资源简介 2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市七年级(上)期末英语试卷得分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。AThe Darling family is a very happy family.Sometimes Mr and Mrs Darling and their children all dance around the sitting room together.What a lovely time they have!But then,Peter Pan (1)!One morning,Mrs Darling finds some leaves on the (2) floor.She's very surprised because it's a (3) place to find leaves.When Wendy sees them,she smiles and says, "Oh!It's Peter again!He is a naughty boy!He (4) cleans his feet."This is the (5) time that Mrs Darling hears about Peter Pan.Wendy (6) her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the (7).He sits on her bed and plays tunes to her on a pipe.She doesn't wake up (8) she knows Peter is there.Mrs Darling says, " (9) can come into the house without knocking on the door,Wendy.""I think Peter comes in through the (10)." replies Wendy."But the window is upstairs,my dear!It's too high.""But the (11) are near the window." says Wendy.And it is true.The leaves are very near the window.Mrs Darling doesn't know (12) to think.Peter Pan (13) come to the house in Wendy's dreams.But the leaves aren't a dream.They are (14).And it's true.Wendy isn't (15).The very next night the children's extraordinary adventures begin.1. A. arrives B. leaves C. falls D. rises2. A. sitting room B. kitchen C. bedroom D. restroom3. A. quiet B. safe C. dirty D. strange4. A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. never5. A. first B. last C. second D. third6. A. asks B. tells C. agrees with D. explains7. A. autumn B. daytime C. night D. week8. A. and B. until C. because D. but9. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Anybody10. A. door B. chimney C. window D. tunnel11. A. stairs B. bedrooms C. leaves D. beds12. A. who B. what C. how D. where13. A. may B. must C. should D. can14. A. unusual B. real C. special D. fresh15. A. thinking B. sleeping C. dreaming D. dancingBCome to Jonson's Store!Do you like ball games?We have many ball game things.Soccer balls are 20 dollars each.Volleyballs are 25 dollars each.Basketballs are 35 dollars each.Tennis rackets are 10 dollars each.Ping-pong balls are 1 dollar each.Ping-pong bats are 10 dollars each.Come to Huamei Store!Welcome to Huamei Clothes Store,please!We have jackets at very good price—only 35 yuan.For boy,we have socks for 4 yuan each.For girls,we have skirts for 25 yuan each.Come and see at Hongxing Store!Do you need school things?We sell pencil cases for only 2 yuan each.We have great pens for 5 yuan each.A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan.16. What can't you buy at Huamei Store? ______A. Jackets. B. Socks. C. Backpacks. D. Skirts.17. How much does it cost to buy a pencil case,a pen and a small notebook? ______A. 12 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 9 yuan. D. 15 yuan.18. From the three ads,we know ______ .A. we can buy a volleyball and a basketball for 50 dollarsB. we can't buy small notebook at Hongxing StoreC. we can buy a sweater for 25 yuan at Huamei StoreD. we can't buy food at the three storesCMr.Hunt's family is very poor.Because of that,he is in school for only three years and he has to stop to help his parents though (尽管) he is good at his lessons.When he is sixteen,he comes to the city and begins to work in a small factory.He learns from an old worker and six years later,he becomes a good worker.The old worker likes him and marries (嫁) his daughter to him.The young man does not have a house so he has to live with his parents-in-law (岳父母).His mother-in-law always thinks he isn't rich and often chatters (唠叨).It is one fine Sunday.The old woman wants to have a trip on the top of the hill.She tells Mr.Hunt to drive her car.But sometimes she tells him to turn left (左转) and sometimes to turn right.The young man has to listen to her.At a crossing,the lights turn red but she makes him turn left.The policeman stops them."If I did wrong,sir," says Mr.Hunt, "It is my mother-in-law's fault (过错).She is driving the car though she sits behind me."19. Why is Mr.Hunt in school for only 3 years? ______A. Because he is not good at his lessons.B. Because his family isn't rich.C. Because he isn't clever.D. Because he wants to stay at home.20. When does Mr.Hunt become a good worker? ______A. When he begins to work in a small factory.B. When he is 16 years old.C. When he is 22 years old.D. When he gets married.21. What's the right order (顺序) of the things according to (根据)this passage? ______①Mr.Hunt and his mother-in-law go to a hill.②Mr.Hunt comes to the city.③Mr.Hunt begins to live with his parents-in-law.④The policeman stops Mr.Hunt's car.A. ④②③① B. ②③④① C. ②①③④ D. ②③①④22. Which of the following is TRUE? ______A. The old woman is good at driving the car.B. The old woman is kind to Mr.Hunt.C. The old man marries his daughter to Mr.Hunt because he is good to her.D. Maybe Mr.Hunt is angry with the old woman in the end.DMany people think it's important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it.However,for some food like eggs,washing can do more harm(害处) than good.People like to wash the shell(壳) before they cook the egg.They want to make sure there's no dirt or germs(细菌) on the egg.But they don't need to do this,because factories will do the cleaning work when they sell the eggs.There is a coating on the shell of the egg.The coating can help keep the egg away from germs.When factories do the cleaning work,they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell.It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg."Of course there're germs on the egg,but by washing it,you make it worse.The egg shell is .The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it, "says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree. "And this can happen more easily when you use cold water or running water.""So don't wash eggs—save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are, " Mercree says.23. Washing eggs before cooking them is ______ .A. difficult B. healthy C. bad D. important24. What can we learn from the third paragraph? ______A. Factories wash away all the germs on the eggs.B. Factories put a kind of special thing over the coating of the egg.C. People don't have to wash the egg because of its coating.D. Factories use something special to keep eggs away from germs.25. What does the word "porous" in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? ______A. 保护的 B. 可渗透的 C. 坚硬的 D. 杀菌的26. What does the passage want to tell us? ______A. How to cook eggs well.B. It's better to buy eggs from farmers.C. How to get germs away from eggs.D. Don't wash eggs before cooking them.EA lot of people play sports,but very few people become sports professionals (专家).If sports aren't going to be your future,then why should you play them?Why should you train every day?Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day?Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?In fact,there are a lot of reasons to play sports.First of all,sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in a good condition.When you exercise,your body makes endorphins(安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.Also,sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches,teammates and players from the other team.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports,he or she may have fewer problems.This is because sports teach people about rules. also teach people that if they work hard,they might succeed.Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses.These days,a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games.When you play sports,you go outside and exercise in the sun.You take in fresh air.All of these things are important.Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional,but that doesn't matter,sports will help you become a better and happier person.27. According to the text,which of the following is true about sports? ______A. When endorphins are made in our body,we will get angry easily.B. If young people do more sports,they will have more problems.C. When doing sports,we should respect everyone in the game.D. More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.28. What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to? ______A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Problems. D. Rules.29. What is the best title for the text? ______A. Sports Are Just For Professionals.B. Sports Teach People To Work Hard.C. Sports Are Good For Everyone.D. Sports Make People Go Outside.30. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?( P = Paragraph) ______A. A B. B C. C D. D31. When you learn English,listening,speaking and writing are important,but reading can also be very helpful.Here are some good reading tips.( 1)______Read something that you can understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary,it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words.If there are four or five new words on a page,write them down in your notebook.(2)______Instead,try to guess their meanings as you read:mark them with a pen.Then come back when you finish reading,and look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary notebook.Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly (定期地).(3)______Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.Fix a time to read and keep reading.You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime.( 4)______Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like,because you are going to spend time and money reading it. (5)______There are many English newspapers in China.It is easy enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them.A.Try to read at the right level.B.Try to read what interests you.C.You can also read newspapers.D.As you know,reading is very important.E.For example,read for a short time once a day.F.But you don't have to write them when you read.32. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Hi Mandy,My name is Paul.I found your (1) (电子邮件) address on an e-friend website.And I'd like to be friends with you.I'm from Beijing,China,and I'm (2) (十三)years old.My dad is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.My grandparents live in Chengdu.They come to see us every year,and they usually (3) (买) me a lot of delicious Sichuan food!My school is big and (4) (整洁的).There are eighteen classrooms and a big library.In the library there are some (5) (电脑) and interesting books.My favorite subject is science,because it is (6) (真正地) useful in our life.Mr Li is our math teacher.His classes are (7) (总是) full of fun.He uses lots of games in his teaching. (8) (在……之后) school,I often play sports with my classmates.I think it's (9) (令人放松的) and doing sports every day is a good habit for everyone.I hope we can be friends.Write to me soon and tell me (10) (有关) yourself.Best wishes!Paul(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)33. 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。because want in class busyTony is my friend.He goes to school from Monday to Friday.He has six (1) a day.Tony's favorite subject is English (2) he thinks it is interesting.And his English teacher Mrs.Green is very nice.Tony (3) to be an English teacher like her.Tony isn't (4) on Saturday.He likes to go to an English club(俱乐部).In the club,he talks(谈话) with his classmates (5) English.He says he has a good time there.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)34. Dear Alice,Can you bring me some things from my home?I need a notebook,a pencil,a baseball,a set of keys (1) a Chinese dictionary.Let me tell you where they are.There are two (2) ( notebook) inthe bookcase.I need the red one. (3) yellow notebook is not mine.It's my (4) ( sister).The pencil is in the pencil box on my desk.The baseball is usually under the bed.If you can't find the baseball there,please ask my sister for (5) .Our baseballs are in the same place,so she must (6) ( know) where they are.Where are the keys?I think they are on the sofa.What (7) the Chinese dictionary?Oh,it isn't in my room.I lost it this morning.But I have (8) ( England)classes in the afternoon.Can I use (9) ( you)?Thank you for (10) ( help) me.Yours,Amy(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)35. 假如你是李明,你的美国笔友David还在家中上网课,他来信询问你的校园生活。请根据表格提示,介绍你某一天的学习生活,并谈谈你最喜欢的科目及理由。最后希望他们也能早日重返校园。Time Activities(活动)8:00 a.m. get to schoolin the morning have Chinese,math,English,musicin the afternoon have P.E.,science,geographyafter school play basketball,watch TV...注意:(1)信中必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)词数:60词左右;(4)信中首尾句已给出,不计入总词数。Dear David,Thanks for your letter.I'm going to tell you something about my school life.______答案和解析1~15.【答案】A、C、D、D、A、B、C、D、A、C、C、B、A、B、C【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:然后,彼得 潘来了!arrives到达;leaves离开;falls摔倒;rises升起。根据"Oh!It's Peter again!"(哦又是彼得)可知,彼得 潘来了,故选A。(2)考查名词。句意:一天早上,达林太太在卧室地板上发现了一些树叶。sitting room客厅;kitchen厨房;bedroom卧室;restroom洗手间。根据"Peter Pan comes into their bedroom"(彼得 潘走进他们的卧室)可知,是进入了卧室,故选C。(3)考查形容词。句意:她非常惊讶,因为这是一个能发现树叶的奇怪地方。quiet安静的;safe安全的;dirty脏的;strange奇怪的,陌生的。根据"She's very surprised because it's a...place to find leaves.(她很惊讶,因为这是一个寻找树叶的地方)"可知,在卧室发现树叶是很奇怪的,故选D。(4)考查副词。句意:他从来不洗脚。often经常;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据"He is a naughty boy!He...cleans his feet.(他是个淘气的男孩!他从不洗脚)"可知,彼得 潘很淘气,从不洗脚,故选D。(5)考查序数词。句意:这是达林太太第一次听说彼得 潘。first第一;last最后;second第二;third第三。根据"...can come into the house without knocking on the door,Wendy."(温迪,……不用敲门就能进屋)可知,达林太太对此存在持怀疑态度,由此可知是第一次听说,故选A。(6)考查动词。句意:温迪告诉她妈妈,彼得 潘晚上进了他们的卧室。asks问;tells告诉;agrees with同意;explains解释。根据"Wendy...her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom(温迪告诉她妈妈,彼得 潘晚上进了他们的卧室。)"可知,是温迪告诉妈妈的事,故选B。(7)考查名词。句意:温迪告诉她妈妈,彼得 潘晚上进了他们的卧室。autumn秋天;daytime白天;night晚上;week周。根据"The very next night the children's extraordinary adventures begin.(第二天晚上,孩子们的非凡冒险开始了)"可知,是晚上,故选C。(8)考查连词。句意:她没有醒来,但她知道彼得在那里。and和;until直到;because因为;but但是。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选D。(9)考查代词。句意:温迪,没有人能不敲门就进屋。Nobody无人;Somebody某人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人。根据"...can come into the house without knocking on the door,Wendy."(温迪,……不用敲门就能进屋)可知,没有人能不敲门就进屋,故选A。(10)考查名词。句意:我想彼得是从窗户进来的。door门;chimney烟囱;window窗户;tunnel隧道。根据"But the window is upstairs"(但窗户在楼上)可知,猜测是从窗户进来的,故选C。(11)考查名词。句意:但是树叶在窗户附近。stairs楼梯;bedrooms卧室;leaves叶子;beds床。根据"But the...are near the window."(但是……在窗户附近)和前文可知,卧室里有树叶,窗户旁边也有树叶,所以温迪猜测是从窗户进来的,故选C。(12)考查疑问词。句意:达林太太不知道该怎么想。who谁;what什么;how如何;where哪里。根据"Mrs Darling doesn't know...to think."(达林太太不知道该怎么想)可知,达林太太不知道该怎么想,故选B。(13)考查情态动词。句意:彼得 潘可能会在温迪的梦里来到房子里。may也许;must必须;should应该;can可以。根据"Peter Pan...come to the house in Wendy's dreams."(彼得 潘可能会在温迪的梦里来到房子里)可知,此处表示不确定的推测,故选A。(14)考查形容词。句意:它们是真实的。unusual不寻常的;real真的;special特殊的;fresh新鲜的。根据"And it's true.(是真实的)"可知,是真实的,故选B。(15)考查动名词。句意:温迪不是在做梦。thinking认为;sleeping睡觉;dreaming梦想;dancing跳舞。根据"And it's true."(是真实的)可知,是真实的,所以不是在做梦,故选C。本文是《彼得 潘》这部小说的选段。主要讲达林太太发现卧室地板上有一些叶子,温迪讲是彼得 潘带进来的,两个人讨论了彼得 潘能进入房间的可能性。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。16~18.【答案】C、B、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"have jackets,have socks,have skirts."(有夹克,有袜子,有裙子。)可知,可以买到夹克衫,袜子和短裙,不能买到"背包",故选C。(2)细节推理题。根据"We sell pencil cases for only 2 yuan each.We have great pens for 5 yuan each.A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan."(我们卖的铅笔盒每个只卖2元。我们有很棒的钢笔,每支5元。大笔记本5元,小笔记本3元。)可知,铅笔盒2元,钢笔5元,小笔记本3元,加在一起一共10元,故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据"Do you like ball games?"(你喜欢球类运动吗?)"Welcome to Huamei Clothes Store."(欢迎光临华美服装店。)及"Do you need school things?"(你需要学习用品吗?)可知,在这三家商店不能买到食物,故选D。本文主要是三家商店的广告信息。介绍它们所售的商品信息。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。19~22.【答案】B、C、D、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"Mr.Hunt's family is very poor.Because of that,he is in school for only three years"(Hunt先生的家庭很穷。正因为如此,他只上了三年学)可知因为家庭非常穷,所以Hunt只在学校呆了三年,故选B。(2)推理判断题。根据"When he is sixteen,he comes to the city and begins to work in a small factory.He learns from an old worker and six years later,he becomes a good worker."(十六岁时,他来到城里,开始在一家小工厂工作。他向一位老工人学习,六年后,他成为一名好工人)可知他16岁开始工作,向一个老工人学习,六年后成为一个优秀的工人,所以判断他22岁时成为一个优秀的工人,故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据"When he is sixteen,he comes to the city""The young man does not have a house so he has to live with his parents-in-law""It is one fine Sunday.The old woman wants to have a trip on the top of the hill.She tells Mr.Hunt to drive her car. "(当他十六岁的时候,他来到了这个城市。"这个年轻人没有房子,所以他不得不和他的岳父岳母住在一起。""这是一个晴朗的星期天。这位老妇人想去山顶旅行。她告诉Hunt先生开她的车。"。)和"The policeman stops them.(警察阻止了他)"可知Hunt在16岁时来到城市,结婚后没有房子只能和岳父母住在一起,一个晴朗的周日,他的岳母让他开车带着去山顶旅行,可是在她的指挥下闯了红灯,被警察拦住了,故选D。(4)推理判断题。根据"'If I did wrong,sir,' says Mr.Hunt, 'It is my mother-in-law's fault.She is driving the car though she sits behind me.'"(Hunt先生说:"如果我做错了,先生,那是我岳母的错。虽然她坐在我后面,但她在开车)可知Hunt认为不是自己违反了交通规则,而是他的岳母,因为她的胡乱指挥,所以推测Hunt对岳母的行为很生气,故选D。本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了因贫穷只上了三年学的Hunt16岁时进城打工,在老工人的教授下成为一个优秀的工人,老工人很喜欢他,把女儿嫁给了他,从此Hunt和岳父母住在一起,而他的岳母嫌他穷,对他并不好,一天她让他开车带她去山顶旅行,不会开车的她却胡乱指挥,结果闯了红灯。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。23~26.【答案】C、D、B、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据However,for some food like eggs,washing can do more harm(害处) than good.(然而,对于一些像鸡蛋这样的食物来说,洗是弊大于利的。)可知清洗鸡蛋弊大于利。由此可知这样做是不好的,故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据When factories do the cleaning work,they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell.It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg.(当工厂做清洁工作时,他们洗掉涂层,并在蛋壳上放一种特殊的东西。它的作用是防止细菌进入鸡蛋。)可知,厂家洗掉蛋壳上的涂层,在蛋壳上放一种特殊的东西,用来防止细菌进入鸡蛋内部的。故选D。(3)词义猜测题。根据The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it(清洗时,水会将细菌带入鸡蛋)说明鸡蛋壳是可渗透的,故选B。(4)主旨大意题。根据根据However,for some food like eggs,washing can do more harm(害处) than good.(然而,对于一些像鸡蛋这样的食物来说,洗是弊大于利的。)可知,文章告诉我们煮鸡蛋前不要洗。故选D。本文讲述了许多人认为在做饭前清洗食物很重要,觉得这样对健康有好处。然而,对于像鸡蛋这样的食物,清洗的话可能弊大于利。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。27~30.【答案】C、B、C、A【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches,teammates and players from the other team.可知运动教会年轻人要尊重他人,故选C。(2)B.词义猜测题。划线词所在句句意为运动的另一个好的方面是它们可以让人们离开他们的房子,根据句意,可知此处they指代主句的运动sports,故选B。(3)C.最佳标题题。通读全文,可知文章主要阐述了为什么人们要进行运动,做运动有哪些好处等,故选C。(4)A.文章结构题。通读全文,可知文章第一段是总起,第二、三、四段是讲述运动的理由,最后一段是总结,故选A。本文阐述了为什么人们要做运动,做运动有哪些好处等。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。31.【答案】A【解析】细节推理题。(1)根据Read something that you can understand.(读一些你能理解的东西。)可知选项A"试着以正确的水平阅读。"符合语境。故选A。(2)根据Instead,try to guess their meanings as you read(相反,当你阅读时,试着猜测它们的意思)可知选项F"但你在阅读时不必写下来。"符合语境。故选F。(3)根据Try to read regularly (定期地).(努力定期阅读。)可知选项E"例如,每天阅读一段时间。"符合语境。故选E。(4)根据Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like,because you are going to spend time and money reading it.(选择一本你喜欢的主题的书或杂志,因为你会花时间和金钱去读它。)可知选项B"尝试阅读你感兴趣的内容。"符合语境。故选B。(5)根据There are many English newspapers in China.(中国有许多英文报纸。)可知选项C"你也可以看报纸。"符合语境。故选C。本文主要介绍了一些有帮助的阅读技巧。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。32.【答案】【小题1】email【小题2】thirteen【小题3】buy【小题4】neat【小题5】computers【小题6】really【小题7】always【小题8】After【小题9】relaxing【小题10】about【解析】(1)email.考查名词。根据"I found your (1)_____(电子邮件) address on an e-friend website."可知此处是指我在网上找到了你的电子邮件地址,email address固定搭配,电子邮件地址,所以要用email来填空。故填email。(2)thirteen.考查数词。根据" I'm(2)_____(十三)years old."可知此处是指我十三岁,根据汉语提示,所以要用thirteen来填空。故填thirteen。(3)buy.考查动词。根据"they usually(3)_____(买) me a lot of delicious Sichuan food!"可知此处是指他们通常给我买许多美味的四川食品,主体时态是一般现在时,主语是they,所以要用buy来填空。故填buy。(4)neat.考查形容词。根据"My school is big and(4)_____(整洁的)."可知此处是指我的学校又大又整洁,并列连词and连接两个形容词,所以要用neat来填空。故填neat。(5)computers.考查名词。根据"In the library there are some(5)_____(电脑) and interesting books."可知此处是指在图书馆里,有许多电脑和有趣的书,前面的词语是some,所以要用复数名词computers来填空。故填computers。(6)really.考查副词。根据"because it is(6)_____(真正地) useful in our life."可知此处是指因为它在我们的生活中真有用处,后面的词语是形容词,所以要用副词really来填空。故填really。(7)always.考查副词。根据"His classes are(7)_____(总是) full of fun."可知此处是指他的课总是充满了乐趣,根据汉语提示,所以要用always来填空。故填always。(8)After.考查介词。根据"(8)_____(在……之后) school,"可知此处是指放学后,根据汉语提示,所以要用After来填空,在句首要大写。故填After。(9)relaxing.考查形容词。根据"I think it's(9)_____(令人放松的)"可知此处是指我认为它是令人放松的,句子的主语是it,所以要用形容词relaxing来填空,ing结尾的形容词修饰物。故填relaxing。(10)about.考查介词。根据"Write to me soon and tell me(10)_____(有关) yourself."可知此处是指尽快给我写信,告诉我关于你自己的情况,根据汉语提示,所以要用about来填空。故填about。本文主要介绍了我的学校,家人的情况,并希望尽快收到对方的信件。首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。33.【答案】【小题1】classes【小题2】because【小题3】wants【小题4】busy【小题5】in【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他一天有六节课。class"课"six修饰可数名词复数,故填classes。(2)考查连词。句意:托尼最喜欢的科目是英语,因为他认为它很有趣。用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。(3)考查动词。句意:托尼想成为像她一样的英语老师。want to be"想要成为"一般现在时,主语是Tony,动词用三单。故填wants。(4)考查形容词。句意:托尼星期六不忙。busy"忙的"形容词,放在be后作表语,故填busy。(5)考查介词。句意:在俱乐部里,他和同学们用英语交谈。固定短语in English意为"用英语"。故填in。本文是一篇记叙文,介绍托尼的日常生活。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。34.【答案】【小题1】and【小题2】notebooks【小题3】The【小题4】sister's【小题5】it【小题6】know【小题7】about【小题8】English【小题9】yours【小题10】helping【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:我需要一个笔记本,一支铅笔,一个棒球,一套钥匙和一本中文字典。前后构成并列关系,用and连接,故填and。(2)考查名词。句意:书柜里有两本笔记本。two修饰可数名词复数,故填notebooks。(3)考查冠词。句意:黄色的笔记本不是我的。此处特指黄色的笔记本,用定冠词the,句首需大写首字母,故填The。(4)考查名词所有格。句意:这是我姐姐的。此处表示"这是我姐姐的笔记本",用名词所有格形式,故填sister's。(5)考查代词。句意:请向我姐姐要。此处指前文提到的"the baseball",用it代替,故填it。(6)考查动词。句意:我们的棒球在同一个地方,所以她一定知道它们在哪里。情态动词must后用动词原形,故填know。(7)考查介词。句意:那汉语字典呢?根据"What...the Chinese dictionary?"可知,此处是what about结构,意为"……怎么样",故填about。(8)考查名词。句意:但是我下午有英语课。English classes"英语课",固定用法,故填English。(9)考查代词。句意:我能用你的吗?此处指"你的汉语字典",用yours代替"your Chinese dictionary",故填yours。(10)考查动名词。句意:谢谢你的帮助。介词for后用动名词形式作宾语,故填helping。本文是艾米写给爱丽丝的一封信,信中请求爱丽丝帮忙从自己家中带些东西到学校。语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。35.【答案】Dear David,Thanks for your letter.I will tell you something about my school life.(引出话题)I get to school at 8 a.m..I have Chinese,math,English and music in the morning.Then I have lunch at about 12:00.In the afternoon,I have P.E.,science and geography.My favorite subject is English because it is very interesting.【高分句型一】My English teacher,Mr.Hu,is great fun.I like him very much.I often play basketball or watch TV at home after school.(具体介绍一天的活动)I hope you can also go back to school soon!【高分句型二】(希望)Yours,Li Ming【解析】【高分句型一】:My favorite subject is English because it is very interesting.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它很有趣。because引导一个原因状语从句。【高分句型二】:I hope you can also go back to school soon!我希望你也能很快回到学校!句子中hope后面跟一个宾语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。第1页,共1页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览