2023年中考英语完形填空-时事热点 专项训练卷一(含答案)

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2023年中考英语完形填空-时事热点 专项训练卷一(含答案)

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中考完形填空-时事热点 卷一
(篇目1)
The country is making five COVID-19 antigen test kits(抗原检测试剂盒)for self-testing because of a sudden ____1____ of COVD-19 cases in several Chinese cities, CGTN reported. All made by local companies, the kits can be bought in stores and ____2____.
Antigen tests are used to test for COVID-19. But they work ____3____ from the nucleic acid tests(核酸检测)that are known to us. “Antigen is like the ‘clothes’ of the ____4____ while nucleic acid is the gene(基因)of the virus,” said Zhang Wenhong, head of the infectious disease department (感染科) at Fudan University’s Huashan Hospital.
The antigen tests are beneficial because they produce results ____5____ in only around 15 minutes, and don’t require a lab. People can use ____6____ in their own homes at their convenience. But they aren’t as accurate(准确的). “In the early stage of infection, the amount of virus can be very ____7____.” Zhang said. “The nucleic acid test can detect (检测) it ____8____ an antigen test cannot.”
According to the National Health Commission,____9____ types of people will be able to take an antigen test. They are people who have had a _____10_____ or respiratory symptoms(呼吸道症状)within five days, people undergoing centralized or home isolation(隔离), and _____11_____ people who just want to take a test. People who test positive with the antigen kits will be treated as COVID-19 _____12_____ and must contact local authorities (相关部门) at once, said the State Council. They will _____13_____ to undergo centralized quarantine (隔离) and have regular(常规的)nucleic acid tests, reported China Daily.
At present, China is sticking to its zero-COVID policy(清零方针).With the Omicron variant(奥密克戎变异株)producing _____14_____ asymptomatic(无症状的)cases, it is _____15_____ that the introduction of antigen tests will help authorities to find infected people more rapidly, said Zhang.
1.A.increase B.appearance C.grow D.reduce
2.A.market B.shops C.online D.stations
3.A.similarly B.closely C.differently D.commonly
4.A.cell B.blood C.virus D.medicine
5.A.faster B.slower C.more exactly D.more properly
6.A.it B.ones C.those D.them
7.A.high B.poor C.much D.low
8.A.and B.when C.while D.or
9.A.two B.three C.four D.five
10.A.fever B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache
11.A.another B.other C.others D.the other
12.A.cases B.examples C.causes D.cancer
13.A.want B.ask C.need D.get
14.A.less B.more C.fewer D.larger
15.A.useful B.helpful C.hoped D.confirmed
(篇目2)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Did you watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games It’s totally ___16___ from that of the 2008 Summer Games. Because there were no stars, no famous people or professional actors. Just common people show the world who they are.
“It is time to show a modern China and common Chinese people, ___17___ the younger people, to the world instead of always paying attention to the country’s 5000-year history,” said Zhang Yimou, director of the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic games. He also ___18___ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ceremony. It ___19___ people a look of China’s wonderful and long history.
At the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic games, there were about 3,000 people from all walks of life. More than 90 percent of them are ___20___ between the ages of 5 and 25. Did you remember the children singing the Olympic anthem (圣歌) They were primary school students who ___21___ Fuping, a small county in Hebei. Many live in villages and ___22___ parents are either farmers or workers. ___23___ most didn’t have any singing experience, their songs touched people’s heart.
Besides, square dancing is a ___24___ national activity in China. So the square dancers from ages of 5 to 70 performed in the 30-minute warm up show before the ceremony.
From the opening ceremony, we know a modern China and the ____25____ of common people. There were no famous performers, but everyone was active and that touched people’s heart.
16.A.same B.different C.similar
17.A.simply B.generally C.especially
18.A.directed B.suggested C.compared
19.A.offered B.created C.taught
20.A.dancers B.artists C.students
21.A.suffered from B.came from C.heard from
22.A.our B.your C.their
23.A.If B.Because C.Although
24.A.serious B.friendly C.popular
25.A.meals B.gifts C.lives
(篇目3)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shanghai is the first city to carry out strict regulations(规章) on rubbish sorting and recycling on July 1, 2019. Shanghai requires its residents(居民) to sort rubbish ____26____ four categories(类别), namely recyclable, ____27____, dry and wet waste. If people ____28____ to sort their rubbish properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.
Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average(平均) of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, ____29____ the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.
The city also ____30____ 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been dated(更新). The city’s waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.
“Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources,” said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. “Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term ____31____ to rubbish management.”
However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to ____32____ wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when ____33____.
According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry-waste bin.
This separation is ____34____, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose(分解) properly and become useful organic(有机的) waste, the bureau said.
Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade(生物降解) or plastic containers(容器) that can be ____35____ and reused according to Xinhua.
26.A.from B.into C.of D.against
27.A.useful B.helpful C.harmful D.thankful
28.A.offer B.manage C.fail D.support
29.A.while B.unless C.because D.though
30.A.rebuilt B.cause C.change D.return
31.A.preparations B.situations C.instructions D.solutions
32.A.deal with B.help with C.bring out D.cover with
33.A.deleting B.making C.pouring D.peeling
34.A.normal B.necessary C.possible D.different
35.A.bought B.ordered C.washed D.lost
(篇目4)
The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021, she said she most wanted to express her ___36___ to her parents.
She was chosen along with nine other honorees(领奖人)___37___ March 3rd to receive the award given on China Central Television each year, which chooses 10 models nationwide every year who ___38___ positive energy and increase social honesty.
Deaf almost since birth, Jiang has overcome plenty of difficulties to ___39___ her dream of studying for a PhD at Tsinghua University.
Born in 1992 into an ethnic Yao(瑶族)family in Yizhang county, Hunan province, Jiang’s world has been silent ___40___she was 6 months old, when medicine she was given that seriously damaged her hearing.
When she was young, her ___41___began teaching her to lip-read(读唇). They also taught her how to pronounce by putting her hands on their throats, so she could feel the ways of speaking out.
It was a ___42___ difficult process, but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.
When she was ___43___ enough, Jiang was in a standard primary school, not a special school, which was common for most children with disabilities.
She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their ___44___ to the students, so Jiang missed much of the content(内容). She had to ____45____ down everything on the black board and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates.
Her perseverance(坚持)made her a ____46____ student. In 2011, she achieved an excellent score on the national college entrance exam and was admitted to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin Province.
After graduating in 2015, she began thinking of a higher degree at the university, studying computer-aided drug design. In 2018, she was ____47____ as a PhD at Tsinghua University’s School of Life Sciences.
“I’m always grateful for the respect I received ____48____ my parents, teachers and friends,” she said. “They never give me special attention, which means I’ve never seen myself as different from ____49____else.”
In the future, she wants to ____50____ scientific research and contribute her values to solving problems of life and health, she said.
From her, we know that if we have a strong will, nothing is impossible.
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
36.A.thanks B.happiness C.gifts D.kindness
37.A.in B.of C.on D.at
38.A.predict B.spread C.prevent D.receive
39.A.perform B.come C.increase D.achieve
40.A.as B.when C.since D.because .
41.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.teachers
42.A.quick B.slow C.fast D.low
43.A.well B.nice C.strong D.old
44.A.faces B.heads C.backs D.hands
45.A.fall B.copy C.take D.cut
46.A.top B.bottom C.common D.bad
47.A.received B.refused C.accepted D.praised
48.A.by B.from C.for D.of
49.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.no one
50.A.drop B.stop C.avoid D.continue
(篇目5)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two years ago, Bing DwenDwen was chosen as the mascot(吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Now the panda in an ice shell(壳) has been ____51____ into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, badges(微章) and bags.
The design was ____52____ from 5,816 works from 38 countries and regions (地区). Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came ____53____ the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu—the syrup coat later turned into an ice shell. However, a simple ____54____ couldn’t stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and ____55____ decided on a panda. “We don’t need to explain ____56____ to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao.
However, there were ____57____ too many cartoon images of pandas. The mascot (吉祥物) needed to be original and ____58____. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one. This determined (决定) the body ____59____ of Bing DwenDwen—its body has the same length as its head.
Cao’s team looked all around the world to _____60_____ all the panda designs they could find. They must _____61_____their panda looked different. They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get _____62_____. They saw that baby pandas are pigeon—toed(内八字) and often lean in _____63_____ standing.
“If we say artists are like actors who play _____64_____, designers are actors who have to fit into different roles,” Cao said, “Design is like _____65_____ with chains. I’m glad we performed a good dance.”
51.A.pulled B.made C.poured D.brought
52.A.produced B.checked C.chosen D.bought
53.A.with B.over C.out D.from
54.A.snack B.design C.animal D.plant
55.A.clearly B.luckily C.finally D.probably
56.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
57.A.already B.just C.still D.yet
58.A.famous B.beautiful C.creative D.similar
59.A.theme B.reply C.method D.shape
60.A.collect B.treat C.hold D.introduce
61.A.help out B.deal with C.bring back D.make sure
62.A.ideas B.levels C.tasks D.plans
63.A.after B.before C.while D.since
64.A.myself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselves
65.A.drawing B.singing C.playing D.dancing
(篇目6)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Staring at the list of new cases each morning, a thought hit my mind. Why can’t I enrich my life by taking part as a medical ____66____ I entered for it at once.
The day to begin my work finally came. I dressed myself up in this heavy ____67____ for safety and put on a mask. Then I got to work. I was responsible for holding up a sign that read: Please remain at a ____68____ distance (距离) and keep an eye on the line for medical testing.
It seemed like an ____69____ job for me at first, since it only needed standing and holding the sign. I could see everyone line up as ____70____. In the beginning, I was trying my best to stand still while continuously ____71____ people to keep a distance of one meter. However, as time passed, the thick mask I wore made it difficult for me to ____72____. Beads of sweat (汗) ____73____ down my face, and soon my hair was wet with sweat. It was not long before I had to take a ____74____ to drink. When I got back into work, the sun was already high above, adding extra ____75____ to my already-wet clothes.
When I finally ____76____ the three hours, my legs were stiff (僵硬的) and shaky and my back was sweating like I had run in a heavy rain. For me, it was a hard three-hour job, but the doctors’ work had just ____77____.
Changing back into my ____78____ clothes, I developed a great understanding of how difficult and tiring the job was for medical workers. Without these workers, how could we live and work normally during this difficult period It is these workers who are protecting our safety and lives. So I shall never lose the ____79____ to move forward and do my part, and I will be forever ____80____.
66.A.leader B.doctor C.volunteer D.nurse
67.A.suit B.sweater C.coat D.trousers
68.A.far B.safe C.close D.free
69.A.unfair B.exciting C.interesting D.easy
70.A.required B.designed C.introduced D.promised
71.A.pushing B.forcing C.making D.reminding
72.A.drink B.communicate C.breathe D.smell
73.A.broke B.poured C.fell D.kept
74.A.break B.chance C.choice D.time
75.A.light B.heat C.difficulty D.power
76.A.got over B.came out C.took up D.passed by
77.A.moved B.begun C.finished D.formed
78.A.thick B.beautiful C.special D.normal
79.A.way B.courage C.direction D.leg
80.A.forgetful B.regretful C.helpful D.thankful
(篇目7)
China has the biggest population of all the countries in the world. Many of its people used to live in poverty (贫困) . In 2012, there were still 98.99 million people living ____81____ the poverty line. Their income each year was ____82____ than 2,300 yuan. China set a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020. This goal has been ____83____. Over the past seven years, an average of 10 million people shook off poverty every year. China has its own way to fight poverty. ____84____ people helped make this possible.
Take Zhang Guimei as an example. She has helped girls to go to college for more than 40 years. She is the principal of Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Ljjiang, Yunnan. It was the first ____85____ senior high school for girls in China. Years ago, Zhang saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. Many of them could go to college. ____86____, their family couldn’t pay their fees. So Zhang started the school in 2008. She tried to ____87____ donations (捐赠) for the school and students. She also encouraged girls to come back to school. Her hard work paid off. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to college.
Shaking off poverty is not the ____88____, but the beginning of a new life. On Feb. 25th, the National Administration for Rural Revitalization (国家乡村振兴局) was ____89____ The next step is to fully promote rural development. It aims to create strong business, a pleasant _____90_____ environment and a civilized atmosphere in rural areas.
81.A.in B.on C.under D.above
82.A.more B.less C.better D.fewer
83.A.reached B.kicked C.lost D.solved
84.A.Famous B.Special C.All D.Ordinary
85.A.different B.free C.good D.unusual
86.A.Although B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise
87.A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look up
88.A.purpose B.point C.result D.end
89.A.come up B.set up C.made up D.ended up
90.A.living B.working C.studying D.sleeping
(篇目8)
COVID-19 outbreak drives the general public to take measures to protect themselves. In many Asian countries it’s ___91___ to see people wearing masks (口罩) in public.
However, this practice is almost unheard-of in many Western countries.
In many Asian countries, people with colds ___92___ to wear masks to prevent others from getting sick. Some people with allergies (过敏症) feel that ___93___ masks helps them breathe better. Masks have also become a fashion accessory (配饰). Some people like the mysterious (神秘的) ___94___ masks give them, while others enjoy the feeling of privacy they provide in public.
However, in most Western countries, masks are only worn by hospital workers and patients. If you wear one in public, people might find it unusual or may worry ___95___ you have a terrible disease. What’s more, masks aren’t usually thought as a way to prevent illness. ___96___, more attention is paid on hand washing, and people who are sick are encouraged to stay at home.
In addition in countries like France, Italy, and Austria, it is actually ___97___ laws to wear a mask in public. The laws try to stop people from hiding their faces for public safety. This is because wearing a mask would make ___98___ more difficult for the police to find a criminal. Some countries allow wearing masks only in high-risk ___99___ such as public events or protests. In others, wearing a mask anywhere in public could probably result in a fine.
As you can see, masks are treated very ____100____ in Asia and the West. While cultural differences like these are important to avoid, we should all try to understand and respect each other, instead of trying to change others as we wish.
91.A.special B.difficult C.common D.comfortable
92.A.encouraged B.are encouraged C.encourages D.is encouraged
93.A.worn B.wear C.wearing D.wears
94.A.sound B.taste C.smell D.look
95.A.that B.what C.how D.who
96.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise
97.A.for B.with C.by D.against
98.A.that B.one C.it D.this
99.A.situations B.influences C.conversations D.standards
100.A.seriously B.importantly C.differently D.carefully
(篇目9)
During the COVID-19 pandemic, overseas Chinese students have ___101___ a lot. They’ve not only seen the love and care that bring people together, but also some ___102___ treatment because of racial intolerance (种族偏见). Xiong Ziqing is one of ___103___, an exchange student at the University of Southern California. The flight tickets flying back to China were so expensive that he couldn’t ___104___ them. ___105___, he chose to stay at school.
“___106___ I couldn’t go home, home has never seemed any nearer.” said Xiong, “We have received great help from the Chinese government and the people.”Since the outbreak, many countries have suggested the public to travel less and keep some distance from each other. Some countries even chose to shut down the doors to outsiders. When more than half a million Chinese couldn’t get home, China became one of ___107___ rather than distancing (疏远).
Our country stays with the overseas students ___108___ health packages which were prepared and sent out for those in the US by China’s embassies (大使馆). Advice on personal health have also been given daily, ____109____ reports on disease prevention—covered ____110____ at times—to satisfy all the overseas students’ needs in different parts of the US. Chinese government has cared about the overseas students so much that it would be ____111____ for any Chinese student there to feel that they are alone far from home. They all feel grateful for the outreach (援助) of our motherland.
Because of the virus, Xiong has missed the International Public Speaking Competition in Beijing. It is not still sure ____112____ he and his international friends will appear at the next year’s competition. But a pandemic cannot take away their dreams and love. ____113____ they are in the world, exchange students can always stay closely in touch with their own country ____114____ different ways.
“This special period has made me believe that when facing the challenge of a global epidemic, we always have a strong country behind us to support us all the time. Once COVID-19 is overcome, we should pay attention to the ____115____ that we have learned from the epidemic and never forget that only in unity can we become more powerful.”
101.A.watched B.grown C.seen D.influenced
102.A.unpleasant B.unlucky C.boring D.excellent
103.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their
104.A.take B.bring C.afford D.cost
105.A.As a result B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise
106.A.When B.If C.Since D.Although
107.A.putting up B.reaching out C.carrying out D.putting away
108.A.according to B.in some ways C.based upon D.in the form of
109.A.included B.hold C.including D.holding
110.A.alive B.live C.living D.lively
111.A.impossible B.possible C.necessary D.important
112.A.unless B.until C.whether D.that
113.A.Wherever B.Whenever C.Whatever D.However
114.A.with B.through C.across D.in
115.A.study B.lesson C.experiment D.expression
(篇目10)
A report showed that delivery(快递)workers in China are having a hard time. The public ____116____ the delivery platforms to take care of the workers better.
Two big online services providers, Meituan and Ele. me, have ____117____ the delivery time in the past several years.
A delivery worker of Meituan said, “When I first started this job, I was given at least 40 minutes or even 50 minutes of delivery time on a single ____118____. Now we are generally given 30 minutes for delivery.” Some restaurants can’t even cook a dish in 30 minutes. The result is that he will be ____119____ for late delivery.
“Our pay is cut for late delivery,” said Shu, another deliveryman, ____120____ that sometimes they may be against the traffic rules to deliver food on time.
Ele. me said that they would ____121____ a new system that will not only provide more delivery time for delivery workers but also make orders be delivered on time. They will allow ____122____ to choose if they are willing to wait a few minutes longer. In ____123____ they will get some coupons(优惠券)from the platform. Meituan also promised to ____124____ make changes to make sure deliverymen are treated better.
For the delivery platforms, how to make money and give the deliverymen enough time would be a(n) ____125____ subject. Hopefully all deliverymen will be treated well one day.
116.A.call on B.depend on C.pay for D.search for
117.A.increased B.shortened C.wasted D.changed
118.A.menu B.dish C.chance D.order
119.A.hated B.punished C.stopped D.taught
120.A.adding B.repeating C.reading D.doubting
121.A.set up B.put up C.bring up D.pick up
122.A.workers B.providers C.customers D.drivers
123.A.fact B.return C.person D.public
124.A.finally B.immediately C.simply D.clearly
125.A.interesting B.useful C.serious D.terrible
(篇目11)
Many young people like dancing to popular songs on Douyin. A 22-year - old girl called Dong Xuxi is among them. The only _____126_____ is that her right leg is artificial (人造的). Dancing is not the only _____127_____ she does in her videos. She also climbs mountains, practices boxing and goes skiing.
In 2013, Dong was badly hurt in a car accident. After three months of treatment in hospital, she had to wear an artificial limb to _____128_____ a normal life. At first, she _____129_____ to meet people. She thought they would laugh at her. _____130_____ , things changed in 2016. Dong _____131_____ an online video in which a girl wearing an artificial limb walked quite easily. Encouraged by her, Dong no longer _____132_____ showing her leg in public.
One day, Dong posted some videos of her on Douyin. Many people said Dong has given them great _____133_____ after seeing tho videos. Thanks to her, they had the hope to start a new life. Dong said, “I can see my own progress from the videos. I felt _____134_____ that I can do more and more than before. And I even forget I’m wearing an artificial limb. “
Dong now _____135_____ disabled people as a physical therapist(理疗学家). She hopes that by watching her videos, more people in the same situation will believe they can do quite a lot of things just like other people.
126.A.difficulty B.danger C.difference
127.A.activity B.housework C.business
128.A.get used to B.get back to C.get out of
129.A.refused B.dared C.agreed
130.A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily
131.A.copied B.watched C.shared
132.A.suggests B.forgets C.minds
133.A.encouragement B.achievement C.pressure
134.A.proud B.surprised C.sad
135.A.describes B.serves C.considers
(篇目12)
Shanghai Renji Hospital broadcast(直播)a cancer operation, using 5G technology first in China with the Da Vinci Robotics System. It is the __136__ robotic system for difficult operations. It uses a minimally invasive approach(微创方法).
The broadcast __137__ doctors in Renji Hospital's Ningbo branch (分院) in Zhejiang and their workmates in Shanghai to watch each step of the operation __138__ at the same time. It was just like being the surgeon(外科医生)in the operation room.
The patient was a 65-year-old woman ___139___ from cancer. The degree of __140__ for the operation was high. The ___141___ was performed by Zhong Ming, a pioneer surgeon.
The hospital's Ningbo branch was in __142__ in 2018. But Zhong Ming, who works in both hospitals, soon found that the doctors in Ningbo did not have enough ___143___ to watch difficult cases and master medical technology. The hospital came up with the __144__ to broadcast a live operation.
Doctors in Ningbo are able to __145__ the details of the difficult operation with a wider view. The doctors can see clearly __146__ Zhong operated on the blood vessels(血管)and nerves(神经).
One of the doctors in Ningbo said that in the past they had tried to use other technologies during such broadcasts, but none of them is clear or __147__ enough. The 5G network helps the medical circle __148__ the problem. This was the __149__ time he had watched such a clear broadcast of an operation, and it was impressive(令人印象深刻的).
Maybe one day, we'll be able to watch a(n) __150__ broadcast of an operation in Shanghai through our phones with 5G network. Such broadcasts are good __151__ young doctors to learn the most modern technology to treat more patients.
136.A.newest B.oldest C.biggest D.smallest
137.A.taught B.chose C.allowed D.understood
138.A.clearly B.beautifully C.carefully D.happily
139.A.coming B.hearing C.learning D.suffering
140.A.temperature B.difficulty C.performance D.education
141.A.program B.operation C.action D.illness
142.A.order B.danger C.trouble D.service
143.A.time B.money C.chances D.experience
144.A.discussion B.argument C.idea D.agreement
145.A.watch B.find C.forget D.build
146.A.why B.how C.where D.when
147.A.strong B.cheap C.smooth D.lively
148.A.solve B.meet C.enter D.discover
149.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
150.A.free B.busy C.active D.live
151.A.to B.at C.for D.with
(篇目13)
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be ___152___ in the future
3-D food will be ___153___ delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers (打印机) to print some basic materials. And we can go further. It is quite convenient. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food ___154___ we like.
5G network will ___155___ many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. ___156___ that 5G promises download (下载) speed 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. ___157___, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There ___158___ much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming ___159___ crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
Space tour will be quite easy. For us common people on the earth, the dream of traveling around space will ___160___. In the coming years, spacecraft will be ____161____ buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure(冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
152.A.like B.for C.on D.from
153.A.all B.both C.either D.each
154.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.wherever
155.A.give B.get C.take D.allow
156.A.It said B.It is said C.It is spoken D.It speaks
157.A.First of all B.All in all C.For example D.By mistakes
158.A.will have B.will be C.have D.has
159.A.much B.more and more C.less and less D.fewer and fewer
160.A.come true B.come out C.come up D.come down
161.A.so popular as B.more popular as C.as long as D.as popular as
(篇目14)
Farmer Zhang Maoxing used to worry about the unsold fruits, vegetables and tea in his yard in Xixiang village, in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. The village had ____162____ visitors, so there weren’t many people buying his produce (农产品). To sell his produce, he had to travel outside the village. It used to ____163____ the 62-year-old farmer 90 minutes to climb two hills to reach the center from his home.
____164____ began to change in 2014, when the village invited an expert to help the locals find a way out of poverty (贫穷). The expert found 61 kinds of frogs in the village, including some very rare (稀有的) ones. So villagers took advantage of this and changed their hometown into eco-friendly village. ____165____ the help of local government, new roads and new houses appeared. “Many of us couldn’t believe ____166____ we saw. It’s like we moved to a completely different village, Zhang said.
In Xixiang, now known as “frog village”, visitors can learn about frogs at a museum, hear the croak (呱呱叫声) in the ____167____ night and have coffee at a cafe on a frog pond (池塘). Frog elements (元素) can ____168____ almost everywhere in the village.
By running (经营) a hotel and selling tea, loquats (枇杷) and baybeiries (杨梅), Zhang’s family made more than 350,000 yuan last year. His children, who had left home to become workers in other cities, ____169____ home to help him run the hotel and grow fruit. Now villagers enjoy a better environment and have time to be with ____170____ families.
The change of Xixiang didn’t stop here. According to Xu Ji, a village leader of Xixiang, more interesting tourist spots (景点) are ____171____. Xixiang villagers are getting closer to xiaokang, the dream life of Chinese people.
162.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
163.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
164.A.Things B.Government C.Villagers D.Experts
165.A.Under B.For C.Without D.With
166.A.where B.what C.when D.which
167.A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.boring
168.A.notice B.noticed C.be noticed D.be noticing
169.A.returns B.were returning C.have returned D.will return
170.A.his B.her C.our D.their
171.A.on the way B.in the way C.all the way D.by the way
试卷第17页,共2页
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.C
26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D
51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D
66.C 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.A 71.D 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.B 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.B 80.D
81.C 82.B 83.A 84.D 85.B 86.C 87.A 88.D 89.B 90.A
91.C 92.B 93.C 94.D 95.A 96.B 97.D 98.C 99.A 100.C
101.C 102.A 103.B 104.C 105.A 106.D 107.B 108.D 109.C 110.B 111.A 112.C 113.A 114.D 115.B
116.A 117.B 118.D 119.B 120.A 121.A 122.C 123.B 124.B 125.C
126.C 127.A 128.B 129.A 130.C 131.B 132.C 133.A 134.A 135.B
136.A 137.C 138.A 139.D 140.B 141.B 142.D 143.C 144.C 145.A 146.B 147.C 148.A 149.A 150.D 151.C
152.A 153.B 154.C 155.D 156.B 157.C 158.B 159.B 160.A 161.D
162.C 163.B 164.A 165.D 166.B 167.B 168.C 169.C 170.D 171.A

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