四川省遂宁市2020-2022届(三年)高三二诊英语试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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四川省遂宁市2020-2022届(三年)高三二诊英语试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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四川省遂宁市
2020-2022届(三年)高三二诊英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
四川省遂宁市2022届高三二诊英语试卷
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his 41 with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征), he was 42 The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more 43 after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago, TJ was 44 in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he 45 Riley in the aisle (过道). Riley was 46 into the Disney movie "Frozen” at the time, which was why he chose that 47 aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the 48 offered a cheerful greeting and 49 himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him 50 Then TJ asked if the teen was 51 to help him fill the freezers, and Riley 52 agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the 53, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the 54 to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
" It's hard to 55 someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't 56 Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his 57, making him believe in himself more, " Ande said.
When Ande 58 TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I 59 sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles! MTJ 60 "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend. "
41. A. honesty B. friendship C. generosity D. carefulness
42. A. familiar B. relaxed C. surprised D. lucky
43. A. confident B. natural C. lonely D. casual
44. A. reading B. working C. sleeping D. waiting
45. A. pushed B. remembered C. warned D. spotted
46. A. hardly B. merely C. really D. slightly
47. A. particular B. remote C. different D. simple
48. A. member B. employee C. volunteer D. fan
49. A. encouraged B. consulted C. enjoyed D. introduced
50. A. strict B. disturbing C. pleasing D. awkward
51. A. willing B. suitable C. proud D. brave
52. A. suddenly B. enthusiastically C. eventually D. temporarily
53. A. party B. trip C. meeting D. interview
54. A. store B. office C. company D. station
55. A. confirm B. remind C. believe D. understand
56. A. convince B. ignore C. prohibit D. observe
57. A. weakness B. attention C. memory D. interest
58. A. promoted B. guided C. praised D. recommended
59. A. get down B. calm down C. show up D. speed up
60. A. concluded B. repeated C. replied D. added
四川省遂宁市2021届高三二诊英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recep Mirzan from Turkey and a white swan(天鹅)are as close as a family. They haven't been 41 for nearly four decades. The story of their amazing 42 has melted the hearts of millions.
Mirzan was in a car when he spotted a 43 swan in an empty field in 1984. He had no idea that he was about to 44 his best friend. Mirzan 45 realized that leaving the bird there meant its 46 as predators(肉食动物)would have most likely eaten it, so he stopped the 47 took it home and started nursing it back to health.
After the female swan 48 it didn't try to fly away. 49 , it befriended the other animals on Mirzan's farm in the Karaagac region, and decided to 50 . Mirzan named her Garip. Here she has 51 the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!
“She seems to 52 me completely. She comes when I call her. Since 1984, she has never left me, 53 during the river floods,” Mirzan said. “She used to be 54 but she has grown old now, which makes me think she should be 55 more carefully from now on. Science has 56 swans can generally live for 20~25 years, but to my 57 , Garip has lived much longer than the average lifespan.”
To take more 58 care of the swan, he moved Garip's coop(窝)from the 59 to his yard. During the day, she is busy 60 her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks. Mirzan regards Garip as his child.
41. A. different B. controllable C. separate D. unfortunate
42. A. honesty B. friendship C. struggle D. success
43. A. caged B. hidden C. deserted D. wounded
44. A. beat B. meet C. challenge D. interview
45. A. quickly B. occasionally C. frequently D. rarely
46. A. choice B. profit C. death D. failure
47. A. bird B. plan C. pedestrian D. car
48. A. changed B. recovered C. appeared D. traveled
49. A. Instead B. Also C. Otherwise D. Therefore
50. A. stick around B. move on C. hang out D. hold up
51. A. witnessed B. made C. demanded D. accepted
52. A. encourage B. understand C. remember D. approve
53. A. then B. just C. even D. yet
54. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. strong D. considerate
55. A. supported B. motivated C. examined. D. attended
56. A. expected B. suspected C. meant D. proved
57. A. interest B. relief C. puzzle D. regret
58. A. normal B. similar C. convenient D. flexible
59. A. farm B. tree C. river D. garden
60. A. guiding B. helping C. comforting D. following
四川省遂宁市2020届高三二诊英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mitsuhiro Iwamoto has been blind since he was 16. He wanted to ____21____ that his blindness didn’t limit what he can do.
Sailing a boat is much more ____22____ than simply steering(掌舵). But Mr. Iwamoto can ____23____ it. He can feel the waves and sense the speed and angle of the winds to ____24____ the sails properly. In 2013, he tried to sail the Pacific with a navigator(领航员). ____25____, after only five days at sea, their boat sank, and the two spent 11 hours floating in the sea before they were ____26____.
Doug Smith, who hasn’t ____27____ much before, but likes the ____28____ of sailing across the Pacific, learned the story of Mr. Iwamoto’s ____29____ during his first sail. He got in touch with Mr. Iwamoto. ____30____ they teamed up. Mr. Smith would go along as the boat’s navigator—to use his ____31____ to decide on the boat’s path. It took much courage to make a second ____32____, but Mr. Iwamoto was ____33____. He said that “Failure becomes ____34____ failure if you stop trying.”
They prepared for the ____35____ trip together. Mr. Smith bought a 40-foot sailboat that he named “Dream Weaver”. Mr. Iwamoto ____36____ actively and hard. On February 24, he and Mr. Smith he calls his “____37____ Eye Doug” set out from San Diego, California on their 14,000 kilometer trip. ____38____, after sailing for 55 days, the two arrived in Iwaka, Japan.
“I didn’t ____39____ and I made it,” Mr. Iwamoto ____40____ himself. He became the first blind person to sail non-stop across the Pacific Ocean in the world.
21. A. prove B. believe C. suggest D. advertise
22. A. artificial B. convenient C. complex D. expensive
23. A. predict B. handle C. repair D. improve
24. A. advocate B. record C. save D. adjust
25. A. However B. Lastly C. Thus D. Instead
26. A. blocked B. served C. explored D. rescued
27. A. sailed B. traveled C. paid D. dreamed
28. A. distance B. direction C. curiosity D. thought
29. A. speech B. experiment C. defeat D. chance
30. A. Again B. Then C. Even D. Still
31. A. strength B. eyes C. theory D. acts
32. A. suspension B. impression C. attempt D. principle
33. A. interested B. determined C. satisfied D. relaxed
34. A. true B. precious C. equal D. popular
35. A. extra B. normal C. practical D. new
36. A. trained B. observed C. designed D. commented
37. A. Protecting B. Seeing C. Evaluating D. Curing
38. A. Consequently B. Naturally C. Finally D. Directly
39. A. fade away B. look back C. break down D. give up
40. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. prided D. repeated
答案:
四川省遂宁市2022届高三二诊英语试卷
41—45 BCABD 46—50 CABDC 51—55 ABCAD 56—60 BDCAD
四川省遂宁市2021届高三二诊英语试卷
41-45 CBDBA 46-50 CDBAA 51-55 ABCCD 56-60 DBCAD
【篇章大意】雷杰普·米尔赞在1984年救助了一只受伤的白天鹅。之后,这只天鹅近四十年来一直与他形影不离,他们之间建立起了深厚的友谊,被传为当地佳话。
41. C 【解析】考查形容词。根据第三段“Here, she...the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!” 信息可知,这只天鹅与米尔赞近四十年没有分开过。different不同的;controllable可控制的;separate分离的;unfortunate不幸的。故选C。
42. B 【解析】考查名词。根据第二段“...his best friend” 以及最后一段“...her human friend”信息可知,他们的之间有深厚的友谊。honesty诚实;friendship友谊;struggle奋斗;success成功。故选B。
43. D 【解析】考查动词。根据第二段“... took it home and started nursing it back to health.” 信息可知,这只天鹅当时是受伤了。cage在这里属于一词多性,作为动词使用,表示“关入笼中”hide躲藏;desert在这里属于一词多性,作为动词使用,表示“抛弃”;wound使受伤。故选D。
44. B 【解析】考查动词。根据本句前面“... when he spotted a...swan” 信息可知,米尔赞是第次看见这只天鹅,但他不知道他见到的这只天鹅即将成为他最好的朋友。这里的spot与meet有同义关系,beat打赢;meet遇见;challenge挑战;interview采访;会见。故选B。
45. A 【解析】考查副词。上文谈到:米尔赞看到这只天鹅受伤,且停留在空旷的田野中。本句后面谈到:有食肉动物极有可能对她不利。因此本空在谈:他马上意识到这只天鹅有危险。quickly很快;occasionally偶尔;frequently经常;rarely罕见地。故选A。
46. C 【解析】考查名词。根据后文“... as predators(肉食动物)would have most likely eaten it” 信息可知,把这只天鹅留在田野里就意味着它的死亡。choice选择;profit利益;death死亡;failure失败。故选C。
47. D 【解析】考查名词。根据第二段“Mirzan was in a car when he spotted. ”信息可知,这里指米尔赞停下车,将这只天鹅带回家进行救助。bird鸟儿;plan计划:pedestrian行人;car车子。故选D。
48. B 【解析】考查动词。根据上文“... and started nursing it back to health...” 信息可知,这里指这只天鹅在米尔赞的精心照料下恢复了健康。change改变;recover恢复;appear出现;travel旅行。故选B。
49. A 【解析】考查副词。本空前面谈到,这只天鹅并没有试图飞走,本空后面谈到:她和米尔赞农场里的其他动物成了朋友。因此这里有转折含义。instead相反;反而;also也;otherwise否则 therefore因此。故选A。
50. A 【解析】考查动词短语。前文谈到:这只天鹅与米尔赞农场里的其他动物成了朋友。本句继续谈这只天鹅的举动:她干脆不走了,决定留下来。stick around逗留;待在原处;move on继续迁徙;hang out在外闲逛;hold up维持;延续。故选A。
51. A 【解析】考查动词。本句在谈:这只天鹅已经在米尔赞农场生活了37年,她当然见证了米尔赞农场的沧海变迁。witness见证;make创造;demand要求;accept接受。故选A。
52. B 【解析】考查动词。根据后面“She comes when I call her.” 信息可知,这只天鹅完全可以听懂米尔赞的话。encourage鼓励:understand理解;remember记住;approve同意。故选B。
53. C 【解析】考查副词。本空前面部分谈到:“从1984年开始,她就没有离开过我”。本空接着强调说:即使是在洪水泛滥的时候(她也没离开过),then然后;just仅仅;even甚至;yet尚;还。故选C。
54. C 【解析】考查形容词。上文谈到:这只天鹅在米尔赞的农场已经生活了37年,下文谈到“she has grown old now”,说明她已经年龄很大了,因此这里在谈:她过去(指年轻的时候)很强壮。sensitive敏感的;intelligent聪明的;strong强壮的;considerate细心的。故选C。
55. D 【解析】考查动词。本空前部分谈到:天鹅年龄大了,本空接着谈:米尔赞认为他应该更加小心照顾这只天鹅。support支持;motivate激发;examine检查;attend照顾(attend在本空属于一词多义)。故选D。
56. D 【解析】考查动词。根据上下文,这里米尔赞在谈:科学已经证明天鹅一般可以活20~25年。expect期盼;suspect怀疑;mean意思是 prove证明。故选D。
57. B 【解析】考查名词。本空后面谈到“这只天鹅已经活到了比平均寿命长得多的年龄了。”由此可知,这是让米尔赞值得欣慰的事情。interest兴趣;relief欣慰;puzzle迷惑;regret后悔。故选B。
58. C 【解析】考查形容词。本空后部分谈到:米尔赞将天鹅的窝迁到了自己的院子里面。前文谈到他想更加小心地照顾天鹅,因此这里在谈:他这样做的目的是想更加方便照顾天鹅。normal正常的;similar相似的;convenient方便的;flexible灵活的。故选C。
59. A 【解析】考查名词。前文谈到:天鹅已经在米尔赞的农场生活了37年,由此可推知,天鹅的居住地应该在农场,所以,这里指他将天鹅的窝从农场迁到他的院子里。farm农场;tree树木;river河流;garden花园。故选A。
60. D 【解析】考查动词。前文谈到天鹅与米尔赞形影不离。本空在谈:白天,天鹅都会跟着她的人类朋友(米尔赞):或是在他做日常杂活或是在他晚上散步的时候,天鹅都会跟着他。guide指导;help帮助;comfort安慰;follow跟随。故选D。
四川省遂宁市2020届高三二诊英语试卷
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】本文属于记叙文。Iwamoto Mitsuhiro从16岁起就失明了,但他坚持努力,勇敢尝试,最终通过55天的航行,成为世界上第一个不间断横渡太平洋的盲人。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他想证明他的失明并没有阻碍他的能力。prove证明;believe相信;suggest暗示;advertise宣传。根据下文his blindness didn’t limit what he can do可知,他自从16岁就失明了,因此想要证明他的失明不限制他可以做的。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:驾船比简单的掌舵要复杂得多。artificial人工的;convenient方便;complex复杂的;expensive昂贵的。本空后有simply,后句有but,表转折,以及后文还有“He can feel the waves and sense the speed...”信息,说明本句在谈:驾船比简单的掌舵要复杂得多。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是他能够掌控。predict预知;handle处理;repair修理;improve改进。第一段谈到Mitsuhiro是盲人,盲人驾驶航船很困难,由But可推断,但是他能够掌控。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他能感觉到海浪,感觉到风的速度和角度。advocate提倡;record记录;save拯救;adjust调整。根据上文He can feel the waves and sense the speed and angle of the winds 可知,本空前面谈到:他能感觉到海浪,感觉到风的速度和角度,因此推断本空在谈:他会根据自己的感知,正确调整航向。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们的船在海上航行了五天后沉没了。however但是;lastly最后;thus因此;instead反而。本空前面谈到他在2013做了一次尝试,本空后面谈到他的船沉到海里了,因此这里有转折之意。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们在被救之前在海中漂浮了11个小时。block 阻挡;serve服务;explore探索;rescue救援。根据上下文语境可知,在他们被救起之前漂浮了11个小时。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Doug Smith,以前没有进行过太多航海,但喜爱横渡太平洋这个想法。sail航行;travel旅行;pay付款;dream梦想。本文一直在谈Mitsuhiro的航行之梦。本句在交代本文的第二个主人公Doug Smith出场,他对航海并不太在行。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。distance距离;direction方向;curiosity好奇;thought想法。本句有but,说明他虽然对航行不在行,但喜爱横渡太平洋这个想法。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:知道Mitsuhiro第一次航行中途失败。speech讲话;experiment实验;defeat失败;chance机会。前文谈到了Mitsuhiro第一次航行中途失败,这里指Doug Smith了解到了这个情况。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:后来他们组队。again又;再;then于是;然后;even甚至;still仍然。前文谈到Mitsuhiro想证明自己的能力,再结合Doug Smith喜爱横渡太平洋,他们两人可谓志同道合,于是很快组队。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:史密斯先生将作为船上的领航员——用眼睛决定船的走向。strength力量;eye眼睛;theory理论;act行动。Mitsuhiro是盲人,所以本空应填eyes,指Doug Smith用眼睛为Mitsuhiro导航。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:需要勇气进行第二次尝试,但是Iwamoto是坚定的。suspension中止;impression印象;attempt尝试;principle原则。前文谈到Mitsuhiro在2013年尝试了一次横渡太平洋,因此这里应该是第二次尝试。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是Iwamoto是意志坚定的。interested感兴趣的;determined坚定的;satisfied满意的;relaxed放松的。本句前部分谈到Mitsuhiro第二次尝试需要很大的勇气,因此这里指他决心已定。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果你停止尝试,失败就会变成真正的失败。true真正的;precious宝贵的;equal平等的;popular流行的。本句是本文的中心思想。体现Mitsuhiro绝不退缩的信念:如果你停止尝试,失败就会变成真正的失败。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们一起为这次新的航行做准备。extra多余的;normal正常的;practical实用;new新的。Mitsuhiro和Doug Smith是第一次合作航行,因此这是一次新的航行。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Mitsuhiro努力地主动地训练。train训练;observe观察;design设计;comment评论。前文谈到了他们为这次航行在做准备。Doug Smith买了船;本句指Mitsuhiro努力地主动地为这次航行训练自己。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:二月24日,他和史密斯先生,他称为“导航眼”,从加利福尼亚的圣地亚哥出发,进行他们14000公里的旅行。Protecting保护;Seeing看见;Evaluating评价;Curing治愈。第一段谈到了Mitsuhiro是盲人,本空选B,表示Mitsuhiro把Doug Smith称为“导航眼”,符合上下文语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终,在航行了55天以后,两人到达了日本的伊瓦卡。consequently,因此;结果;naturally自然地;finally终于;directly直接地。本空后面谈到他们经历了55天的不间断航行,所这里选C,表示终于到达了目的地。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我不放弃,我成功了。fade away消失;look back回想;break down体力不支;出故障;give up放弃。从上下文可知,Mitsuhiro具有坚忍不拔的毅力,所以这里选D,表示他不放弃,才取得了成功。本句再次点明本文主题。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Iwamoto为自己感到自豪。enjoy oneself玩得高兴;express oneself表达想法;pride oneself自己感到自豪;repeat oneself重复自己的话。本句指Mitsuhiro通过艰辛努力,获得了成功,他本人为此感到自豪。故选C。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,第10小题,句意:后来他们组队。前文谈到Mitsuhiro想证明自己的能力,再结合Doug Smith喜爱横渡太平洋,他们两人可谓志同道合,于是很快组队。故选B。

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