资源简介 (共23张PPT)unit 2 bridging culturesWords and Expressions1.complex a. 复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的complicated adj. 复杂的; 难懂的 (语气比complex强)complex issue/problem/personality/situation/process/system复杂的问题/个性/形势/过程/系统a complex sentence 复合句2.recall vt.&vi.记起;回想起recall doing sth回想起做某事 recall+从句recall+疑问词+to do 回忆起…recall sb/sth (from ... ) (从…) 召回【即学即练】①.The policeman recalled _______(see) her somewhere before.②.She ____________(recall) to London for the trial yesterday.单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练seeingwas recalled3.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历acquire/gain/ obtain qualifications 获得资格have(no) qualifications for( doing)sth.(没)有(做)某事的资格have(no) qualifications to do sth.(没)有做某事的资格【即学即练】①. Xie Lei is studying for a business _____________ (qualify) at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.②. __________(qualify) ______ the competition you need to be over 18.③. Just tell Mike whoever has a goodknowledge of physics and history is_____________(qualify) for the position.单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练qualificationTo qualifyforqualified单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练4.ambition n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负 /U/achieve one’s ambition 实现目标/抱负/雄心ambitious adj. 有野心的;有雄心的unambitious adj.无奢望的ambitiously adv.雄心勃勃地【即学即练】①. My _________(ambitious) is to set up a business in China after graduation.②. She pursued her goals _____________(ambitious) .ambitionambitiously单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练5.adaptation n. 适应;改编本make adaptation to.,作出对…的适应adapt vi.&vt.适应(新情况)vt.改编,改写adapt to...适应... adapt oneself to.…使…适应....adapt A for B 把A改编为Badapt A from B 把B改编成Aadaptable adj能适应的,有适应能力的【即学即练】1. Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her ___________(adapt) to the new culture.2. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapted _____a film, would be a hit.adaptationfor单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练6.comfort n. 安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰discomfort n. 不适;vt.使不舒服comfort zone 舒适区 in comfort 舒适地It is a comfort to do sth.....做...是令人安慰的事comfortable adj 使人舒服的;安逸的uncomfortable adj.comfortably adv.舒服地;安逸地uncomfortably adv.【即学即练】You may feel a little _____________(comfort) for a few days after the operation.uncomfortable单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练7. tutor n. (英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师 /C/teacher n. 老师; 教师educator n. 教育者; 教师8. cite vt. 引用;引述cite sth as ... 提及/列举..是...cite sb for sth 因某事而嘉奖某人quote vt.& vi. 引述,引用He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练9. participation n. 参加;参与participation in... 参与;参加participate vi. 参加;参与participant n 参加者;参与者participate in... 参加...;参与...【即学即练】①.Xie Lei also found many courses included students’___________ (participate) in class as part of the final result.②. Many citizens ___________(participate) in the anti-smoking campaign and most of the___________ (participate) said their ______________ (participate) was voluntary.participationparticipatedparticipantsparticipation单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练10. presentation n. 报告;陈述;出示;拿出at the presentation ceremony. 在颁奖典礼上give a presentation 表演,演出,发表演说present adj.现在的; 出席的 n. 现在; 礼物; v. 颁发; 展示at present 目前be present at….出席...be absent from… 缺席...present sb with sth =present sth to sb 把某物赠送//颁发给某人Students need to generate ideas, offer examples, and raise questions, as well as give ____________ (present) .presentations单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练11. speak up 大声点说;明确表态speak of ... 谈到 ...speak out 大胆说出speak to/with... 和...谈话12. feel at home 舒服自在;不拘束feel more at home 更无拘无束; 更舒适自在单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练13. engage vi. 参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣engage (oneself/sb ) in sth. = be engeged in...从事...忙于...engage sb’s interest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力engage sb to do sth雇用某人做某事engage sb as...雇用某人当……engaged adj. 忙于,从事于;已订婚be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚engagement n. 订婚;约会,预约engage in... (使)从事;参与 ...单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练【即学即练】①. __________(engage) in British culture has helped.②. Her father engaged a tutor __________ (improve) her maths.14. involve v. 包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加involve sb./ oneself in (doing)sth.使某人某人自己参与(做)某事involve (sb.) doing sth.包括/需要(某人)做某事involved adj. 参与的;有关联的be involved with/in.... 专注于involvement n.参与get/be involved in... 参与;卷入;与…有关联Engagingto improve单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练【即学即练】①. Her father engaged a tutor __________ (improve) her maths.②. The test will involve _______ (read) a piece of news.③. No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get _________ (involve )in various activities on Earth Day.15. messenger n. 送信人;信使act as a cultural messenger 充当一个文化的信使to improvereadinginvolved单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练16. edition n.(报纸/杂志)一份;(广播/电视节目)期、一辑:版次a paperback/hardback edition 平装/精装本the electronic edition of ‘The Guardian ’《卫报》的电子版editor n. 编辑 edit v. 编辑; 剪辑【即学即练】①. While I’m learning about business, I’m also acting ____ a cultural messenger _________(build) a bridge between us.②. The dictionary is now in ______ ninth ________(edit) .asbuildingitsedition单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练17. culture shock 文化冲击suffer from culture shock 遭受文化冲击18. zone n. (有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域an earthquake/a danger/a safe zone 地震带/危险地带/安全区Shenzhen Special Economic Zone 深圳经济特区comfort zone 舒适区;舒适范围Walk out of our comfort zone and try new things!19. overwhelming a.无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的overwhelm v. 使不知所措/难以承受;压倒,击败单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练an overwhelming sense of loss 莫大的失落感overwhelmingly adv.压倒地,无法抵抗地20. homesickness n. 思乡病;乡愁homesick adj. 思乡的; 想家的21. motivated a. 积极的;主动的a highly motivated student一个非常积极主动的学生motivation n. 动力;积极性;动机motivation for( doing)sth.(做)某事的动机motivate vt. 成为…的动机;激发;激励motivate/inspire/encourage sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练【即学即练】①. What really ___________(motivate) the new teacher is that all his students are _____________(motivate) when attending his class, and their ____________(motivate) ____ working.②. You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself _______(set) a fresh goal.22. reasonable a. 有道理的;合情理的It is reasonable (for sb) to do... (某人)做什么是合情合理的。reason n. 原因; 理由; 借口 v. 推理; 思考,判断reasonably adv. 合符逻辑地; 明智地; 通情达理地motivatesmotivatedmotivationforto set单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练【即学即练】①. The rent is ____________ (reason) , and moreover, the location is perfect.②. It is ____________(reason) _______ us___________(expect) a brighter future.23. expectation n. 期望;预期;期待expectations of... 对…的期望with expectations 怀着希望live up to/meet (one's) expectations 达到(某人的)期望;如所愿beyond expectations乎意料/出乎意料/超出预期reasonablereasonableforto expect单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练expect v.期待;预料expect to do sth.期待/预料做某事expect sb. to do sth.期待/预计某人做某事expect+that从句 期待…be expected to do sth.被期待做某事expected adj.预料的,预期的unexpected adj.出乎意料的,始料不及的unexpectedly adv.出乎意料地,意料之外地【即学即练】①. The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable _____________ (expect) when studying abroad.expectations单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练24. applicant n.申请人the best applicant for the job 该职位的最佳申请人application n. 申请(书/表); 应用an application form 一份申请表apply vt. 应用,使用; vt&vi. 申请apply…to.....把……应用于/涂/敷……apply (to…) for....(向……)申请…apply to do sth.申请做某事【即学即练】Lily graduated from Harvard University a month ago. She _______ (apply) to a big company for a post last week. The interviewer said her ___________ (apply) was the best among all the _________ (apply) and that she was hired.appliedapplicationapplicants单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练25. firm n. 公司;商行;事务所 a. 结实的;牢固的;坚定的an engineering firm 工程公司a firm believer in socialism 坚定信仰社会主义的人firmly adv. 坚定地; 坚固地【即学即练】This tradition is also ________(firm)_______(root) in the past.26. exposure n. 接触;体验;暴露;揭露 /U/exposure to sth 面临...,遭受...(危险或不快)expose vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)expose sb.to sth. 使某人接触/体验/遭受……be exposed to sth. 接触/体验/遭受…firmlyrooted单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练【即学即练】1. Continuous _________(expose) ___ the sun could be harmful.2. _________(expose) yourself ___ English as much as possible is theinstrument of learning it well.28. insight n. 洞察力;眼光give sb insight into... 深刻理解......29. departure n. 离开;启程;出发depart 【(from) + 地方)】 v. 离开; 出发arrivals and departures 到站和离站班次30. setting n. 环境;背景;(小说等的〕情节背景a rural/an ideal setting 乡村/理想的环境be the perfect setting for sb/sth 对...是最佳的环境exposuretoExposingtoThank you 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览