资源简介

(共26张PPT)
Module 5
Great people and great inventions of ancient China
Do you know the four great ancient inventions of China
paper-making
printing
compass
gun-powder
Confucius
thingker
philosopher
educator
Confucius
孔子（前551～前479）
名丘，字仲尼。
_____后期伟大的思想家、
教育家，____的创始人。
鲁国人。是儒家学派的创
始人，提出了_____的思想，是中国古代著名的思想家和教育家。
春秋
儒家
“仁”
Confucius (551BC-479BC)
The family is important. We are members of a group.
Treat others in the way you want to be treated.
家天下
己所不欲, 勿施于人。
Old teachings of Confucius
To learn from time to time to apply what one has learned -- isn't that a pleasure
学而时习之，不亦悦乎？
2.To have friends come from far away
-- isn't that a joy
有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
Mencius
孟子(前372—前289)
名轲，战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思(孔子之孙名)之门人，曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国，阐述他的政治主张，还曾在齐为卿。晚年退而著书，传世有________七篇。他是战国中期儒家的代表。
《孟子》
Mencius (372BC-289BC)
People are more important than rulers.
Man is born good.
民为贵 君为轻
人性本善
墨翟（公元前468—376）,人们尊称墨子。他是战国初年的鲁国人，大约生于公元前468年，死于公元前376年。
Mozi
Mozi (376BC-390BC)
All human beings are equal.
We should love all human beings.
众生平等
兼爱
In ancient China, private teachers traveled from state to s_______ explaining their p________ .Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p__________ .Confucius’s t_________ influenced society for more than 2000 years. Other important t_______ included Mencius and Mozi. All three teachers believed in the i_________ of kindness and good government. Mencius’s ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozi’s t_________ were very different. For example, he hated the idea of w_____ and believed that strong people should l_________ weaker people.
tate
hilosophy
hilosophers
eachings
hinkers
mportance
eachings
ar
ook after
Mencius
Man is born good.
人性本善
All human beings are equal.
众生平等
Mozi
The family is important. We are members of a group.
家天下
Confucius
Treat others in the way you want to be treated.
己所不欲, 勿施于人。
Confucius
People are more important than rulers.
民为贵 君为轻
Mencius
We should love all human beings.
博爱
Mozi
Reading：Philosophers of Ancient China
Fast Reading
Fill in the blanks with the key information.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks
Paragraph 1 Introduction about __________
________ --- 479BC
greatest influence
(more than2,000years)
importance of ________, _______ and ______ in society
Confucius
551BC
kindness
duty
order
Read the passage and fill in the blanks
Paragraph 2 Introduction about ________
born in ______ BC and brought up by ____ _______ only
at an important ________ in the _________ first and later _______
The Book of ___________
Man was ________ .
_______ were more important than ______
hate the ________________
Mencius
372BC
his mother
position
government
resigned
Mencius
kind
People
rulers
state when it treated
people badly
Read the passage and fill in the blanks
Paragraph 3 Introduction about ___________
_________ --- 390 BC
__________ was more important .
All man are _________ .
love all ______ ________ and look
after the weak
hate the idea of ______
Mozi
476BC
Government
equal
human beings
war
Reading：Philosophers of Ancient China
Confucius (551BC-479BC)
The family is important. We are members of a group.
Treat others in the way you want to be treated.
家天下
己所不欲, 勿施于人。
Mencius (372BC-289BC)
People are more important than rulers.
Man is born good.
民为贵 君为轻
人性本善
Mozi (376BC-390BC)
All human beings are equal.
We should love all human beings.
众生平等
兼爱
Fast Reading
Choose the correct answers.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks
Paragraph 1 Introduction about __________
________ --- 479BC
greatest influence
(more than2,000years)
importance of ________, _______ and ______ in society
Confucius
551BC
kindness
duty
order
Read the passage and fill in the blanks
Paragraph 2 Introduction about ________
born in ______ BC and brought up by ____ _______ only
at an important ________ in the _________ first and later _______
The Book of ___________
Man was ________ .
_______ were more important than ______
hate the ________________
Mencius
372BC
his mother
position
government
resigned
Mencius
kind
People
rulers
state when it treated
people badly
Read the passage and fill in the blanks
Paragraph 3 Introduction about ___________
_________ --- 390 BC
__________ was more important .
All man are _________ .
love all ______ ________ and look
after the weak
hate the idea of ______
Mozi
476BC
Government
equal
human beings
war

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