资源简介

天津市部分地区2022届高三英语二模解析版试卷分类汇编
单项选择专题
2022届天津市南开区高三二模英语试题
一、单项选择
1．— Are you going to attend the lecture on Chinese art
—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
A．You deserve it! B．You bet. C．Why me D．Why bother
2．Everyone in the classroom________ his attention on the teacher.
A．paid B．drew C．fixed D．attracted
3．Several years ago, I had a manager who________ changed his mind about what he wanted.
A．strangely B．constantly C．actually D．ultimately
4．It’s wise to have a(n) ________ solution to the problem we are facing now, in case the first one does not work when used.
A．alternative B．acceptable C．final D．better
5．When I arrived, Maria ________, so we only had time for a few words.
A．had just left B．has just left C．just left D．was just leaving
6．— Shall we take a break We ________ for a whole morning.
— I’m sorry we can’t. We are on a tight schedule.
A．was working B．have been working
C．worked D．had work
7．Taking care of his two grandchildren for a whole week________.
A．put him down B．drove him out
C．knocked him out D．pulled him through
8．The child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A．where B．which C．that D．when
9．I’ll have all of the essays ________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
A．completed B．having completed
C．completing D．being completed
10．________ he will come to our school tomorrow surprises us all.
A．Why B．That C．What D．When
11．Using supercomputer, many labs are now conducting experiments that ________ possible in the past.
A．would have been B．might have been
C．shouldn’t have been D．couldn’t have been
12．— Jack, how do you find the book called Jane Eyre
—________.
A．It’s amazing B．With the help of my brother
C．Quite by accident D．That’s a good point
13．________ in reading now, he cannot hear what is happening outside.
A．Absorbing B．To absorb
C．Being absorbed D．Absorbed
14．Children are admitted________ accompanied by an adult.
A．only if B．even though C．now that D．as though
15．The valley was covered with a________ of heavy mist.
A．piece B．bar C．bunch D．blanket
2022届天津市河东区高三二模英语试题
一、单项选择
1．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the work that I have never done before.
—______. It’s said that it will not be difficult.
A．Take your time B．Take it easy
C．I can’t believe it D．Never mind
2．The newly-built school was much bigger than she ______ at first.
A．was thinking B．thought
C．had thought D．has thought
3．To know more about the Summer Palace, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or ______.
A．neither B．some C．all D．both
4．I wish to ______ the meeting as quickly as possible, for I have other things to do.
A．wind up B．turn up C．burn up D．look up
5．The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand.
A．common B．positive C．creative D．formal
6．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.
A．time B．power C．option D．strength
7．This article is quite _____ me. There are too many new words.
A．above B．against
C．upon D．beyond
8．You can hardly imagine a child ______ so cruelly.
A．to treat B．to be treated C．treating D．being treated
9．______ is a good meal and a good rest.
A．That you really need B．That you really need
C．What you really need D．What are you really needed
10．Tom, as well as his parents, ________ in China over the past five years.
A．have been living B．has been living C．are living D．is living
11．The solider ______ arms are missing in the battle has just got a first class merit.
A．whose B．who C．whom D．which
12．—You look so tired. You__________late last night.
—Yes, I had to finish an important report last night so I didn't sleep at all.
A．could sleep B．should have slept
C．may sleep D．must have slept
13．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door.
A．before B．since C．when D．while
14．If people are positive about their life, they will take the trouble to the skills they need to succeed.
A．illustrate B．measure C．describe D．acquire
15． —Do you think you will be able to finish your writing by five o'clock today
— ______. I’ll be busy with experiments all day.
A．Not a chance B．Not a little
C．Not to mention it D．Not a big deal
2022届天津市红桥区高三二模英语试题
一、单项选择
1．—Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.
—________.
A．I practice every day B．Thank you very much
C．No, I don’t think so D．Well，it’s not good enough
2． My teacher is very nice. I’ll never forget the ______he has done for me.
A．favor B．kindness C．help D．benefit
3．I’d love to go to the zoo tomorrow, but I have to ______ the morning for an important e-mail.
A．save B．take C．cost D．spend
4．— Are you free after school
— Sorry, I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.
A．in order B．in return C．in turn D．in honor
5．I have a lot ______ before the exam so I can’t watch too much TV now.
A．to be done B．doing C．to do D．do
6．— Have you booked a table, madam
— Yes, we’ve booked ______ for two. The name is Morrison.
A．it B．that C．this D．one
7．You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______ as you expect.
A．work out B．take off C．break in D．put out
8．Mozart's birthplace and the house he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now.
A．where B．when
C．there D．which
9．Museums in Tianjin are on the move, ______ exhibits that entertain and educate.
A．added B．adding C．to add D．having added
10．When learning the text, you should try to understand the writer’s intention of writing the passage instead of ______ translating the words and sentences.
A．totally B．clearly C．thoroughly D．merely
11．____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.
A．What B．That C．Whether D．If
12．—You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Don’t you want to try something different this year
— .
A．Like what B．With pleasure . C．Let’s go then. D．That’s all right.
13．—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you _______
A．could B．would C．should D．might
14．Feathers are very light, ______ we say “ as light as a feather ” .
A．in case B．unless C．if D．so that
15．— Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday
— That’s what we ______ about when you came in.
A．are talking B．were talking C．talk D．talked
2022届天津市河西区高三二模英语试题
一、单项选择
1．— What’s the national flower of Russia
— ________ ! Let’s go online and find it out.
A．You bet B．Guess what
C．Give me a break D．You’ve got me there
2．The ancient historic site is extremely expensive to________, but the local government spends some money repairing it every three years.
A．preserve B．deserve C．appreciate D．celebrate
3．There is no doubt that your tiredness is a(n) ________ of great stress and lack of sleep; you need to have a good rest.
A．assumption B．consequence C．consumption D．convenience
4．- Jenny, could you repeat the answer to this difficult question
-Sorry, Miss Zhang. I ________ something else then.
A．am thinking of B．thought of C．had thought D．was thinking of
5．Common sense tells that there is still power loss even when you leave the TV set________.
A．in its own right B．on the edge of your seat
C．in the stand-by mode D．around the corner
6．-Sorry to say that I can’t play football with you this afternoon, for I’ll have to prepare for the coming examination.
-________.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,
A．We’re all ears B．Don’t be a wet blanket
C．Don’t pull my leg D．It’s not my cup of tea
7．If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.
A．which B．that C．where D．when
8．It is considered that digital TV is________ to satellite TV because it allows the same service to be delivered with clearer pictures.
A．better B．superior C．senior D．junior
9．He is always serious and it is very hard to make him ________ a smile.
A．break out B．break into C．break down D．break through
10．I will keep drawing and see what happens. ________ I never become famous, this is what I love to do every hour of every day.
A．Even if B．Unless C．So long as D．Now that
11．By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than_______ struggling to meet basic needs.
A．one B．that C．ones D．those
12．一Excuse me, can I use your computer to type a report
一You________ have my computer if you take good care of it.
A．shall B．might C．should D．need
13．________ well in the coming Art Festival, the children have been practicing dancing every afternoon in the past two weeks.
A．Performing B．Having performed C．To perform D．Performed
14．I think of my countless failures and how they’ve contributed________ to making me what I am nowadays.
A．regularly B．considerably C．equally D．deliberately
15．The spokesman noted______some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage and conscience to admit the truth.
A．which B．that C．whether D．what
2022届天津市河北区高三二模英语试题
一、单项选择
1．—Tony will become an excellent snowboarder when he grows up.
—________ He seems to have a great talent for this sport.
A．It’s up to you B．I’m afraid not C．I’m with you on that D．That sounds great
2．My friend, who ________on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.
A．served B．is serving C．had served D．has served
3．A recent Canadian study suggests that a child ________ from interactive music classes has better communication skills.
A．benefit B．benefiting C．benefited D．to benefit
4．The club is currently planning several ________ to accommodate golfers who seek pleasure and leisure in a quiet place.
A．dimensions B．inspirations C．competitions D．expansions
5．In today’s modern world, their ideas about living simply and being at ease with nature may take us a step closer to ________ personal well-being and fulfillment.
A．attaining B．missing C．reaching D．performing
6．—I can’t remember her name clearly. Is it Caroline William
—Yes, ________.
A．you deserve it B．that’s it C．that’s the point D．you name it
7．Some of the actors’ live lives ________ to the parts they play in the movie.
A．identical B．available C．familiar D．reliable
8．John was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ________ in the past five years.
A．had been carried out B．would be carried out C．is being carried out D．has been carried out
9．Playing does much more than just help ________, according to City of York Council, which has launched an initiative to get more youngsters enjoying themselves.
A．let off steam B．come into power C．keep in touch D．get into debt
10．With the Olympic flame ________, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics came to an end on February 20th.
A．to extinguish B．extinguishes C．extinguished D．extinguishing
11．—Have you finished reading the book
—No. I’ve read up to ________ the children discover the secret cave.
A．which B．what C．that D．where
12．—I wonder why Robert hasn’t shown up at the interview yet. It’s a pity if he missed.
—I’m not sure, but he ________ in a traffic jam riding here.
A．could be stuck B．should be stuck C．must have been stuck D．might have been stuck
13．There is no month in the whole year ________ nature wears a more beautiful appearance than in the month of August.
A．where B．what C．when D．that
14．—How long do you think it will be ________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon
—Perhaps two or three years.
A．when B．before C．that D．until
15．Even though there are lots of benefits of doing sports, many people have a vague understanding and don’t know what ________ they are.
A．relevantly B．exactly C．significantly D．necessarily
参考答案
2022届天津市南开区高三二模英语试题
1．B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你要去听关于中国艺术的讲座吗？——一点没错。这个机会太好了，不能错过。A. You deserve it你活该；B. You bet一点没错；C. Why me为什么是我；D. Why bother没有必要。由“It’s too good an opportunity to miss”可知，第二个说话人要去听这个讲座，空格处意为“一点没错”，故选B。
2．C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：教室里的每个人都把注意力集中在老师身上。A. paid付费；B. drew使感兴趣；C. fixed使固定；D. attracted吸引。固定搭配：fix one’s attention on“集中精力在……上”。结合句意，此处指教室的人都把注意力集中在老师的身上，故选C项。
3．B
【详解】考查副词。句意：几年前，我有一个经理，关于他想要的东西，他总是改变主意。A. strangely不可思议地；B. constantly经常地，总是；C. actually实际上；D. ultimately最终。根据句意和语境，这位经理不断地改变自己想要的东西，设空处应用constantly，作状语。故选B项。
4．A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于我们现在面临的问题，有一个替代的解决方案是明智的，以防第一个方案在使用时不起作用。A. alternative供选择的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. final最终的；D. better更好的。根据“in case the first one does not work when used.”可知，需要一个可替代的解决方案，防止第一个方案在使用时不起作用。故选A。
5．D
【详解】考查时态。句意：当我们到达时，玛丽正要离开，因此我们只有时间说几句话。根据下文“so we only had time for a few words.”可知，玛丽正打算离开，leave等的进行时态表示将要进行的动作，故选D。
6．B
【详解】考查时态。句意：——我们休息一下好吗 我们已经工作了整整一个上午。——很抱歉我们不能。我们的时间很紧。根据“Shall we take a break ”和“I’m sorry we can’t. We are on a tight schedule.”可知，这里表示从过去就开始工作，并且现在还在进行中，并且仍然继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。故选B。
7．C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：照顾两个孙子整整一周使他筋疲力尽。A. put sb. down让某人下车；B. drive sb. out把某人赶出去；C. knock sb. out使某人筋疲力尽；D. pull sb. through使某人渡过危机。根据句意可知，照顾两个孙子整整一周是很累的，应该是使他筋疲力尽了，“knock sb. out”意为“使某人筋疲力尽”，句子陈述的是过去的事，为一般过去时，“knock”的过去式为“knocked”，故空格处应填“knocked him out”。故选C项。
8．A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个孩子正处于能说出单个单词而不能说出完整句子的阶段。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词stage是抽象地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故选A。
9．A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我的计划顺利的话，我将在本学期末完成所有的论文。分析句子可知，句中涉及“have+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，“complete”意为“完成”，动词词性，“essays”和“complete”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“complete”的过去分词“completed”作宾补。故选A项。
10．B
【详解】考查主语从句的连接词。句意：他明天要来我们学校，这使我们大家都很惊讶。分析句子结构可知，句中有两个主谓结构，he will come to our school tomorrow充当主句的主语，所以是主语从句。从句句子结构完整，设空出不表达任何含义，应用连接词that。故选B。
11．D
【详解】考查情态动词+have done表推测。句意：许多实验室现在使用超级计算机进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。A.would have been本来会（却没）；B.might have been过去可能已经；C.shouldn’t have been本不应该；D. couldn’t have been（本不可能）。根据时间状语in the past可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故选D项。
12．A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——杰克，你觉得《简·爱》这本书怎么样？——太了不起了。A. It’s amazing太了不起了；B. With the help of my brother在我哥哥的帮助下；C. Quite by accident很偶然；D. That’s a good point说得好。由“how do you find the book called Jane Eyre”可知，空格处应对《简·爱》这本书做出评价，因此空格处是“太了不起了”。故选A。
13．D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他现在全神贯注于阅读，听不到外面发生了什么。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“hear”且句中无连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“be absorbed in doing sth.”意为“全神贯注于做某事”，句子主语“he”和“absorb”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“absorb”的过去分词“absorbed”作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故选D项。
14．A
【详解】考查状语从句连接词辨析。句意：只有在成人陪同下，儿童才能进入。A. only if只有；B. even though尽管；C. now that既然；D. as though好像。由句意可知，儿童被允许，只有在有大人陪同下才行。故选A项。
15．D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：山谷笼罩着一层浓雾。A. piece张，片；B. bar块，棒；C. bunch束，串；D. blanket厚层。由“heavy mist”可知，句子表示“山谷笼罩着一层浓雾”，空格处意为“厚层；覆盖层”，故选D。
2022届天津市河东区高三二模英语试题
1．B
【详解】考查情景交际和习惯表达。句意：—我担心我不能完成这份我以前从未做过的工作。—别紧张。据说这并不难。A. Take your time慢慢来；B. Take it easy放轻松，别紧张；C. I can’t believe it真不敢相信；D. Never mind没关系。根据句意可知，空处上句描述的是我担心完不成任务，下句说这项任务并不难，可以看出，空处应该是在告诉对方不要紧张，放轻松（Take it easy）。故选B项。
2．C
【详解】考查时态。句意：这所新建的学校比她起初想的要大得多。分析句子可知，句子为“than”引导的比较状语从句，根据句中“was”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句“想”的动作发生在主句动作之前，故应用过去完成时，谓语动词为“had done”，“think”的过去分词为“thought”，故空格处应填“had thought”。故选C项。
3．D
【详解】考查不定代词。句意：要了解更多关于颐和园的信息，你可以上网或去图书馆，或者两者兼而有之。A. neither两者都不；B. some一些；C. all（三者及以上）全部；D. both两者都。根据句意可知，句中指可以上网或去图书馆查找资料，或者既上网，又去图书馆，两者兼而有之，“both”意为“两者都”，符合语境。故选D项。
4．A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我希望尽快结束这次会议，因为我还有其他事情要做。A. wind up结束，上紧发条；B. turn up出现，调大；C. burn up烧掉；D. look up向上看，查阅。由语意可知，因为有其它事情要做，所以希望尽快结束会议。故选A项。
5．C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这个年轻人很有创造力，他能用沙子做出不同的画。A.common普通的； B.positive 积极的；C.creative 有创造力的；D.formal正式的。根据“make different pictures with sand.”得知，这是很有创造力的。故选C。
6．C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当船即将沉没时，船长别无选择，只能下令弃船。A.time 时间；B. power力量；C.option选择；D. strength力气。固定短语have no option but to do sth.意为“除了……别无选择”，该空应该填名词option，符合句意及其语法结构。故选C项。
7．D
【详解】考查介词。句意：这篇文章我看不懂。生词太多了。A. above在……上方；B. against反对，倚靠着，逆着；C. upon一……就；D. beyond超出……范围。beyond me 的意思是超出了我的理解范围。是固定搭配。故选D。
8．D
【详解】考查语态、现在分词和固定搭配。句意：你很难想象一个孩子受到如此残酷的对待。分析句子可知，imagine sb. doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“想象某人做某事”，所以空处应填动词的现在分词形式作宾补，且treat与其逻辑主语child之间是被动关系，所以空处应填现在分词的被动语态being treated，表示“正被对待”。故选D项。
9．C
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：你真正需要的是好好吃一顿，好好休息。分析句子可知，空格处是主语从句，what在从句中作宾语，故排除A、B。主语从句中的主语you 和谓语动词need是主动关系，故不用被动语态。故选C。
10．B
【详解】考查时态。句意：汤姆和他的父母过去五年一直住在中国。 根据后文over the past five years可知，表示动作从过去某时开始发生，一直延续到现在或离现在不远的时间，并可能延续下去的动作应用现在完成进行时；且主语后接介词短语 as well as，不影响主语的人称和数，谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定，即助动词用has。故选B。
11．A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那个在战斗中失去手臂的士兵刚刚获得一等功勋。分析句子可知，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，代替先行词solider，指人，在从句中充当定语修饰从句主语arms，所以应填关系代词whose。故选A项。
12．D
【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：——你看起来很累。你昨晚一定睡得很晚。——是的，我昨晚必须完成一份重要报告，所以一直没睡。A. could sleep能够，可以；B. should have slept本应当做某事，结果没做；C. may sleep可能，表示不确定的猜测；D. must have slept必定做了某事，表示对过去已经发生的事情的肯定推测。结合上文“You look so tired.”可知，此处是对过去已经发生的事情的肯定推测，应用must have done。故选D。
13．C
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：史密斯太太正在厨房里做早餐，突然听到有人大声敲门。A.before在......之前； B. since自从；C. when正在那时；D.while尽管。be doing sth when...“正在做某事，正在那时......”。故选C项。
14．D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果人们对生活持积极态度，他们就会不辞辛苦去学习成功所需的技能。A. illustrate说明，阐明；B. measure测量；C. describe描述，形容；D. acquire获得，学到。根据后文“the skills they need to succeed”可知指学习成功所需的技能，应用acquire。故选D。
15．A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你认为你在5点以前能够完成写作吗？——不可能。我整天都在忙实验。A. Not a chance不可能；B. Not a little非常；C. Not to mention it不客气；D. Not a big deal没什么大不了的事。结合“I’ll be busy with experiments all day.”可知，在5点以前不可能完成写作。故选A。
2022届天津市红桥区高三二模英语试题
1．B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——布鲁斯，我真的很欣赏你的书法。——非常感谢。A. I practice every day我每天练习； B. Thank you very much非常感谢你;C. No, I don't think so.不，我不这样想； D. Well, it's not good enough.嗯，这还不够好。根据句意可知选B，最符合语境。西方人一般对别人的夸奖表示感谢。故选B。
2．A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的老师很好。我永远不会忘记他对我的恩惠。A. favor帮助；B. kindness善良；C. help帮助，援助；D. benefit利益。分析句子可知，“he has done for me”是定语从句，修饰空格处先行词，结合选项，应用名词favor，在定语从句中作宾语，构成短语has done a favor for me，意为“帮了我一个忙”。故选A项。
3．A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很想明天去动物园，但是我得把早上的时间留给一封重要的电子邮件。A. save救助，保留，节省；B. take拿走，花费；C. cost价钱为，（使）花费；D. spend花费，度过。根据语境和后文“the morning for an important e-mail”可知，此处指把早上的时间留（节省）出来写一封重要的邮件。故选A项。
4．B
【详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意：——放学后你有空吗？——对不起，我打算请我的一个朋友吃饭以回报他的帮助。A. in order按次序；B. in return作为回报；C. in turn依次，轮流；D. in honor以示敬意，为了纪念。根据前文“treat a friend of mine to dinner”和后文“for help”可知，此处表示作为回报请人吃饭。故选B项。
5．C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：考试前我有很多事情要做，所以我现在不能看太多电视。分析句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，have sth to do“有事要做”是习惯用法，不定式表示将来含义，且此处为主动表被动。故选C项。
6．D
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——女士，您预订桌子了吗？——是的，我们订了两人一桌。名字叫莫里森。A. it特指上文提到的特定事物；B. that特指上文提到的可数名词单数或不可数名词；C. this指代下文所提到的；D. one泛指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个。根据句意，此处指代上文提到的“table”，但说话人只知道自己订了一张桌子，并不知道具体是哪一张，是泛指，应用代词one指代。故选D项。
7．A
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你不能预测一切。事情往往不会如你所愿。A. work out (如期)发生，进展(顺利)；B. take off起飞，突然成功；C. break in闯进；D. put out扑灭，生产。根据前文“You can’t predict everything.”可知，事情不会如期发生。故选A项。
8．A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：莫扎特出生的地方和他作曲“魔笛”的房间现在都是博物馆了。先行词the house在句中作地点状语, 需加介词in, where＝in which。答案A。
9．B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：天津的博物馆正在发展中，增加了娱乐和教育的展品。动词不定式表示目的或出乎预料的结果且有将来含义；现在分词的完成式表示动作发生在谓语动作之前；分析可知，add是非谓语动词，作伴随状语，与其逻辑主语Museums in Tianjin之间是主动关系，应用现在分词一般式表主动和正在发生。故选B项。
10．D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在学习文章时，你应该试着理解作者写文章的意图，而不是仅仅翻译单词和句子。A. totally完全地；B. clearly清晰地；C. thoroughly彻底地；D. merely仅仅，只不过。根据常识、语境和前文“instead of”可知，此处表示“学习文章时，不能仅仅翻译单词和句子”。故选D项。
11．B
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：他将到山村工作让我们很吃惊。A. What引导名词性从句，在从句中做主语/宾语/表语；B. That引导名词性从句，无实意，仅起连接作用；C. Whether是否；D. If是否，如果。分析句子结构可知，此处是主语从句，从句的主谓宾成分齐全，应使用that引导。故选B。
12．A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你总是在暑假去海边游泳。今年不想尝试一些不同的事情吗？——比如呢？A. Like what 比如呢；B. With pleasure .乐意效劳；C. Let’s go then.让我们出发吧；D. That’s all right.不客气。根据上文提出尝试一些新的东西，故下文回答应该从事哪些活动，表示赞同。A项符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
13．C
【详解】考查情态动词的用法。句意：--我不关心人们的想法。--嗯，你应该关注。答话的人提了一个建议——你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C。
14．D
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：羽毛很轻，所以我们说“轻如鸿毛”。A. in case以防，以防万一；B. unless除非；C. if如果；D. so that因此。根据前后文句意可知，前后是因果关系，故用so that引导结果状语从句。故选D项。
15．B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你好，每个人！你听说会议要推迟到下周二了吗？——这就是你进来的时候我们正谈论的。根据句意和后文“when you came in”可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示过去某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。故选B项。
2022届天津市河西区高三二模英语试题
1．D
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——俄罗斯的国花是什么？——你把我难住了！让我们上网查一查。A. You bet没错，当然；B. Guess what你猜怎么着；C. Give me a break饶了我吧；D. You’ve got me there你把我难住了。由“Let’s go online and find it out”可知，第二个人也不知道上面的问题的答案，因此空格处是“你把我难住了”，故选D。
2．A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：保护这个古老的历史遗迹非常昂贵，但当地政府每三年都要花一些钱来修复它。A. preserve保护；B. deserve值得；C. appreciate欣赏；D. celebrate庆祝。由“The ancient historic site”和“the local government spends some money repairing it every three years”可知，空格处所在句子表示“保护这个古老的历史遗迹非常昂贵”，空格处意为“保护”，故选A。
3．B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，你的疲劳是由于巨大的压力和睡眠不足造成的；你需要好好休息。A. assumption假设，假定；B. consequence结果，后果；C. consumption消耗；D. convenience方便。分析句意可知，你疲劳是压力大和睡眠不足的结果。故选B项。
4．D
【详解】考查时态。句意：——珍妮，你能重复一下这个难题的答案吗？——对不起，张小姐，我当时在想别的事情。由下文“something else then.”可知，珍妮不能回答这个难题，是因为当时珍妮在走神，没有注意听讲，即当时她正在想别的事，应用过去进行时，故选D。
5．C
【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：常识告诉我们，即使电视机处于待机模式，仍然会消耗电力。A. in its own right凭借自身力量；B. on the edge of your seat在你座位的边缘；十分兴奋的；C. in the stand-by mode待机模式；D. around the corner即将发生。由上文“Common sense tells that there is still power loss even when you leave the TV set”可知，此处表示待机模式，故选C。
6．B
【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——很抱歉，我今天下午不能和你去踢足球了，因为我得准备即将到来的考试。——别扫大家的兴。只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。A. We’re all ears我们洗耳恭听；B. Don’t be a wet blanket不要扫大家的兴；C. Don’t pull my leg别跟我开玩笑；D. It’s not my cup of tea这不是我的菜。根据“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”可知，后者想让前者一起踢足球，故“不要扫大家的兴”符合语境。故选B。
7．C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：如果商店有椅子，可供女人们安顿他们的丈夫，女人们在商店就会花更多时间。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词为chairs，是地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故选C。
8．B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有人分析说，数字电视在提供同样的服务的同时，画面也更加清晰，因此比卫星电视更有优势。A. better更好的；B. superior优质的；C. senior年长的；D. junior职位较低的。由“because it allows the same service to be delivered with clearer pictures”可知，数字电视在提供同样的服务的同时，画面也更加清晰，因此比卫星电视更有优势，superior to意为“优于；比……优越”。故选B。
9．B
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他总是很严肃，很难让他脸上绽放出笑容。此处意为“绽放出笑容”，表达为break into a smile。A. break out爆发；C. break down分解，发生故障；D. break through突破。故选B。
10．A
【详解】考查连词。句意：我继续画，看看会发生什么。 即使我永远不会出名，这也是我每天每时每刻都喜欢做的事。A. even if即使；B. unless除非；C. so long as只要；D. now that既然。根据前后两句可知是让步关系，even if引导让步状语从句，“即使”符合句意，故选A项。
11．D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：到2025年，当全世界的消费者的数量达到42亿，高收入的人将第一次超过努力达到基本需求的人。这里需要代词指代people，用those特指前面的可数名词复数，故选D。
12．A
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——不好意思，我能不能用你的电脑打一份报告？——如果你好好使用我的电脑，我就把它送给你。A. shall可以（用于第二、三人称时，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁）；B. might可能；C. should应该；D. need需要。由“if you take good care of it”可知，句子表示“如果你好好使用我的电脑，我就把它送给你”，空格处意为“可以”，表示允诺，故选A。
13．C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在即将到来的艺术节上表现出色，孩子们在过去的两周里每天下午都在练习舞蹈。分析句子可知，表示未发生的事情，所以用不定式在句中作目的状语，表示“为了……”。故选C。
14．B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想起了我无数次的失败，以及它们是如何为我今天的成就做出巨大贡献的。A. regularly有规律地；B. considerably相当多地；C. equally平等地；D. deliberately故意地。由“my countless failures”可知，句子表示“无数次的失败对我成为今天的我有相当多的贡献”，空格处意为“相当多地”，故选B。
15．D
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：发言人指出有些人明显缺乏的不是获取正确信息的手段，而是承认真理的勇气和良知。分析句子可知，谓语动词noted后接了一个宾语从句，此宾语从句缺乏宾语，宾语是物，所以用引导词what。故选D项。
2022届天津市河北区高三二模英语试题
1．C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——托尼长大后会成为一名优秀的滑雪板运动员。——我同意你的看法。他似乎在这项运动上很有天赋。A. It’s up to you由你决定； B. I’m afraid not 恐怕不是；C. I’m with you on that 我同意你的看法；D. That sounds great听起来不错。根据答句中的“他似乎在这项运动上很有天赋。”可知，后者同意前者的看法。故选C。
2．D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我的朋友，他一辈子都在国际奥委会工作，下个月就要退休了。分析语境可知serve这个动作从过去开始延续到现在，应用现在完成时，故选D。
3．B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：加拿大最近的一项研究表明，从互动式音乐课程中受益的孩子有更好的沟通技能。空处作定语，应用非谓语动词，benefit from和逻辑主语child之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故选B。
4．D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：该俱乐部目前正计划进行几次扩建，以满足在安静的地方寻求娱乐和休闲的高尔夫球手。A. dimensions维度；B. inspirations启发；C. competitions竞赛；D. expansions扩建。根据“to accommodate golfers who seek pleasure and leisure in a quiet place.”可知，为了让高尔夫球手可以在安静地方寻求娱乐，俱乐部需要进行扩建。故选D。
5．A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在当今的现代世界中，他们关于简单生活和与自然融为一体的想法可能会让我们更接近获得个人幸福和满足感。A. attaining获得；B. missing错过；C. reaching达到；D. performing表演。根据后面的搭配“personal well-being and fulfillment”，“获得”更加符合句意，故选A项。
6．B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我记不清她的名字了。是Caroline William吗？——是的，就是。A. you deserve it当之无愧；B. that’s it是的；C. that’s the point那就是重点；D. you name it你说了算。根据“Yes,”可知，肯定了第一个人的话，所以应回答“是的”。故选B。
7．A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些演员的生活与他们在电影中扮演的角色完全相同。A. identical完全相同的；B. available合适的，可利用的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. reliable可靠的。根据选项及常识可知，此处使用形容词identical，指“有些演员的生活与他们在电影中扮演的角色完全相同”。故选A项。
8．A
【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：约翰上个月被派到村里去，看看过去五年来发展计划是如何实施的。分析句子可知，主句的时态为一般过去时，根据从句中的时间状语in the past five years可知从句谓语动词应该用完成时态，又因为主句为过去时，所以从句位于动词用过去完成时态，再根据句意，此处应该用过去完成时的被动语态。故选A项。
9．A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：根据约克市议会的说法，玩耍不仅仅是帮助释放压力，它已经发起了一项倡议，让更多的年轻人玩得开心。A. let off steam缓解压力；B. come into power上台，执政；C. keep in touch保持联系；D. get into debt欠债。由“Playing”，“get more youngsters enjoying themselves”和常识可知，句子表示“玩耍不仅仅是帮助释放压力”，空格处意为“缓解压力”，故选A。
10．C
【详解】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：随着奥运圣火熄灭，北京2022年冬季奥运会于2月20日闭幕。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词作宾语补足语。with+宾语+doing/to do/done为with的复合结构。the Olympic flame与extinguish“熄灭”是被动关系，且该动作已经完成，故用过去分词。故选C。
11．D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：——你读完这本书了吗？——没有。我已经读到孩子们发现这个秘密洞穴。A. which哪一个；B. what什么，……的东西；C. that（没有意义）；D. where……的地方。空处引导宾语从句，从句基本成分完整，但需要“……的地方”作状语，故用where引导。故选D。
12．D
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我想知道为什么罗伯特还没有出现在采访中。 如果他错过了，那就太可惜了。 ——我不确定，但他可能是在这里骑车时被堵车了。A. could be stuck可能堵车了；B. should be stuck应该堵车了；C. must have been stuck一定是堵车了；D. might have been stuck可能堵车了。此处表示对于过去已经发生的事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成式，且根据句意可知，应用被动语态，故选D项。
13．C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一年中没有哪个月比八月的自然更美丽。分析句子结合句意可知，此处包含一个定语从句，先行词为month，指时间，从句缺少时间状语，所以用表示时间的关系副词when引导从句，在从句中作状语。故选C。
14．B
【详解】考查连词词义辨析和固定句型。句意：——你认为中国还要多久才能把载人飞船送上月球 ——可能两三年。A. when当；B. before在……之前，……才……； C. that （用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句）；D. until直到。结合句意可知，此处为固定句型：it will be+时间段+before...“还要……才……”。故选B。
15．B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管做运动有很多好处，但许多人对它们的理解是模糊的，不知道它们到底是什么。A. relevantly贴切地；B. exactly确切地，到底；C. significantly重要地；D. necessarily必要地。根据“many people have a vague understanding”可知，人们对运动的好处的理解是模糊的，不知道它们到底是什么，exactly符合题意。故选B。

展开更多......

收起↑