外研版必修三Module 1 Europe Reading and Vocabulary 课件(共32张PPT)

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外研版必修三Module 1 Europe Reading and Vocabulary 课件(共32张PPT)

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(共32张PPT)
Reading and Vocabulary
Module 1 Europe
Pictures of Great
European cities
Barcelona
巴塞罗那(Barcelona)是西班牙加泰罗尼亚自治区的首府,加泰罗尼亚自治区议会、行政机构、高等法院均设立于此。同时还是巴赛隆纳省(隶属于加泰罗尼亚自治区)的省会,西班牙第二大城市。位于伊比利亚半岛的东北面,濒临地中海,地理座标是 (41O23‘N, 2O11’E)。人口约160万。同时巴塞罗那也是巴塞罗那足球俱乐部的简称。
Athens
希腊首都雅典 (Athens) 位于巴尔干半岛南端,
三面环山,一面傍海,西南距爱琴海法利龙
湾8公里。雅典市内多小山,基菲索斯河和
伊利索斯河穿城而过。雅典是希腊最大的城市,
面积90万公顷,人口370万。雅典对欧洲及世界
文化曾产生过重大影响,自古有“西方文明的
摇篮”之美誉。
Acropolis
Acropolis Hill
是雅典以及全希腊的一颗明珠,是雅典民主的象征。卫城海拔156米,从雅典市的任何地方都可以看到。自然的山体使人们只能从西侧登上卫城。卫城设有蓝白相间的希腊国旗,从这里可以俯瞰整个雅典城。
Florence
佛罗伦萨(Florence)是意大利中部的一个城市,托斯卡纳区首府。位于亚平宁山脉中段西麓盆地中。十五至十六世纪时佛罗伦萨是欧洲最著名的艺术中心,以美术工艺品和纺织品驰名全欧。欧洲文艺复兴运动的发祥地,举世闻名的文化旅游胜地。1865-1871年曾为意大利王国统一后的临时首都。工业以玻璃器皿、陶瓷、高级服装、皮革为主。金银加工、艺术复制品等工艺品亦很有名。佛罗伦萨国际当代艺术双年展,与威尼斯双年展、米兰三年展并称意大利三大艺术展。
Pictures of famous
architectures in Great
European cities
The Eiffel Tower
(埃菲尔铁塔)
The Eiffel Tower
是1887年1月26日动工,1889年5月15日开放的,距今已有100多年的历史了.埃菲尔铁塔占地一公顷,耸立在巴黎市区赛纳河畔的战神广场上。除了四个脚是用钢筋水泥之外,全身都用钢铁构成,塔身总重量7000吨。塔分三层,第一层高57米,第二层115米,第三层274米。除了第三层平台没有缝隙外,其他部分全是透空的。从塔座到塔顶共有1711级阶梯,现已安装电梯,故十分方便。每一层都设有酒吧和饭馆,供游客在此小憩,领略独具风采的巴黎市区全景:每逢晴空万里,这里可以看到远达70公里之内的景色。
Louvre(卢浮宫)
The Louvre
始建于12世纪末,当时是用作防御目的,后来经过一系列的扩建和修缮逐渐成为一个金碧辉煌的王宫。如今博物馆收藏的艺术品已达40万件,其中包括雕塑,绘画,美术工艺及古代东方,古代埃和古希腊罗马等7个门类。1981年,法国政府这座精美的建筑进行了大规模的整修,从此卢浮宫成了专业博物馆。卢浮宫正门入口处有一个透明金字塔建筑,设计者就是著名的美籍华人建筑师贝聿铭。
The parthenon
(帕台农神庙)
帕台农神庙是希腊祭祀诸神之庙,以祭祀雅典娜为主,又称“雅典娜巴特农神庙”。它建于公元前447-438年,是伯里克利当政时代重建卫城山工程中的重点项目。神庙位于雅典老城区卫城山的中心,坐落在山上的最高点。它外形呈长方形,长228英尺,宽101英尺,由46根多立克式环形立柱构成柱廊。神庙的主体为两个大厅,两旁各倚一座有6根多立克圆柱的门厅。东边的门厅通向内殿,殿内原来供奉着巨大的雅典娜女神,但是,这一杰作在公元5世纪失踪。
中楣饰带是由92块白色大理石装饰而成的,上面有描述希腊神话的浮雕。东西庙顶的山墙上也有精美的浮雕。帕台农神庙被认为是多立克式建筑艺术的极品,有“希腊国宝”之称。
Sagrada Familia (圣家大教堂)
Sagrada Familia
是由西班牙最伟大的建筑设计师高迪设计的,无论你身处巴塞罗那的哪一方,只要抬起头就能看到它。这座教堂从高迪在世时直到现在都在不停地建造,已经一个多世纪了,仍未造完,在它高高的塔顶上仍是布满了脚手架。 这是一座象征主义建筑,分为三组,描绘出东方的基督诞生、基督受难及西方的 死亡,它的四座尖塔代表了十二位基督圣徒;圆顶覆盖的后半部则象征圣母玛利亚。它的墙面主要以当地的动植物形象作为装饰,正面的三道门以彩色的陶瓷装点而成。
1 a landmark in Paris
Reading & Vocabulary -1. Pre-reading Match the pictures and the descriptions.
an art gallery in
Florence
3 a church in Barcelona
4 a building in Athens
Which of the cities are capital cities
Which one is situated on the coast
Which is famous for its places to eat
4. Which ones are or were important cities for
writers and artists
5. Which was the world’s greatest city a long
time ago
Paris and Athens
Barcelona
Paris
Paris, Florence and Athens
Athens
Reading & Vocabulary -2. While-reading
Answer the following questions
Read the passage and choose True or False.
The Eiffel Tower is a tall building in France.
There are a lot of restaurants and cafes in
Paris.
3. Barcelona is the capital of Spain.
4. The Church of the Sagrada Familia was built in 1926.
T
T
F
F
5. The artistic movement called the Renaissance began in Florence.
6. The Uffizi Palace is a famous hotel in
Florence.
7. A long time ago, Athens was the world’s most powerful city.
8. There were a lot of good writers in ancient Athens.
T
T
F
T
Reading & Vocabulary –4. Vocabulary
Finish the exercise at Activity 2, Page 3
ancient architect gallery landmark locate
sculpture writer
1 someone who designs buildings
2 to be in a certain place.
3 something that is easy to recognise, such as a
building
4 someone who produces novels or poems
architect
locate
landmark
writer
5 a large building where people can see famous
pieces of art
the art of making things out of stone and wood,
etc
7 of a time long ago
gallery
sculpture
ancient
countries cities location landmarks Why
famous
Paris
Barcelona ---------
Florence
Athens
France
on the River
Seine
The Eiffel
Tower
Art; cafes
restaurants
& theatres
Spain
on the north-
east coast
The Sagrada
Familia
Italy
in the middle
The Uffizi
Palace
the Renaissance
Greece
in the
southeast
The
Parthenon
birthplace
Reading & Vocabulary –5 Summary Fill in
the form.
Discussion
1 What did you know about these cities before you
read the text
2 What new information did you learn
3 Which of them would you most like to visit
Homework
Collect more information on Internet about one of the cities from the Great European cities.
Examples:
1 How many people live there
2 What kind of sports do they like
3 What’s their favorite food
4 What about the climate
5 What’re the geographical features

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