上海市民办华二浦东实验学校2021-2022学年六年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

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上海市民办华二浦东实验学校2021-2022学年六年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

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上海市民办华二浦东实验学校2021-2022学年六年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、根据句意及音标填空
1.We often play ________ /'b dm nt n/ after class.
2.The children have a happy ________ at school. / n'va r nm nt/
3.Which ________ must we use /'esk le t /
4.The dishes my mother cooks taste very ________. /d 'l s/
5.I can’t buy the book, because I don’t have ________ money. / 'n f/
二、单项选择
6.“Don’t run in the library.” said the teacher angrily. Which of the following match the sound of the underlined word
A.[seid] B.[sed] C.[said] D.[s d]
7.Help ________ to work out these physics problems, will you
A.yourself B.you C.myself D.me
8.There are ________ vegetables in the fridge, please buy some this afternoon.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
9.The magician has a stick in his right hand. Can you guess what’s in his ________ hand
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
10.—Where is Tommy
—He ________ the teachers’ office.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.goes D.went
11.— ________ is it from Century Park to Shanghai Zoo
—About 3 hours’ drive.
A.How much B.How long C.How soon D.How far
12.It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. You’d better ________ inside.
A.stays B.staying C.to stay D.stay
13.Susan says she ________ any help. She can do it herself.
A.needn’t B.doesn’t need to C.need D.doesn’t need
14.Finally, the firemen ________ the fire and saved the people from danger.
A.put on B.put out C.put up D.put off
15.Is the book ________ his right or ________ the middle of the desk
A.on;on B.in;on C.in;in D.on;in
16.—Must I finish doing homework now
—No, you ________. You can finish it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.needn’t
17.We have a PE lesson ________ Friday afternoon.
A.in B.on C./ D.at
18.Bill is often late ________ school.
A.from B.to C.for D.in
19.When he ________ there, he saw ________.
A.arrived at; something strange B.got; anything strange
C.reached; something strange D.got; strange something
20.—English is hard to learn, but it’s quite important in our life.
—________
A.I think not. B.I couldn’t agree more.
C.That’s all right D.All right.
三、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A.pollution B.into C.seldom D.more expensive E. higher
Think about different ways that people use the wind. We can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Windmills began to be used in seventeen century BC.At first, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat ____21____ flour and get water out of the deep underground.
When Benjamin Franking found electricity in the late 1800s, people began to use it in many different ways, like electric lights and radios. However, when electricity was everywhere by the 1940s, windmills were ____22____ used. During the 1970s, people started worrying about the ____23____ when coal and gas are burned to make electricity. People also realized that there were not enough coal and gas for us to use. Then people started to reuse windmills, though it means ____24____ costs.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
25.Has Jason ________ his classmates to his birthday party (invitation)
26.________, Tom was late for the meeting again because he got up late in the morning. (luck)
27.It is only 5 ________ walk from my home to the park, so it’s very near. (minute)
28.Let’s meet at the ________ of the theatre. (enter)
29.Our school has a long history and today is the ________ anniversary. (eighty)
30.Can you find some fish ball in the ________ food section (freeze)
五、同义句转化
31.Tom went to school on foot yesterday. (保持句意)
Tom ________ ________ school yesterday.
六、改写句子
32.Let’s have a picnic, ________ ________ (反义疑问句)
33.The secretary has already finished her work.(改为否定句)
The secretary ________ finished her work ________.
七、划线部分提问
34.This pair of shoes costs me 200 yuan. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ does this pair of shoes cost you
八、将所给单词连成句子
35.some, need, we, first, to, food, buy (连词成句)
___________________________________.
九、阅读判断
Read and write “T” or “F”. (阅读下面短文作出判断,与短文内容一致的用T表示,不一致的用F表示)
Three explorers (探险家), an English, an American and an Australian were lost in jungle (丛林). They had left their homes six months before to explore the jungle and got lost. They had no food left, and they were ill and weak. They knew that if they did not find a village soon, they would die. Then during the night, they were visited by a jungle spirit (神灵). “I am the spirit of the jungle,” it said. “I feel sorry for you. You may have three wishes. ” “Does that mean three wishes each, or three wishes among us ” the American explorer asked. “I will give each of you one wish,” the jungle spirit said. The English explorer who was very polite, said to the American and the Australian explorers, “Please you wish first.” The Australian explorer, who was almost as polite as the English explorer, said, “Please you wish first. ”“Very well, ” the English explorer said, “I don’t have to think for a minute. I know exactly what to wish for. I wish to be back home with my wife and family ” Soon he disappeared. “That’s wonderful,” the Australian explorer said. “My wish is similar. I’d like to be back in Australia.” Soon he disappeared, too.
The American was left alone. “And what’s your wish ” the jungle spirit asked him. “Those two explorers are nice men,” the American explorer said. “We become close friends. To tell the truth, I am feeling rather lonely here without them. I wish they were back here again. ”
36.The three explorers had been in the jungle for six months.
37.The jungle spirit visited them and gave them three wishes each.
38.The English explorer was given the first wish and went back home.
39.The Australian explorer was given his wish and went to the English explorer’s home.
40.The American explorer wished the other two explorers would go back to their homes.
十、阅读单选
Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、 C、D等表示)
My father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations (对话) through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐心).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging (挑战的) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶的).
41.The author and his father climbed the mountain near his house ________.
A.quite often B.once a week C.once a year D.every day
42.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for the author and his father.
A.hard B.enjoyable C.painful D.comfortable
43.The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A.carry on B.put off C.give up D.pick up
44.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph
A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C.You can find life is full of nice things.
D.Never give up half-way.
45.We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
A.the writer was very successful in his life
B.the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D.the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
十一、完形填空
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组,完成短文,用A、B、C、D表示。)
Do you know Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) Let me tell you something about their ____46____. The Eskimos live near the North Pole(北极). There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There are no spring ____47____ autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can’t ____48____ the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never ____49____ and there is no night.
Near the North Pole, trees can’t grow for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they go out in a storm(风暴) and can’t get home, they make houses of ____50____. They leave these white houses when the storm is over. Life is ____51____ for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
46.A.lives B.lively C.living D.live
47.A.not B.or C.and D.neither
48.A.see B.watch C.look D.look at
49.A.rises B.goes up C.rises up D.goes down
50.A.snow B.iron C.wood D.ice
51.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.hardly
十二、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
My hobby is playing chess—one of the greatest games in the world. My mum t____52____ me to play when I was seven years old. She beat me every time for the first year. But then, on my eleventh birthday, I w____53____ for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.
It takes about a day to learn the r____54____. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (一盘棋) and someone to play w____55____. Chess sets will be very cheap, or quite e____56____. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer to play.
There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best p____57____ in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we got the All English Schools’ Championship(锦标赛).
I’m s____58____ up my money to buy a chess computer. It’s very good for practice, and I’m sure I’ll make more progress.
十三、阅读回答问题
Read the passage and answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
“Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind works hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
59.How much of our sleeping time do dreams take up
_______________________________________________
60.What are dreams like
________________________________________________
61.Why do people often dream about their work
________________________________________________
62.People can’t often remember their dreams clearly, can they
________________________________________________
63.Too much dreaming can be good or bad to our health
________________________________________________
64.What does the story mainly tell us
________________________________________________
十四、看图作文
65.Write at least 60 words about the topic “A visit to the park with my parents” (请以“和父母一起去公园玩”为主题,写一篇不少于60字的文章,标点符号不占格)
Phrases and pictures for reference (以下短语和图片仅供参考)
ride a bike
fly kites
have a picnic
have a good time
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.badminton
【详解】句意:我们经常在课后打羽毛球。根据音标可知英文表达是badminton,意为“羽毛球”,名词作宾语。故填badminton。
2.environment
【详解】句意:孩子们在学校有一个快乐的环境。根据音标提示可知英文表达是environment,意为“环境”,为不可数名词。故填environment。
3.escalator
【详解】句意:我们必须使用哪一部自动扶梯?根据所给音标 /'esk le t /可知,应该填escalator“自动扶梯”,在句中作宾语。故填escalator。
4.delicious
【详解】句意:我妈妈做的菜味道很可口。根据音标提示可知英文表达为delicious,意为“可口的,美味的”,形容词作表语。故填delicious。
5.enough
【详解】句意:我不能买这本书,因为我没有足够的钱。根据所给音标可知,空处应填enough“足够的”,形容词。故填enough。
6.B
【详解】句意:老师生气地说:“不要在图书馆里跑。”
考查单词的读音。根据““Don’t run in the library.” said the teacher angrily.”可知,划线单词是said,其音标为[sed]。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:请你自己做这些物理题,好吗?
考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;you你;myself我自己;me我。help oneself to “自取,自便”,故排除B、D项。根据“will you”可知,此处表示“请你自己做”。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:冰箱里几乎没什么蔬菜了,今天下午请买一些蔬菜。
考查形容词辨析。few很少的(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);a few一些(修饰可数名词复数,表肯定);little很少的(修饰不可数名词,表否定);a little一些(修饰不可数名词,表肯定)。根据“There are...vegetables in the fridge, please buy some this afternoon.”可知,今天下午要买一些蔬菜,表明冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了,且此空后是可数名词复数vegetables“蔬菜”,所以此空应用few。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:魔术师右手拿着一根棍子。你能猜到他另一只手里拿着什么吗?
考查代词辨析。another另一个;other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的(=other+名词)。根据“The magician has a stick in his right hand.”可知,此处是说“他的另一只手”,两者中的另一个用the other,但空前有物主代词his,因此不能加the。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:——汤米在哪里?——他去了教师办公室。
考查have been to和have gone to的区别。根据“Where is Tommy ”可知汤米不在此处,再根据“the teacher’s office”可知他应该是去了教师办公室还没回来,应用has gone to表示对现在造成的影响。故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:——从世纪公园到上海动物园有多远?——开车约3小时。
考查特殊疑问词。How much多少钱;How long多长时间;How soon多久;How far多远。根据“About 3 hours’ drive.”可知,是问距离,故选D。
12.D
【详解】句意:外面越来越热了。你最好待在里面。
考查非谓语动词。had better do sth“最好做某事”,为固定短语,所以动词用原形,故选D。
13.D
【详解】句意:苏珊说她不需要任何帮助。她可以自己做。
考查need的用法。根据“She can do it herself.”可知,此处指不需要帮助,排除C。此处need表示“需要”,是实义动词,故排除A项。由“any help”是名词可知,此处是doesn’t need。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:最后,消防员扑灭了大火,把人们从危险中救了出来。
考查动词短语。put on增重;put out扑灭;put up张贴;put off推迟。根据“the firemen...the fire”可知消防员扑灭了大火。故选B。
15.D
【详解】句意:那本书是在他的右边还是在书桌的中间?
考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里。根据“his right”可知on one’s right表示“在某人的右边”,in the middle of表示“在……的中间”。故选D。
16.D
【详解】句意:——我必须现在完成作业吗?——不,你不需要。你可以晚饭后完成。
考查情景交际和情态动词。mustn’t禁止;may not可能不;can’t不能;needn’t不需要。根据问句“Must I finish doing homework now ”和回答“No, you...”可知,回答以must开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答可用needn’t或don’t have to。故选D。
17.B
【详解】句意:我们在周五下午有一节体育课。
考查介词。in在某年某月;on在某一天或某一天的早中晚;at在某一时刻。空格后是具体某一天的下午,用介词on。故选B。
18.C
【详解】句意:Bill经常上学迟到。
考查介词的用法。from来自;to向,往;for对于,为了;in在……里面。根据“Bill is often late...school.”可知,此处表示上学迟到,可用be late for“迟到”。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:当他到达那里时,他看到了一些奇怪的东西。
考查代词用法。第一空后是地点副词there,空前不用任何介词,所以A选项arrived at不符合,排除;something某事,一般用于肯定句;anything任何事,一般用于否定句和疑问句。本句是肯定句,应用something。strange是形容词,修饰不定代词,需要后置,故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:——英语很难学,但在我们生活中很重要。——我非常同意。
考查情景交际。I think not我不这样认为;I couldn’t agree more我非常同意;That’s all right没关系;All right好吧。根据上文“English is hard to learn, but it’s quite important in our life.”提出观点,且观点正确,下文应该对观点进行肯定。故选B。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了风的使用历史,如今风力的使用越来越普遍。
21.句意:起初,人们用风车把小麦磨成面粉,从地下深处取水。根据“grind (磨碎) wheat...flour”以及所给词可知是把小麦磨成面粉,grind...into“把……磨成……”。故选B。
22.句意:然而,当20世纪40年代电力无处不在时,风车很少被使用。根据“However, when electricity was everywhere by the 1940s, windmills were...used”以及所给词可知那个时候风车很少被使用,seldom“很少”符合。故选C。
23.句意:在20世纪70年代,人们开始担心燃煤和燃气发电时的污染。根据“when coal and gas are burned to make electricity”以及所给词可知燃烧煤和燃气时会产生污染,pollution“污染”符合。故选A。
24.句意:然后,人们开始重新使用风车,尽管这意味着更高的成本。根据“Then people started to reuse windmills, though it means...costs”以及所给词可知转折词后表明更高的成本,higher“更高的”符合。故选E。
25.invited
【详解】句意:Jason有邀请他的同学们去他的生日派对吗?根据“Has Jason...his classmates to his birthday party ”可知,句子用现在完成时,谓语结构为have/has done,所以此空填入动词的过去分词,invitation的动词形式为invite“邀请”,其过去分词是invited。故填invited。
26.Unluckily
【详解】句意:不幸的是,汤姆又迟到了,因为他早上起得很晚。luck“运气”,是名词。空处位于句首,且用逗号与句子隔开,说明是修饰整个句子,应用副词,再根据“Tom was late for the meeting again”可知汤姆又迟到了,说明是不幸的。unluckily“不幸地”符合语境,故填Unluckily。
27.minutes’
【详解】句意:从我家到那个公园只要5分钟的路程,所以是非常近的。根据“It is only 5...walk from my home to the park, so it’s very near. (minute)”可知,此处表示从家到公园只要5分钟的路程,可用5 minutes’ walk“五分钟的路程”,所以此空应是以s结尾的复数名词的所有格minutes’。故填minutes’。
28.entrance
【详解】句意:我们在剧院门口见面吧。enter“进入”,是动词。定冠词the后应用名词,entrance“入口”符合语境,故填entrance。
29.eightieth
【详解】句意:我们学校历史悠久,今天是第八十个校庆日。根据“the”和名词单数“anniversary”可判断应用eighty的序数词表示顺序,eight的序数词为eightieth“第八十”,故填eightieth。
30.frozen
【详解】句意:你可以在食品冷冻区找到一些鱼丸吗?根据“Can you find some fish ball in the...food section (freeze)”可知,此空后是名词词组food section“食品区”,所以此空应填入动词freeze的形容词形式frozen“冷冻的,冷藏的”,作定语。故填frozen。
31. walked to
【详解】句意:汤姆昨天步行去上学了。go to school on foot=walk to school,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填walked;to。
32. shall we
【详解】句意:让我们去野餐吧,好吗?在反义疑问句中,陈述部分用let’s,反义疑问部分用shall we。故填shall;we。
33. hasn’t yet
【详解】句意:秘书已经完成了她的工作。题干句子的时态是现在完成时,结构是have/has+过去分词,改为否定句时候要在助动词have/has后面加not,句中用了has,其否定形式的缩写是hasn’t,同时也要把already改为yet,yet一般位于句子末尾。故填hasn’t;yet。
34. How much
【详解】句意:这双鞋花了我200元。划线部分是价格,疑问词用How much。故填How;much。
35.We need to buy some food first
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,此句是肯定句。we作主语;need作谓语;to buy是动词不定式作宾语;some food作buy的宾语;first位于句末。故填We need to buy some food first“我们需要先买些食物”。
36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.F
【导语】本文讲述三个探险家迷失在丛林6个月,遇到丛林精灵,可以满足他们每人一个愿望,英国探险家和澳大利亚探险家依着愿望回到自己的家,但因美国探险家的愿望又回到丛林。
36.推理判断题。根据第一段“They had left their homes six months before to explore the jungle and got lost.”六个月前,他们离开家去丛林探险,结果迷路了;可知,这三位探险家在丛林里待了六个月。故答案为T。
37.细节理解题。根据第一段丛林精灵说的话“I will give each of you one wish,”可知,丛林精灵给他们每个人一个愿望。故答案为F。
38.细节理解题。根据第一段“The English explorer who was very polite, …‘Very well,’ the English explorer said, ‘…I wish to be back home with my wife and family ’”可知,在礼让后,英国探险家第一个许愿,回家了。故答案为T。
39.推理判断题。根据第一段澳大利亚探险家说的话“My wish is similar. I’d like to be back in Australia.”可知,澳大利亚探险家回到澳大利亚。故答案为F。
40.细节理解题。根据第二段美国探险家说的话“…I wish they were back here again.”可知,美国探险家希望英国探险家和澳大利亚探险家再次回到丛林。故答案为F。
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文说的是作者和父亲都喜欢爬山,在爬山的过程中,两人经常进行谈话,从中作者学到了很多道理。在一次爬山中,作者很累,中途想放弃,在父亲的鼓励下作者坚持爬到山顶。
41.细节理解题。根据“My father and I used to climb the mountain near my house”可知作者父亲和作者过去常常去爬山。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据“Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy”可知他们两个人都很享受这个爬山的过程,觉得很有乐趣。故选B。
43.词义猜测题。根据“I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing”可知,作者爬山过程中双腿很疼,所以想放弃,所以quit与give up同义。故选C。
44.词句猜测题。根据“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain…Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things, just like in life”可知父亲是在鼓励作者,让作者坚持爬到山顶。所以D选项“不要在半路放弃”符合。故选D。
45.推理判断题。根据最后一段“But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky”可推出作者在生活中取得了成功。故选A。
46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.A 51.C
【导语】本文介绍了住在北极附近的爱斯基摩人的生活情况。
46.句意:让我告诉你一些关于他们的生活。
lives生活;lively活泼的;living活着的;live居住。根据“Let me tell you something about their...”可知,这里表示爱斯基摩人的生活,空前有their修饰,此处应用名词复数形式,故选A。
47.句意:那里没有春天或秋天。
not不;or或者;and和;neither也不。根据“There are no spring...autumn there”可知,否定句中表示并列用or连接,故选B。
48.句意:你两个多月都看不到太阳,即使是在中午。
see看见;watch观看;look看起来;look at看,强调看的动作。根据空后的“the sun”可知,此处是表示看见自然性的东西,应用see,故选A。
49.句意:两个多月来,太阳从未落下,也没有夜晚。
rises升起;goes up增长;rises up上升;goes down降落。根据“there is no night”可知,太阳从不降落,故选D。
50.句意:当他们在暴风雨中外出而不能回家时,他们就用雪造房子。
snow雪;iron铁;wood木头;ice冰。根据“The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, stones or snow”(爱斯基摩人不得不用兽皮、石头或雪来建造他们的房子)可知当他们在暴风雨中外出而不能回家时,他们就用雪造房子。故选A。
51.句意:爱斯基摩人的生活很艰难,但他们仍然喜欢住在那里。
easy容易的;easily容易地;hard艰难的;hardly从不。根据“The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, stones or snow...”可知,爱斯基摩人的生活很艰难,故选C。
52.(t)aught 53.(w)on 54.(r)ules 55.(w)ith 56.(e)xpensive 57.(p)layer 58.(s)aving
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习下国际象棋的经历。
52.句意:我七岁时妈妈教我下象棋。根据“me to play...She beat me every time”可知是教我下象棋,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式taught“教”。故填(t)aught。
53.句意:我第一次赢了。根据“I...for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.”可知我是第一次赢,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式won“赢”。故填(w)on。
54.句意:大约需要一天的时间来学习规则。根据“It takes about a day to learn the”可知要了解规则,rules“规则”,此处应用复数形式。故填(r)ules。
55.句意:下棋不需要太多,只需要一盘棋和一个人一起下。根据“someone to play”可知是和人一起玩,with“和”。故填(w)ith。
56.句意:国际象棋组非常便宜,或者相当昂贵。根据“Chess sets will be very cheap, or quite”可知可能很便宜,可能很贵,expensive“昂贵的”。故填(e)xpensive。
57.句意:我是俱乐部里最好的队员。根据“I am the best...in the club”可知是俱乐部里最好的队员,player“队员”。故填(p)layer。
58.句意:我正在攒钱买一台国际象棋电脑。根据“up my money to buy a chess computer”可知是攒钱买电脑,save up my money“攒钱”,此处用现在分词和前面的be动词构成现在进行时。故填(s)aving。
59.About one quarter of our sleeping time. 60.Dreams are like short films and old films. 61.Because they may have been thinking about their work all day. 62.No, they didn’t. 63.Too much dreaming can be bad. 64.Dreams are very important to our lives.
【导语】本文讲了梦的重要性,以及梦的原因和特点。
59.根据“Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time.”可知,梦大约占我们睡眠时间的四分之一。故填About one quarter of our sleeping time.
60.根据“Dreams are like short films.”以及“Some dreams are like old films.”可知,梦就像短电影和老电影。故填Dreams are like short films and old films.
61.根据“Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.”可知,人们经常梦到自己的工作因为他们可能一整天都在想工作。故填Because they may have been thinking about their work all day.
62.根据“Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream.”可知,人们经常记不住梦。故填No, they didn’t.
63.根据“Too much dreaming can be harmful.”可知,做太多梦可能不好。故填Too much dreaming can be bad.
64.通读全文可知,本文讲了梦的重要性,以及梦的原因和特点。故填Dreams are very important to our lives.
65.例文:
A visit to the park with my parents
Last Sunday, the weather was very good. My parents and I went to the park for a picnic by bike. We brought a lot of delicious food. We enjoyed the beauty of nature along the way. We flew kites and went boats there. We also took many photos and met many children. We played games together. I also made many friends. We had a good time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意结合图片进行写作,具体介绍和父母去公园游玩的经历,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。首先介绍上周日的天气状况来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍游玩时做了什么。
第三步,书写结语。表达“我们玩得很开心”的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of许多,大量
②have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①We flew kites and went boats there.(and连接并列的成分)
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