资源简介 时态:一般现在时态:主语+动词的一般现在式(注意三单 do/does)+其他成分例子:We study English everyday. He/She/Li Ping studies English hard.一般过去时态:主语+动词的一般过去式(did)+其他成分例子:We/He studied English last year.一般将来时态:主语+ will/ shall/am/is/are going to/ +动词原形+其他成分am/is/are about to例子:We/He will study English next year.现在完成时态:主语+ have/has done(动词的过去分词)+其他成分例子:We have studied English for 5 years.He has studied English for 5 years.过去完成时态:主语+ had done +其他成分例子:He/We had studied English for 3 years before he/we enteredBo Luo Middle School.将来完成时态:主语+ will/shall have done +其他成分例子:He/We will have studied English for 3 years by the end of this year.用动词的适当形式填空:He sometimes ___________(stay up) late into the night.In my opinion,eating too much junk food everyday _______(do) harm to our health.I ____________(lend) him my bike if he_________(take) good care of it.It _____(be) the custom to decorate the room before Christmas.A great fire___________(break out) in the building last night. Someone _________(call) the fire station, but when the firefighters __________(arrive), the fire had already been put off.My father ________(not walk) the dog yesterday because the dog ___(be) ill..We __________(attend) an important meeting in Guangzhou this weekend.There ______(be) a birthday party tomorrow.Don’t be worried. I___________ (help) you.He is so seriously ill and he _______________ (die).He is fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.She said that she __________ (return) in 2 days.He said that it __________ (be) possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel (英吉利海峡).The headmaster _______________(leave) China for Austria next Monday..The girl always________________ (talk) loudly in public.E-mail, as well as telephones, __________ (play) an important part in daily communication.Because the shop _______________ (close) down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.I ____________________ (never, see) a robot before.She _________________ (collect) over 500 Chinese stamps since she came to China last year.They ______________(marry) for 50 years.I _______________ (not, hear) from Tom so far.It is/has been four years since he _____(go) abroad to further his studies.他去国外深造已四年了。I wonder why Jenny_______(not write) to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.He________ (leave) the room, and then the boss came in.We ___________ (arrive) home before it snowed.By the end of last year, we _____________ (produce) 20,000 cars.The train ______________ (leave) before we reached the station.He said his first teacher _____ (die) at least 10 years.We ____ no sooner ___ (get) on than the bus started.= No sooner ____ we ____ on than the bus started.30. Einstein ____________ (learn)advanced maths by the time he was 14.31. The film __________ (be) on for 10 minutes when I got to the cinema.32. By next week, they (live) here for five months.33. Before 3 o’clock P.M. tomorrow, we (stay) in Beijing.34. Before you come back from work this afternoon, I (prepare) supper for you.35. He (study) English for 9 years by the end of next year.语态:语态是动词的一种形式,用来说明主语和谓语的关系。英语的动词可分为主动语态(active voice)和被动语态(passive voice)。1.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。主动语态和被动语态可以相互转化。技巧:宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面跟。 谓语动词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。She typed a letter. (主动,主语She是type动作的执行者)A letter was typed by her.(被动,主语A letter是typed动作的承受者)2.不同时态的被动形式:技巧:被动语态be字变,过去分词跟后面。一般完成现在am/is/are donehave/has been done过去was/were donehad been done将来will/shall be donewill/shall have been done3.巩固练习:把下列主动语态改为被动语态(注意句子的完整性,特别是标点符号)1. We often use a recorder in our English class.2. Will they show a new film next week 3. Have they posted the letter yet 4. The student should learn all the texts by heart. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览