资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台专题01 情景对话2022广东省初中学业水平考试英语试题分析一、试题整体变化分析序号 变 化1 听力 标题:“听力理解”改为“听说应用”(分值不变,30分)2.听句子:由每个句子听一遍改为每个句子听两遍3.听短文:2篇短文变为1篇短文,题量从10小题变为5小题4.听短文:题干由挖空改为特殊疑问句5.增加“E.情景对话”(5小题,5分)6.2分钟试听时间改到正式考试前播放第一题 听力部分听力部分基本延续了去年的题型,但减少了一篇听短文,听单句改为听2遍,听力难度有所下降。题型 2022年“听说应用”(30分) 2021年“听力理解”(30分)A.听句子 5小题(5分) 听两遍 5小题(5分) 听一遍B.听对话 10小题(10分) 听两遍 10小题(10分) 听两遍C.听短文 一篇,5小题(5分) 听两遍 两篇,10小题(10分) 听两遍D.听填信息 一篇,5空(5分) 听两遍 一篇,5空(5分) 听两遍E.情景对话(新增) 一篇,5小题(5分) / / /二、情景对话真题练习及答案解析(2022·广东·中考真题)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Tom: What’s your plan tomorrow, Ann Ann: I’ll stay at home. ___26___Tom: I will have a picnic in a park with some friends.Ann: ___27___Tom: No. We’ll go to Zhongshan Park.Ann: Have you checked the weather report Tom: Yes. It’ll be sunny. ___28___Ann: I’d love to, but I have to finish a school report.Tom: What a pity! ___29___Ann: OK. ___30___Tom: Thank you.【答案】26. B 27. D 28. F 29. C 30. E【解析】【导语】本文是Ann和Tom在谈论明天的计划。【26题详解】根据上文“What’s your plan tomorrow, Ann”和下文“I will have a picnic in a park with some friends.”可知,空处应是问Tom明天的计划,B项“你呢”符合语境。故选B。【27题详解】根据“No. We’ll go to Zhongshan Park.”可知,空处是一般疑问句,且和要去的公园有关,D项“你家附近的公园吗”符合语境。故选D。【28题详解】根据“ I’d love to, but I have to finish a school report.”可知,空处是邀请对方,问是否愿意一起去,F项“你愿意和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选F。【29题详解】根据“What a pity!”和“OK. ”可知,空处应是提议换个时间去,C项“也许下次吧”符合语境。故选C。【30题详解】根据上文可知,Ann这次不能一起去,且对话接近尾声,结合“Thank you.”可知,空处应是Ann的祝福的话语,E项“玩得开心”符合语境。故选E。三、情景对话练习(2022·贵州六盘水·模拟预测)选择最佳选项完成对话。Rita: What did you learn from the talk called “Away from Danger” at Sunshine Hall yesterday, Alex Alex: ___1___Rita: Really What should we do if our building is on fire Alex: We should try to get out as soon as possible.Rita: ___2___Alex: We should use a wet towel to cover our mouth and nose and stay low to the ground.Rita: ___3___Alex: We need to get to high ground and stay there. Remember that we shouldn’t walk through the flood water.Rita: Got it. What should we do when an earthquake happens Alex: ___4___ Stay away from a window, or you may: get hurt.Rita: What should we do to protect ourselves from traffic accidents Alex: ___5___ Moreover, it’s dangerous to sit, walk or ride a bicycle on railways.(2022·吉林长春·三模)(Alice and Lucy are classmates and they’re having a chat.)Alice: Hi, Lucy, what are you doing Lucy: Hi, Alice, I’m reading a book about hobbies.Alice: Sounds like an interesting book. ____6____Lucy: My hobbies are dancing and swimming, but reading is my favorite.Alice: ____7____Lucy: I became interested in reading three years ago. I have read many books since then.Alice: Reading is not only fun but also helpful. ____8____Lucy: You’re right. I’ve learned a lot from reading.Alice: ____9____Lucy: I usually read novels and history books. By the way, what’s your hobby Alice: My bobby is doing sports. I spend plenty of time on it.Lucy: Great! Hobbies make our lives more colorful.Alice: Yes. ____10____Lucy: Sure. No problem!(2022·贵州安顺·二模)选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。Mom: You look so happy, John! Is there anything interesting today John: Yes, Mom. ____11____Mom: A special lesson John: Yeah. ____12____ Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu taught us a live science lesson in the Tiangong space station.Mom: Really ____13____John: They showed us how they lived and worked inside the space station.Mom: ____14____John: Yes. They also use the microwave and fridge in the space kitchen to help them to heat and store food.Mom: ____15____John: In an experiment(实验), Wang put a ping-pong ball in a glass of water. Unlike on the earth, the ball remained in the middle of the water.Mom: That’s amazing!(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。Wang Fei: Hello, Liu Ming! Did you watch the CCTV news this morning Liu Ming: No, I didn’t. ____16____Wang Fei: Yes, there was. Shenzhou XIV was launched(发射)successfully.Liu Ming: Oh, I missed watching it. What a pity!Wang Fei: Three astronauts were sent into space, and one of them is a woman.Liu Ming: Really ____17____Wang Fei: She is Liu Yang. This is the second time that she has been sent into space.Liu Ming: ____18____Wang Fei: In 2012. She made history.Liu Ming: Sounds amazing! How did she become an astronaut Wang Fei: ____19____Liu Ming: She is so excellent. You really know about her well.Wang Fei: Of course, I do. She is a heroine(女英雄)in my heart.Liu Ming: ____20____Wang Fei: Right. We Chinese take pride in her.(2022·四川·广安友谊加德学校模拟预测)根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。Linda: Mom, I’m really worried.Mom: Why _____21_____Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.Mom: Well, where did you last put it Linda: I can’t remember! _____22_____Mom: Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag Linda: _____23_____Mom: So it can’t be stolen(偷).Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic in the park.Mom: _____24_____Linda: Yes. I left earlier than the others. _____25_____. I’ll call them to check if anybody has it.(2022·黑龙江省鸡西市城子河区晨兴中学三模)Anna: Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. _____26_____Julie: Yes, I’ve made Amy mad lately, and I have no idea what to do about it.Anna: _____27_____Julie: Well, yesterday, she called me and invited me to go to a movie together. I was almost half an hour late.Anna: Hmm..., if so, that will also drive me crazy. _____28_____Julie: Yes, I did. But she didn’t want to listen at that moment.Anna: _____29_____ You are good friends after all.Julie: Good idea. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.Anna: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.Julie: _____30_____(2022·广西贺州·模拟预测)根据对话内容,选出5个最佳选项补全对话,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。A: Hi, Bill!B: Hi, Mary! ____31____A: To the school library.B: I’m also going there. ____32____A: OK. Do you want to borrow books B: No. I want to study there.____33____A: I want to borrow some books on nature.B:____34____A: Yes. And I’m going to write about the protection of ecological(生态的) balance and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.B: That’s a good topic. ____35____A: I hope so. I think it’s our duty to protect the earth we live on.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模)根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。A: Hello, this is Qiqihar Opera House. ____36____B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.B: That’s great! ____37____A: At 7: 30. It will last about two hours.B: Sounds great. Can I book one ticket now A: Yes. ____38____B: Well, but how can I do it A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.B: Sounds easy. ____39____A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.B: ____40____A: You’re welcome.(2022·吉林四平·二模)选择最佳选项,(有一个选项与对话内容无关)。Jack: Hi, Mary. Do you notice that our classmates talk about the future dreams these days Mary: ____41____Jack: So, what’s your dream Mary: Oh, I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.Jack: Sounds nice. ____42____Mary: I’m going to study hard and do well in ail subjects.Jack: Where are you going to work Mary: I’m going to work in a village school in a poor area. ____43____ I like to stay with kids.Jack: That sounds exciting! When are you going to start Mary: ____44____Jack: That’s good. ____45____Mary: Thank you.参考答案:(2022·贵州六盘水·模拟预测)1.E 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.B【导语】本文是一则关于安全自救的对话。1.根据“What did you learn from the talk called “Away from Danger” at Sunshine Hall yesterday, Alex ”可知此处是回答自己学到了什么,选项E“我们学到了很多保护自己安全的方法。”符合语境,故选E。2.根据“We should use a wet towel to cover our mouth and nose and stay low to the ground.”可知此处是问如何不受烟雾的伤害,选项F“我们如何保护自己不受浓烟的伤害?”符合语境,故选F。3.根据“We need to get to high ground and stay there. Remember that we shouldn’t walk through the flood water.”可知是问面对洪水应该怎么办,选项A“面对洪水怎么办?”符合语境,故选A。4.根据“What should we do when an earthquake happens ”可知此处是回答地震来临时应该怎么办,选项C“躲在结实的桌子下面。”符合语境,故选C。5.根据“What should we do to protect ourselves from traffic accidents ”可知此处是回答如何保护自己免受交通事故的伤害,选项B“我们必须遵守交通规则。”符合语境,故选B。(2022·吉林长春·三模)6.C 7.E 8.A 9.D 10.F【导语】本文是爱丽丝和露西两个人在教室里聊天。聊话的主题是彼此的爱好。6.由空格下文“My hobbies are dancing and swimming, but reading is my favorite.”可知,我的业余爱好是跳舞和游泳,阅读是我的最爱。讲的是业余爱好。选项C“那么你的业余爱好是什么?”符合语境。故选C。7.由空格下文“I became interested in reading three years ago.”可知,我三年前开始对阅读感兴趣。讲的是对阅读感兴趣的时间。选项E“你什么时候对阅读感兴趣的?”符合语境。故选E。8.由空格前一句“Reading is not only fun but also helpful. ”可知,阅读不仅有趣,而且有帮助。讲的是阅读的好处。选项A“它能帮助你很多。”符合语境。故选A。9.由空格下文“I usually read novels and history books.”可知,我通常读小说和历史书。讲的是读书的种类。选项D“你读的是什么种类的书?”符合语境。故选D。10.空格下文“Sure. No problem!”意为“当然。没问题!”可以推测上句是在提请求。选项F“你读完之后可以把它借给我吗?”符合语境。故选F。(2022·贵州安顺·二模)11.E 12.D 13.A 14.F 15.B【导语】本文主要描述了妈妈和John的一段关于John在学校上了一堂太空课的对话。11.根据下文“A special lesson ”可知,此处John在描述自己上了一堂特别的课程,E选项“我们今天在学校上了一堂特别的课。”符合情景。故选E。12.根据下文“Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu taught us a live science lesson in the Tiangong space station.”可知,此处在介绍这三位宇航员,D选项“它是由三名中国宇航员来教学的。”符合情景。故选D。13.根据下文“They showed us how they lived and worked inside the space station.”可知,此处在描述他们做了什么,A选项“他们做了什么?”符合情景。故选A。14.根据下文“They also use the microwave and fridge in the space kitchen to help them to heat and store food.”可知,此处在询问有没有和地球上一样的东西,F选项“地球上有类似的东西吗?”符合情景。故选F。15.根据下文“Unlike on the earth, the ball remained in the middle of the water.”可知,此处在询问与地球上的不同之处,B选项“不同之处是什么?”符合情景。故选B。(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)16.C 17.A 18.E 19.F 20.B【导语】本文是王菲和刘明探讨有关宇航员刘洋的一则对话。16.根据“Yes, there was”可知,此处应是there be句型的一般疑问句,C选项“有什么特别的吗”符合,故选C。17.根据“She is Liu Yang”可知,询问她是谁,A选项“她是谁”符合,故选A。18.根据“In 2012”可知,此处对时间进行提问,E选项“她第一次上太空是什么时候”符合,故选E。19.根据“How did she become an astronaut ”可知,此处应回答她是如何成为宇航员的,F选项“为了通过上百次考试,她付出了很多努力”符合,故选F。20.根据“She is a heroine(女英雄)in my heart.”及“Right”可知,此处应是对她赞扬的一句话,B选项“我也开始钦佩她了”符合,故选B。(2022·四川·广安友谊加德学校模拟预测)21.B 22.A 23.F 24.E 25.D【导语】本文是琳达和妈妈的对话。琳达的书包丢了,妈妈和她一起分析可能在什么地方。21.根据上下文“I’m really worried.…I can’t find my schoolbag.”可知,琳达很忧虑,于是妈妈询问发生了什么事;故“发生了什么事?”符合语境。故选B。22.根据上文“where did you last put it ”可知,此处是琳达回忆自己把书包放在什么地方;故“我昨天参加了一场音乐会,所以可能是在音乐厅。”符合语境。故选A。23.根据上文“Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag ”可知,此处是琳达介绍书包里的东西;故“不,只有我的书,我的粉色发带和一些网球。”符合语境。故选F。24.根据上文“I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic in the park.”可知,此处是妈询问琳达书包是否在公园;故“所以你可能把它落在公园里?”符合语境。故选E。25.根据上下文“I left earlier than the others. …I’II call them to check if anybody has it.”可知,此处是琳达猜测自己的书包可能被人捡走,所以打电话询问;故“也许有人捡到了。”符合语境。故选D。(2022·黑龙江省鸡西市城子河区晨兴中学三模)26.E 27.F 28.D 29.A 30.B【导语】本文是朱莉和安娜之间的对话。艾米邀请朱莉去看电影,朱莉迟到了,艾米因此生气了。朱莉不知道怎么办,安娜给了她一些建议。26.根据“You look unhappy.”可知,看见对方不高兴,因此询问她是否有问题,E项“你有什么问题吗?”符合语境,故选E。27.根据“Well, yesterday, she called me and invited me to go to a movie together. I was almost half an hour late.”可知,此处询问发生了什么事,F项“发生了什么事?”符合语境,故选F。28.根据“I was almost half an hour late.”以及“Yes, I did.”可知,此处为一般疑问句,询问她是否道歉了,D项“你对她说抱歉了吗?”符合语境,故选D。29.根据“Good idea.”可知,此处给她提出了建议,A项“你何不过一两天再试一次呢?”符合语境,故选A。30.根据“Hope you can deal with the problem well.”可知,对方给了她建议,她应该表示感谢,B项“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境,故选B。(2022·广西贺州·模拟预测)31.B 32.A 33.D 44.C 35.F【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B去图书馆借书的事情。31.根据“To the school library.”可知是问对方去哪里,选项B“你要去哪里?”符合语境,故选B。32.根据“I’m also going there”可知两个人都要去图书馆那,选项A“让我们一起去。”符合语境,故选A。33.根据“I want to borrow some books on nature.”可知是问对方去干什么,选项D“你打算去那里做什么 ”符合语境,故选D。34.根据“Yes”可知此处是一般疑问句,选项C“你对大自然感兴趣吗?”符合语境,故选C。35.根据“And I’m going to write about the protection of ecological(生态的) balance and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.”可知A要写一篇关于保护生态平衡的文章,然后明天向同学们报告,选项F“你的同学会知道更多的。”符合语境,故选F。(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模)36.C 37.A 38.B 39.E 40.F【导语】本文是B打电话去预订票务的一则对话。36.根据“Hello, this is Qiqihar Opera House.”可知,自报家门后紧接着应询问“有什么我可以帮到你吗”,故选C。37.根据“At 7: 30.”可知,此处是对时间进行提问,A选项“它什么时候开始”符合,故选A。38.根据“Can I book one ticket now”及“Just go to our website, fill in your information”可知,此处提到了有关“在网上预订票务”的信息,B选项“你可以在我们网站上预订”符合,故选B。39.根据“At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts”可知,此处是对地点进行提问,E选项“我在哪里拿票”符合,故选E。40.根据“You’re welcome”可知,此处表示感谢,F选项“感谢你的帮忙”符合,故选F。(2022·吉林四平·二模)41.C 42.F 43.A 44.B 45.D【导语】本文是Jack和Mary之间的对话,谈论Mary未来的理想。41.根据问句“Do you notice that our classmates talk about the future dreams these days ”为一般疑问句,所以答语为Yes/No。选项C“对。这是目前的热门话题。”符合语境,故选C。42.根据答语“I’m going to study hard and do well in ail subjects.”可知,Mary说自己应该努力学习,并在所有科目上取得好成绩,所以上句询问怎么做。选项F“但是你要怎么做呢?”符合语境,故选F。43.根据上句“ I’m going to work in a village school in a poor area.”可知Mary计划去贫穷地区的村庄学校,那里缺老师,故选A。44.根据问句“When are you going to start ”可知,询问什么时候开始,选项B“我要先完成高中和大学学业。”符合语境,故选B。45.根据答语“Thank you.”可知,上句为Jack对Mary的鼓励。故选D。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览