资源简介 新目标人教版中考常考词性转换100词1. important (adj.)→ importance (n.) → importantly (adv.)2. different (adj.) → difference (n.) → differently (adv.)3. mean (v.) → meaning (n.) → meaningful (adj.) → meaningless (n.) → meant (过去式.) → meant (过去分词.)4. nature (adj.)→ natural (adj.) → naturally (adv.) → unnatural (adj.)5. choose (v.)→ choice (n.) → chose (过去式.) → chosen (过去分词) choice 还有上等的意思 choice apples6. love (v.)→ lovely (adj.)7. live (v.) → lively (adj.有生机的) → alive (adj.活着的) → living (adj.有生命的)8. hope (v.)→ hopeful (adj.) → hopeless(adj.) → hopefully (adv.)9. intelligent (adj.) → intelligence (n.)10. kind (adj.)→ kindness (n.) → unkind (adj.) → kindly (adv.)11. true (adj.)→ truth (n.) → truly (n.)12. polite (adj.)→ politely (adv.) → impolite (adj.)13. possible (adj.)→ possibly (adv.) → impossible (adj.)14. easy (adj.)→ easily (adv.)15. simple (adj.)→ simply (adv.)16. fail (v.)→ failure (n.)17. success (n.)→ succeed (v.) → successful (adj.) (v.)→ successfully (adv.)18. achieve (v.)→ achievement (n.)19. high (adj.)→ highly (adv.)→ height (n.)20. honest (adj.)→ dishonest (adj.)→ honesty (n.)21. history (n.)→ historical (adj.)→ historian (n.)22. advantage (n.)→ disadvantage (n.)23. feel (v.)→ feeling (n.)→ felt (过去式) → felt (过去分词)24. argue (v.)→argument (n.)25. encourage (v.)→ encouragement (n.)26. develop (v.)→ development (n.) → developing (adj.)→ developed (adj.)27. independent (adj.)→ independence → depend (v.)28. decide (v.)→ decision (n.)29. express (v.)→ expression(n.)30. excited (adj.)→ exciting (adj.)→excitement (n.)31. environment (n.)→ environmental (adj.)32. health (n.)→ healthy (adj.)→ healthily (adv.) → unhealthy (adj.)33. humor (n.)→ humorous (adj.)34. peace (n.)→ peaceful (adj.)35. proper (adj.)→ properly (adv.)36. color (n.)→ colorful (adj.)37. physics (n.)→ physical (adj.)38. suggest (v.)→ suggestion (n.)39. strong (adj.)→ stronger (adj.) → strongest (adj.) → strongly (adv.)→strength (n力量.)40. happy (adj.)→ happiness (n.) → happily (adv.)41. able (adj.) →unable (adj.) → ability (n.) → disabled (adj.)42. bear (v.) →bore (过去式) → born (过去分词.) →birth (n.)43. begin (v.) →began (过去式) → begun (过去分词.) →beginning (n.)44. imagine (v.) →imagination (n.) ( →imaginative (adj.)45. warm (adj.) →warmly (adv.) → warmth (n.)46. noise (n.) →noisy (adj.)47. care (v./n.) →careful (adj.) → careless (adj.) → carefully (adv.) → caring (adj.)48. day (n.) →daily (adj.)49. die (v.) →dead (adj.) → death (n.)pete (v.) →competition (n.) → competitor (n.)51. direct (adj.) →indirect (adj.) → direction (n.)52. educate (v.) →education (n.) → educational (adj.)53. believe (v.) →belief (n.) → believable (adj.)54. forget (v.) →(un)forgettable (adj.) → forgot (过去式) → forgotten (过去分词.)55. prepare (v.) →preparation (n.)56. embarrass (v.) →embarrassment (n.) → embarrassing (adj.) → embarrassed (adv.)57. graduate (v.) →graduation (n.)58. Europe (n.) →European (adj.)59. sleep (v.) →sleepy (adj.) → asleep (adj.)60. speak (v.) →spoken (adj.) →speech (n.)61. beautiful (adj.) →beautifully (adv.) → beauty (n.)62. true (adj.) →truly (adv.) → truth (n.)63. medicine (n.) →medical (adj.)64. use (n.) →useful (adj.) →useless (adj.)65. lead → led (过去式) → led (过去分词.)66. celebrate (v.) → celebration (n.)67. discover (v.) → discovery (n.)68. electricity (n.) →electric (adj.) →electronic (adj.)69. hot (adj.) → heat (n.)70. improve (v.) → improvement (n.)71. comfortable (adj.) →comfortably (adv.) →uncomfortable (adj.)72. expect (v.) → expectation (n.) → (un)expected (adj.)73. sad (adj.) → sadness (n.) →sadly (adv.)74. foreign (adj.) → foreigner (n.)75. tradition (n.) →traditional (adj.)76. invite (v.) → invitation (n.)77. hang (v.) →hung (过去式) → hung (过去分词.)78. solve (v.) → solution (n.)79. relax (v.) → relaxation (n.) → relaxed (adj.) → relaxing (adj.)80. fair (adj.) → fairness (n.) → unfair (adj.)81. memory (n.) →memorize (v.)82. wide (adj.) → widely (adv.)83. weigh (v.) → weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) → introduction (n.) 85. instruct(v.)→ instruction (n.) → instructor (n.)86. social (adj.)→ society (n.) 87. convenient (adj.)→ conveniently (adv.) → convenience (n.)88. person (n.)→ personal (adj.) 89. organize (v.)→ organization (n.)90. value (n.)→ valuable (adj.) 91. produce (v.)→ product (n.)92. please (v.)→ pleasure (n.) → pleasant (adj.) → pleased (adj.) 93. angry (adj.)→ angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.)→ joy (n.) → enjoyable (adj.) 95. art (n.)→ artist (n.)96. nine → ninth 97. five → fifth98. he → himself → his → him 99. she → herself → hers → her100. child (n.)→ children (n.)101.west (n.) → western (adj.) east (n.) → eastern (adj.)south (n.) → southern (adj.) north (n.) → northern (adj.)中考英语高频词汇短语高频词汇及短语player-players(复数)-players’(复数名词所有格)hero-heroes(复数)-heroes’ (复数名词所有格)wise adj. 明智的,充满智慧的wisely adv. 明智地,充满智慧地seldom 很少,不常(表否定意义)hardly 几乎不 (表否定意义)patient-impatient 耐心的/不耐烦的pioneer-pioneers 先锋,开拓者places of interest 景点,名胜modest adj. 谦虚的height n. 高,高度alive adj. 活着的 awake adj. 醒着的asleep adj.睡着的 只能作表语,不作定语in order to do sth 以便/为了做某事so that +从句 以便,为的是…=in order that +从句 以便,为的是…how soon 多久以后(对in+一段时间提问)how often 多长时间一次(对事情频率提问)how long 多长时间(对一段时间提问)how far 多远(对距离提问)weight n. 重量sb+ spend +时间/钱 doing sth花时间/钱做某事sb+ spend +时间/钱 on sth 花时间/钱在…上sb pay for… 为…付款It takes sb +时间 to do sth 做某事花了某人多长时间sth + cost sb +钱 某物花了某人多少钱sell well 畅销(用主动表被动)sell out 卖光,售罄be sold out 被卖光/被卖完luckily adv. 幸好,幸运的是unluckily adv. 不幸地sadly adv. 伤心地,令人遗憾地excellent adj. 杰出的,极好的easily adv. 容易地,不费力气地clearly adv. 清晰地mainly adv. 主要地,大部分地provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人can’t wait to do sth=can’t stop doing sth 迫不及待做某事direction –directions n. 方向(可数)in all directions 四面八方director-directors n. 导演(可数)hand in 上交 hand out 分发 (代词放中间)honest adj. 诚实的,正直的an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩dishonest adj. 不诚实的harm n. 伤害,损害do harm to sb 对...有害harmful adj. 有害的be harmful to sb 对…有害absent adj. 缺席的be absent from… 缺席…appear-disappear(反义词)出现/消失advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事speech=talk 演讲,演说spell v. 拼写spelling adj. 拼写的spelling mistakes 拼写错误serious adj. 认真的,严肃的turn down 调低(音量) turn up 调高(音量)turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn out 原来是,结果是traditional adj. 传统的invite 邀请 be invited 被邀请survey n. 调查do a survey 做调查carelessness n. 粗心careful adj. 细心的,认真的carefully adv. 细心地,认真地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地,满不在乎地pollute v.污染 polluted adj. 被污染的 pollution n. 污染cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍到cut out剪出 cut…into… 把..切成…whether 是否 (引导宾语从句)prefer 更喜欢,宁愿选择prefer to do sth=would rather do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing sth=would rather do than do sth与…相比更喜欢做某事difficulty 困难,费力have difficulty (in)doing sth 做某事困难=have trouble/problems doing sthcertainly=of course 当然,必定地stressed 紧张的,有压力的put in 安装 put out 扑灭put up 搭,举起,粘贴 put off 推迟,拖延suggest v. 建议suggest doing sth 建议做某事suggestion n. 建议 (可数)advice n. 建议 (不可数)mark-marks 分数(可数)break into 强行闯入 break out 爆发break down 坏掉,出故障awake adj. 醒着的look for 寻找 look up 向上看,查找look after 照顾,照看 look out 向外看,当心asleep adj. 入睡的,睡着的fall asleep 睡着,入睡doubt 怀疑doubt if/whether+从句 怀疑是否…don’t doubt that+从句 毫无疑问…worth adj. 值得,值…钱be worth doing sth 值得做某事strict-stricter-strictest 严格的/更严格的/最严格的be strict with sb 对某人要求严格valuable adj. 宝贵的,贵重的be valuable to… 对…宝贵friendship-friendships 友谊silent adj. 安静的,寂静的silence n. 安静,寂静,沉默in silence 安静,沉默worry-worries 担心,烦恼(可数)dictionary-dictionaries 字典(可数)reply- replies n. 答复,回答(可数)progress n. 进步,进展(不可数)whatever conj. 无论何事,无论什么whenever conj. 无论何时however conj. 无论如何,不管怎么样wherever conj. 无论哪里simply adv. 仅仅,简直simply because… 仅仅因为是…university-universities 大学(可数)a university 一所大学although=though 虽然,尽管completely adv. 完全地surprise n. 惊奇,差异to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的winner n. 获胜者musician-musicians 音乐家(可数)control-controlled 控制successfully adv. 成功地a lasting value 持久的价值gift n. 天赋,才能have a gift for doing sth 对…有天赋be known/famous for… 因…而出名up-to-date=latest adj. 最新的direction-directions n. 方向(可数)director n. 导演,指导wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest 富有的(比较级最高级)unless conj. 除非waste n. 浪费a waste of time/money 浪费时间/钱so+ adj./ adv. + that + 从句= such a/ an + adj. + that +从句 如此…以至于…actress- actresses n. 女演员(可数)actor n. 男演员(可数)moreover 此外otherwise 否则,要不然cancel-cancelled-cancelled 取消(过去式/过去分词)consider v. 认为,考虑consider doing sth 考虑做某事be considered as… 被认为是…truth n. 事实,真相somewhere adv. 在某处everywhere adv. 每处,处处anywhere adv. 到处,处处widely adv. 广泛地probably adv. 大概,或许safety n. 安全,保险get along/on with… 与…和睦相处possible-impossible(反义词)可能的/不可能的lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的abroad adv. 到国外used to do sth 曾经做某事be /get used to doing sth 习惯于/适用于做某事except prep. 除了…以外(不包括在内)international adj. 国际的opposite n. 对立的人(物)mind doing sth 介意做某事mean doing sth 意思是做某事get lost =lose one’s way 迷路a European country 一个欧洲国家knowledge n. 知识(不可数)stomach n. 腹部,胃(复数+s)success n. 成功(具体成功的人或事可数)successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地succeed v. 成功succeed in doing sth 成功做某事confidence n. 信心(不可数)confident adj. 自信的experience n. 经历(可数),经验(不可数)habit n. 习惯(可数)polite adj.-politely adj. 礼貌地/不礼貌地avoid doing sth 避免做某事risk doing sth 冒险做某事purpose n. 目的(可数)elderly adj. 年老的,年迈的necessary adj.-unnecessary 必要的/不必要的chance n. 机会(可数)similar adj. 相似的closely adv. 密切地especially adv. 尤其,特别spread n. 扩散,分布afford to do sth 能做某事proud adj. 自豪的,骄傲的be proud of… 以…骄傲develop v. 发展,加强development n. 发展as…as possible=as…as sb can/could 尽可能…nervous adj. 焦虑的,紧张不安的 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览