资源简介

2022年上海中考二模首字母填空汇总
各区2022年二模试题 2
1.宝山 2
2.崇明 3
3.奉贤 3
4.虹口 4
5.黄浦 5
6.嘉定 6
7.金山 6
8.静安 7
9.闵行 8
10.浦东 9
11.普陀 10
12.松江 10
13.徐汇 11
14.长宁 12
15.杨浦 13
全部答案 14
各区2022年二模试题
1.宝山
Since Steve first showed up in The Showroom Tales in 2003, he has been working as an actor for 19 years. Over the past 19 years, Steve produced a large number of excellent w 71 . Although he has never been a big hit, as soon as his familiar face appears on the small screen, a lot of people will r 72 him right away. Even in some audiences’ impressions, as long as he stars in a show, it must be a good one to watch.
Steve knows how to make choice and works very hard to improve his acting skills. He h 73 appears in variety shows (综艺节目). Instead, he spent all his spare time on acting. Sometimes, it took more than half of year for him to shoot (拍摄) only one TV show. But for him, it’s w 74 the time. Steve isn’t the kind of lucky guy who becomes famous at young age. But his hard work has made him more persistent (坚持不懈的) in acting skills. For him, this persistence is a choice. For example, when he was shooting in Korea, he would try to buy the c 75 of a gas station worker, just to make his character feel more like he had really lived there. “To me, persistence means when other people feel unnecessary, you still b 76 that it’s something you must do.” This is how Steve understands the meaning of persistence.
But sometimes, he is so big-hearted, easy-going and free.
There was no special reason for him to be an actor. “It’s just that it grows on me as I have been doing the acting. I never liked acting and had no interest in performing before that, but as I was doing the job, I suddenly realized that when you were walking into another person’s life and another person’s world, what you felt was totally different. I think this process is quite e 77 for actors.” So, he has been doing the acting job for more than ten years.
2.崇明
The 27-year-old Wu Xiuying is a member of the “Snow Dream” team. During the Winter Olympics, these crew members will p 71 services to passengers traveling between Beijing, Yanqing and Chongli. They have been preparing two years for this big event.
“We have been taking all kinds of classes, including customer service, foreign languages, sign language, winter sports knowledge, etiquette (礼仪) and makeup skills,” said Wu. “The classes ran from 9 a.m to 5 p.m. S 72 there were even night classes. We were busy like students.”
Besides that, they also improved themselves through training. For example, they held a chopstick in their mouths to practise their warmest smiles. They put a piece of paper between their l 73 to practise standing posture. When passengers ask questions about the Olympics, they need to give accurate information. All the e 74 are made to offer the best service.
They also designed and decorated the carriages with snowflakes, Olympics logos, and pictures of winter sports athletes. “Our purpose is to c 75 an atmosphere (氛围) of the Winter Olympics. We did all these by ourselves, and the train is like a home we have built together,” said Wu.
Along the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway, there are many tunnels through the mountains. Some
passengers may feel “ear popping” (耳鸣) when the train runs at high speed. They wonder how to deal with it. To meet people’s n 76 , the “Snow Dream” team made a six-step exercise. Passengers can learn it from the screens on board.
“These days, more and more winter sports lovers take this train to ski in Yanqing and Chongli,” said Wu. “We hope our good service can make their trips h 77 and warm. And of course, we’ll welcome the Winter Olympics with our greatest enthusiasm!”
3.奉贤
Many students have problems with building up their vocabulary when they are learning English. Here are some tips you can use to memorize new words more quickly.
Repetition
The usual way of “memorizing” a new word or phrase is t 71 repeating it while it’s still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word may not be enough. It’s better if you see the words at least seven times from different articles you read within a short period. So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites r 72 .
Do some r 73
You should distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it just once. The new vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next, and then in l 74 lessons.
Use it or lose it
Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read themaloud remembered them better. Best of all, students were asked to imagine a picture in their minds to go with a new word. It might help if learners c 75 words with an image.
Mix it up
Let’s face it - learning words can be really boring, b 76 it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking social media celebrities and c 77 the way they speak. You could even make your own videos and try becoming a star yourself.
4.虹口
Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get but we make a life by what we give.”I completely agree with him.
I have v____71____ at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year since I was 13. At the beginning I went there because I could get credit(学分) for something as simple as entertaining children at the hospital. After giving my time from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m. for two months, my o____72____ changed.
When I first stepped into the well-furnished waiting room on the ground floor, I was not sure whether I would spend my entire summer with kids h____ 73____ and harmoniously(融洽地). As it became routine(常规的)for me to come every day at 8am many kids began e____ 74____ me To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their bright faces as well. Kids were curious My heart warmed when I heard their eager v____ 75____ asking me for a story or for an answer to a question. I felt valued.
As I look back, I see the i____ 76____ these special children have had on me. It is because of them that I developed my desire to become a psychologist(心理学家). I realize that it is much more i____ 77____ to love and be loved.
5.黄浦
Food and energy costs rise sharply
Supermarket prices are set to go up. Food and drinks could be 5% more expensive by spring. The rise in prices over a period of time is known as inflation. Inflation is at its highest rate for 30 years, which is t ___71_____. Some people will find it difficult to a____72____ even basic goods, such as bread, milk and other
everyday items.
What is inflation
Inflation is when prices rise. It affects people because their money becomes less valuable. For example, if the price of sweets rose overnight but your pocket money stayed the s____73____, you would be able to buy fewer sweets. The rise in inflation is partly because prices are going back up after some of the lockdown(封闭). Another reason is it now costs more to make, store and t____74____ goods --and shops have to charge people higher prices to pay for it.
Which other costs are going up
The price of energy, such as electricity and gas, will a_____75___ go up in April and May. This is because the price that energy companies are allowed to charge was raised by the government. Energy companies are putting up their prices because it is costing them more to buy the gas, which they also use to make electricity. It means that an a___76_____ family will have to spend $600 more each year to pay for their energy. What's more, taxes (the money that some people pay to the government) are going up to help pay for the NHS(公共医疗服务)and care for old people. Most working people will have l___77___ money but their energy and food bills will be more expensive. This is called the "cost or living rise".
6.嘉定
Laura, a fourth-grader from Shanghai, enjoyed her vacation this summer. Usually she was attending English or math training courses, but this summer, for most of the time, she played tennis and basketball i 71 .
A newly-introduced instruction(指令) helped Laura enjoy enough f 72 time during the summer. Aiming to reduce the schoolwork on primary and junior high school students, the instruction calls for
l 73 homework for students and better quality of education, according to a news report.
According to the report, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.
Off-school training centers are not a 74 to offer education courses over their grade level. Training based on subjects will not be offered on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.
More than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking private training courses, a newspaper reported. “Parents are w 75 that if their children start behind, they will stay behind.” said a researcher at South China Normal University. “The instruction aims to calm the parents and society as a whole.”
“But this does not mean the training courses will completely d 76 , since exams still exist,” said an officer. “Therefore, schools should improve their education quality, take the main r 77 for students’ education and not push them into off-school classes.” the officer said.
7.金山
I've been interested in languages for as long as I can remember. My dad was a language genius. My family traveled w _____71__ when I was a child, and my dad would talk to everyone we met around the world easily. His abilities greatly impressed me. I wished then that I would someday be able to speak as many languages as him.
I wasn't a natural language learner. When I was 11 years old, I made slow p ____72___ with French at school and almost gave it up. After I entered college. I read many German writers in translation. I loved them so much that I wanted to read them in their native tongue. This desire drove me to pick up German. Once(—旦)I had mastered(掌握)German, I found m____73___ in love with languages. Since then, I have never stopped learning n___74____ languages. By my late twenties, I was able to speak French, Latin and Greek.
I'm often a ___75____ what my secret is. The answer is endless hours of reading and studying. Before I got married, I would spend 16 hours every day studying languages. I used to like walking fast outdoors while listening to a recording of language and repeating it out loud.
Now, I can read about 40 languages and speak most of them fluently. Asian languages arc more d____76___ to master. It took me almost ten years to get my Korean skills close to native level. I live in Singapore now. At home, I speak French with my sons. If my Korean wife is there, we'll use English. When we don't want the kids to understand our conversations, we use Korean.
I've studied Esperanto(世界语). Though I can see the benefits of a world language. I think the world would be a l____77___ interesting place if there were only one language. It would be like visiting a garden where there was only one type of plant!
8.静安
As a boy, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. "Sam, do your homework!” "Practise the piano!" "Turn off the TV!" I became so bored with their o____71____that I wished they would leave me alone.
Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business t___72____ for a few days. Great! I could have fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I threw my schoolbag on the sofa h____73____ and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that 1 played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until midnight.
The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an e ___74_____ stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burnt it. I even d ____75____ my father's cup when I was cooking! It fell to pieces. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel s ____76____ . I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me solve many difficult problems, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I r ___77_____ that being home alone was not always perfect.
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up the
house. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed.
9.闵行
International English Magazine Short Story Competition
Topic: Going back to…
Name: Giacomo Alessi
I had been looking forward to going back to the village where I was born for a long time. My family moved away from the village 15 years ago and I hadn’t been back s 71 then. In the days before I went, I was excited the village is special to me as I was born there and my family had lived there for years before that. I also felt a bit worried, however. I remembered a peaceful place with small shops along the main street, traditional houses and people sitting under the trees, chatting to each other. I don’t know why it m 72 to me so much, but I didn’t want to find that the village had changed so much that I could h 73 recognize it.
On the day I went, the sun was shining. I had decided to arrive on foot so I got off the bus at the edge of the village and I s 74 walked along the rough road. As I got nearer, what I saw took my breath away. Right in front of my eyes was a large, modern building. I quickly realized it was a huge shopping centre. Immediately, I felt disappointed and from that point on, I found that it had really changed.
I walked along the main street, however, and felt better and better. I saw trendy, new shops but old, traditional
o 75 as well. There were new blocks of flats alongside the beautiful old houses. The roads were b 76 than I had remembered, but there were still people sitting under the trees in the main square. I realized that my village had changed, but that it wasn’t the disaster that I had imagined. In fact, it was a good thing that the village had moved with the t 77 and remained a thriving (蒸蒸日上的) place.
10.浦东
William Shakespeare is probably the most famous writer in the whole world. He is best known for the many plays he wrote.
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford in England in 1564.
When William was fifteen, his father lost all his money. William had to leave school and get a job. At eighteen he met and fell in love with Anne Hathaway. They soon got married and started a f 71 of their own.
William developed a l 72 of reading and writing. He decided to move to London and soon found work as an actor. At that time, actors often helped to write the plays as well as act them. That was how William d 73_____ that he was good at writing.
In Shakespeare’s time, England was a powerful country with powerful navy ( 海 军 ). Englishmen s _____74 _____ round the world and brought back stories of adventures. This gave William lots of ideas for his plays.
Queen Elizabeth was on the throne at the time. She took a great deal of interest in William’s work. In fact, she liked William’s plays so much that she asked him to write o _____ 75_____ specially for her.
In those days the stage was in the middle and the audience stood all round it. If people didn’t like the play they threw things like tomatoes or eggs at the actors. L _____76 _____ the crowds loved William’s plays. His plays were very exciting.
William always worked very hard. He and his friends built their own t_____ 77_____ , called ‘The Globe’, in London, in which many of his famous plays were shown there. Soon everyone was talking about him and his work. William rapidly became rich and famous.
William died in 1616 when he was fifty-two years old.
11.普陀
Are you animal lovers Would you like to protect animals just like humans Are you willing to spend your time helping animals If you answer “yes” to these questions, you can possibly consider a j 71 in animal care.
Animal rights officers make sure that people treat animals p 72 . They visit homes, places where animals are bought and sold, zoos and animal hospitals. They check to make sure that the animals are getting enough food and they have enough space to climb around. Sometimes an animal rights officer will appear in court(法庭) to protect the rights of an animal.
To be an animal care assistant, you must be in very good health. Sometimes it involves getting animals out of dangerous s 73 . For example, it’s not always easy to get a cat down from a tree. Other times, animal care assistants must take a sick animal to the hospital for treatment. These animals are often in great pain. They are afraid and difficult to catch or c 74 .
An animal d 75 is also called a “vet”. Some vets work for zoos or animals hospitals to make some sick tigers, elephants and horses better. Others treat some sick animals like dogs and cats. They take the animals’ temperature, give injections, and take X-rays for sick animals. They also decide what kind of m 76 a sick animal may need. If an animal weighs too little or looks very w 77 , a vet may use a feeding tube to make sure it gets enough nutrition from food. It takes many years of higher education to become an excellent vet.
12.松江
Humans have the amazing ability to communicate with each other through language. Human babies can learn any one of thousands of languages. Normally, the first language they learn is the one spoken by their p 71 . There is good evidence (证据) that babies’ brains are already programmed to learn language. For example, they are able to notice the difference between sounds at the age of one month. This has been proved with infants (婴儿) from families who speak d 72 languages.
In an experiment, these babies could tell the difference between sounds even if the babies’ mums and dads never u 73 them. This means that these babies were born with the ability to tell the two sounds apart. Babies also babble (含糊不清说话) in the same language around the world. It doesn’t m 74 whether they are Chinese, Japanese, or American, and their early sounds are the same. Between seven and eight months of age, babies start babbling in syllables. They take the sound “ba” and turn it into “ba-ba-ba.” The babbling sounds they make are common to most languages.
Children usually begin forming words by their first b 75 . Most babies’ first words are for objects which are f 76 to them, such as clothes, foods, toys, animals, and people. When children reach the age of two, they can speak about 270 words. By the time they are six, they can speak about 2,600 words.
Although much r 77 is left to be done in the language field, it seems that learning language is a natural function of the brain. As long as a baby is exposed to (接触) a language, the baby will learn it.
13.徐汇
Most people think of education only in terms of formal classes. When people graduate from high school or college, they usually think their education is c___71___. But it is possible to continue learning after finishing school. And making the effort pays off personally and professionally.
On a personal level, learning can be fun and. It can deepen your conversations by giving you something i___72___ to talk about. Its’ also good for your brain. H___73___ such as playing the chess that require thought can help you keep your mind sharp as you age.
Being a lifelong learner can also help your career. Becoming an expert(专家) in an area outside of your present job gives you freedom. It allows you to take a job in a___74___ field if you want to. B___75___, knowledge in other areas can help you develop creative ideas in your present lob.
So how do you become a lifelong learner You need to keep making the effort to learn when it isn't easy. Try finding time to learn throughout your day. Carry a book with you, and r___76___ when you have to wait. Audiobooks and podcasts are helpful resources, too. You can listen to them while traveling.
Finding ways to use what you learn can help you remember things. If you want to learn how to fix appliances, try fixing some at home. If you’re learning G__77___ find someone who speaks that language to talk to. If you’re learning facts about science, explain what you're learning to someone else. Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner, too!
14.长宁
Most people are enjoying their happy family life, but it is not all smiles and laughter. Try applying the to make your family life better with hard work and determination following three s____71__ to make your family life better with hard work and determination
Spend time together as a family.
Some people are too busy for family time. Every day it should be eating at least one meal together. Make the c__72___ around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was happening in their school or work life. Doing housework together also helps; they have got to be done to use teamwork and build relationships at the same time.
Respect your family members' feelings and ideas.
Allow members of your family to e___73__are saying before you judge or disagree. Each family member has his or her own opinions. Try not to be angry at someone's opinions. They are allowed to have views that differ from y___74___. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care and remember that no one is p____75____.
Don't scream or shout.
Always talk politely. Try to stay calm and don't let anger build up in you until you burst out in anger. Uncontrolled anger and screaming or shouting will get you nowhere. Do not fight with your brothers or sisters. Your time with them is s__76____ than you think; soon you both will be out of the home and grown up. If someone in your family has done something wrong, explain to them g____77____ why you are hurt and give them time to see your opinion.
15.杨浦
We are known to be animal lovers, especially when it comes to dogs and cats. So it lay surprise you to know that over 100,000 dogs are abandoned every year in the street. HAT TO DO IF YOU SEE A STRAY DOG
Top tips:
1. Put s 71 first. Judge the dog from a distance. Is it in any danger Is it causing any danger (like running into traffic) It is easy to make a situation much w 72 if you rush in without thinking. If the dog is injured or frightened, it could become aggressive. If you are unsure, DO NOT approach.
2. If you can't get n 73 the dog, write down a good description and the location of it, and call your local rescue centre to report it. V
3. If the dog follows you and is h 74 to go with you, examine its collar for a tag and contact the owner if details are present. I had a border collie who ran away quite a few times, just for the fun of it. L 75 he had a tag and was always returned to me by helpful members of the public.
4. If there is no tag, you could first take it to a local animal shelter for a microchip scan （芯片扫描）.My dog was excellent at g 76 out of his collar, but he couldn't escape his chip.
5. If you still can’t find the owner, call your local council（市政服务机构）to come and pick the dog up.
6. If you would like to keep the dog, the local council will check if you are suitable for adopting a dog. If you are, they will a 77 you to take it home. Please remember that even if you have the dog for months or years, if the original owner turns up, you would still have to give the dog back.
全部答案
宝山
71. works 72. recognize 73. hardly 74. worth 75. clothes 76. believe 77. enjoyable
崇明
71. provide 72. Sometimes 73. legs 74. efforts 75. create 76. needs 77. happy
奉贤
71. through 72. regularly 73. review/revision 74. Later 75. connect 76. but 77. Copying
虹口
71.volunteered 72. opinion 73. happily 74. expecting 75.voices 76. influence 77. Important
黄浦
71.terrifying 72.afford 73.same 74.transport 75.also 76.average 77.less
嘉定
71. instead 72. free/fun 73. less 74. allowed 75. worried 76. disappear 77. Responsibility
金山
71. widely 72. progress 73. myself 74. new 75. asked 76. difficult 77. Less
静安
71.orders 72together/trips 7 3.happily/heavily/hard 74.empty 75.dropped
76.sad/sorry/stressed 77.realized
闵行
71. since 72. mattered/meant 73. Hardly 74. slowly 75. ones 76. busier 77. time/ times
浦东
71. family 72. life 73. discovered 74. sailed 75. one 76. Luckily 77. Theater
普陀
71. job 72. properly 73. situations 74. control 75. doctor 76. medicine 77. Weak
松江
71. parents 72. different 73. used 74. Matter 75. birthday 76. familiar 77. Research
徐汇
71. complete 72. interesting 73. Hobbies 74. another 75. Besides 76. read 77. German
长宁
71. steps/suggestions 72. conversation 73. express 74. yours 75. perfect 76. shorter 77. Gently
杨浦
71.safety 72.worse 73.near 74.happy 75.Luckily 76.getting 77.allow

展开更多......

收起↑