business trip in Hong Kong.
A. What a pity! B. Don’t worry. C. Best wishes. D. How come
10. He promised to help us and he _____ his promise.
A. depended on B. stuck to C. shut off D. used to
11. We went to the hospital to______ the sick people.
A. cheer up B. put up C. end up D. cut up
12. — Linda, I remember you ____ several years ago.
— Yes, I _____ for 5 five years.
A. married; have married B. married; married
C. married; have been married D. have married; have been married
13. It was one of ______ pieces of music.
A. the most popular B. most popular
C. more popular D. the more popular
14. Do you know the girl ____ is in red.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
15. The novel ____ was written by Mo Yan was translated into many other languages.
A. which B. what C. who D. whose
16. I don’t know the man ____ my father is talking with.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
17. I know the girl _____ mother is my English teacher.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
18. The first place ____ they visited in New York was the Statue of Liberty
A. which B. that C. what D. who
19. Why not eat something _____ can please you
A. which B. that C. what D. who
20. Can you remember the scientist and his theory ____ we have learned.
A. which B. that C. what D. who
Unit 10 知识点总结
短语:
1. 顺便访问;随便进入 __________
2. 毕竟;终归 ____________
3. 大动肝火;气愤 _________
4. 把…擦除 ____________
5. 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 __________
6. 出国 ____________
7. 第一次 ________________
drop by
after all
get mad
clean… off
take off
go abroad
for the first time
Unit 10 知识点总结
短语:
8. 令人惊奇的是________________
9. 按时 _______________
10. 使某人宾至如归 _______________
11. 指着 _____________
12. 把…插入 ______________
13. 餐桌礼仪 _________________
14. 与…不同 _________________
to one’s surprise
on time
make… feel at home
point at
stick… into
table manners
be different from
Unit 10 知识点总结
短语:
15. 切碎 _____________
16. 玩得高兴 _____________
17. 出席;露面 ____________
cut up
have a great time
show up
Unit 10 知识点总结
句型:
1. 特地;格外努力 ______________________
2. 使某人感到宾至如归 __________________
3. 应该做某事 ______________________
4. 努力做某事 ______________________
5. 值得做某事 ______________________
6. 习惯于做某事 _________________
7. 特殊疑问词+ ___________
go out of one’s way
make… feel at home
suppose to do sth.
make an effort to do sth.
be worth doing sth.
be/ get used to doing sth.
to do
Unit 10 知识点总结
语法知识点:
1. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand.
as soon as 引导_________从句,表示为“___________”, 主句用___________时,从句用___________时。
2. Where I’m form, we’re supposed relaxed about time.
where 引导_______________从句
时间状语
一…就…
一般将来
一般现在
地点状语
Unit 10 知识点总结
语法知识点:
3. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.
as… as sb. can 表示“____________” = ______________
4. We all went to school except him because he was ill.
except 表示“________”,表示从___________除去
besides 表示“_________________”
尽可能…地
as … as possible
除了
整体中
除了…之外,还有…
易错练习题:
1. My father will make an ______ to stop drinking alcohol.
A. effort B. interest C. decision D. promise
2. I will _____ my little sister when my parents are away.
A. take off B. take down C. take care D. take care of
3. Titanic is an amazing movie. I think it is worth ______.
watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
4. I will give you a call ____ I arrive in Shanghai.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. since
5. They all fell asleep, ____ me. I was still awake.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
6. You are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone ___ the first time.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
7. They are supposed _____ here on time.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
8. _______ my surprise, she didn’t like the idea.
A. To B. for C. In D. At
9. What time am I expected _____ there
A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrives
10. Although you didn’t get good grades in the exam, _____, you made much progress.
A. for example B. in fact C. after all D. first of all
11. I found ___ difficult to remember these new words.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
12. Jim goes out of his way _____ hard.
A. work B. to work C. working D. works
13. It’s warm inside. I ____ my coat as soon as I enter the room.
A. put on B. take off C. put off D. take out
14. When I heard the good news, I felt really _____.
A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes
15. The students always ____ the chalk ____ the blackboard after class.
A. put; off B. take; off C. clean; off D. get; off
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