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河南省安阳市
2020-2022届（三年）高三二模英语试题分类汇编
七选五
河南省安阳市2022届高三二模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are lessons in life to be learnt from almost everything that can be observed, from pouring water in your glass to watching a football game. Here are the lessons I am reminded of when I watch a sports game or involve myself in one.
36 Like in life, you don't always come out on top in sports. Athletes know this and know how to move on. That doesn't mean it doesn't hurt, but they don't expect everything to go as planned.
I recall watching the Soccer World Cup of 2010. That was a match between Portugal and North Korea. And North Koreans lost 7:0. 37 In 2014 this same set of players had to walk out to the field in another competition and struck up some amazing points. In life you will not always win, but you will have to master the art of moving on and trying again.
Hard work does lead to good results. 38 They’ve been through enough games to know the formula（公 式） and see the results. After Ronaldo＇s arrival at Old Trafford， he suffered a major body transformation， from a skinny boy to a muscled man. And that didn't happen by accident. It was work, hard work. His game got better. 39 This principle won't change. While we can make a lot of smart work and strategies, we all need to push ourselves beyond our comfort zone if we want something outstanding.
Doing sports has great benefits to both the body and the mind. 40
A. That shows hard work pays.
B. They are rules nearly every one of us know.
C. However, he didn't feel proud after success.
D. You're not always going to win , so move on.
E. Most athletes know time, energy and enthusiasm equal success.
F. As we have seen here, it can also teach us a fair bit about life itself.
G. I was shocked to find at the 80th minute they were still fighting hard.
河南省安阳市2021届高三二模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our body manages and requires sleep in much the same way that it controls the need for eating, drinking, and breathing. Much research has been done on the effects of sleep. These studies have repeatedly shown that sleep plays a vital role in promoting physical health. ____16____It helps maintain our body's ideal weight, and
reduce stress as well as the chance of mood disorders. This increases our length of life and emotional well-being.
It also explains why after a good night' s sleep, you feel better, your thoughts are clearer, and your emotions are less fragile. Without enough sleep, your judgment and ability to learn are weakened.
Studies support that people who get the appropriate amount of sleep on-a-regular basis tend to live longer and have healthier lives. ____17____As a matter of fact, studies have shown that driving while sleep-deprived(不足的）is similar to drunk driving.
If we just got proper rest, maybe there would be less conflict in the world and happier people. For some reason , in society, sleep is not high on the priority list, and it is not valued. Instead, it is looked on as a luxury and not a necessity. Why ____18____
In fact,many judge harshly(严厉地）and make people feel guilty for their sleep requirement . People who say “you can sleep when you are dead” need to get on the clue bus. Your body you exactly what it needs. ____19____Yet some people choose to take medicine to keep themselves to go through the day, unable to function naturally due to lack of proper rest.
____20____Listen to your body, not other people's opinion of what your body needs. If your body tells you that need to take a nap, then by all means take a nap.
A. And nobody else can do that for you.
B. It is seen as a form of laziness or weakness.
C. Scientists have gone to great lengths to fully understand sleep’s benefit.
D. This stresses the importance of having adequate sleep.
E. We also know that exercise has a great impact upon sleep.
F. Each person is different and requires varying amounts of sleep.
G. It keeps our heart healthy and lowers our chances of developing disease.
河南省安阳市2020届高三二模英语试卷
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中 有两项为多余选项。,
Just like essays, all speeches have three main sections: the introduction, the body, and the conclusion.
36 You need to write a speech in a way that keeps the attention of an audience and helps paint a mental image at the same time. Whatever type of speech you decide to write, find ways to make your words memorable.
The structure of how to write your speech is just the start. 37 Start by paying attention to your audience and their interests. Write the words you'll speak with passion and enthusiasm, which you also want your listeners to share. When writing your attention-grabbing statements, make sure you are writing what will get their attention, not just yours.
38 Read famous speeches and look at the way they are constructed. Find things that stand out and figure out what makes it interesting. Oftentimes, speechwriters use rhetorical devices （修辞法）to make certain points easy to remember.
Remember to begin and end your speech; with something that will gain and hold the attention of your audience. If you spend too much time getting into your speech, people will zone out or start checking their phones. 39
40 When you give the speech, think about the tone you should use , and be sure to write the speech in the same flow that you'd use in conversations. A great way to check this flow is to practice reading it out loud. If you stumble（磕磕巴巴）while reading or it feels dull, look for ways to jazz up（使活泼）the words and improve the flow.
A. You'll also need to write the speech skillfully.
B. How you deliver the speech is also important.
G. You can gain inspiration from others' speeches.
D. Instead, if interested, they may stick with you until the end.
E. So the essay form can offer a good foundation for the process.
F. However, unlike essays, speeches are not to be read but to be heard.
G. In other words, your speech should contain some color, drama, or humor.
答案：
河南省安阳市2022届高三二模英语试卷
36-40 DCEAF
河南省安阳市2021届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】16. G 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了充足的睡眠对健康的好处。
【16题详解】
空前一句“These studies have repeatedly shown that sleep plays a vital role in promoting physical health.”提到，这些研究一再表明，睡眠在促进身体健康方面起着至关重要的作用，空处应是具体讲述睡眠的好处，G项“它能保持我们的心脏健康，降低我们患疾病的几率。”符合语境。故选G项。
【17题详解】
根据空前一句“Studies support that people who get the appropriate amount of sleep on-a-regular basis tend to live longer and have healthier lives.”可知，研究表明，定期获得适量睡眠的人往往寿命更长，生活更健康。所以这些研究结果证明了睡眠的重要性，D项“这就强调了充足睡眠的重要性。”符合语境。故选D项。
【18题详解】
上文“Instead, it is looked on as a luxury and not a necessity. Why ”提到，相反，它被视为是一种奢侈，不是一种必需品，为什么？空处应是对上文的回答，B项“它被认为是懒惰或者虚弱”符合语境，故选B项。
【19题详解】
根据空前一句“Your body you exactly what it needs.”可知，你的身体确切地知道你需要什么，A项“没有别的人能帮你做到。”承接上文，话题一致，都是说明只有你自己能了解自己的身体，符合语境。故选A项。
【20题详解】
根据后文“Listen to your body, not other people's opinion of what your body needs. If your body tells you that need to take a nap, then by all means take a nap.(倾听你自己的身体，而不是别人对你身体需求的意见。如果你的身体告诉你需要小睡一会儿，那就一定要小睡一会儿。)”可知，要听从自己的身体需要，不要被别人的看法影响，F项“每个人都是不同的，需要不同的睡眠时间。”引出下文，符合语境。故选F项。
河南省安阳市2020届高三二模英语试卷
36—40 FACDB

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