资源简介

2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市府谷县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.By watching films.
B.By joining a club.
C.By reading books.
2．（1分）A.Canada.
B.Australia.
C.France.
3．（1分）A.Running.
B.Walking.
C.Listening to music.
4．（1分）A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
5．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By train.
6．（1分）A.2，000 years ago.
B.200 years ago.
C.20 years ago.
7．（1分）A.Sunny.
B.Snowy.
C.Rainy.
8．（1分）A.Parking.
B.Swimming.
C.Smoking.
9．（1分）A.One hour.
B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.
10．（1分）A.Some vegetables.
B.Some chicken.
C.Some beef.
听下面两段对话、每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计10分）
11．（2分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）When did Kim buy the books？
A.Yesterday.
B.Last week.
C.This morning.
（2）How long does it take Lucy to go there on foot？
A.About 5 minutes.
B.About an hour.
C.About 20 minutes.
12．（3分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What is Mike going to do this Saturday？
A.Plant trees.
B.Go shopping.
C.Play tennis.
（2）Who will Mike go there with？
A.His mother.
B.His classmates.
C.His brother.
（3）When will they meet？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：00.
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
13．（10分）（1）Mary used to go to the concert with her 　 　.
（2）In the evening，Mary used to 　 　or chat online.
（3）Mary has to get up early every morning and read 　 　 or English.
（4）Mary has to take 　 　on weekends.
（5）Mary is really tired and 　 　these days.
完形填空（共1小题，计20分）
14．（10分）I live in a big city.It's noisy and dirty and I always feel very（1）　 　.At the weekends I like to leave the city，get some fresh air and have（2）　 　good rest.A few weeks ago I decided to go to see my parents.I was（3）　 　looking forward to it.
My parents live a long way away.I went to see them with James，a friend of mine.And we drove there（4）　 　Friday night.In the middle of the trip it began to rain.The roads became very wet and it was difficult（5）　 　.We arrived home just after midnight，feeling very tired.The next morning it was still raining.James took his car to a garage（汽车修理站） which was very good.
In the afternoon the weather got better.We wanted to go for a drive.My parents（6）　 　us their car.（7）　 　their car wasn't very good.It didn't work on the way.How unlucky we were!We had to ring up the garage.And we（8）　 　that our car won't be repaired until tomorrow.So it（9）　 　not possible for us to go for a drive.We had to stay at my parents' home all day.On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her foot and we had to hire（雇佣）a taxi to take（10）　 　to hospital.When James and I drove back home on Sunday afternoon，we got stuck（堵车） in a car accident.What a bad experience!
（1） A.interested B.interesting C.tired D.tiring
（2） A.a B.an C.the D./
（3） A.real B.really C.hard D.hardly
（4） A.with B.from C.in D.on
（5） A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.drove
（6） A.lent B.lends C.will lend D.have lent
（7） A.So B.And C.But D.Or
（8） A.tell B.told C.are told D.were told
（9） A.is B.was C.are D.were
（10） A.he B.him C.she D.her
完形填空
15．（10分）Richard was born in California.He（1）　 　with three older sisters and they had a happy life.There was food on the table and he had plenty of clothes too.They went to good schools in the city.All this was（2）　 　because of their father Michael.
Michael was born in a（3）　 　family in a small town just outside Mexico City.When Michael was aboy，there was not enough food for him to eat，or fresh water to drink.Whenever he was thirsty，he would go to the river to collect（4）　 　.Michael lived in a small house.Many times he slept on the（5）　 　.with just a blanket between him and the ground.
That all changed at the age of 17.Michael（6）　 　to the United States with his family.The first few years were almost as difficult as it was in Mexico，but gradually things began getting（7）　 　.
When Michael turned 19，he decided to go to a community college.His father had always stressed（强调） the（8）　 　of learning English while they lived in Mexico.That was very useful to Michael now.
Soon Michael brought home excellent report cards（成绩报告单）.（9）　 　this，he was able to go to university.
After graduating from the university，Michael got a great job that paid well.It（10）　 　him to help his parents.He soon had a happy big family of his own.
（1） A.stood up B.grew up C.lived up D.cut up
（2） A.possible B.patient C.difficult D.humorous
（3） A.big B.small C.rich D.poor
（4） A.food B.drink C.water D.juice
（5） A.ground B.bed C.table D.sofa
（6） A.travelled B.moved C.drove D.flew
（7） A.worse B.slower C.better D.quicker
（8） A.difference B.importance C.situation D.decision
（9） A.Because of B.Instead of C.Such as D.Next to
（10） A.invited B.ordered C.hated D.allowed
阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）
16．（6分）We want to know if your school has any unusual rules.Here are answers from some students in the UK.
★We're not allowed to go near any of the boys.The boys sit on one side of the classroom and the girls on the other. Becca，11.Surrey ★At my school，we all have to walk on the left and if we break the rule，we will lose our break time for a week. Katie，10，Essex ★At my school，if you are in the 8th grade，you're not allowed to write in pencil.You have to write in pen.If you make a mistake，you have to use a ruler to put a straight line through it. Helen，13，Isle of Wight ★We're not allowed to take hot food outside the dinning hall，even a small bag of chips. Sarah，14，Essex ★We cannot write in any color except black. Alison，12，Moyle
（1）According to the passage，we know Becca is 　 　.
A.10 years old
B.a girl
C.a boy
D.a teacher
（2）Students in the 8th grade in Helen's school 　 　.
A.have to write with a pen
B.can't use rulers
C.have to eat in the dinning hall
D.cannot write in black
（3）What is the text mainly about？ 　 　
A.Why your school has unusual rules.
B.The influence of the unusual school has.
C.Students' opinions on unusual school rules.
D.What unusual rules your school has.
阅读理解
17．（8分）Uluru is the world's second largest sandstone rock.It is 348 meters high，3.6 kilometers long and nearly 2 kilometers wide.It is believed that the rock has been there for 600 million years.The Aborigines （澳大利亚土著居民） began living in the area 10，000 years ago.
Many tourists can't help climbing Uluru when they see it.But climbing it is not a good idea because it's very dangerous，especially after rainfall.Over 30 climbers have died since the 1950s.For many years.the Aborigines have wanted to stop anyone from climbing Uluru.For them it is a very important place，not a playground.The rock is believed to show Aboriginal spirits.The Aborigines are very happy to see people from all over the world come to look at Uluru.But they do not want them to climb it.Visitors are supposed to learn more about the Aborigines and their culture.
After the UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） handed the land to the Aborigines，they have discussed whether to close Uluru to visitors for many years.Now it is decided that from October 2019，visitors can't climb Uluru，but only look at it.
But what about the effect（效果） of the new rule？Only time will tell.
（1）Which of the following is true of Uluru？ 　 　
A.It is 2 kilometers long.
B.It has been there for less than 10，000 years.
C.Over 348 climbers have died since the 1950s.
D.It is the second largest sandstone rock in the world.
（2）To the Aborigines，Uluru is a（n） 　 　.
A.playground
B.important place
C.common rock
D.low land
（3）From October 2019， 　 　.
A.Uluru can't be visited by tourists
B.visitors can only look at Uluru
C.Uluru will be handed to the UNESCO
D.visitors will pay more to climb Uluru
（4）What does the writer think of the new rule？ 　 　
A.Its effect is not clear.
B.It needs to be improved.
C.It will stop people visiting Uluru.
D.It can't stop people climbing Uluru.
18．（6分）For people，it's not surprising that we can open a door，lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow.But can a robot do these？Well，Google's new robot，Atlas，can not only do these things but it can stand up if it falls down.Although the robot may be slow and clumsy，it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.
Now，robots are much smarter than you might imagine.On March 9 this year，AlphaGo，an artificial intelligence（人工智能） program made by Google's DeepMind，challenged top professional Go player Lee Sedol from South Korea.And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.
AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior，such as thinking or acting like a human.In our daily life，we already use Al in many ways，such as Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.
Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything.But experts say that is not the case.Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game.For example，humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor.A computer program would have to know the size of the cup，the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result.But we never know what will happen in the future.
（1）The underlined word "clumsy" in the first paragraph means "　 　" in Chinese.
A.敏捷的
B.结实的
C.笨拙的
D.呆傻的
（2）Atlas was created mainly to 　 　.
A.help the disabled people
B.show the development of technology
C.help people do simple jobs
D.work in dangerous places for humans
（3）From the passage，we can infer（推断） that 　 　.
A.humans will have to follow robots' orders
B.it's difficult for robots to take human's place
C.robots will be just as common as mobile phones
D.people will depend on their robots to do all the things
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
19．（5分）A great festival for the Chinese takes place on Chinese lunar August 15th.（1）　 　
In 2021，the Mid﹣Autumn Festival falls on September 21st.As a time for families together，the Mid﹣ Autumn Festival has its typical food—the mooncake which is round and delicious.
（2）　 　Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel（残酷的） to the people and the country couldn't go well.（3）　 　So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes.On August 15th，every person was told to buy cakes.When they ate cakes，they found notes.So they got together to make a sudden attack（进攻） on the king.From then on，the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th.（4）　 　
When the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is near，shop owners decorate their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies.People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes.（5）　 　
On the evening of the day，people and their family have a big meal.After it，they eat mooncakes and watch the fullest and brightest moon.
A.There is a popular folk story about it. B.It has many colorful holidays and festivals. C.They ate cakes in memory of（纪念） that important event. D.It is called the Mid﹣Autumn Festival. E.The people were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king. F.But not all countries celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival at the same time. G.And they send presents such as wine，fruits and mooncakes to their friends and relatives.
完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小
20．（2分）我希望你能及时赶来参加这个会议。
I hope you will arrive in time to 　 　the meeting.
21．（2分）我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。
We should 　 　the waste 　 　different groups before throwing them away.
22．（2分）这个明信片上有一幅美丽的图画。
There is a beautiful picture in the 　 　 .
23．（2分）在公共场所我们应该注意我们的行为举止。
We should pay attention to our behavior 　 　.
24．（2分）现在手机在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。
Mobile phones are 　 　used in our daily life now.
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每
25．（10分）
be much course learn she boring give make face understand
"It is never too late or too old to start something new." said Ellen Rema.She began to（1）　 　English at the age of fifty.In just a few years，she has（2）　 　 a lot of progress.
Because there（3）　 　no evening classes in the area Ellen lived in，she chose to study online.She took an English course on the Internet.
Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard."My son always said，'Mom，you are a bit crazy. 'He couldn't（4）　 　why I spent so many hours studying，but I love it，" she said，" Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I finished all my （5）　 　after two years，but I found I still had difficulties with grammar."
Instead of（6）　 　up，she chose to continue.After another two years，she's still studying in the online classroom.
" Studying online is sometimes（7）　 　，so you need self﹣ discipline（自律），" said Ellen， " If you really want to learn，never give up when you（8）　 　difficulties and when you think you haven't made any progress."
Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."It was fun.I have learned（9）　 　about other cultures and traditions than before." she said.Ellen enjoyed（10）　 　 very much when she learned English.
任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
26．（10分）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
When I was a kid，I always wanted to go camping.I was thirteen when my brother Jackie，who was twenty，finally agreed to take me on a camping trip.We decided to take a coach to the nearby town.Once we got there，we'd find a place to set up our tent and spend the night.It seemed simple!
As soon as my parents drove us to the coach station on Saturday morning，Jackie and I got on the coach happily.However，halfway to the town，my head began to ache.And it just got worse and worse.Finally，I couldn't stand it any longer.Jackie had no choice but to get off the coach with me.He was quite disappointed.
There we were，in the middle of nowhere.We didn't have a phone with us and neither of us knew how to get home，so we just walked.About half an hour later，we came to a small town.Luckily，there was a train station.We bought two train tickets and came to the waiting room.After the inspector（查票员） checked our tickets，I saw somebody.I said to my brother excitedly， "Jackie，look!Is that our favorite writer？The man in a blue shirt and black jeans？"
Jackie looked back and said in excitement， "Oh，yes，Tony!" Then he added， "But I don't think we can go back to the waiting room now!"
"That's okay!At least we've ‘met' him，" I said. "Now，I guess the headache isn't that upsetting!"
（1）Where were they going to take the camping trip？
They were going to take the trip in a 　 　.
（2）How did Tony and his brother get to the coach station？
They went there 　 　.
（3）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
It refers to " 　 　".
（4）How long did it take the two brothers to get to the train station？
It took them 　 　.
（5）Where was the writer when Tony saw him？
The writer was in 　 　.
补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
27．（5分）A：Hi，Xiao Qian.You look so beautiful.What a nice dress!
B：（1）　 　.It's my thirteenth birthday present from my mother.
A：It is very soft and smooth.（2）　 　？
B：Yes，it is made of silk.The silk is from Hangzhou.
A：I also want to buy one.My old dresses are too short.（3）　 　？
B：Yes，I am.Tomorrow is Saturday.Shall we go shopping together？
A：Good idea!（4）　 　 ？
B：Let's meet at my home at 9：00 a.m.
A：All right.See you tomorrow.
B：（5）　 　
书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Clark将来西安。到西安后，你计划带他去参观陕西历史博物馆。请你根据以下提示给Clark写一封电子邮件，告知其相关信息。
陕西历史博物馆（Shaanxi History Museum） （1）简介：建于1991年，馆藏丰富，可以品味当地文化与传统艺术。 （2）开放时间：周一全天闭馆； 周二至周日9：00﹣17：00 （3）入场：免费 （4）注意事项： （5）博物馆网址：sxhm1991@
要求：（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
参考词汇：品味：enjoy；展品：exhibition；展览：on display
Dear Clark，
I am happy to know that you are coming to Xi'an!I'd like to take you to visit Shaanxi History Museum.______
Yours，
Li Hua
2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市府谷县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（解析版）
听力
略
完形填空（共1小题，计20分）
14．（10分）I live in a big city.It's noisy and dirty and I always feel very（1）　C　.At the weekends I like to leave the city，get some fresh air and have（2）　A　good rest.A few weeks ago I decided to go to see my parents.I was（3）　B　looking forward to it.
My parents live a long way away.I went to see them with James，a friend of mine.And we drove there（4）　D　Friday night.In the middle of the trip it began to rain.The roads became very wet and it was difficult（5）　C　.We arrived home just after midnight，feeling very tired.The next morning it was still raining.James took his car to a garage（汽车修理站） which was very good.
In the afternoon the weather got better.We wanted to go for a drive.My parents（6）　A　us their car.（7）　C　their car wasn't very good.It didn't work on the way.How unlucky we were!We had to ring up the garage.And we（8）　D　that our car won't be repaired until tomorrow.So it（9）　B　not possible for us to go for a drive.We had to stay at my parents' home all day.On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her foot and we had to hire（雇佣）a taxi to take（10）　D　to hospital.When James and I drove back home on Sunday afternoon，we got stuck（堵车） in a car accident.What a bad experience!
（1） A.interested B.interesting C.tired D.tiring
（2） A.a B.an C.the D./
（3） A.real B.really C.hard D.hardly
（4） A.with B.from C.in D.on
（5） A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.drove
（6） A.lent B.lends C.will lend D.have lent
（7） A.So B.And C.But D.Or
（8） A.tell B.told C.are told D.were told
（9） A.is B.was C.are D.were
（10） A.he B.him C.she D.her
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那里又吵又脏，我总是觉得很累。A.interested有趣的；B.interesting有趣的；C.tired累的；D.tiring累的；根据It's noisy and dirty（那里又吵又脏，）和I，可知我总是觉得很累。主语是I人。故选C。
（2）考查冠词。句意：周末我喜欢离开城市，呼吸新鲜空气，好好休息一下。a\an表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据good rest.可知have a good rest好好休息一下。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：我真的很期待。A.real真实的；B.really真正地；C.hard硬的；D.hardly几乎不；根据looking forward to it.可知我真的很期待。这里用副词really修饰动词。故选B。
（4）考查介词。句意：周五晚上我们开车去了那里。A.with与；B.from来自；C.in在......里；D.on在；根据Friday night.可知在星期几用介词on。故选D。
（5）考查不定式。句意：路变得很湿，很难开车。A.drive动词原形；B.driving动名词；C.to drive不定式；D.drove过去式；根据it was difficult可知be difficult to do sth很难做某事。故选C。
（6）考查一般过去时。句意：我父母把他们的汽车借给我们。A.lent过去式；B.lends第三人称单数；C.will lend 将来时；D.have lent现在完成时；根据We wanted to go for a drive.（我们想开车出去兜风。）可知句子是一般过去时。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：但是他们的车不是很好。A.So所以；B.And和；C.But但是；D.Or或者；根据前后语境，可知前后句是转折的关系，用but但是，表示转折。故选C。
（8）考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：我们被告知我们的车要到明天才能修好。A.tell动词原形；B.told过去式；C.are told一般现在时的被动语态；D.were told一般过去时的被动语态；根据that our car won't be repaired until tomorrow.（我们的汽车要到明天才能修理。）可知句子是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为be+done。故选D。
（9）考查be动词。句意：所以我们不可能去兜风。A.is是；B.was是；C.are 是，复数；D.were是；根据it可知主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般过去时，故选B。
（10）考查代词。句意：星期天，我妈妈把一个沉重的箱子掉在了脚上，我们不得不雇一辆出租车送她去医院。A.he他；B.him他；C.she她；D.her她；根据On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her foot （星期天，我妈妈把一个沉重的箱子掉在了脚上，）可知说的是妈妈，take后接人称代词宾格her。故选D。
完形填空
15．（10分）Richard was born in California.He（1）　B　with three older sisters and they had a happy life.There was food on the table and he had plenty of clothes too.They went to good schools in the city.All this was（2）　A　because of their father Michael.
Michael was born in a（3）　D　family in a small town just outside Mexico City.When Michael was aboy，there was not enough food for him to eat，or fresh water to drink.Whenever he was thirsty，he would go to the river to collect（4）　C　.Michael lived in a small house.Many times he slept on the（5）　A　.with just a blanket between him and the ground.
That all changed at the age of 17.Michael（6）　B　to the United States with his family.The first few years were almost as difficult as it was in Mexico，but gradually things began getting（7）　C　.
When Michael turned 19，he decided to go to a community college.His father had always stressed（强调） the（8）　B　of learning English while they lived in Mexico.That was very useful to Michael now.
Soon Michael brought home excellent report cards（成绩报告单）.（9）　A　this，he was able to go to university.
After graduating from the university，Michael got a great job that paid well.It（10）　D　him to help his parents.He soon had a happy big family of his own.
（1） A.stood up B.grew up C.lived up D.cut up
（2） A.possible B.patient C.difficult D.humorous
（3） A.big B.small C.rich D.poor
（4） A.food B.drink C.water D.juice
（5） A.ground B.bed C.table D.sofa
（6） A.travelled B.moved C.drove D.flew
（7） A.worse B.slower C.better D.quicker
（8） A.difference B.importance C.situation D.decision
（9） A.Because of B.Instead of C.Such as D.Next to
（10） A.invited B.ordered C.hated D.allowed
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：他和三个姐姐一起长大，她们过着幸福的生活。stood up起立；grew up长大；lived up活出/不辜负；cut up切碎。根据题干"He…with three older sisters and they had a happy life"可知，此处表示"他与三个姐姐一起长大"，故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：所有这一切都是因为他们的父亲迈克尔。possible可能的；patient有耐心的；difficult困难的；humorous幽默的。根据下文"because of their father Michael"（因为他们的父亲迈克尔）可知是因为他们的父亲所有这些才成了可能，故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：迈克尔出生在墨西哥城外一个小镇的一个贫困家庭。big大的；small小的；rich富裕的；poor贫穷的。下文提及"When Michael was a boy，there was not enough food for him to eat，or fresh water to drink"（当迈克尔还是个小男孩的时候，没有足够的食物给他吃，也没有新鲜的水喝。）由此推断，他出生在一个贫穷的家庭，故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：每当他口渴的时候，他就去河边取水。food食物；drink饮料；water水；juice果汁。根据上文"Whenever he was thirsty，he would go to the river"（每当他渴了，他就去河边）故此处是说去河边取水，故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：很多时候他睡在地上，和地面之间只有一条毯子。ground地；bed床；table桌子；sofa沙发。由下文"with just a blanket between him and the ground"（他和地面之间只隔着一条毯子）可推断他睡在地上，故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：迈克尔和他的家人搬到了美国。travelled旅行；moved移动；drove驾驶；flew飞。根据下文"The first few years were almost as difficult as it was in Mexico"（最初的几年几乎和在墨西哥一样艰难）可推知他和家人移居到了美国，故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：但渐渐地情况开始好转。worse更糟的；slower较慢的；better较好的；quicker较快的。根据下文"When Michael turned 19，he decided to go to a community college"（迈克尔19岁时，他决定去上一所社区大学。）可知，事情开始逐渐好转了，故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：当他们住在墨西哥时，他的父亲总是强调学习英语的重要性。difference不同；importance重要性；situation情况；decision决定。由下文"That was very useful to Michael now"（现在这对迈克尔很有用）可知迈克尔的父亲总是强调学英语的重要性，故选B。
（9）考查短语。句意：正因为如此，他才得以上大学。Because of因为；Instead of 代替；Such as诸如；Next to紧挨。根据题干"Michael brought home excellent report cards…this短语，he was able to go to university"，可知前后之间为因果关系，故选A。
（10）考查动词。句意：大学毕业后，迈克尔找到了一份收入不错的好工作，这使他能够帮助他的父母。invited 邀请；ordered 命令；hated厌恶；allowed允许；根据下文"which allowed him to help his parents"，结合前文"All this was possible because of their father Michael"，可知此处指这让他能够帮助他的父母。他很快就有了自己的幸福大家庭。故选D。
阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）
16．（6分）We want to know if your school has any unusual rules.Here are answers from some students in the UK.
★We're not allowed to go near any of the boys.The boys sit on one side of the classroom and the girls on the other. Becca，11.Surrey ★At my school，we all have to walk on the left and if we break the rule，we will lose our break time for a week. Katie，10，Essex ★At my school，if you are in the 8th grade，you're not allowed to write in pencil.You have to write in pen.If you make a mistake，you have to use a ruler to put a straight line through it. Helen，13，Isle of Wight ★We're not allowed to take hot food outside the dinning hall，even a small bag of chips. Sarah，14，Essex ★We cannot write in any color except black. Alison，12，Moyle
（1）According to the passage，we know Becca is 　B　.
A.10 years old
B.a girl
C.a boy
D.a teacher
（2）Students in the 8th grade in Helen's school 　A　.
A.have to write with a pen
B.can't use rulers
C.have to eat in the dinning hall
D.cannot write in black
（3）What is the text mainly about？ 　D　
A.Why your school has unusual rules.
B.The influence of the unusual school has.
C.Students' opinions on unusual school rules.
D.What unusual rules your school has.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段材料We're not allowed to go near any of the boys（我们不允许靠近任何男孩），可知 Becca是女孩。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段材料At my school，if you are in the 8th grade，you're not allowed to write in pencil.You have to write in pen.（在我的学校，如果你在八年级，不允许用铅笔写字，必须用钢笔写字。）可知Helen学校的八年级学生必须用钢笔写字。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据短文开头We want to know if your school has any unusual rules.Here are answers from some students in the UK.（我们想知道你们学校有没有什么不寻常的规定。以下是一些英国学生的答案。）可知，本文介绍了英国学校的一些不寻常的规章制度。故选D。
阅读理解
17．（8分）Uluru is the world's second largest sandstone rock.It is 348 meters high，3.6 kilometers long and nearly 2 kilometers wide.It is believed that the rock has been there for 600 million years.The Aborigines （澳大利亚土著居民） began living in the area 10，000 years ago.
Many tourists can't help climbing Uluru when they see it.But climbing it is not a good idea because it's very dangerous，especially after rainfall.Over 30 climbers have died since the 1950s.For many years.the Aborigines have wanted to stop anyone from climbing Uluru.For them it is a very important place，not a playground.The rock is believed to show Aboriginal spirits.The Aborigines are very happy to see people from all over the world come to look at Uluru.But they do not want them to climb it.Visitors are supposed to learn more about the Aborigines and their culture.
After the UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） handed the land to the Aborigines，they have discussed whether to close Uluru to visitors for many years.Now it is decided that from October 2019，visitors can't climb Uluru，but only look at it.
But what about the effect（效果） of the new rule？Only time will tell.
（1）Which of the following is true of Uluru？ 　D　
A.It is 2 kilometers long.
B.It has been there for less than 10，000 years.
C.Over 348 climbers have died since the 1950s.
D.It is the second largest sandstone rock in the world.
（2）To the Aborigines，Uluru is a（n） 　B　.
A.playground
B.important place
C.common rock
D.low land
（3）From October 2019， 　B　.
A.Uluru can't be visited by tourists
B.visitors can only look at Uluru
C.Uluru will be handed to the UNESCO
D.visitors will pay more to climb Uluru
（4）What does the writer think of the new rule？ 　A　
A.Its effect is not clear.
B.It needs to be improved.
C.It will stop people visiting Uluru.
D.It can't stop people climbing Uluru.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Uluru is the world's second largest sandstone rock（艾尔斯岩是世界上第二大砂岩），可知选项D"它是世界上第二大砂岩"正确；根据It is 348 meters high，3.6 kilometers long and nearly 2 kilometers wide.（它348米高，3.6公里长，将近2公里宽。）可知选项A错误；根据the rock has been there for 600 million years（岩石在这里已经有6亿年）可知选项B错误；根据Over 30 climbers have died since the 1950s（自20世纪50年代以来，已经有30多名攀登者死在这里），可知选项C错误。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据the Aborigines have wanted to stop anyone from climbing Uluru.For them it is a very important place（澳大利亚土著居民想阻止任何人攀登艾尔斯岩。对他们来说，这是一个非常重要的地方），可知对澳大利亚土著居民来说，艾尔斯岩是一个非常重要的地方。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Now it is decided that from October 2019，visitors can't climb Uluru，but only look at it.（现在决定，从2019年10月起，游客们不能攀登艾尔斯岩，而是只能观看。）可知游客们只能看艾尔斯岩。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据But what about the effect（效果） of the new rule？Only time will tell.（但新规定的效果如何？只有时间会告诉我们。）可知作者认为新规定的效果还不清楚。故选A。
18．（6分）For people，it's not surprising that we can open a door，lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow.But can a robot do these？Well，Google's new robot，Atlas，can not only do these things but it can stand up if it falls down.Although the robot may be slow and clumsy，it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.
Now，robots are much smarter than you might imagine.On March 9 this year，AlphaGo，an artificial intelligence（人工智能） program made by Google's DeepMind，challenged top professional Go player Lee Sedol from South Korea.And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.
AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior，such as thinking or acting like a human.In our daily life，we already use Al in many ways，such as Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.
Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything.But experts say that is not the case.Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game.For example，humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor.A computer program would have to know the size of the cup，the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result.But we never know what will happen in the future.
（1）The underlined word "clumsy" in the first paragraph means "　C　" in Chinese.
A.敏捷的
B.结实的
C.笨拙的
D.呆傻的
（2）Atlas was created mainly to 　D　.
A.help the disabled people
B.show the development of technology
C.help people do simple jobs
D.work in dangerous places for humans
（3）From the passage，we can infer（推断） that 　B　.
A.humans will have to follow robots' orders
B.it's difficult for robots to take human's place
C.robots will be just as common as mobile phones
D.people will depend on their robots to do all the things
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据Although the robot may be slow and （虽然机器人可能缓慢和......），可推断机器人行动缓慢而且笨拙，clumsy的意思是"笨拙的"。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans（创造机器人主要是为人类在危险的地方工作），可知Atlas主要是为人类在危险的地方工作。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything.But experts say that is not the case.（一些人可能担心电脑是否足够聪明，在所有事情上胜过我们。但专家说并非如此。）可知虽然我们在很多方面使用人工智能，但机器人很难取代人类。故选B。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
19．（5分）A great festival for the Chinese takes place on Chinese lunar August 15th.（1）　D　
In 2021，the Mid﹣Autumn Festival falls on September 21st.As a time for families together，the Mid﹣ Autumn Festival has its typical food—the mooncake which is round and delicious.
（2）　A　Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel（残酷的） to the people and the country couldn't go well.（3）　E　So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes.On August 15th，every person was told to buy cakes.When they ate cakes，they found notes.So they got together to make a sudden attack（进攻） on the king.From then on，the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th.（4）　C　
When the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is near，shop owners decorate their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies.People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes.（5）　G　
On the evening of the day，people and their family have a big meal.After it，they eat mooncakes and watch the fullest and brightest moon.
A.There is a popular folk story about it. B.It has many colorful holidays and festivals. C.They ate cakes in memory of（纪念） that important event. D.It is called the Mid﹣Autumn Festival. E.The people were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king. F.But not all countries celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival at the same time. G.And they send presents such as wine，fruits and mooncakes to their friends and relatives.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据A great festival for the Chinese takes place on Chinese lunar August 15th（中国人的一个盛大节日是中国农历8月15），可知这个节日是中秋节。故选D。
（2）根据Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel（残酷的） to the people...（从前有一个中国国王对人民非常残酷......），可知是讲述关于中秋节的传说，"关于它有一个广为流传的民间故事"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据So they got together to make a sudden attack（进攻） on the king（所以他们聚在一起，对国王发动突然攻击），可知这个民间故事讲述的是因为国王残忍，人民愤怒至极，计划杀死国王。故选E。
（4）根据From then on，the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th（从那以后，中国人在8月15这一天庆祝），结合民间故事的内容可知，人们吃蛋糕纪念这个重大事件。故选C。
（5）根据When the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is near，shop owners decorate their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies.People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes.（当中秋节临近，商店店主用中国古代女性的画把商店窗户装饰得很漂亮。人们去买很多种月饼。）可知该段是介绍中秋节的习俗，"他们送礼物给亲友，例如酒、水果和月饼"符合语境。故选G。
完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小
20．（2分）我希望你能及时赶来参加这个会议。
I hope you will arrive in time to 　take part in　the meeting.
【解答】需要翻译部分为：参加，用take part in；其前有动词不定式符合to，这里用动词原形。
故填：take part in。
21．（2分）我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。
We should 　divide　the waste 　into　different groups before throwing them away.
【解答】需要翻译部分为：把......分类，用divide...into...，其前有情态动词should，用动词原形。
故填：divide；into。
22．（2分）这个明信片上有一幅美丽的图画。
There is a beautiful picture in the 　postcard　 .
【解答】明信片postcard，是可数名词，作介词in的宾语。
故答案为：postcard。
23．（2分）在公共场所我们应该注意我们的行为举止。
We should pay attention to our behavior 　in public　.
【解答】在公共场所in public，是介词短语，作状语。
故答案为：in public。
24．（2分）现在手机在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。
Mobile phones are 　widely　used in our daily life now.
【解答】结合译文可知，应填入副词widely，修饰空后动词used。
故答案为：widely。
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每
25．（10分）
be much course learn she boring give make face understand
"It is never too late or too old to start something new." said Ellen Rema.She began to（1）　learn　English at the age of fifty.In just a few years，she has（2）　made　 a lot of progress.
Because there（3）　were　no evening classes in the area Ellen lived in，she chose to study online.She took an English course on the Internet.
Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard."My son always said，'Mom，you are a bit crazy. 'He couldn't（4）　understand　why I spent so many hours studying，but I love it，" she said，" Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I finished all my （5）　courses　after two years，but I found I still had difficulties with grammar."
Instead of（6）　giving　up，she chose to continue.After another two years，she's still studying in the online classroom.
" Studying online is sometimes（7）　boring　，so you need self﹣ discipline（自律），" said Ellen， " If you really want to learn，never give up when you（8）　face　difficulties and when you think you haven't made any progress."
Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."It was fun.I have learned（9）　much　about other cultures and traditions than before." she said.Ellen enjoyed（10）　herself　 very much when she learned English.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她五十岁时开始学英语。began to do：开始做某事。故填learn。
（2）考查动词。句意在短短几年里，她已经取得了很大的进步。结合句意该句是现在完成时，主语是she，故填made。
（3）考查动词。句意：因为在艾伦居住的地区没有夜校，她选择在线学习。该句是there be句型，后文是classes，而该句是一般过去时。故填were。
（4）考查动词。句意：他不理解我为什么要花这么多时间学习，但我喜欢学习。could后接动词原形。故填understand。
（5）考查名词。句意：两年后我完成了所有的课程，但我发现我在语法方面仍然有困难。all接可数名词复数。故填courses。
（6）考查动词。句意：她没有放弃，而是选择了继续。give up：放弃。故填giving。
（7）考查形容词。句意：在线学习有时很无聊，所以你需要自律。is 后接形容词boring，构成系表结构。故填boring。
（8）考查动词。句意：如果你真的想学习，当你面临困难或认为自己没有任何进步时，永远不要放弃。主语是you，该句是一般现在时，指的是"面对"困难。故填face。
（9）考查副词。句意：我比以前学到了很多其他的文化和传统。修饰learned用副词。故填much。
（10）考查代词。句意：艾伦学英语时玩得很享受。主语是艾伦，因此指的是她自己。故填herself。
任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
26．（10分）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
When I was a kid，I always wanted to go camping.I was thirteen when my brother Jackie，who was twenty，finally agreed to take me on a camping trip.We decided to take a coach to the nearby town.Once we got there，we'd find a place to set up our tent and spend the night.It seemed simple!
As soon as my parents drove us to the coach station on Saturday morning，Jackie and I got on the coach happily.However，halfway to the town，my head began to ache.And it just got worse and worse.Finally，I couldn't stand it any longer.Jackie had no choice but to get off the coach with me.He was quite disappointed.
There we were，in the middle of nowhere.We didn't have a phone with us and neither of us knew how to get home，so we just walked.About half an hour later，we came to a small town.Luckily，there was a train station.We bought two train tickets and came to the waiting room.After the inspector（查票员） checked our tickets，I saw somebody.I said to my brother excitedly， "Jackie，look!Is that our favorite writer？The man in a blue shirt and black jeans？"
Jackie looked back and said in excitement， "Oh，yes，Tony!" Then he added， "But I don't think we can go back to the waiting room now!"
"That's okay!At least we've ‘met' him，" I said. "Now，I guess the headache isn't that upsetting!"
（1）Where were they going to take the camping trip？
They were going to take the trip in a 　nearby town　.
（2）How did Tony and his brother get to the coach station？
They went there 　in their parents' car　.
（3）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
It refers to " 　the headache　".
（4）How long did it take the two brothers to get to the train station？
It took them 　about half an hour　.
（5）Where was the writer when Tony saw him？
The writer was in 　the waiting room　.
【解答】（1）nearby town.细节理解题。根据We decided to take a coach to the nearby town.可知他们打算去附近的镇上野营。故答案为nearby town。
（2）in their parents' car.细节理解题。根据As soon as my parents drove us to the coach station on Saturday morning，Jackie and I got on the coach happily.可知是他们的父母开车送他们去的车站。故答案为in their parents' car。
（3）the headache.词义指代题。根据However，halfway to the town，my head began to ache.And it just got worse and worse.可知此处是说作者的头痛越来越严重，由此可知指代的是the headache。故答案为the headache。
（4）about half an hour.细节理解题。根据About half an hour later，we came to a small town.Luckily，there was a train station.可知两兄弟花了大约半小时才到火车站。故答案为about half an hour。
（5）the waiting room.细节理解题。根据But I don't think we can go back to the waiting room now!可知那个作家在候车室里。故答案为the waiting room。
补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
27．（5分）A：Hi，Xiao Qian.You look so beautiful.What a nice dress!
B：（1）　Thank you　.It's my thirteenth birthday present from my mother.
A：It is very soft and smooth.（2）　Is it made of silk　？
B：Yes，it is made of silk.The silk is from Hangzhou.
A：I also want to buy one.My old dresses are too short.（3）　Are you free tomorrow　？
B：Yes，I am.Tomorrow is Saturday.Shall we go shopping together？
A：Good idea!（4）　What time and where shall we meet　 ？
B：Let's meet at my home at 9：00 a.m.
A：All right.See you tomorrow.
B：（5）　See you tomorrow.　
【解答】（1）根据上文You look so beautiful.What a nice dress!（你看起来真漂亮。多漂亮的连衣裙啊!）可知，此处应表示感谢，应填"谢谢。"符合语境，故填：Thank you。
（2）根据下文Yes，it is made of silk.（是的，它是丝绸做的。）可知，此处是一般疑问句，应填"它是丝绸做的吗？"符合语境，故填：Is it made of silk。
（3）根据上文My old dresses are too short.（我的旧连衣裙太短了。）和下文（是的，我有）可知，此处应问"你明天有空吗？"符合语境，故填：Are you free tomorrow。
（4）根据下文Let's meet at my home at 9：00 a.m.（我们上午9点在我家见面。）可知，此处应"我们应该什么时间在哪里见面？"符合语境，故填：What time and where shall we meet。
（5）根据上文See you tomorrow.（明天见。）可知，此处应"明天见。"符合语境，故填：See you tomorrow.
书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Clark将来西安。到西安后，你计划带他去参观陕西历史博物馆。请你根据以下提示给Clark写一封电子邮件，告知其相关信息。
陕西历史博物馆（Shaanxi History Museum） （1）简介：建于1991年，馆藏丰富，可以品味当地文化与传统艺术。 （2）开放时间：周一全天闭馆； 周二至周日9：00﹣17：00 （3）入场：免费 （4）注意事项： （5）博物馆网址：sxhm1991@
要求：（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
参考词汇：品味：enjoy；展品：exhibition；展览：on display
Dear Clark，
I am happy to know that you are coming to Xi'an!I'd like to take you to visit Shaanxi History Museum.______
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Clark，
I am happy to know that you are coming to Xi'an!I'd like to take you to visit Shaanxi History Museum.It was built in 1991．There are many kinds of exhibitions on display，so it's a good place to enjoy the local culture and traditional art．【高分句型一】We can go there from Tuesday to Sunday．（免费入场） It is open from 9 am．to 5 p．m． ，but it is closed all day on Monday．（开放时间）One great thing is that it is free to visit the museum!While visiting the museum，we must follow some rules，such as being quiet，no smoking and no pets．Besides，we are not allowed to take photos in order to protect the exhibitions．（注意事项） If you want to get more information，please visit sxhm1991@．【高分句型二】（登录网址）
Yours，
Li Hua

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