资源简介 (共17张PPT)大家好1Pronunciation2教学目标教学重点教学难点熟练掌握音素和48个音标;培养学生独立拼读单词的能力28个元音音标和20个辅音音标掌握48个音标的正确发音、口型变化及读音规则326个英文字母区分字母名称音、音素、音标的概念掌握48个音标4A B C DE F G HI J K L M NO P Q R S TU V W X Y Z26个英文字母元音字母5个辅音字母21个5Definition字母:英文单词是由字母构成的,字母是书写的最小单位。字母名称音是字母本身的发音。e.g. Aa /e / Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Ff /ef/ Gg / i:/ Hh /e /音素:字母在单词中的发音,音素是语音的最小单位。音标:音标是记录音素的符号,是音素的书写符号。6Phonetic symbols元音音标(20个)/ / /e/ / / / / / / / / / //ɑ:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /u://e / /a / / / /a / / / / / /e / / /辅音音标(28个)/b/ /p/ /m/ /f/ /d/ /t/ /n/ /l/ /g/ /k/ /h/ /r/ /s/ /z/ /v/ /w// / / / / / / //j/ / / /θ/ / //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/7元音音标七短: / / /e/ / / / / / / / / / /五长:/ɑ:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /u:/八双:/e / /a / / / /a / / / / / /e / / /8辅音音标清辅音: (发音时声带不震动)/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ / // / /tr/ /ts/ /h/浊辅音:(发音时声带震动)/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ / / / // / /dr/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ / / /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/920个元音音标元音音标常见字母组合音标练习10元音音标七短: / / /e/ / / / / / / / / / /五长:/ɑ:/ /i:/ / :/ /u:/ / :/八双:/a / /e / /a / / / / / / / /e / / /11元音音标常见字母组合a / / → cat fat dad mad map back manea/e /e/ → head bread ready breakfast bed egg besti/y / / → sit list big miss happy many dictionaryo/a/au / / → lot hot lost what want watch becauseu/o/oo / / → cup cut shut bus come mother love bloodoo/ou/u / /→ look good book should could put pusher/or/ar / /→ clever brother sister doctor actor dollar12元音音标常见字母组合a/ar /ɑ:/ → class fast last park arm harde/ee/ea /i:/ → we she he see green tree teacher pleaseau/or/al / :/→ daughter caught sport floor door ball small wall talko/oo/u /u:/ → do who food too true blueir/or/ur / :/ → girl bird skirt world work turn burn nurse13元音音标常见字母组合a/ay/ai /e / → name game lake stay play say raini/igh /a / → like bike high fight tighto/oa/ow / / → no go home boat afloat snow showou/ow /a / → house out cloud flower now cow townoy / / → boy enjoy toyeer/ear/ea / / → deer ear dear hear near ideaear/air/ere /e / → bear hear wear chair hair here where thereure/oor/our/ / → sure poor tour1428个辅音音标辅音音标常见字母组合音标练习15辅音音标清辅音: (发音时声带不震动)/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ / // / /tr/ /ts/ /h/浊辅音:(发音时声带震动)/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ / / / // / /dr/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ / / /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/16辅音音标常见字母组合ch / / → bench much Frenchsh / / → brush fish Englishng / / → long bring Englishth /θ/ → thing faith toothth / / → they this theretr /tr/ → trip tree tradition treatdr /dr/ → dress draw dreamts /ts/ → hats pets plantsds /dz/ → beds hands friends17 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览