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广东省佛山市
2020-2022届（三年）高三二模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
广东省佛山市2022届高三二模英语试卷
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
It was two days before Christmas and I still felt numb. My husband Steve had passed away in late September but I was doing the best I could to____21____ the season. My two adult sons wanted to carry on some of our family traditions like our Christmas Eve Open House, but I knew others would____22____.
Steve and I used to put a special gift for each other under the tree. I made sure he had something ____23____, and he made sure I had something from Saffees, my favorite women’s clothing store. Although Steve was no longer here to celebrate, I stubbornly asked my sons, “What should I buy for your dad ”
I ____24____ decided to name a star after Steve. I knew it was the perfect gift for a ____25____ enthusiast like him. I didn’t mind not having a ____26____ from him, except that it was just another ____27____ that he was no longer with us.
Later, Bonnie, the manager of Saffees, ____28____, saying she would stop by and give me something. I couldn’t____29____ what she might have for me because I knew Steve was too____30____ to have prearranged something three months in advance. After Bonnie arrived, I was____31____ to see her holding a beautifully wrapped present to place under the tree.
She explained that she____32____ our tradition and thus had selected something she knew I would like. She wanted to____33____ that Steve’s traditional gift for me continued on what would be a very____34____ Christmas Day.
For one last time, our____35____ was honored – I gave Steve a gift of fun, and my package from Saffees was under the tree.
21. A. remember B. celebrate C. survive D. skip
22. A. agree B. hesitate C. end D. continue
23. A. fun B. new C. unique D. valuable
24. A. normally B. eventually C. unexpectedly D. unwillingly
25. A. technology B. nature C. travel D. space
26. A. reward B. hug C. comment D. gift
27. A. reason B. warning C. sign D. thought
28. A. arrived B. smiled C. called D. knocked
29. A. accept B. understand C. afford D. imagine
30 A. forgetful B. poor C. ill D. busy
31. A. shocked B. content C. eager D. embarrassed
32. A. challenged B. established C. respected D. knew
33. A. guarantee B. believe C. pretend D. deny
34. A. memorable B. difficult C. heart-warming D. life-changing
35. A. tradition B. friendship C. family D. festival
广东省佛山市2021届高三二模英语试卷
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
“Good night,” said four-year-old Micah, sleepily, and quickly drifted off. For his parents, however, it would be another 41 night. The couple’s little boy had a damaged liver that was unable to produce an essential protein. 42 , a special diet and vitamins had dealt with that 43 . But recently, Micah suffered a bad infection, and his liver needed a transplant (移植).
After going through 44 to be a living donor (捐赠者), Ben Anderson was told that he’d 45 a little boy and he wished to save the kid Ben remembered his childhood friend, Bo, who’d 46 him to become an organ donor. When Bo was diagnosed with leukemia and needed a bone marrow transplant, Ben’s heart broke and he 47 most of the 800 residents in town and got tested, 48 , no match was found. The last time Ben saw Bo was during his final days, when he gave a 49 at the high school.
“Love one another, and help those in need whenever possible,” Bo’s heartfelt 50 had resounded through the assembly hall.
Years later, Bo’s words still echoed in Ben’s heart, and when he learned it was possible to be a living donor, he 51 and was overjoyed to match a little boy, feeling thankful for the second 52 to save a boy’s life and to 53 his friend’s last request.
After the operation, Ben was thrilled to learn that Micah was able to eat 54 and was growing at a fast pace. He said, “Part of my liver may be in Micah, but all of him has found a special 55 in my heart.”
41. A. peaceful B. lonely C. sleepless D. warm
42. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Generally D. Fortunately
43. A. change B. incident C. injury D. problem
44. A. tests B. pains C. thought D. transformation
45. A. helped B. matched C. missed D. attracted
46. A. invited B. required C. inspired D. permitted
47. A. asked B. joined C. interviewed D. encouraged
48. A. Sadly B. Consequently C. Unexpectedly D. Apparently
49. A. promise B. donation C. speech D. hand
50. A. message B. praise C. support D. sympathy
51. A. went around B. worked out C. looked ahead D. signed up
52. A. donor B. chance C. liver D. operation
53. A. honor B. consider C. receive D. submit
54. A. quickly B. quietly C. normally D. healthily
55. A. reward B. need C. comfort D. place
广东省佛山市2020届高三二模英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More than two decades after it went missing, a ceremonial crown has found its way home to Ethiopia. The country’s prime minister, Abiy Ahmed, expressed his ___21___ to the Dutch officials who helped with its___22___ – and to the man who___23___ it, Sirak Asfaw, who went to the Netherlands in the 1970s for political reasons.
Sirak played a big role in the___24___ journey of the fancy crown. He used to host different people from Ethiopia in his Dutch house. In 1998, one of the___25___ asked him to look after a crown. But after ___26___ it was of Ethiopian origin, he refused to give it back and ___27___ it should be sent back to Ethiopia.
However, he didn’t ___28___ the authorities in power in Ethiopia at the time so he kept it at home. “To___29___ such a treasure then was very hard to do,” he said. “I ended up in such a(n)_____30_____ situation, not knowing who to tell or what to do with this____31____ artwork.”
It was not until the reform-minded Abiy Ahmed took office in 2018 that Sirak____32____ decided to come forward. He____33____ Arthur Brand, a famous Dutch specialist in the recovery of stolen art, and Brand, who has described the _____34_____ as “one of the most exciting finds of my career,” then ____35____ Sirak to give it to local authorities.
So the____36____ reached out to the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the ministry helped them work out the____37____ of returning the artwork to Ethiopia – where it hadn’t been seen since early 1990s. ____38____, after 21 years hidden in a Dutch____39____, the crown is now back in Ethiopia. This is the amazing achievement of returning the treasure to its____40____ place.
21. A. wish B. preference C. appreciation D. enthusiasm
22. A. return B. search C. development D. protection
23. A. repair B. made C. found D. bought
24. A. short B. unusual C. dangerous D. pleasant
25. A. experts B. officials C. ministers D. guests
26. A. admitting B. suggesting C. announcing D. realizing
27. A. advised B. insisted C. concluded D. imagined
28. A. trust B. respect C. urge D. disappoint
29. A. take away B. hand over C. take possession of D. make use of
30. A. risky B. awkward C. unique D. unstable
31. A. precious B. foreign C. unknown D. illegal
32. A. randomly B. unwillingly C. eventually D. hesitantly
33. A. interviewed B. praised C. recognized D. consulted
34. A. reform B. incident C. crown D. leader
35. A. trained B. ordered C. allowed D. encouraged
36. A. pair B. police C. specialists D. authorities
37 A. costs B. details C. challenges D. advantages
38. A. Gradually B. Ridiculously C. Thankfully D. Undoubtedly
39. A. hotel B. office C. museum D. apartment
40. A. right B. strange C. public D. hiding
答案：
广东省佛山市2022届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的丈夫史蒂夫去世了，他们坚持多年互赠圣诞礼物的传统也即将消失，但女装商店Saffees的经理再次给作者送来礼物，延续传统，帮助作者渡过这一艰难时期。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的丈夫史蒂夫在9月底去世了，但我尽我所能来庆祝这个节日。A. remember记得；B. celebrate庆祝；C. survive幸存；D. skip跳过。根据上文“It was two days before Christmas”和句中转折连词but可知，尽管丈夫去世，但作者还是要竭尽所能来庆祝这个节日。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的两个已成年的儿子想延续一些家庭传统，比如平安夜的开放之家，但我知道其它的传统将会结束。A. agree同意；B. hesitate犹豫；C. end结束；D. continue继续。根据上文可知作者的丈夫史蒂夫去世了，结合下文“Steve and I used to put a special gift for each other under the tree.”可推知，丈夫去世后，一些与丈夫有关的传统就结束了，无法再进行下去。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我确保他收到一些有趣东西，他确保我收到一些来自我最喜欢的女装商店Saffees的东西。A. fun有趣的；B. new新的；C. unique独一无二的；D. valuable值钱的。根据最后一段“I gave Steve a gift of fun”可知，作者给丈夫的是有趣的东西。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我最终决定以史蒂夫的名字命名一颗星星。A. normally正常地；B. eventually最终；C. unexpectedly出乎意料地；D. unwillingly。根据上文“What should I buy for your dad ”可知，作者是经过考虑才最终作出的决定。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我就知道这是给他这样的太空爱好者的完美礼物。A. technology技术；B. nature大自然；C. travel旅行；D. space太空。根据上文“name a star after Steve”可知，史蒂夫的一名太空爱好者。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不介意没有收到他的礼物，只是这标志着他已经离开我们，这让我不能释怀。A. reward奖励；B. hug拥抱；C. comment评论；D. gift礼物。根据空格前“having”和空格后“from him”可知，作者不介意没收到丈夫的礼物。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不介意没有收到他的礼物，只是这标志着他已经离开我们，这让我不能释怀。A. reason原因；B. warning警示；C. sign标志；D. thought想法。根据句意，再也收不到丈夫的礼物标志着他的离去。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，Saffees的经理邦妮打来电话，说她会过来给我送点东西。A. arrived抵达；B. smiled微笑；C. called打电话；D. knocked敲。根据下文“saying she would stop by”可知，Saffees的经理邦妮打电话上说的这件事情。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法想象她会给我什么，因为我知道史蒂夫之前病得太严重了，不能提前3个月安排。A. accept接受；B. understand理解；C. afford买得起；D. imagine想像。根据“what she might have for me”可知，作者想不出Saffees的经理会给她什么。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我无法想象她会给我什么，因为我知道史蒂夫之前病得太严重了，不能提前3个月安排。A. forgetful健忘的；B. poor贫穷的；C. ill病的；D. busy繁忙的。根据句中“too...to...”结构“太……而不能……”和上文可知，作者的丈夫病得太重，所以不能提前3个月安排。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：邦妮到达后，我吃惊地看到她手里拿着一份包装精美的礼物要放在树下。A. shocked震惊的；B. content满足的；C. eager渴望的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文可知，作者想不出Saffees的经理会给她什么，并且认为丈夫也不可能提前3个月安排礼物，所以当看到邦妮把一份包装精美的礼物放在树下时，感到吃惊。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，她了解我们的传统，因此选择了她知道我喜欢的东西。A. challenged挑战；B. established建立；C. respected尊敬；D. knew知道。根据下文“thus had selected something she knew I would like”可知，邦妮知道作者和丈夫互赠圣诞礼物的传统，所以给作者选了礼物。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想确保史蒂夫给我的传统礼物在这个非常艰难的圣诞节能继续下去。A. guarantee确保；B. believe相信；C. pretend假装；D. deny否认。根据上文邦妮代替作者丈夫送礼物和下文“that Steve’s traditional gift for me continued”可知，邦妮想要确保这一传统在这个非常艰难的圣诞节能继续下去。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她想确保史蒂夫给我的传统礼物在这个非常艰难的圣诞节能继续下去。A. memorable难忘的；B. difficult困难的；C. heart-warming感人的；D. life-changing改变人生的。根据上文可知，作者的丈夫史蒂夫刚去世几个月，所以这是一个非常艰难的圣诞节。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后一次，我们的传统得到延续——我给了史蒂夫一份有趣的礼物，而来至Saffees的包裹就在树下。A. tradition传统；B. friendship友谊；C. family家庭；D. festival节日。根据破折号后的说明“I gave Steve a gift of fun, and my package from Saffees was under the tree”可知，传统得到了延续。故选A项。
广东省佛山市2021届高三二模英语试卷
41 C 42 D 43 D 44 A 45 B 46 C 47 B 48A 49 C 50 A
51 D 52 B 53 A 54 C 55 D
广东省佛山市2020届高三二模英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是记叙文。讲述了埃塞俄比亚的珍贵王冠被Sirak Asfaw保藏在荷兰公寓21年后，回到埃塞俄比亚的故事，Sirak Asfaw为归还王冠历经周折。
【21题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：该国总理Abiy Ahmed对帮助它回归的荷兰官员以及发现它的人Sirak Asfaw表示感谢。A. wish希望；B. preference偏爱，喜好；C. appreciation欣赏，感谢；D. enthusiasm热情。根据who helped可知是对提供的帮助表示感谢，故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：该国总理Abiy Ahmed对帮助它回归的荷兰官员以及发现它的人Sirak Asfaw表示感谢，Sirak Asfaw在20世纪70年代出于政治原因前往荷兰。A. return回归，归还；B. search搜寻；C. development发展；D. protection保护。根据上句More than two decades after it went missing, a ceremonial crown has found its way home to Ethiopia.可知丢失20多年的王冠终于回到了埃塞俄比亚，此处指王冠的回归。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：该国总理Abiy Ahmed对帮助它回归的荷兰官员以及发现它的人Sirak Asfaw表示感谢，Sirak Asfaw在20世纪70年代出于政治原因前往荷兰。A. repair修理；B. made制造；C. found发现；D. bought买。此处指Sirak Asfaw发现了王冠，故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：Sirak在奇特王冠的不寻常旅程中扮演了重要角色。A. short短的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. dangerous危险的；D. pleasant令人愉快的。根据下文he refused to give it back and ___7___ it should be sent back to Ethiopia.可知他起着不寻常的作用，故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：1998年，其中一名客人让他照看一顶王冠。A. experts专家；B. officials官员；C. ministers部长；D. guests客人。根据He used to host different people from Ethiopia in his Dutch house.他过去常常在他荷兰的家里招待来自埃塞俄比亚的不同的人，可知是其中的一位客人让他照看王冠。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：但当他意识到这是埃塞俄比亚的文物时，他拒绝归还给客人，并坚持要把它送回埃塞俄比亚。A. admitting承认；B. suggesting建议；C. announcing宣布；D. realizing意识到。此处指他意识到王冠是埃塞俄比亚的文物，故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：但当他意识到这是埃塞俄比亚的文物时，他拒绝归还给客人，并坚持要把它送回埃塞俄比亚。A. advised建议；B. insisted 坚持；C. concluded推断；D. imagined想象。根据下文Sirak保护王冠的周折故事和after 21 years hidden in a Dutch___19___, the crown is now back in Ethiopia.可知他坚持要把王冠送回埃塞俄比亚。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：然而，他当时并不相信埃塞俄比亚的当权者，所以他把王冠留在了家里。A. trust相信；B. respect尊重；C. urge力劝；D. disappoint使失望。根据he kept it at home.和It was not until the reform-minded Abiy Ahmed took office in 2018 that Sirak___12___ decided to come forward.可知当时他不相信当权者，直到改革派Abiy Ahmed上任后才把王冠归还。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：移交这样的宝藏在当时是非常困难的。A. take away带走；B. hand over移交；C. take possession of占有；D. make use of利用。此处指把王冠移交给政府，通过政府归还。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我最终陷入了如此尴尬的境地，不知道该告诉谁，也不知道该怎么处理这些珍贵的艺术品。A. risky危险的；B. awkward尴尬的，棘手的；C. unique独特的；D. unstable不稳定的。因为不相信埃塞俄比亚的当权者，所以只能把王冠留在家里。这种状况进退两难，故选B。
【31题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我最终陷入了如此尴尬的境地，不知道该告诉谁，也不知道该怎么处理这些珍贵的艺术品。A. precious珍贵的，宝贵的； B. foreign外国的；C. unknown未知的；D. illegal非法的。根据文中a ceremonial crown和returning the treasure可知这个王冠很珍贵，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：直到具有改革思想的Abiy Ahmed于2018年上任，Sirak才最终决定站出来。A. randomly随便地；B. unwillingly不情愿地；C. eventually最后，终于；D. hesitantly迟疑地。根据after 21 years hidden可知是最终决定，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他咨询了Arthur Brand，一位著名的荷兰艺术品寻回专家。Brand曾形容这顶王冠是“我职业生涯中最激动人心的发现之一”，然后鼓励Sirak把它交给当地政府。A. interviewed面试；B. praised表扬；C. recognized认识；D. consulted请教，咨询。根据上文not knowing who to tell or what to do和Arthur Brand, a famous Dutch specialist in the recovery of stolen art可知是向专家咨询，故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：他咨询了Arthur Brand，一位著名的荷兰艺术品寻回专家。Brand曾形容这顶王冠是“我职业生涯中最激动人心的发现之一”，然后鼓励Sirak把它交给当地政府。A. reform改革；B. incident事件；C. crown王冠； D. leader领导者。因为是咨询王冠是事，one of the most exciting finds of my career是Arthur Brand对王冠的评价，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他咨询了Arthur Brand，一位著名的荷兰艺术品寻回专家。Brand曾形容这顶王冠是“我职业生涯中最激动人心的发现之一”，然后鼓励Sirak把它交给当地政府。A. trained 训练；B. ordered命令；C. allowed允许；D. encouraged鼓励。根据下文reached out to the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs办理移交王冠是事宜可知是受Arthur Brand的鼓励，故选D。
【36题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：于是两人联系了荷兰外交部。A. pair一对，两个；B. police警察；C. specialists专家；D. authorities官方。此处指Sirak 和Arthur Brand两个人，故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：外交部帮助他们解决了将这些艺术品送回埃塞俄比亚的细节问题。A. costs损失；B. details细节；C. challenges挑战；D. advantages优势。指归还王冠的一些细节，故选B。
【38题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：谢天谢地，藏在荷兰公寓21年之后，王冠现在回到了埃塞俄比亚。A. Gradually渐渐地；B. Ridiculously可笑地； C. Thankfully感谢地；D. Undoubtedly确实地。王冠历经周折终于回到了埃塞俄比亚，表示感激之情，故选C。
【39题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：谢天谢地，藏在荷兰公寓21年之后，王冠现在回到了埃塞俄比亚。A. hotel旅馆；B. office 办公室；C. museum博物馆；D. apartment公寓。根据上文He used to host different people from Ethiopia in his Dutch house.和so he kept it at home.可知Sirak一直把王冠藏在家里。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：这是一项惊人的成就，它将宝藏归还到正确的地方。A. right正确的；B. strange奇怪的；C. public公众的；D. hiding隐藏的。此处指王冠回到了自己的国家，回到了正确的地方。故选A。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题5根据He used to host different people from Ethiopia in his Dutch house.他过去常常在他荷兰的家里招待来自埃塞俄比亚的客人，可知是其中的一位客人让他照看王冠。故选guests。小题11根据文中a ceremonial crown和returning the treasure可知这个王冠很珍贵，故选precious。小题19根据上文He used to host different people from Ethiopia in his Dutch house.和so he kept it at home.可知Sirak一直把王冠藏在家里。故选apartment。

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