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上海市奉贤区
2020-2022届（三年）高三二模英语试题分类汇编
六选四
上海市奉贤区2022届高三二模英语试卷
Section C
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
For these reasons he went to Italy. Pythagoras was taken prisoner and was transported to Babylon. It was in Egypt that he reached perfection in mathematics. Many of the customs he learnt in Egypt he came to adopt. Both men and women were allowed to be members of the society. What we do know is that he was the leader of a society which was half scientific and half religious.
Pythagoras
Pythagoras is often described as a very important mathematician, yet we know little about his achievements. Many Greek mathematicians wrote books about their work, but we have nothing written by Pythagoras. ________67__________ It was a secret society and today Pythagoras is still a mysterious figure. We are not sure if the information we have about him is fact or legend.
We believe that Pythagoras was born on the Greek island of Samos: He was well educated. He learned music and poetry and had three philosophers to teach him. Two of these philosophers, Thales and Anaximander, introduced him to mathematics. Thales advised Pythagoras to travel to Egypt to learn more about mathematics and astronomy.
So, in 535 BC, Pythagoras travelled to Egypt, where he visited many temples and took part in discussions with priests（神父）. ________68__________ For example, the Egyptian priests refused to eat beans and wear animal skins, as did Pythagoras later in his life.
In 525 BC, the King of Persla invaded Egypt. ________69__________ We do not know when Pythagoras was set free, but we know that in 520 BC he left Babylon and returned to Samon, his birthplace.
In Samos he founded a school which was called The Semicle. It seems that the people of Samos did not appreciate the teaching methods of Pythagoras and they treated him rudely and improperly. Furthermore, the Samians wanted to involve Pythagoras in local politics against his will. ________70__________ And it was there that he founded a religious and philosophical society. This society contributed a great deal to the understanding of mathematics.
Pythagoras believed that numbers rule the universe and that numbers are present in all things. He also connected mathematics to music and recognized the healing power of music. He used it as a kind of therapy to help those who were ill. Another of his beliefs was that there are three types of men: those who love wisdom, those who love honor and those who love gain.
上海市奉贤区2021届高三二模英语试卷
Section C
Directions: After reading the passage below, choose the best answers from the six statements according to what you have just mid.
Though China s drive is led by government, it is cultivating homegrown tech giants to leap ahead of the US.
Private investment in the Al sector has been expanding 62 percent a year on average for the past four years.
The technology has many applications, from customer service to museum tutorials to medical inquiries.
The computers' answers to the questions were compared against average human responses and ranked.
For example, this technology has already been used to answer general questions on e-commerce platforms.
Like all utilities, Al will be boring, even as it transforms the Internet, the global economy, and civilization.
China's Entering a New Era of Al
They have beaten us at chess and co-written a Europop album with human beings. Now computers are taking a step into a very human territory: the reading comprehension test, a headache of schoolchildren everywhere. Alibaba on Monday said its artificial outperformed mortals (凡人)in a global reading comprehension.
Luo Si, chef scientist of natural language processing at Alibaba's research department, the Institute of Data Science of Technologies, called the machines' victory “a milestone” 67 Some of these uses are already being handled by chatbots globally.
In the test administered last week, companies subjected their artificial intelligence systems to questions from the Stanford Question Answering Dataset, which assessed reading comprehension. 68 In top place were
Microsoft, the US software giant, and Alibaba, the Chinese tech group that began with e-commerce and is - like its peers at home and abroad investing more funds into Al.
69 Baidu made an early bet on Al. and is leading its rivals in autonomous driving, some of which was on show at Customer Electronics Show in Las Vegas. Tencent, which boasts of 1 billion monthly active users on its social media WeChat app, and Alibaba have adopted Al in operations such as customizing news and ads, and are investing in new fields.
China aims to make use of its vast treasures of data, collected from its 1.4 billion population including 730 million who are online, and deep pockets to overtake the US in creating a SI50 billion industry that is seen as the next industrial revolution. Excitedly, Al is already being applied in many fields from driverless cars to text analysis. 70 The most asked ones include "Where's my package ", especially on Alibaba's Single Day shopping festival.
上海市奉贤区2020届高三二模英语试卷
Section C
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
People like to post their selfies(自拍!on social media. To know more about it, scientists at Syracuse University in New York recently did a research and came up with some surprising findings.
People who post selfies and use editing software to make themselves look better show behaviors connected to narcissism, the researchers said. ___47___ Makana Chock, a professor from Syracuse University, said because social media is mostly used by people to share unimportant information about their lives, it is a good place for people to "work towards satisfying their own vanity.'' Those “likes" under their Facebook selfies make them feel good.
___48___ Some people feel "peer pressure" to post selfies and some follow the popular belief that if
there is no picture of an event or experience, it did not really happen. "Anyway, it shouldn't be seen as negative. People get sense of satisfaction especially when they get likes. And it does no harm," Chock said.
Other findings from the study include: There are no major differences on how often men and women post selfies and how often they use editing software. ___49___
Chock said posting selfies on social media is not all that different from what people have done for many years. On trips and special events, our parents and grandparents used cameras instead of phones to take photos. They would bring back photos to show friends and family. You had no choice but to look at them. You probably commented about how nice everyone in the photos looked, especially children and the person showing the photos. They were happy to hear your comments. ___50___ On social media, however, people can decide not to look at photos --even if they click “like".
A. Taking selfies is definitely one experience that many people like doing and sharing with the online world.
B. People who post group selfies also show a need for popularity and a need to belong to a group.
C. Narcissists are people who think very highly of themselves, especially how they look.
D. That was the old way of "clicking like".
E. The drive to take selfies can nevertheless do some good to society as a whole.
F. But men who post selfies showed more of a need to be seen as popular than women did.
答案：
上海市奉贤区2022届高三二模英语试卷
67-70 FDBA
上海市奉贤区2021届高三二模英语试卷
67-70 CDAE
上海市奉贤区2020届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. F 50. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。讲述一些研究者对喜欢将自拍照放到网络上的行为进行研究，并且得出了一些惊人的发现。
【47题详解】
根据前句“研究人员称，那些上传自拍照并使用编辑软件使自己看起来更好的人表现出了与自恋有关的行为”承接上文，C选项“自恋者是那些非常看重自己的人，尤其是他们的长相”。和上文构成递进进一步说明。切题。故选C项。
【48题详解】
根据后文的People get sense of satisfaction especially when they get likes可知，当人们收到点赞时会很满足。B选项中的show a need for popularity刚好和下文的“获得点赞感到满足”契合。故选B项。
【49题详解】
根据前句“男性和女性上传自拍照的频率和使用编辑软件的频率并没有太大区别”。前后转折，选项F“但相比于女性，上传自拍照的男性更需要被视为受欢迎” 。切题。故选F项。
【50题详解】
划线前提到：家里人给你看照片，除了好评之外你别无选择。选项D“这是老式的点赞方式”。中的that刚好可以指代前面对照片的评价方式。切题。故选D项。

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