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河南省信阳市
2020-2022届（三年）高三二模英语试题分类汇编
七选五
河南省信阳市2022届高三二模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are “soft skills” You may ask. “Soft skills” is the term used for those skills that are not technical or job—related. ___16___ These skills characterize your relationships with other people, or how you approach life and work. In the workplace, soft skills are considered to be a complement to hard skills, which refer to a person’s knowledge and occupational skills.
___17___ Imagine you are working in a company producing something, let’s say light bulbs. You come up with a new technology. Your light bulbs are suddenly much better than others and your profits go up. But, after a while, your competitors get hold of the technology. Suddenly, the light bulbs are all the same again and your profits are decreasing. At this time, you still need the new technology. ___18___
Hard skills are like your technology: anyone can acquire them through formal education, training programs, and concentrated effort, and they are necessary. Without them you will not be able to operate in the workplace. Soft skills are your unique selling point. ___19___ Plus, soft sills are regarded as the ability to recognize and manage your own and others’ emotions. However, in reality, they go beyond that, and into the wider areas of how you organize yourself and how you approach life. It has been suggested that a number of professions soft skills may be more important than career skills over the long term.
Like hard skills, soft skills require a lot of practice to make you really skilled at using them. ___20___ You measure your success in developing soft skills in how well you manage relationships with those around you. These include family, friends, and co—workers, as well as customers and those who provide you with goods or services.
A. Hard skills are skills you can gain through education, training programs and certifications.
B. They also give you a competitive edge in the workplace and even in life.
C. However, what you need most is a reputation for good customer service.
D. One reason why soft skills are so valued is that they help better human connections.
E. Unlike hard skills, there are no exams to prove that you can do them.
F. They include social skills, interpersonal skills, and a positive attitude.
G. Soft skills can help you a lot in business competition.
河南省信阳市2021届高三二模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During the day, most of us are out in the community mixing with all kinds of people. Our children are learning about the world from many sources without parental involvement. 36__ Perhaps the only opportunity of the day to talk with each other is at the dinner table. So how can we gather our family to the table and have quality meal time together
Eating meals together is not an easy thing and does not necessarily mean the experience will be wonderful. 37 I first recommend trying setting a modest goal of two times a week and building from there.
Learning to shop wisely and prepare food is a useful skill which is becoming more important with rising food prices. I usually take my kids with me to shop, so we can practice thrift（节俭）. __38 They are proud to contribute to the meal and enthusiastic about the mealtime.
39 But there are ways to make food preparation fast and easy. Soups can be made in quantities to last two or three dinners. And when cooking rice or potatoes, make enough for a few meals. The interruption of a phone call or text message is a sure way to break the conversation and remind everyone of events beyond the dinner table. At our home, we make it a rule that all cell phones are in silent mode. 40
A. Food is better eaten with the people we love.
B. Even within family, it takes practice to get along.
C. Even when everyone is home, they do their own things.
D. Given a little guidance, young children can also be helpful in the kitchen.
E. It makes our time together more relaxing and helps have a sound conversation.
F. Probably we favor dining out because home—cooked meals always take more time.
G. It’s true that the shape of table and the seating order can influence communication.
河南省信阳市2020届高三二模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
“Life is speeding up. ___16___. ” Picture this:You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings. Suddenly the computer blanks and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up to get it done.___17___ .
___18___ . Due to these inventions, we are often left feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier Perhaps because they lead a simple life.
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today, The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a house dating back to 1940.___19___.
The grandmother, Molly, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic. “___20___. ” she said. The boys said they had less to fight over, their computer, for example. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, beer —drinking granny to one who liked cooking things.
A. Are you faced with a completely different situation
B. Hardly can you succeed in doing something in a perfect way
C. Everyone is getting unwell
D. How can you feel calm and happy
E. Inventions have speeded up our lives so much
F. They had no microwave, computer or mobile phones
G. The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes
答案：
河南省信阳市2022届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了“软技能”这个概念，同时作者给出了硬技能和软技能的定义和范畴，以及如何提升你的软技能。
【16题详解】
根据上文“‘Soft skills’ is the term used for those skills that are not technical or job-related. ( ‘软技能’指的是那些与技术或工作无关的技能)”和下文“These skills characterize your relationships with other people, or how you approach life and work. (这些技能描述了你与他人的关系，或者你对待生活和工作的方式)”可知，此空应该提到了软技能具体包含哪些技能。F项：They include social skills, interpersonal skills, and a positive attitude. (它们包括社会技能、人际交往技能和积极的态度)符合语境，选项中的they指代上文those skills。故选F。
【17题详解】
空处为段落主题句。根据下文“But, after a while, your competitors get hold of the technology: you license its use, perhaps, or they develop alternatives. Suddenly, light bulbs are all the same again and your profits are suffering. (但是，过了一段时间，你的竞争对手掌握了这项技术：你可能授权使用它，或者他们开发替代产品。突然之间，灯泡又都一样了，你的利润也受到了影响)”中提到的“competitors”可以推断作者从竞争的角度来解释软技能这个概念。G项：Soft skills can help you a lot in business competition.(软技能可以在商业竞争中帮到你很多)符合语境。故选G。
【18题详解】
上文“At this time, you still need the new technology.(此时，你仍然需要新技术)”讲新技术仍然重要，C项：However, what you need most is a reputation for customer service. (然而，你最需要的是客户服务的声誉)与上文构成转折关系，将本段重点重新拉回“soft skills”这一概念，结尾点题，与主题句“Soft skills can help you a lot in business competition.(软技能可以在商业竞争中帮到你很多)”照应。故选C。
【19题详解】
上文“Soft skills are your unique selling point.( 软技能是你独特的卖点)”介绍软技能的优点，B项：They also give you a competitive edge in the workplace and even in life. (他们也会让你在工作甚至生活中拥有竞争优势) 承接上文介绍软技能带来的好处，且句中“They”与上文“Soft skills”相照应，符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
下文“You measure your success in developing soft skills in how well you manage relationships with those around you.( 你衡量自己在培养软技能方面的成功程度，是看你如何处理好与周围人的关系)”介绍了衡量软技能培养效果的方法，E项：Unlike hard skills, there are no exams to prove that you can do them.(不像硬技能，没有考试来证明你能做到)讲衡量软技能与衡量硬技能方法不一，与下文语意相关，符合上下文语意连贯。故选E。
河南省信阳市2021届高三二模英语试卷
36-40∶CBDFE
河南省信阳市2020届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. F 20. G
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。生活在加速，发明大大加快了我们的生活。由于这些发明，我们经常感到压力和疲劳。文章主要介绍了英国一个家庭“回到过去”，这对祖父母带着他们的女儿和孙子，10岁的本杰明和7岁的托马斯，在一所可以追溯到1940年的房子里住了9周的事情。
【16题详解】
根据后文Picture this: You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings. Suddenly the computer blanks and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up to get it done.可知想象一下这样的场景:你正赶着在电脑上完成作业。你的手机响了。突然间，电脑空白了，你所有的工作都丢了。现在你必须熬夜完成它。由此可知，生活在加速，而每个人都在变得不舒服了。故C选项“每个人都变得不舒服”符合上下文语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
根据上文Picture this: You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings. Suddenly the computer blanks and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up to get it done.可知想象一下这样的场景:你正赶着在电脑上完成作业。你的手机响了。突然间，电脑空白了，你所有的工作都丢了。现在你必须熬夜完成它。由此可知，结合上文必须熬夜完成作业的例子，可知对此人们无法感到平静和快乐。故D选项“你怎么能感到平静和快乐”符合上下文语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
根据后文Due to these inventions, we are often left feeling stressed and tired.可知由于这些发明，我们经常感到压力和疲劳。由此可知，本句是在说明发明对人们生活的影响。后文中these inventions可对应到E选项中Inventions。故E选项“发明大大加快了我们的生活”符合上下文语境，故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a house dating back to 1940.可知这对祖父母带着他们的女儿和孙子，10岁的本杰明和7岁的托马斯，在一所可以追溯到1940年的房子里住了9周。由此可知，本句承接上文说明，在这所老房子里居住，没有一些现代的设备，如微波炉、电脑和手机。故F选项“他们没有微波炉、电脑和手机”符合上下文语境，故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文The grandmother, Molly, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic.可知她的祖母Molly说:“这对身体来说很困难，但对精神上没有。她认为生活没有那么物质化。由此可知，本句承接上文继续阐述祖母Molly的观点，她认为生活没有那么物质化，那么相反的你拥有的东西越多，生活就越困难了。故G选项“你拥有的东西越多，生活就越困难”符合上下文语境，故选G。

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