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上海市崇明区
2020-2022届（三年）高三二模英语试题分类汇编
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上海市崇明区2022届高三二模英语试卷
Section B
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. accessible B. accommodate C. committed D. conducted E. figure F. function
G. leadership H. population I. reserved J. specific K. survival
Making Fashion Accessible
People with Down syndrome (唐氏综合症) have shorter arms and legs, rounder bodies and common sensitivities to tags and fabrics (布料), which make it difficult to find everyday clothes, like jeans, that fit them and feel good.
A research study at the University of Delaware’s Innovation, Health and Design Lab is being
31 to create the United States’ first size guide for people with Down syndrome. The lab’s mission is to provide a whole community with access to outfits that help them 32 with more independence and confidence.
At the end of the study, the nearly 1,000 participating children with Down syndrome will each receive free custom-made jeans that 33 their size and limited motor functions.
The lab, which opened in September 2018, is powered by the vision and 34 of Martha Hall. Hall started her career designing cocktail dresses. But after she saw the work a professor was doing for children with motor disabilities, she got inspired and 35 herself to improving minorities’ quality of life through functional clothing afterwards. The lab projects address everything from inclusive clothing and athletic wear to medical devices that can increase the 36 chances of premature babies.
Some brands have tried to make sensory sensitive clothing lines 37 , but they’re not using accurate size guides, said Hall. That’s where Hall’s student researchers come in. With the Down syndrome size guide and jean project, they interview caregivers to learn the children’s 38 needs.
To produce the size chart, the lab uses a three-dimensional (三维的) scanner that scans each participant’s body and creates a 3D colored 39 with exact measurements. Once all participants are scanned, the company that created the machine will take the measurements, create a size guide and sell the guide to companies, which will be able to design clothing based on accurate measurements for this 40 of people.
上海市崇明区2021届高三二模英语试卷
Section B
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. vacant B. raised C. acknowledges D. quoted E. alerts F. colonial G. housed H. former I. recommendations J. requests K. reviews
Museums Rethink What to Do with Their African Art Collections
Recently, a discussion is happening in museums around the world over the volume of African art in their collections. Officials in Germany and the Netherlands have announced plans to return art and artifacts (文物)taken from Africa during the 31 period. And more museum staff are meeting on the topic across Europe.
According to the most commonly 32 figures from UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization), 90% to 95% of sub-Saharan cultural artifacts are 33 outside Africa. Many were taken by force long ago and ended up in museums across Europe and North America.
At the Africa Museum in Belgium, director Guido Gryseels says 85 percent of the museum’s collection comes from the Congo — the site of Belgium’s 34 colony in Central Africa. For decades, Congolese leaders have asked for these objects to be returned. Most of their 35 , and those by African countries to other museums, have been refused.
But recent events in Europe have 36 the possibility of returns at a much larger scale. In addition to the plans announced in Germany, last year France conducted a study of how much African art French museums are holding and made 37 about what to do with it.
The study recommended the return of a wide range of objects taken by force. The suggestion got mixed 38 in France, where there are at least 90,000 African items in museums.
In France, some people have suggested returns could leave shelves 39 in French museums. Cecile Fromont, a French historian of Central African art, says that’s not going to happen. One way of thinking about it, she says, is that more African art can go on display.
However, Guido Gryseels of the Africa Museum in Belgium 40 that attitudes are changing. He says he’s in discussion with the Congo to return works.
上海市崇明区2020届高三二模英语试卷
Section B
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Former World’s Fattest Man Finds Love
He was once the world’s fattest man weighing in at an incredible 980 pounds and consuming 20,000 calories (卡路里) a day. But it seems that after losing 672 pounds following a surgery, it’s not just Paul Mason’s health that has a more promising ___11___—his weight loss may have also promoted his love life.
Mr. Mason has only known his new girlfriend Rebecca for a month and the pair are yet to meet, but already the 52-year old has ___12___ that Rebecca is the love of his life. The pair met online last month when Rebecca saw a television ___13___ about Mr. Mason’s extreme fatness—the result of overeating when a previous relationship ended. She was so touched by his situation as to get in touch, keen to help Mr. Mason get the NHS (National Health Service) to pay for a second operation to ___14___ him of layers of extra skin.
Mr. Mason said: “She didn’t really think of anything ___15___ at the beginning. It wasn’t until the second conversation that I realised there was more there than just friends. She felt the same and brought up the idea of us being boyfriend and girlfriend.”
Mr. Mason says that he doesn’t go for looks and finds Rebecca’s ___16___ attitude particularly attractive. “It is her personality, her ___17___ and passion that has made me fall for her. We share the same ideas and interests and she has made me look at life in a new way. For a long time I couldn’t really see light at the end of the tunnel, but since Rebecca’s been in my life I’ve got a whole new ___18___ of worth and excitement.”
Mr. Mason ___19___ to his incredible size by eating ten times the amount needed by a normal man due to a compulsive eating disorder. As his weight rose sharply he was left unable to stand or walk before finally becoming bed-ridden and being looked after full time by carers.
Firefighters had to knock down the front wall of his ____20____ home so they could use a fork lift truck to lift him out and put him into an ambulance when he needed an operation in 2002.
答案：
上海市崇明区2022届高三二模英语试卷
31. D 32. F 33. B 34. G 35. C 36. K 37. A 38. J 39. E 40. H
上海市崇明区2021届高三二模英语试卷
31. F 32. D 33. G 34. H 35. J 36. B 37. I 38. K 39. A 40. C
上海市崇明区2020届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】11. F 12. D
13. A 14. E
15. J 16. I
17. K 18. C
19. G 20. H
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在手术后减掉672磅后，保罗·梅森的健康状况得到了改善，更重要的是，他还收获了爱情。
【11题详解】
考查名词。句意：但在手术后减掉672磅后，保罗·梅森的健康状况似乎更有希望（前景更光明），他的减肥可能也促进了他的爱情生活。作动词has的宾语用名词，根据“after losing 672 pounds following a surgery, it’s not just Paul Mason’s health that has a more promising”可知此处表示“前景”，故填F。
【12题详解】
考查动词。句意：梅森先生认识他的新女友丽贝卡才一个月，两人还没有见面，但52岁的梅森已经声称丽贝卡是他一生的挚爱。此处缺少动词作谓语，根据“that Rebecca is the love of his life”可知此处表示“宣称”，故填D。
【13题详解】
考查名词。句意：上个月，丽贝卡在网上看到一部电视纪录片，讲述了梅森先生在前一段恋情结束后，由于暴饮暴食而导致极度肥胖的故事。作动词saw的宾语用名词，根据“about Mr. Mason’s extreme fatness—the result of overeating when a previous relationship ended.”可知此处表示“纪录片”，故填A。
【14题详解】
考查动词。句意：她被梅森的处境所触动，于是联系了他，希望能帮助他获得英国国民医疗服务体系的资助，为他进行第二次手术，减掉他身上的赘肉。空前的to为不定式符号，此处需要填动词原形，根据“him of layers of extra skin”可知此处表示“使摆脱、使去掉”，故填E。
【15题详解】
考查形容词。句意：一开始她并没有想过什么浪漫的事情（并没有想过他们会成为恋人）。此处用形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词anything，根据“It wasn’t until the second conversation that I realised there was more there than just friends”可知此处表示“浪漫的”，故填J。
【16题详解】
考查形容词。句意：梅森先生说他不看重外表，是丽贝卡的坚定态度深深吸引了他。修饰名词attitude用形容词，根据“particularly attractive”可知此处表示“坚定的”，故填I。
【17题详解】
考查名词。句意：是她的个性，魄力和激情让我爱上了她。此处缺少名词与personality和passion并列在强调句型中作主语，根据“her personality”及“passion that has made me fall for her”可知此处表示“魄力”，故填K。
【18题详解】
考查名词。句意：自从丽贝卡出现在我的生活中后，我又感受到了存在的价值，对此我异常兴奋。作动词got的宾语用名词，a sense of 表示“一种……的感觉”，故填C。
【19题详解】
考查动词。句意：由于患有强迫性饮食障碍，梅森先生的饮食量是正常人所需量的十倍，从而胖到了不可思议的程度。此处缺少动词作谓语，根据“to his incredible size by eating ten times the amount needed by a normal man due to a compulsive eating disorder”可知此处表示“长胖”，故填G。
【20题详解】
考查形容词。句意：2002年，当他需要动手术时，消防队员不得不拆掉他故居的前墙，然后用叉车把他抬出来，送到救护车上。修饰名词home用形容词，根据“so they could use a fork lift truck to lift him out and put him into an ambulance when he needed an operation in 2002.”可知此处表示“以前的”，故填H。

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