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2022届江苏省高三英语二模试题分类汇编
七选五
2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题（解析版）
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The vast majority of parents expect their children to grow up to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society. ____36____ If we don’t give parenting everything we’ve got, our kids will wind up unemployed, living in our basements, and there will be no one to blame but ourselves. That’s what I like to call the “perfect parent myth”.
The standards of perfection for parents these days are extremely high. Perfect parenting expectations begin with a drug free natural birth. Once our young are born we must breastfeed each baby for years. If we can’t breasted, we must at least feed on demand. ____37____ Let’s also not forget to organize our children’s days so they are engaged in educational pursuits in case they fall behind the curve (弯道). We must be involved in every aspect of our children’s schools. There is no free time for the perfect parent. ____38____
These standards are unreasonable. They’re also crazy. Parents can’t be perfect. Why Because we’re human and so are our children. ____39____ They are predictable and when they are unruly we can shut them down. Parenting is nothing like that.
____40____ But, by the parent being less than perfect, the child will need to adapt and develop skills to overcome little disappointments. There is flexibility and room for real-life mistakes and limitations to our parenting abilities.
A. We must make our own baby food.
B. They are pushing themselves too far.
C. Robots would be much easier to parent.
D. There is only unlimited devotion to our children.
E. A good enough parent meets the needs of their children.
F. Parents have no enough time to live up to these high standards.
G. To meet those goals, parents are told that they must spare no effort.
2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模英语考前适应卷 （解析版）
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Convincing teenagers to put down their phone and dig in the flowerbeds may seem like a long shot. But if provided the opportunity, the right tools, and encouragement they might find they love gardening. ____36____. Many plants can grow in containers. Here are some benefits of gardening for teenagers.
____37____. Whether flowers or vegetables, caring for plants helps teenagers develop responsibility. They also gain a sense of accomplishment and self-confidence as they raise new green shoots into full blooming beauties. Teen gardeners will get to experiment and learn what is best for each plant, experiencing the benefits of their efforts over time.
Gardening is good for psychological well-being. _____38_____. Gardens have been shown to reduce stress and depression, as well as promote productivity. Taking a break from electronics and social media can also improve teenagers’ attention. Research shows that spending just a few minutes outdoors, surrounded by grass, trees, and other plants can boost a teenager’s ability to focus and concentrate.
Outdoor time promotes exercise. Gardening offers fresh air, sunshine, and exercise. ____39____. Sowing seeds, planting seedlings, and deadheading flowers require movement which translates to some exercise. Teenagers are likely to become so absorbed in their work that they don’t even realize the physical aspect of gardening.
Growing food encourages healthier eating habits. Teenagers that grow their own food are more likely to enjoy eating healthily. Tasting the fruits of their own efforts often inspires them to eat more of the items they grow themselves. Teaching teenagers about the nutritional benefits of the plants they grow will empower them to make wise and tasty food choices for life. _____40_____.
A. Plant care builds up responsibility
B. And gardening doesn’t need much space
C. A sense of responsibility matters to teenagers
D. Plants are often used as a tool to help improve mental health
E. Parents may find that their couch potato enjoys growing actual potatoes
F. These benefits are especially good for teenagers who avoid physical activity
G. And harvesting is an excellent way to help teenagers know the source of their food
2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When Failure Is a Good Thing
Failure is an important process you can learn from.____36____
Most people view failure as something that should be avoided at all costs.____37____It may have been an “F” we received on a paper or the high expectations our parents placed upon our shoulders that stopped us from trying.
Award-winning psychologist and author, Ron Friedman, tells the story of how Sara Blakely, founder of Spanx, revolutionized the women's clothing industry and became a billionaire in his book, The Best Place To Work: The Art and Science of Creating an Extraordinary Workplace.
____38____ She had zero experience in the clothing industry, lacked an education in business and raised only $5,000 to invest. When asked where she found the courage, she gave all credit to her dad. While most parents ask their kids, “How was your day " when sitting down for dinner, Sara's parents asked her and her brother, “What did you fail at today ” each and every night.
When interviewed by CNN's Anderson Cooper, Sara said, “Instead of failure being the outcome, failure became not trying. It forced me at a young age to want to push myself so much further out of my comfort zone.” ____39____ It became more about learning and less about a personal weakness.
If we view failure as weakness, we avoid stepping out of our comfort zone. ____40____ It does not define us, but instead matures us. I 'm sure that there are many risks we would all take in our personal, professional and spiritual lives if we could get past a fear of failure.
What has been the greatest lesson you have learned when taking a chance Please share with us.
A. And, most importantly, it means you tried.
B. Let's take a look at how Sara faced failures.
C. In reality, Sara's father had re-defined failure.
D. Early on, Sara overcame a series of difficulties.
E. Instead, we must remind ourselves that failure is an action.
F. It is important to reflect on what can be learnt from failure.
G. We tend to connect failure with a bad experience we had as a child.
2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语适应卷（解析版）
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The vast majority of parents expect their children to grow up to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society. ____36____ If we don’t give parenting everything we’ve got, our kids will wind up unemployed, living in our basements, and there will be no one to blame but ourselves. That’s what I like to call the “perfect parent myth”.
The standards of perfection for parents these days are extremely high. Perfect parenting expectations begin with a drug free natural birth. Once our young are born we must breastfeed each baby for years. If we can’t breasted, we must at least feed on demand. ____37____ Let’s also not forget to organize our children’s days so they are engaged in educational pursuits in case they fall behind the curve (弯道). We must be involved in every aspect of our children’s schools. There is no free time for the perfect parent. ____38____
These standards are unreasonable. They’re also crazy. Parents can’t be perfect. Why Because we’re human and so are our children. ____39____ They are predictable and when they are unruly we can shut them down. Parenting is nothing like that.
____40____ But, by the parent being less than perfect, the child will need to adapt and develop skills to overcome little disappointments. There is flexibility and room for real-life mistakes and limitations to our parenting abilities.
A. We must make our own baby food.
B. They are pushing themselves too far.
C. Robots would be much easier to parent.
D. There is only unlimited devotion to our children.
E. A good enough parent meets the needs of their children.
F. Parents have no enough time to live up to these high standards.
G. To meet those goals, parents are told that they must spare no effort.
2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研考试英语试卷（解析版）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 2013, digital media consultant Baratunde Thurston launched an experiment. He decided to disconnect from his online life for twenty-five days: no Facebook, no Twitter, not even e-mail. He needed the break. ____36____
It didn’t take him long to adjust to a disconnected life. By the end of that first week, he was less stressed about not knowing new things. ____37____ He enjoyed food without Twittering the experience. But the end came too soon. After the twenty-five days. he had to restore his online presence.
His experiment summarizes two important points about our relationship with social networks like Facebook and Twitter. The first point is that we increasingly recognize that these tools fragment (碎裂) our time and reduce our ability to concentrate. ____38____ But the problem is especially serious if you’re attempting to improve your ability to work deeply.
To fight back against these distractions, Thurston felt his only option was to quit the Internet altogether. But the problem is that no one is meant to actually follow Thurston’s lead. ____39____ That is to accept our current distracted state as unavoidable. This brings me to the second point summarized by Thurston’s story: it didn’t take him long once the experiment ended to slide back into the fragmented
state where he began.
This rule proposes a third option: accepting that these tools might be vital to your success and happiness, but meanwhile accepting that most people should be using fewer such tools. I won’t ask you, in other words, to quit the Internet altogether like Thurston did. ____40____ There is a middle ground, and if you’re to develop a deep work habit, you must fight to get there.
A. He struck up conversations with strangers.
B. It is a real problem for many different people.
C. “I was burnt out, fried, and done,” he explained.
D. This reality accounts for the remaining alternative.
E. He had to return to the online world with books to market.
F. But I’ll ask you to reject the state of highly distracted connectedness.
G. Fortunately, you will break the habit of surfing the Internet gradually.
答案：
2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题（解析版）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. D 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章通过作者读书的经历，表达了虽然喜欢新书的味道，但还是喜欢重读能够激励自己的旧书的观点。
【16题详解】
根据上文“I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than the average person.”(我不知道我重读了多少本书，但可能比一般人少。)提到作者不知道自己重读了多少书籍可知，后面紧接着要说重读对于作者的意义。E项“For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one.(对我来说，重读的乐趣是新发现的。)”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
上文“I used to take the same approach to books as I did to travel: don't go to the same place twice. Life is too short.”(我过去对待书籍和旅行的态度是一样的：不要去同一个地方两次。生命太短暂了。)说明之前作者对待书籍和对待旅行的态度是一样的，作者不会去同一个地方，不读同一本书，是因为生命太短暂，需要经历的东西太多。F项“There is so much to read and so much to see and experience.(有太多的东西要读，太多的东西要看和经历。)”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据下文“I had dropped out of school twice, didn't leave the house at all and didn't have a life.”(我曾两次辍学，根本没有离开家，没有生活。)可知，这里作者讲述了自己的故事，D项“At that time I was an extremely depressed 17-year-old.(当时我17岁，极度抑郁。)”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据下文“It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly.”(它成功地把我带出了黑暗的世界，当然，尽管它的主题是严肃的，但它的智慧让我大受鼓舞。)可知，本段要介绍一本能够激励作者的书。A项“Catch-22 had me laughing.(《第二十二条军规》让我笑了。)”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
上文“I won't take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases. I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers.”(我不会完全从阅读最新版本中休息。我喜欢刚从印刷厂出来的新书的味道。)说道作者喜欢新书的味道，结合倒数第二段最后一句“I am now planning to reread the sort of books that inspired me in my own writing.”(我现在正计划重读那些启发我写作的书。)可推测此处应该表转折，表达“自己还是喜欢重读旧书”。G项“However, I have determined to dip more frequently into the old ones.(然而，我决定更频繁地使用旧的。)”符合语境。故选G。
2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模英语考前适应卷 （解析版）
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍园艺对青少年的一些好处。
【36题详解】
由下文中的“Many plants can grow in containers. (许多植物可以在容器中生长)”可知，B项“And gardening doesn’t need much space(园艺也不需要太多空间)”切题，该空内容“不需要太多空间”与下文“在容器中生长”相呼应，故选B项。
【37题详解】
通读第二段尤其是根据下文中的“Whether flowers or vegetables, caring for plants helps teenagers develop responsibility(无论是鲜花还是蔬菜，照顾植物都能帮助青少年培养责任感)”可知，该段主要介绍园艺可构建责任心，A项“Plant care builds up responsibility (园艺植物护理培养责任感)”切题，该选项作为本段首句是主题句，统领全段，且该选项中的“responsibility”和下文中的“responsibility”相呼应。故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据主旨句“Gardening is good for psychological well-being(园艺有益于心理健康)”可知，本段介绍园艺对心理的好处，承接上文，D项“Plants are often used as a tool to help improve mental health(植物常被用作帮助改善心理健康的工具)”切题，该选项进一步园艺对心理的好处：植物常被用作帮助改善心理健康的工具。且该选项中的“mental health”和下文中的“psychological well-being”相呼应。故选D项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Outdoor time promotes exercise. Gardening offers fresh air, sunshine, and exercise(户外时间促进锻炼。园艺提供新鲜空气、阳光和锻炼)”可知，此处主要阐述园艺可以促进户外锻炼，提供新鲜空气、阳光和锻炼。由此推知，进一步可能谈到这些益处对青少年身体有益，因此，F项“These benefits are especially good for teenagers who avoid physical activity(这些益处对避免体育锻炼的青少年尤其有益)”切题，且该选项中的“These benefits”和上一句中的“fresh air, sunshine, and exercise”相呼应。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Tasting the fruits of their own efforts often inspires them to eat more of the items they grow themselves.Teaching teenagers about the nutritional benefits of the plants they grow will empower them to make wise and tasty food choices for life.(品尝自己努力的果实往往会激励他们吃更多自己种植的东西。向青少年传授他们种植的植物的营养益处将使他们能够为生活做出明智而美味的食物选择)”可知，青少年自己种植植物，可帮助他们培养健康的饮食习惯，有利于选择自己喜欢的美味的食物，因此，G项“And harvesting is an excellent way to help teenagers know the source of their food .(收获是帮助青少年了解食物来源的一种极好的方式)”切题，且该选项中的“harvesting”和上文中的“the fruits of their own”相呼应。故选G项。
2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）
【答案】36. A 37. G 38. D 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Spanx的创始人Sara Blakely的故事来告诉我们该如何对待失败。Sara Blakely的父亲重新定义了失败，他让孩子明白，失败并不是最终结果，而只是缺乏尝试。失败没有定义我们，而是让我们成长，让我们脱离舒适区并变成一个更优秀的人。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Failure is an important process you can learn from.(失败是一个重要的过程，你可以从中学习)”可知，上文提出失败重要的是过程，从中学习，推测本句承接上文继续说明失败的重要意义：这意味着你尽力了。故A选项“最重要的是，这意味着你尽力了”符合语境，故选A。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Most people view failure as something that should be avoided at all costs.(大多数人认为应该不惜一切代价避免失败)”以及后文“It may have been an “F” we received on a paper or the high expectations our parents placed upon our shoulders that stopped us from trying.(也许是我们的试卷得了个“F”，或者是父母对我们寄予的厚望阻止了我们去尝试)”可知，人们认为失败是生活中无论如何都要避免的东西，后几句讲述的是我们小时候的一些失败，故推测本句在讲人们对失败的看法，故G选项“我们往往把失败和我们小时候的糟糕经历联系起来”符合语境，故选G。
【38题详解】
根据后文“She had zero experience in the clothing industry, lacked an education in business and raised only $5,000 to invest. When asked where she found the courage, she gave all credit to her dad. While most parents ask their kids, “How was your day " when sitting down for dinner, Sara's parents asked her and her brother, “What did you fail at today ” each and every night.(她在服装行业没有任何经验，没有接受过商业教育，也只筹集到了5000美元用于投资。当被问及她的勇气来自何处时，她把一切归功于她的父亲。当大多数父母问他们的孩子，“你今天过得怎么样？”当坐下来吃晚饭时，萨拉的父母每天晚上问她和她的兄弟“你们今天失败了什么？”)” 可知，后文说Sara在服装业没有经验，没有商业的学习经历，也没有钱投资，她只有她父亲的教诲，“你今天失败了什么”，可知这一段并在讲Sara经历的困难。故D选项“早期，Sara克服了一系列的困难”符合语境，故选D。
【39题详解】
根据上文“When interviewed by CNN's Anderson Cooper, Sara said, “Instead of failure being the outcome, failure became not trying. It forced me at a young age to want to push myself so much further out of my comfort zone.”(在接受CNN的安德森·库珀采访时，萨拉说：“失败不是结果，而是不去尝试。它迫使我在很小的时候就想要把自己推得远远的离开我的舒适区。”)”以及后文“It became more about learning and less about a personal weakness. (它更多的是关于学习，而不是一个人的弱点)”可知，空前说，失败并非结果，而是一种不愿尝试的想法，讲的是失败的定义；空后说，失败更多是关于吸取教训，而非个人弱点，讲的也是失败的定义。此外，这种失败的定义让Sara脱离了自己的舒适圈，所以这里在说Sara父亲重新定义的失败对Sara的影响。故C选项“在现实中，Sara的父亲重新定义了失败”符合语境，故选C。
【40题详解】
根据上文“If we view failure as weakness, we avoid stepping out of our comfort zone.(如果我们把失败看成软弱，我们就会避免走出自己的舒适区)”以及后文“It does not define us, but instead matures us. I 'm sure that there are many risks we would all take in our personal, professional and spiritual lives if we could get past a fear of failure.(它不能定义我们，反而使我们成熟。我敢肯定，如果我们能克服对失败的恐惧，我们在个人生活、职业生涯和精神生活中都会承担许多风险)”可知， 前文说，如果认为失败是一种个人弱点，我们就不会脱离自己的舒适圈，讲的是反面；后文说，我们不由失败定义，而从失败中受到启发进而成长，讲的是正面，所以本句与上文构成转折，指出失败的定义和作用。故E选项“相反，我们必须提醒自己，失败是一种行动”符合语境，故选E。
2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语适应卷（解析版）
【答案】36. G 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文，人们对于完美的父母有很多高标准，但作者认为父母没有时间去达到那些高标准，现实生活中的错误和养育孩子的能力是有弹性和空间的。
【36题详解】
根据前一句“The vast majority of parents expect their children to grow up to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society.(绝大多数父母希望他们的孩子成长为健康、快乐和对社会有贡献的成员)”并结合空后一句“If we don’t give parenting everything we’ve got, our kids will wind up unemployed, living in our basements, and there will be no one to blame but ourselves.(如果我们不尽一切努力养育孩子，我们的孩子最终会失业，住在我们的地下室里，那就只能怪我们自己了)”可知，父母对孩子有很多期望，如果孩子最后没有成功就只能怪父母，所以推测空处讲述父母为了让孩子成功应该奉献一切，G项“为了达到这些目标，父母们被告知必须不遗余力。”承上启下，G项中的these goals呼应前一句中“to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society”，故选G项。
【37题详解】
结合空前两句“Once our young are born we must breastfeed each baby for years. If we can’t breasted, we must at least feed on demand.(一旦我们的孩子出生，我们必须多年母乳喂养每个孩子。如果我们不能哺乳，我们至少得根据需要喂养)”可知，此处是讲述孩子喂养方面对父母的高标准，A项“我们必须自己做婴儿食品。”符合语境。故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据本段内容及空前一句“There is no free time for the perfect parent.(完美的父母是没有空闲时间的)”可知，完美父母的标准很苛刻，没有空闲时间，分析选项，D项“只有对我们的孩子无限的奉献。”符合语境，句式与空前一句一致，意义上形成对比，故选D项。
【39题详解】
空前“These standards are unreasonable. They’re also crazy. Parents can’t be perfect. Why Because we’re human and so are our children.(这些标准是不合理的。它们也很疯狂。父母不可能十全十美。为什么？因为我们是人，孩子也是人)”解释上文为什么父母并不是完美的，分析选项，F项“父母没有足够的时间来达到这些高标准。”承接上文，继续说明父母不完美的原因。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据空后一句“But, by the parent being less than perfect, the child will need to adapt and develop skills to overcome little disappointments.(但是，如果父母不够完美，孩子将需要适应和发展技能，以克服小失望)”可知，空处与下文是转折关系，应是描述完美父母的情况，E项“一个好的父亲或母亲能够满足孩子的需要。”符合语境。故选E项。
2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研考试英语试卷（解析版）
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述了数字媒体顾问Baratunde Thurston25天不上网的实验，这个实验总结出社交媒体分散我们的时间且使我们集中注意力的能力下降，作者最后建议适度使用媒体社交工具。
【36题详解】
根据上文“He decided to disconnect from his online life for twenty-five days: no Facebook, no Twitter, not even e-mail. He needed the break.(他决定在接下来25天里远离网络生活：没有Facebook，没有Twitter，甚至连电子邮件都没有。他需要休息)”可知，Baratunde Thurston过没有网络的生活是为了休息，分析选项，C项“‘我累坏了。’他解释道。”解释上文需要休息的原因，故选C项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“By the end of that first week, he was less stressed about not knowing new things.(到第一周结束时，他对不了解新事物的压力减轻了)”及下文“He enjoyed food without Twittering the experience.(他享受美食，但没有在Twitter上分享自己的经历)”可知，此处是描述他没有网络后的生活，A项“他和陌生人攀谈起来。”符合语境。故选A项。
【38题详解】
上文“these tools fragment (碎裂) our time and reduce our ability to concentrate(这些工具分散了我们的时间，降低了我们集中精力的能力)”指出社交网络分散我们的时间、降低我们集中精力能力的“问题”，根据下文“But the problem is especially serious if you’re attempting to improve your ability to work deeply.(但如果你试图提高深入工作的能力，这个问题就特别严重了)”可知，B项“这对许多不同的人来说都是一个真正的问题。”符合语境，B项中的problem呼应上下文的the problem。故选B项。
【39题详解】
上文“To fight back against these distractions, Thurston felt his only option was to quit the Internet altogether. But the problem is that no one is meant to actually follow Thurston’s lead.(为了反击这些干扰，Thurston觉得他唯一的选择就是完全退出互联网。但问题是，没有人真的会跟随Thurston的脚步)”指出没有人能像Thurston那样完全离开网络，下文“That is to accept our current distracted state as unavoidable.(那就是接受我们当前分心的状态是不可避免的)”指出人们只能回归社交网络世界，所以D项“这一现实解释了剩下的选择。”承上启下，讲明了下文的原因。故选D项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“I won’t ask you, in other words, to quit the Internet altogether like Thurston did.(换句话说，我不会要求你，像Thurston那样，完全退出互联网)”及下文“There is a middle ground(有一个中间地带)”可知，作者不要求完全退出网络，但是建议不能过度使用网络，要找到中间地带，故F项“但我要你拒绝使你高度分心的连网状态”符合语境，是一个使用互联网的中间地带。故选F项。

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