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2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市青山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
1. —Can you hang out with us on Sunday night？
— .（　　）
A. Sure!Catch you on Tuesday B. No，I'm not free
C. Sorry，I don't like him D. Sure.That sounds great
2. —It was a fantastic trip.Which city do you like best，Wuhan，Chengdu or Chongqing？
— .There are good things and bad things about them.（　　）
A. No problem B. It's hard to say
C. Enjoy yourself D. You must be joking
3. —Eric，don't make noise in class!
— .（　　）
A. Of course，I do B. Excuse me，I'm wrong.
C. That's OK D. Sorry，I won't do it again
4. ---Sorry,Tom.I can't find the book you______me.
---It's OK ．I don't need it any more. （　　）
A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. lent
5. —I traditional Chinese medicine at university next month.What about you？
—I'm not sure.I need to discuss it with my parents.（　　）
A. am studying B. study
C. am going to study D. studied
6. —What's wrong with you，Frank？
—I can't see clearly my glasses.（　　）
A. in B. without C. for D. on
7. —Why does Vera always stay in her room and lock the door？
—I guess the girl just wants her own .（　　）
A. hobby B. promise C. space D. shape
8. —Would you like to go to Song Yaxuan's concert in Wuhan？
—I'd love to，but I'm afraid the ticket isn't for the show.（　　）
A. available B. free C. common D. expensive
9. —What do you think of the newspaper China Daily？
—It's great.It often the latest news around the world.（　　）
A. talks B. writes C. says D. covers
10. — Can I tell my best friend about it？
— No，I don't want anyone else to know it.You _________ keep it to yourself.（　　）
A. may B. need C. can D. must
11. -- One of my students often likes fighting with other classmates．
-- Maybe he is simply for your attention（关注）．（　　）
A. talented B. ready C. expected D. hungry
12. —There is a train at 10：30 and another at 13：00. train will get you to Paris for the meeting.
—Thank you.（　　）
A. Either B. All C. Every D. Both
13. —Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday
—I'm going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A. clean up B. put up C. take up D. make up
14. —Dad，you to buy me a new computer last week.
—Oh，my dear，I forgot.I was too busy.（　　）
A. questioned B. promised C. discussed D. trusted
15. —What are you doing，Mike？
—Oh，I am calling to ask Tom .（　　）
A. when can he help me
B. what is he doing now
C. if he will come to my party
D. how is he going to be a programmer
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
Jerry was a funny student.He loves watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy(16)one day.
When he heard about the talent show to be held （举办） at his school，Jerry(17)to take part in.He had never acted on stage （舞台） before，and he was very(18).But some students laughed at him." You are not funny at all.No one will like what you do!" his classmate Ken said to him(19).
Jerry couldn't understand why he was so unkind to him.For a moment，he thought about giving up the show.But he remembered how much his friends like his(20)，and also his teachers said he was very funny.So he started to(21)for the show.
Jerry did a great job at the talent show.Everyone (22)his performance，and he won the first prize!His teachers and friends were proud of him.Even so，Ken told Jerry that he would (23)succeed.Jerry didn't understand why Ken said so，but he realized that it had (24)to do with him.He kept on working hard for his(25).
As the years went on，Jerry met more people like Ken. "You'll do a (26)job，" they said to him.Luckily most people encouraged（鼓励）him and some helped him to become even funnier.He got a lot of chances to perform in-movies.He was even invited to (27)on television.His fans thanked him(28) his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Jerry is a comedy star!He is doing what he loves best，and he(29)all day long.
We can learn from Jerry that(30)we stick with （坚持） what we like，we'll be successful.So just be yourself!
16. A. teacher B. actor C. actress D. writer
17. A. forgot B. remember C. wanted D. wondered
18. A. excited B. angry C. bored D. upset
19. A. kindly B. loudly C. talented D. quietly
20. A. jokes B. concerts C. books D. articles
21. A. prepare B. wait C. look D. celebrate
22. A. disliked B. minded C. care D. loved
23. A. hardly B. never C. always D. almost
24. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
25. A. dream B. trouble C. health D. luck
26. A. enjoyable B. wonderful C. terrible D. meaningful
27. A. sing B. discuss C. appear D. advise
28. A. because B. but C. before D. until
29. A. cries B. hangs C. shouts D. laughs
30. A. unless B. as long as C. although D. since
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Underwater Luoshen Dance "Pray"
A traditional dance performance is shown online.The underwater dance，titled Pray《祈》，aired on Henan TV.The performance features the Goddess of the Luo River—a beauty who is best known from poetry （诗） written by Cao Zhi during the Three Kingdoms period. "Her body soars lightly like a light swan.Gracefully，like a dragon in flight （翩若惊鸿，婉若游龙），" Cao wrote.
The two-minute dance was filmed in 26 hours.Dancer He Haohao is a former synchronized swimmer （花样游泳运动员）.That might explain why she is able to dance so well underwater.Viewers said every frame （帧） of the video looks like a mural （壁画） .Some also said it speaks to cultural confidence （自信）.
Shu Qiuhong opens a store selling hanfu--the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. "I have become friends with many customers as we have the same hobbies.We often exchange views on styles and production skills. "said Shu，adding that young consumers （消费者） are becoming more and more.Beijing's Palace Museum has been at the leader of the national fashion with lipsticks （口红） and blushes engraved （雕刻） with traditional Chinese patterns and pictures.These products （产品） have become popular with the young.
Pianist Wu Muye shares his ideas
Since its launch （发起） 17 years ago，the Croisements Festival （中法文化） has continued to make the relationship between France and China strong.Among the 72 programs in 25 Chinese cities，music，both classical and modern，will be celebrated with many performances.In this interview，pianist Wu Muye，one of the ambassadors （大使） of this year's festival，said， "In Paris.I saw so many things，including Easter cultural as well.Then I wrote the piano piece called Destiny （命运） to express my feelings.I love classical music；it touches our heart and brings us beauty.It is my way to communicate with the world."
31. All the news above has something to do with ______ .
A. clothes B. show C. culture D. music
32. What the pianist Wu Muye said shows ______ .
A. his love for classical music
B. his communication with the music
C. the important role of the music
D. his feeling of Croisements Festival
33. The best heading for the second news would be ______ .
A. All people show great interest in hanfu
B. National fashion in the Palace Museum
C. Traditional clothing is less popular now
D. Chinese traditional products is loved by young people
34. The idea of Henan TV program is to ______ according to the passage.
A. teach us the history of Chinese Festival
B. tell us that China is becoming stronger
C. show their understanding of"Prey"
D. spread cultural confidence through the performance
35. It is clear that ______ .
A. Wu Muye wrote Destiny to show his respect to western culture
B. Hanfu clothing store is becoming popular among young people
C. people buy lipsticks and blushes because of beautiful pictures
D. you can learn all Chinese culture by watching Henan TV show
B
Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China.It has a history over 1，000 years and until now，it is still the most popular dish for social or family gathering.People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table，and while the water in the pot is boiling （沸腾）， are put into it and cooked in the pot.They are usually thinly sliced beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood.Many Chinese people like eating hot pot.Liu Yang is one of them.
Liu Yang went to university in England.Three days ago，he arrived there.He had three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes.Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl.To his surprise，he saw potatoes and bread in front of him.Where was the hot pot？
When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised，she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hotpot is made with meat，potatoes and onions.People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over a low heat.It is easy to cook.
Hotpot tastes fine.But Liu Yang still misses hot pot，two words!
36. The underlined word in Paragraph1 means ______ .
A. some medicine B. some kinds of food
C. some meat D. some fresh vegetables
37. Liu Yang was very excited because ______ .
A. he expected to eat hot pot
B. he wanted to go to the welcome party
C. he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends
D. he wanted to make friends with his classmates
38. Hot pot is usually made with ______ .
A. potatoes and bread
B. meat，potatoes and onions
C. hamburgers and sandwiches
D. sliced meat，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood
39. We can learn from the passage that ______ .
A. hot pot is more delicious than hotpot
B. hot pot is difficult to make
C. hot pot is different from hotpot
D. hot pot is popular in many different countries
40. The best title of this passage can be ______ .
A. Hotpot in China B. Hot Pot and Hotpot
C. Amazing Hot Pot in England D. A New Way to Make Hotpot
C
My daughter Kelly is a cautious person.She needs to warm up to situations，and is hesitant （犹豫） to try new things.When with close friends，she becomes a leader who laughs loudly.But when that comfort zone is not around her，she is shy and nervous.
On Saturday，with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son's birthday party later in the day，we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon （三项全能）.We practiced transitions （过渡） from swim to bike to run with her，we got all the equipment she'd need，and we kept talking about the race.But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn，she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me many times.She was nervous but trying to keep it together.
And then it was her turn.From the second she jumped into the water，my face lit up.My daughter changed into the most confident human being I had ever seen.She dominated （主宰） that swim，won that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.
I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my whole life.It wasn't because she did a sport or anything like that.It was because she was afraid of something and overcame that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before.
All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling.She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day.I won the chance to see my girl shine.
Shine on，sweet baby.
41. Kelly is nervous when ______ .
A. situations are new to her B. boys are around her
C. she changes into a leader D. she is away from her mom
42. We can know from Paragraph 2 ______ .
A. the race began in the early morning
B. the whole family gave Kelly support
C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race
D. Kelly prepared for her brother's birthday party
43. Seeing Kelly's performance in the race，the writer felt ______ .
A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasy
C. curious and concerned D. worried and hesitant
44. It's clear that the writer ______ .
A. won the gold medal in the final competition
B. played a leading part in Kelly's changing
C. wasn't so happy like this before
D. watched her daughter grow up
45. The best title of the passage should be ______ .
A. My Independent Girl B. Anything is Possible
C. Overcome the Fear D. Learn from My Daughter
第II卷（非选择题）
四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
46.
experience / look for / foreign / improve / look after / careless / prepare
(1) I really like Ms.Steen a lot.She helped me to ______ my English so much.
(2) Students often forget that their parents have more ______ and are always there to help them.
(3) These snake robots can help ______ people under the buildings.
(4) Sounds interesting.I'm going to learn another ______ language.
(5) To go with the turkey，people often ______ other things such as gravy and mashed potatoes.
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
47. Kathy Taylor is fifteen and the year before last she started to study in a middle school.She likes dancing，singing and （1）p ______ games and spends a lot of time on them.However，she （2）d ______ math and does not work hard at it.She finds it difficult to learn math.She （3）f ______ far behind her classmates.Last week she did not pass the math exam.She decided to give it up.Her father was （4）a ______ with her when he knew about it.
It was Sunday.Mr.Taylor （5）r ______ up his sister who taught math in another school.He （6）h ______ she could come and tell his daughter how to learn math.The woman came and said， "You are a smart girl and I am sure you will become good at math if you work hard at it."
"I am （7）a ______ I can't，Aunt." said Kathy， "Girls can't be good at math."
"I don't think so." said the woman， "I was good at math when I was a girl.You have to do more （8）e ______ .Remember：Practice （9）m ______ perfect.Well，here is a math problem.Think about it and practice it again and again，and you'll work it out."
"OK." said the girl， "Let me try."
About an hour later Kathy took the exercise book to her aunt and said， "I've done the problem ten times."
"Well done!her aunt said happily， "What （10）r ______ did you get？"
"Ten answers."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
48. 寒假即将来临，你校英语报开展主题为"My Winter Vacation'"征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的寒假生活。
内容要点如下：
（1）勤于锻炼，健康饮食；
（2）参观博物馆，了解武汉历史；
（3）家庭聚会，做美味的食物庆祝新年；
（4）制定新年计划，为新学期做准备；
（5）补充一到两点有关信息或想法。
注意：
（1）词数60-80；
（2）内容连贯，不要逐条翻译。
参考词汇：diet n.饮食 gathering n.聚会 celebrate v.庆祝
My Winter Vacation .
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A.当然！星期二见；B.不，我没空；C.对不起，我不喜欢他，D.当然，听起来不错。根据上文"Can you hang out with us on Sunday night？"（星期天晚上你能和我们一起出去吗？）结合选项可知，D项，当然，听起来不错。符合语境。
故选：D。
—星期天晚上你能和我们一起出去吗？
—当然，听起来不错。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A．No problem没问题；B．It's hard to say 很难说；C．Enjoy yourself过得愉快；D．You must be joking一定在开玩笑吧；根据题干There are good things and bad things about them.可知应说很难说。
故选：B。
——这是一次奇妙的旅行。武汉、成都还是重庆，你最喜欢哪个城市？
——这很难说，他们有好的一面，也有不好的一面。
仔细分析句子的结构，根据There are good things and bad things about them.结合选项作答。
3.【答案】D
【解析】A.当然，我有。B.对不起，我错了。C.没关系。D.对不起，我不会再这样做了。根据上句：埃里克，上课不要吵闹！可知要回答：对不起，我不会再做了。
故选：D。
—埃里克，上课不要吵闹！
—对不起，我不会再做了。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情景交际的掌握。
4.【答案】D
【解析】答案D．结合选项可知句意：我找不到你借给我的那本书．可知是我找不到你之前借过我的书了，是描述过去的事，所以用一般过去时，lend的过去式为lent,
故选：D。
--抱歉，汤姆．我找不到你借给我的那本书．
--没关系，我不再需要它了．
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．
5.【答案】C
【解析】根据句意：-下个月我将在大学学习中医。你呢？-我不确定。我需要和我父母商量一下。结合next month可知时态是一般将来时：be going to接动词原形。
故选：C。
-下个月我将在大学学习中医。你呢？
-我不确定。我需要和我父母商量一下。
熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】in在……里面；without没有；for为了；on在……上。根据"I can't see clearly"可知，此处是"没有眼镜我看不清楚"。
故选：B。
-你怎么了，弗兰克？
-没有眼镜我看不清楚。
考查介词词义的辨析。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
7.【答案】C
【解析】A.爱好，B.承诺，C.空间，D.形状，根据Why does Vera always stay in her room and lock the door？可知待在房间，锁着门是因为女孩想要自己的空间。
故选：C。
--Vera为什么总是待在房间，锁着门？
--我猜女孩只是想要自己的空间。
分析名词的含义，结合语境作答。
8.【答案】A
【解析】available可获得的；free有空的；common普通的；expensive昂贵的。根据I'm afraid the ticket"但恐怕演出的票没有了"。
故选：A。
-你愿意去参加宋亚轩在武汉的演唱会吗？
-我很想去，但恐怕演出的票没有了。
考查形容词词义的辨析。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
9.【答案】D
【解析】A.谈论，B.写，C.说，D.报道，根据the newspaper China Daily可知它经常报道世界各地的最新新闻。
故选：D。
--你觉得报纸《中国日报》怎么样？
--不错。它经常报道世界各地的最新新闻。
分析动词的含义，结合语境作答。
10.【答案】D
【解析】may可能；need需要；can能；must必须。根据"I don't want anyone else to know it"可知不想让其他人知道，所以必须要保密。
故选：D。
—我可以告诉我最好的朋友吗？
—不，我不想让其他人知道。你必须要保密。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。
11.【答案】D
【解析】talented天才的．ready准备好的．expected预料的．hungry饥饿的、渴望的．根据One of my students often likes fighting with other classmates"我的一个学生经常喜欢和其他同学打架"可知，应该是"渴望"你的关注．用hungry．
故选：D．
--我的一个学生经常喜欢和其他同学打架．
--也许他只是渴望你的关注．
考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题．
12.【答案】A
【解析】A两者择一；B三者或以上都；C每一个；D两者都；结合题干"There is a train at 10：30 and another at 13：00"（10：30有一趟火车，另一趟在13：00）和"will get you to Paris"（会载你去巴黎）可知，二者择一，A项符合题意。
故选：A。
—10：30有一趟火车，另一趟在13：00。哪一趟都会载你去巴黎参加会议。
—谢谢你。
要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
13.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——嗨，苏珊！暑假你打算做什么？——我要开始学做饭，因为我喜欢吃美味的食物。A.打扫；B.举起，张贴；C.开始从事；D.编造。根据句意，故选C。
14.【答案】B
【解析】A.质疑，B.答应，C.讨论，D.信任，根据I forgot.可知忘记了，可知答应要买电脑的。
故选：B。
--爸爸，你上周答应给我买一台新电脑。
--噢，亲爱的，我忘了。我太忙了。
分析动词的含义，结合语境作答。
15.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干可知句子缺少宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序。只有C项是陈述语序。
故选：C。
-你在做什么，迈克？
-噢，我打电话是想问汤姆他是否会来参加我的聚会。
考查形宾语从句顺序，要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
16~30.【答案】B、C、A、B、A、A、D、B、B、A、C、C、A、D、B
【解析】（1）考查名词。A.教师；B.男演员；C.女演员；D.服务生。根据上文Jerry was a funny student.（Jerry是个滑稽的学生。）可知，空处句意为：他最喜欢观看喜剧，希望有一天成为一名喜剧演员。故选B。
（2）考查动词。A.忘记；B.记住；C.想要；D.想知道。根据上文When he heard about the talent show to be held （举办） at his school（当他得知他的学校举办才艺展示时）可知，空处句意为：他想参加。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。A.兴奋的；B.生气的；C.无聊的；D.沮丧的。根据下文He had never acted on stage （舞台） before，（他以前从没在舞台上表演过）可知，空处句意为：他很兴奋。故选A。
（4）考查副词。A.友好地；B.大声地；C.有才能的；D.静静地。根据上文No one will like what you do.（没有人会喜欢你所做的。）及下文Jerry couldn't understand why he was so unkind to him.（Jerry 不能理解为什么他对他这样不友好。）可知，空处句意为：他的同学Ken 大声对他说。故选B。
（5）考查名词。A.笑话；B.音乐会；C.书；D.文章。根据下文and also his teachers said he was very funny.（而且他的老师也说他是很滑稽的。）可知，空处句意为：但是他记得他的朋友们是多么喜欢他的笑话。故选A。
（6）考查动词。A.准备；B.等待；C.看；D.庆祝。根据上文and also his teachers said he was very funny.（而且他的老师也说他是很滑稽的。）可知，空处句意为：因此他开始为演出做准备。故选A。
（7）考查动词。A.不喜欢；B.介意；C.关心；D.喜爱。根据下文and he won the first prize!（他获得了一等奖！）可知，空处句意为：每个人喜欢他的演出。故选D。
（8）考查副词。A.几乎不；B.绝不；C.总是；D.几乎。根据下文Jerry didn't understand why Ken said so（Jerry不理解为什么Ken这样说）可知，空处句意为：即使这样，Ken告诉Jerry 他绝不会成功。故选B。
（9）考查代词。A.某事；B.没有事；C.每件事；D.任何事。根据上文Jerry didn't understand why Ken said so（Jerry不理解为什么Ken这样说）可知，空处句意为：但是他意识到这和他没有关系。故选B。
（10）考查名词。A.梦想；B.问题；C.健康；D.运气。根据上文but he realized that it had nothing to do with him.（但是他意识到这和他没有关系。）可知，空处句意为：他一直为他的梦想努力工作。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。A.愉快的；B.精彩的；C.糟糕的；D.有意义的。根据上文As the years went on，Jerry met more people like Ken.（几年过去，Jerry遇到了更多像Ken一样的人。）可知，空处句意为：你将会做一个糟糕的工作。故选C。
（12）考查动词。A.唱歌；B.讨论；C.演出；D.建议。根据上文He got a lot of chances to perform in-movies.（他获得了许多在影片中表演的机会。）可知，空处句意为：他甚至被邀请在电视上演出。故选C。
（13）考查连词。A.因为；B.但是；C.在……以前；D.直到。根据空前His fans thanked him（他的粉丝们感谢他）及空后his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.（他的喜剧在他们不开心的时候使得他们感觉愉快。）可知，空处表示"因为"。故选A。
（14）考查动词。A.哭泣；B.悬挂；C.喊叫；D.笑。根据上文He is doing what he loves best（他在做着他最喜欢的事情）可知，空处句意为：他整天都在笑着。故选D。
（15）考查连词。A.除非；B.只要；C.虽然；D.自从。根据下文we'll be successful.（我们将会成功的。）可知，空处句意为：我们能从Jerry这学到，只要我们坚持我们喜欢的。故选B。
这篇文章主要讲述了Jerry 坚持自己的梦想，不怕嘲笑而获得成功，成为一名喜剧演员的故事。告诉我们只要坚持我们做喜欢的事情，我们就能成功。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~35.【答案】C、A、D、D、B
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据文章讲述了水下中国风舞蹈《祈》，再现了曹植名篇《洛神赋》；汉服是汉族的传统服装和克罗伊塞门音乐节可知，以上所有新闻都与文化有关。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据In this interview，pianist Wu Muye，one of the ambassadors of this year's festival，said， "In Paris.I saw so many things，including Easter cultural as well.Then I wrote the piano piece called Destiny to express my feelings.I love classical music；it touches our heart and brings us beauty.It is my way to communicate with the world." （在这次采访中，今年音乐节的大使之一、钢琴家吴牧野说，"在巴黎。我看到了很多东西，包括复活节文化。然后我写了一首钢琴曲《命运》来表达我的感受。我喜欢古典音乐；它触动了我们的心，给我们带来了美。这是我与世界交流的方式。"）可知，钢琴家吴牧野所说的是"他对古典音乐的热爱"。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据Shu Qiuhong opens a store selling hanfu--the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. "I have become friends with many customers as we have the same hobbies.We often exchange views on styles and production skills. "said Shu，adding that young consumers （消费者） are becoming more and more.Beijing's Palace Museum has been at the leader of the national fashion with lipsticks （口红） and blushes engraved （雕刻） with traditional Chinese patterns and pictures.These products （产品） have become popular with the young.（舒秋红开了一家卖汉服的商店，汉服是汉族的传统服装。"由于我们有相同的爱好，我与许多客户成为了朋友。我们经常就风格和制作技巧交换意见。舒说，并补充说，年轻消费者越来越多。北京故宫博物院一直以口红和印有中国传统图案和图片的腮红引领全国时尚潮流。这些产品受到年轻人的欢迎。）可知，第二条新闻的最佳标题是"中国传统产品深受年轻人喜爱"。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据A traditional dance performance is shown online.The underwater dance，titled Pray《祈》，aired on Henan TV.（一场传统的舞蹈表演《祈》在网上展出，在河南电视台播出。）和Some also said it speaks to cultural confidence （自信）.（一些人还说，这表达了文化自信。）可知，根据文章，河南电视台节目的构思是"通过表演传播文化自信"。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Shu Qiuhong opens a store selling hanfu--the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. "I have become friends with many customers as we have the same hobbies.We often exchange views on styles and production skills. "said Shu，adding that young consumers （消费者） are becoming more and more.Beijing's Palace Museum has been at the leader of the national fashion with lipsticks （口红） and blushes engraved （雕刻） with traditional Chinese patterns and pictures.These products （产品） have become popular with the young.（舒秋红开了一家卖汉服的商店，汉服是汉族的传统服装。"由于我们有相同的爱好，我与许多客户成为了朋友。我们经常就风格和制作技巧交换意见。舒说，并补充说，年轻消费者越来越多。北京故宫博物院一直以口红和印有中国传统图案和图片的腮红引领全国时尚潮流。这些产品受到年轻人的欢迎。）可知，很明显，汉服服装店在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。故选B。
文章讲述了水下中国风舞蹈《祈》，再现了曹植名篇《洛神赋》；汉服是汉族的传统服装和克罗伊塞门音乐节。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~40.【答案】B、A、D、C、B
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据原文People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table，and while the water in the pot is boiling （沸腾），ingredients are put into it and cooked in the pot.（人们在餐桌中央放一个金属锅，锅里的水沸腾时，把食材放入锅中煮熟。）可知化县出生 "各种食材"。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.（昨天，当他听说将有一顿火锅来欢迎新生时，他非常兴奋。）可知因为他想吃火锅。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文They are usually thinly sliced beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood. （这些食材通常是切成薄片的牛肉、猪肉、鸡肉、羊肉、叶类蔬菜、豆腐和海鲜。）可知火锅通常是肉片、叶菜、豆腐和海鲜。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised，she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.（当那个美国女孩发现刘洋很惊讶时，她向他介绍说，火锅不是hotpot。中国的hotpot有两个单词，而英语的hotpot只有一个单词。）可知hot pot与hotpot不同。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hotpot is made with meat，potatoes and onions.People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over a low heat.It is easy to cook.（中国的"hotpot"是两个字，而英语的"hotpot"是一个字。火锅是用肉、土豆和洋葱做的。人们整天把它们放在一个很重的锅里，用小火烤。很容易做。）可知文章主要科普了Hot Pot与Hotpot。故选B。
文章主要科普了Hot Pot与Hotpot。
做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
41~45.【答案】A、B、A、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文She needs to warm up to situations，and is hesitant （犹豫） to try new things.（她需要适应新环境，对尝试新事物犹豫不决。）可知情况对她来说是新的时候Kelly会紧张。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文We practiced transitions （过渡） from swim to bike to run with her，we got all the equipment she'd need，and we kept talking about the race. （我们和她一起练习从游泳到骑自行车再到跑步的过渡，我们准备了她需要的所有装备，我们一直在谈论比赛。）可知第二段可以看出全家都在支持Kelly。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据原文I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my whole life.（我可以诚实地说，我一生中从未为一个人感到如此自豪。）可知作者看到Kelly突破自己很自豪兴奋。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文My daughter changed into the most confident human being I had ever seen.She dominated （主宰） that swim，won that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.（我女儿变成了我所见过的最自信的人。她在游泳比赛中占据主导地位，在自行车比赛中获胜，在跑到终点时脸上挂着最大的微笑。）可知。作者见证了女儿的各种成长过程。故选D。
（5）标题判断题。根据原文 It was because she was afraid of something and overcame that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before.（那是因为她害怕什么东西，她用我从未见过的自信和热情克服了恐惧。）可知文章主要介绍了害羞的Kelly突破自己克服恐惧的故事。C选项为最佳标题。故选C。
章主要介绍了害羞的Kelly突破自己克服恐惧的故事。
做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
46.【答案】【小题1】improve
【小题2】experience
【小题3】look for
【小题4】foreign
【小题5】prepare
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我真的很喜欢Steen老师。她帮助我大大提高了我的英语。improve"提高"符合题意，help sb to do帮助某人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为improve。
（2）考查名词。句意：学生经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，总是在那里帮助他们。experience"经验"符合题意，不可数名词。故答案为experience。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：这些蛇形机器人可以在建筑物下面帮助寻找人。look for"寻找"符合题意，help后跟动词原形。故答案为look for。
（4）考查形容词。句意：听起来很有趣。我打算再学一门外语。foreign"外国的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为foreign。
（5）考查动词。句意：为了搭配火鸡，人们经常准备其他的东西，如肉汁和土豆泥。prepare"准备"符合题意，根据often可知用一般现在时，people后谓语动词用原形。故答案为prepare。
（1）我真的很喜欢Steen老师。她帮助我大大提高了我的英语。
（2）学生经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，总是在那里帮助他们。
（3）这些蛇形机器人可以在建筑物下面帮助寻找人。
（4）听起来很有趣。我打算再学一门外语。
（5）为了搭配火鸡，人们经常准备其他的东西，如肉汁和土豆泥。
掌握选词的含义，结合句意判断空格处缺少的词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式。
47.【答案】【小题1】laying
【小题2】islikes
【小题3】alls
【小题4】ngry
【小题5】ang
【小题6】oped
【小题7】fraid
【小题8】xercises
【小题9】akes
【小题10】esult
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：她喜欢跳舞、唱歌和玩游戏，并花了很多时间在上面。like doing：喜欢做某事。故填playing。
（2）考查动词。句意：然而，她不喜欢数学，也不努力学习。结合however可知是不喜欢，该句是一般现在时，主语是she，故填dislikes。
（3）考查动词。句意：她远远落后于她的同学。fall behind：落后。该句是一般现在时，主语是she，故填falls。
（4）考查形容词。句意：她父亲知道这件事后很生她的气。be angry with：生……的气。故填angry。
（5）考查动词。句意：泰勒先生给他在另一所学校教数学的姐姐打了个电话。该句是一般过去时，ring up：打电话。故填rang。
（6）考查动词。句意：他希望她能来告诉他女儿如何学习数学。该句是一般过去时，主语是he，故填hoped。
（7）考查形容词。句意：恐怕不行，阿姨。固定短语be afraid：恐怕。故填afraid。
（8）考查名词。句意：你必须多做练习。exercises为复数名词表一类。故填exercises。
（9）考查动词。句意：熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect为固定表达。故填makes。
（10）考查名词。句意：你考了什么成绩？此处指的数学考试的成绩，用单数。故填result。
材料介绍了凯西 泰勒不擅长做数学题，因此父亲请人来帮助她的事迹。
本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
48.【答案】My Winter Vacation To have a happy and meaningful winter vacation，I have made some good plans for it.First，I'll keep doing exercise and have a healthy diet every day.After all，health is of great importance.【高分句型一】（勤于锻炼，健康饮食）Then，I will go to visit museums to learn about the history of Wuhan.（参观博物馆，了解武汉历史）And next I'll hold a family gathering and cook delicious food to celebrate the Chinese New Year.（家庭聚会，做美味的食物庆祝新年）Finally，I'll make some New Year's resolutions.I want to read more books to prepare for the new term.（制定新年计划，为新学期做准备）I also help my parents do some housework to let them have a good rest.【高分句型二】（其它）
【解析】【高分句型一】
After all，health is of great importance.毕竟，健康非常重要。After all毕竟。
【高分句型二】
I also help my parents do some housework to let them have a good rest.我也帮助我的父母做一些家务，让他们好好休息。不定式作目的状语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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