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山东省烟台市
2020-2022届（三年）高三适应性练习（一）英语试题分类汇编
读后续写
山东省烟台市2020届高三适应性练习（一）英语试卷
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
On a Saturday afternoon in Wichita Falls, Texas, three kids talked and laughed happily as they took turns riding a scooter (滑板车) on their quiet street. 11-year-old TJ Smith had just jumped off the scooter as his neighbors Kim, age 7, claimed her turn, and Julie, 9, looked on. Ten minutes later, Kim sat down on the scooter to catch her breath, That was when a bearded man with a head of messy hair appeared. The kids didn't see where he came from, but they saw exactly what happened next: Without saying a word, the man picked Kim up off the scooter and calmly stepped away.
The guy held Kim gently like a baby and just walked down the street In fact, the calm way the man behaved led TJ to believe that he must be a relative of Kim's. But something wasn't right.“I could see Kim's face," TJ said.“She was scared.
As the man walked on, Kim's fear transformed into weeps, and then she cried for help. She began kicking and moving, trying to get free of the man's control.“What are you doing " Julie shouted. But the man, undisturbed, just walked the length of the block until he reached an alley(小巷) and disappeared.
TJ was frightened, yet he never thought about the danger to himself. The only thing he wanted to do was to get Kim back. But what was a 4-foot-tall kid going to do to stop a grown man “I wanted to help_but I couldn't do it myself," he thought to himself. “Tell Kim's parents, Julie!” He shouted as he started running towards the alley.
Kim's parents were relaxing on the sofa in their living room when their front door burst open.
Paragraph 1:“A bad guy just picked Kim up and took her away!”yelled Julie.
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Paragraph 2:At that very moment Kim's parents arrived.
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山东省烟台市2021届高三适应性练习（一）英语试卷
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Are you ready for our walk ” Grandma asked the usual question every Friday evening.
“Of course, we are!" We shouted excitedly, ready to talk about the end of the week and fill Grandma in about our week.
Growing up, my sisters and I always knew Grandma had heart problems and couldn't do anything hard, but we did know she would do anything to spend more time with us. Whether it was wanders around the block or walks to the library, Grandma was there by our side.
When I was going into sixth grade, we were told that Grandma only had 2% heart function. Her heart wasn't benefiting her anymore, but she found out that there was a way to live longer: an IVAD. It is a heart pump （起搏器）that replaces the heart, basically, a battery instead of a heart and it's connected to a battery pack by a tube that conies out of the side. Grandma would become a robot with no heart! The Toledo Hospital, the only hospital near us that could do this surgery, offered to do it for Grandma. She, obviously, agreed.
The grey morning of the surgery was rough for our family, as we woke up bright and early to drive to the hospital. That car ride left me with worried thoughts racing through my mind: Will Grandma be okay Will we ever take another walk around the block
When we arrived at the hospital, we knew exactly where to go, as we'd been there many times before. After going through those familiar doors and up the stairs, my mom and I walked up to the nurses' desk and asked for Grandma.
“Oh, Mary ” A nurse answered. "She's one of the nicest patients we've had." Then she directed us to the waiting room and told us that only two of us were permitted to go into the ward （病房）at a time to say goodbye to Grandma before she went in for surgery.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The last two people were Grandpa and me.
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Finally, after the longest morning of my life, the doctor entered the waiting room, smiling.
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山东省烟台市2022届高三适应性练习（一）英语试卷
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Christmas Tree for Mrs Mueller
Mrs Mueller was our next-door neighbor when my sister Laurel and I were growing up. She moved here after her husband died. She had no children and no relatives that we knew of. She was gentle and kind, and Laurel and I considered her our special friend.
One December, Mrs Mueller was ill in hospital. Laurel and I were busy making Christmas presents, and we pondered what to make for Mrs Mueller. We couldn’t bear seeing her come home before Christmas to an empty house with no holiday decorations. Then we lit upon the idea of decorating a small tree that would greet her with lights and cheer. We were wondering how to carry out our plan when the answer appeared.
I was in Miss O’Keefe’s sixth grade class that year, and we decorated a small tree with paper-link chains and ornaments we’d made in art class. It was beautiful. Best of all, it had to be removed from the classroom before Christmas vacation.
Miss O’Keefe said there would be a drawing for the tree. We’d each write our name on a piece of paper and put it in the box she had prepared. On the last day of school before vacation, she’d draw a name from the box, and that student could take the tree home.
Great! That was exactly what I was longing for! So I wrote my name “Helen Wheeler” neatly on a piece of paper and folded it carefully. As I put it into the box, I whispered to Miss O’Keefe that I really hoped I’d win the tree because my sister and I wanted to give it to our neighbor. Though there were 30 children in the class and each might win the tree, I was somehow certain that I would get it because our cause was good: We wanted to make Mrs Mueller happy.
The day before vacation finally arrived. Laurel and I usually walked to and from school, but that day I persuaded Mom to pick us up in her car after school in case I really got the tree.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before school was over, Miss O’Keefe announced it was time for the drawing.
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The next evening we welcomed Mrs Mueller back at her door.
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答案：
山东省烟台市2020届高三适应性练习（一）英语试卷
【答案】“A bad guy just picked Kim up and took her away!”yelled Julie.So shocked were Kim's parents that they jumped up from the sofa and rushed over to Julie.Learning what had happened, they phoned the police without delay. The next moment, they jumped into their car and drove off directed by Julie.By then TJ had reached the alley, but the man was nowhere to be seen.“I must find Kim, ”TJ said to himself.Her an along the alley to the end，where he spotted the man walking towards a white house.“Stop!Stop!”With these words, he charged at the guy fearlessly and held fast to Kim.However hard the guy tried to get rid of TJ, TJ wouldn't give in.
At that very moment Kim's parents arrived.“Help!Help!”TJ shouted.Immediately Kim's father took off toward the guy. Seeing this, the guy hurriedly let go of Kim and broke into a run. Kim's father dashed up, caught hold of him and pressed him to the ground.Kim ran crying into her mother's arms. Minutes later, the police arrived and arrested the guy.TJ breathed a sigh of relief and smiled happily.TJ's quick thinking and bravery saved a little girl in the neighborhood from unimaginable consequences.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，11岁的TJ,7岁的Kim和9岁的Julie在安静的街道玩滑板车。一个满头蓬乱长胡子的男人突然出现将Kim抱走。TJ和Julie开始想办法营救Kim。
【详解】续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：Julie大喊道：“坏人把Kim带走了。”所以后面应该写Kim的父母听到这一消息之后的反应以及他们所采取的行动。给出的内容提示当Kim被带走后，TJ唯一的想法就是怎么去营救她。所以本段也应该提及，在Julie去告诉Kim父母期间，TJ是如何行动的。有什么进展。第二段写道在那个时候，Kim的父母赶到了。所以第一段最后应该是提及TJ的营救到了关键时刻。
第二段开头写道正在这时，Kim的父母赶到了。所以接下来应该写他们是如何与坏人斗争，将Kim从坏人手中夺回来。最后要写坏人被警察逮捕，绳之以法。TJ和Julie的勇敢行为得到了大家的赞赏。
最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右，按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】本文描写故事完整，逻辑合理。续写文与前文做到了内容上的衔接。时态正确，语言详略得当，心理活动与动作描写生动，如描写Kim的父亲抓坏人使用了一系列动词，dashed up, caught hold of him and pressed him很精彩地描写了当时激烈的场景。
山东省烟台市2021届高三适应性练习（一）英语试卷
【答案】One possible version
The last two people were Grandpa and me. Entering the room, I saw Grandma sitting on the bed with a blanket around her. I ran forward and gave her the biggest hug with tearful eyes. Grandma, holding me tightly in her arms, said, “I know there’s a chance I won’t make it, but I love you forever.” Grandpa patted Grandma on the back and comforted her, “Don’t worry, honey. We are all waiting for you here.” Grandma nodded with her usual smile. Then she was wheeled away, leaving us waiting and praying anxiously.
Finally, after the longest morning of my life, the doctor entered the waiting room, smiling. “Mary is out of surgery. You’re allowed to visit her as long as you’re quiet,” he said. Relief swept over my body and tears began trailing down my face. Thank goodness, I had Grandma back! Once we walked into the room, there lay Grandma, looking peaceful yet painful with so many tubes attached to her. I felt so shocked but so happy. Grandma would be okay. She was taking the first step to becoming better and going on another walk with us one day.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的奶奶尽管心脏有问题，但也愿意花费更多的时间陪伴她们，后来奶奶的心脏功能只有2%，不得不做手术，作者和她的家人们都非常担心，但是手术最终成功了，作者和她的家人都非常开心，奶奶又可以陪她们散步了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后两个人是爷爷和我。”可知，第一段可描写作者和爷爷同奶奶作手术前的谈话，互相安慰。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，在我生命中最漫长的一个早晨之后，医生微笑着走进了候诊室。”可知，第二段可描写作者的奶奶手术很成功，家人们都非常开心。
2.续写线索：进入房间——拥抱——安慰——等待——看望--手术成功——开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
进入：enter/get into/come into
拥抱：give sb. a hug/hold in one‘s arms/embrace
看望：visit/pay a visit/call on
情绪类
平静的：quiet/peaceful/calm
开心的：happy/glad/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Then she was wheeled away, leaving us waiting and praying anxiously.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]. Once we walked into the room, there lay Grandma, looking peaceful yet painful with so many tubes attached to her. （由once引导时间状语从句）
山东省烟台市2022届高三适应性练习（一）英语试卷
【答案】 Before school was over, Miss O’Keefe announced it was time for the drawing. My heart pounded as Miss O’ Keefe put her hand into the box and drew one folded piece of paper out. Then she unfolded the paper. looked at it and announced. “Helen has won the tree!” I was beside myself with excitement! And I’ll never forget the astonishment on my mother’s face as my sister and I carried the tree to her car. Since Mom had a key to Mrs Mueller’s house, we took the tree straight to her living room and set it up on a table. It looked so beautiful!
The next evening we welcomed Mrs Mueller back at her door. She slowly made her way into the house and turned on the lights. Greeted by the sparkling Christmas tree. Mrs Mueller was rooted to the spot, looking surprised. Then a sweet smile appeared on her face and tears welled up in her eyes. “Thank you so much. she said softly. While Laurel and I were excitedly recounting the story. it suddenly dawned on me that Miss O’ Keefe had helped me in a secret way: Though she had announced my name, she never showed anyone what was written on that piece of paper!
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了米勒夫人是作者妹妹劳蕾尔和作者小时候的邻居，米勒夫人住院了，于是作者决定在圣诞节的时候给她布置屋子。作者最后用抽到的圣诞树布置了米勒夫人的屋子，米勒夫人非常感动。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“放学前，奥基夫老师宣布该抽签了。”可知，第一段可描写作者他们抽到圣诞树的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天晚上，我们在米勒夫人的门口迎接她。”可知，第二段可描写米勒夫人看到圣诞树的反应以及作者反应过来老师秘密帮助了自己。
2.续写线索：宣布抽签——抽到圣诞树——布置圣诞树——米勒夫人回家——米勒夫人感动——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
跳动：pound/beat
打开：unfold/open
出现：appear/show up
情绪类
美丽：beautiful /pretty
惊讶：surprised / astonishment/ amazed
【点睛】[高分句型1] Since Mom had a key to Mrs Mueller’s house, we took the tree straight to her living room and set it up on a table. (运用了since引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] Though she had announced my name, she never showed anyone what was written on that piece of paper! (运用了though引导让步状语从句)

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