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重庆市开州区2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语期末试题
一、单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2022七上·开州期末)I need an hour to play_______ basketball every week
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.(2022七上·开州期末)—What's on the table
—Some_______are on it.
A.dictionarys B.boxs C.watches D.tomatos
3.(2022七上·开州期末)My cousin is twelve now. It's his_______ birthday on Wednesday.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth
4.(2022七上·开州期末)_______Monday, the second class is English. It's_______8:35.
A.On; at B.At; on C.On; on D.On; in
5.(2022七上·开州期末)—Let's_______ a school trip on Sunday.
—Sorry, I want_______ to my uncle's birthday party.
A.to have; to go B.to have; going
C.have; to go D.have; go
6.(2022七上·开州期末)—Is this your pencil box
—_______. It's mine. Thanks.
A.Yes, this is B.No, this isn't
C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn't
7.(2022七上·开州期末)—Mom, _______ is my schoolbag
—It's on the bed.
A.who B.where C.what D.why
8.(2022七上·开州期末)This pair of socks_______ black.
A.are B.is C.do D.does
9.(2022七上·开州期末)It is_______ to take a map when you have a trip.
A.boring B.relaxing C.interesting D.useful
10.(2022七上·开州期末)—English is very interesting!
—_______
A.That's for sure. B.Thanks for your help.
C.You're welcome. D.Have a good time!
二、完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
(2022七上·开州期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I'm Jack. My Chinese name is Zhang Yuhang. I'm an English boy, 11. now I'm in China with my parents.
Look!I'm in my 12. now. I always clean(打扫)it and it is very 13. . This is my desk. A computer is 14. it. And a radio is on the desk, too. My 15. is on the chair. What can you 16. in the schoolbag Ha ha, there are three baseballs, two books and one hat. 17. is my hat It's red. Look!What's that on the wall Is it a picture No, it's 18. Chinese map.
There is a model plane in the bookcase. But it isn't 19. . It's my brother Bill's. I have one, too. Where is my model plane Oh, I can't find it. Can you 20. me Thank you very much.
11.A.and B.so C.but D.because
12.A.store B.school C.library D.room
13.A.fun B.tidy C.blac D. E.lost
14.A.on B.in C.under D.of
15.A.schoolbag B.bookcase C.watch D.tape
16.A.spell B.thank C.call D.see
17.A.What about B.What color C.How old D.How much
18.A.an B.a C.the D./
19.A.her B.me C.his D.mine
20.A.ask B.help C.look D.take
三、阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
(2022七上·开州期末)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Lost:
My
name is Linda. I can't find my cat. It's white and yellow. Please call me at
2659-8741. Found:
A
little dog. It's white and black. Call Ericat4563-2187
Found:
A
set of keys. Call Jane at 776-5943. Lost:
My
blue pen. Call Paul at 255-8971.
21.Linda lost her______.
A.cat B.dog C.keys D.pen
22.Paul's pen is_________.
A.white and yellow B.blue
C.white and black D.white
23.If(如果)you lost a dog, you can call_______.
A.2659-8741 B.4563-2187 C.776-5943 D.255-8971
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
Mary Smith is my aunt, my mother's sister. But I don't call her aunt, I
call her Mary. She is a young god-looking woman. I don't know how old she is
because that is a secret(秘密)But I know her birthday is on June
29th.
She is an English teacher. In her class, she is very serious(认真). Her students need to answer her questions in English. She often
plays games with her students in class, so her class is always interesting.
After class, she is god with her students. They are good friends. Sometimes
she buys fruit for them. They all like her and her class.
Do you think Mary is a good teacher
24.The writer(作者)call her aunt_______.
A.Mary Smith B.Miss Smith C.Miss Mary D.Mary
25.Mary Smith is________.
A.29 years old B.fat C.a teacher D.old
26.Mary sometimes buys________ for her students.
A.books B.clothes C.vegetables D.fruit
27.What's the best title(标题)of the passage(文章)
A.My aunt B.My math teacher
C.My mother D.My uncle.
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
We have some interesting and fun things in November this term.
We have a sports festival. We have basketball games and volleyball games
during(在……之间)the festival.
November 9th is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with our
teachers.
In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English
festival.
On the last day of this month, there is a music festival. On that day, we
can enjoy beautiful songs, dances and piano music. It is really great.
Next month, there is an art festival. Students often display(展示)their pictures on that day.
28.There are________ festivals in November.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
29.The English test is on_________.
A.November 1st. B.November 15th.
C.November 31st. D.December 15th.
30.On November 9th, we go to Beijing with________.
A.our parents B.classmates C.friends D.our teachers
31.In December, we have________.
A.a volleyball game. B.a school trip.
C.an art festival. D.an English test.
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
What do you like to do on Saturdays and Sundays Alan loves to read(读)books. Reading books is fun for him.
He reads his first book in Grade 3. It is a book about science. Alan gets
it on his 9th birthday. Alan reads all kinds of(各种各样的)books.
He likes books about science, history, art and geography. His favorite books
are about art. Sometimes Alan takes his books to school and reads them
with his classmates. They all like his books.
Alan has two big bookcases in his room. About 200 books are in the
bookcases. Alan buys a book every week. He wants to read every book in the
world(世界).
32.Reading books is_______ for Alan.
A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.tidy
33.Alan's favorite books are about_______.
A.Art B.science C.music D.history
34.The underlined word(画线单词)"them"refers to(指代)_______.
A.Alan's teachers. B.Alan's brothers.
C.Alan's books. D.Alan's friends.
35.What's the main idea(主旨)of the article(文章)
A.Alan's classmates like his books.
B.Alan's favorite books are about art.
C.Alan has two bookcases in his room.
D.Alan loves reading books.
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
Grace is a Chinese student. She likes nice shoes and she often(经常)buys new shoes. She thinks new shoes make(使)her look good.
One day, Miss Miller sees Grace is not happy. She asks Grace"Why are
you not happy "Grace answers, "I want to buy a pair of new shoes, but
my parents don't buy them for me. They don't love me. "Miss Miller thinks
about it, then she says, "Grace, count your parents' shoes
and tell me the number tomorrow(明天). "
The next day, Miss Miller asks Grace, "Do you count your parents'
shoes "
"Yes, my father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four
pairs of shoes. "
"What about you "
"Twenty," Grace's face turns red(脸红了).
"Are you happy now "
"Yes, I am. I don't want new shoes now. My parents do much for me. I
know they love me. Now I want to save some money(存钱)to
buy shoes for my parents on their birthdays. "
36.Grace is not happy because________.
A.she is a Chinese
B.she likes nice shoes
C.she has four pairs of shoes
D.her parents don't buy shoes for her this time
37.The underlined word(画线单词)"count" means________ in Chinese.
A.数 B.擦 C.整理 D.清洗
38.After Grace counts her parents' shoes, she knows________.
A.her father's birthday B.her mother's birthday
C.her parents' love D.Miss Miller's birthday
39.Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage (根据上文, 下列哪个选项是正确的 )
A.Grace thinks new skirts make her look good.
B.Miss Miller is a good and smart(聪明的)teacher.
C.Grace has twelve shoes in her home.
D.Grace's parents don't love her.
四、口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读下列对话,从方框中7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. Is this your family photo B. No, they aren't. C. Who is the girl in that photo D. What are these E. No, it is my cousin. F. Who are they G. What's her name
A: Good morning, Eric!
B: Good morning, Cindy! 40. .
A: They are my photos.
B: 41. .
A: Yes, it is. And these are my parents.
B: Is this your brother
A: 42. . I have no brother.
B: 43. .
A: She is my friend. She is a nice girl.
B: 44. .
A: Her name is Grace Smith.
五、任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
(2022七上·开州期末)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Today is January 2nd. It is the School Day. Many parents come to the
school. The students in Class 6 are busy and they are having a sale. They sell
some things at school because they want to make(赚得)some
money to help the poor(贫困的)students. Bob sells apples, oranges and pears. Many teachers and
parents buy his fruit. He makes twenty yuan a day. Cindy sells T-shirts at very
good prices. What is the price of her T-shirts, do you know Oh, each(每一件)of them is fifteen yuan. Jane
sells school things. She has pens and dictionaries on sale. They are very nice.
Her pens are only one yuan each. She has dictionaries for ten yuan each. Jane
makes seventeen yuan in the morning and eight yuan in the afternoon.
The students are tired(疲惫的)but very happy. They all have a
great day!
45.Does Bob
sell fruit on the School Day
46.Why do
the students in Class 6 sell some things at school
47.How much
does Jane make a day
48.Do you
like the school day Why or Why not
六、完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。(每空1分,共10分)
49.(2022七上·开州期末)My grandfather does sports every day. (改为否定句)
My grandfather sports every day.
50.(2022七上·开州期末)These black socks are five dollars. (对划线部分提问)
are these black socks
51.(2022七上·开州期末)Those are his notebooks. (改为同义句)
Those notebooks .
52.(2022七上·开州期末)汤姆,谢谢你的帮忙。(完成译句)
you your help, Tom.
53.(2022七上·开州期末)我们一定要有健康的的饮食习惯。(完成译句)
We must have healthy .
七、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
(2022七上·开州期末)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Look at the photo! The girl is Alice and the boy is her brother, Mike. They are at No. 1 Middle School. Their 54. are teachers, their father is a P. E teacher, their mother is an English teacher.
On weekdays, Alice and Mike are busy. They go to school 55. Monday to Friday. They have Chinese, math, English, geography, history and so on at school. Alice's favorite 56. is music. She likes music 57. it's relaxing for her. Mike likes science. His science teacher, Mrs. Liu always says 58. is very useful. Mike thinks it is difficult 59. interesting.
On weekends, Alice and Mike are 60. . So they can 61. TV, play computer games and do sports at home.
八、书面表达。(满分20分)
62.(2022七上·开州期末)假设你是七(3)班学生Li Hua,你最喜爱的老师是Ray。你打算参加校英文报"我最喜爱的老师"征文活动。请写一篇英语短文,简要介绍一下你最喜爱的这位老师。
要求:1)词数在60-100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2)文中不能出现真实的学校名称和人名。
参考信息:1)老师的外貌;
2)所教的学科;
3)老师的爱好;
4)喜欢他(她)的理由;
5). ……
I am Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 7.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:我每周需要一个小时打篮球。play+球类,basketball篮球,play basketball打篮球,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,首先识记冠词区别,然后识记固定搭配play+球类。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上是什么?——一些手表在它里面。A.字典,复数表述错误,dictionary的复数是dictionaries;B.盒子,复数表述错误,box的复数是boxes;C.手表,复数;D.西红柿,复数表述错误,tomato的复数是tomatoes。故选C。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记单词复数变化规则。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟现在十二岁了。星期三是他的12岁生日。A.12,基数词;B.第12,序数词;C.20,基数词;D.第二十,序数词。表示某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday,排除A、C,根据My cousin is twelve now.我的表弟现在十二岁了,可知是12岁生日,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配one's+序数词+birthday,注意识记基数词和序数词区别。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在周一,第二节课是英语。它是在八点三十五。on+星期,在星期几;at+时间点,表示在几点;in+the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上。Monday周一,指的是星期,所以用on;8:35指的是几点几分,所以用at,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记on、in和at区别,然后理解句意。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们星期天去学校旅行吧。——对不起,我想去参加我叔叔的生日聚会。have举行,实义动词;go去,实义动词。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配,所以have用原形,排除A、B。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to go,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配let sb. do sth.和want to do sth.。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是你的铅笔盒吗?——是的,它是。它是我的,谢谢你。含有指示代词this/that的一般疑问句回答主格用it代指,排除A、B。根据It's mine.它是我的,可知是肯定回答,故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意平时识记含有指示代词this/that的一般疑问句回答主格用it代指,然后根据关键词It's mine.确定答案。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我的书包在哪里?——它在床上。A.谁,提问人物;B.哪里,提问地点;C.什么,提问事情;D.为什么,提问原因。根据后句It's on the bed.它在床上,可知问的是地点,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先识记疑问词区别,然后根据答语确定疑问词。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋子是黑色的。black黑色的,形容词,前面用be动词,排除C、D。pair做主语时根据pair单复数确定be动词,pair是单数,所以be动词用is,故选B。
【点评】考查be动词,首先识记be动词后面用形容词,然后根据关键词pair确定be动词。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:旅行时带张地图很有用。A.无聊的;B.令人放松的;C.有趣的;D.有用的。根据when you have a trip旅行时带张地图可知是很有用。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句when you have a trip确定形容词。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——英语是非常有趣的。——那是肯定的。A.那是肯定的;B.谢谢你的帮助;C.不客气;D.玩得高兴。根据English is very interesting!英语是非常有趣的,结合选项可知讲的是那是肯定的,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后根据前句确定答语。
【答案】11.C;12.D;13.B;14.A;15.A;16.D;17.B;18.C;19.D;20.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了名叫杰克的英国男孩在中国学习和生活。他住在同学李雷家,李雷的父母都是老师。李雷全家人都对他很友好。杰克教他们英语,他们教杰克汉语。他们用汉语交谈。杰克认为汉语难学。但是他非常喜欢中国菜。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
11.句意:我是一个英国男孩,但是现在我和我的父母在中国。A.和,表示并列;B.所以,表示结果;C.但是,表示转折;D.因为,表示原因。I'm an English boy我是一个英国男孩,now I'm in China with my parents.现在我和我的父母在中国,可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选C。
12.句意:我现在在我的房间里。A.商店;B.学校;C.图书馆;D.房间。根据I always clean(打扫)it我总是打扫它,可知讲的是房间,故选D。
13.句意:在总是打扫它,并且它是非常干净的。A.有趣的;B.干净的;C.黑色的;D.丢失的。根据I always clean(打扫)it我总是打扫它,可知房间是干净的,故选B。
14.句意:一台计算机在它上面。A.在......上面;B.在......里面;C.在......下面;D.......的......。it代指desk,根据后句And a radio is on the desk, too.一台收音机也在桌子上,可知讲的是计算机在桌子上,故选A。
15.句意:我的书包在椅子上。A.书包;B.书柜;C.手表;D.磁带。根据后句What can you...in the schoolbag 可知讲的是书包,故选A。
16.句意:在书包里你可以看见什么?A.拼写;B.感谢;C.打电话;D.看见。what什么,in the schoolbag在书包里没结婚选项可知讲的是在书包里可以看见什么,故选D。
17.句意:我的帽子是什么颜色的?A.......怎么样;B.什么颜色,提问颜色;C.多大,提问年龄;D.多少钱,提问价格。根据后句It's red.它是红色的,可知问的是颜色,故选B。
18.句意:不,它是中国的地图。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。Chinese map中国地图,可知表示特指,所以用the,故选C。
19.句意:但是它不是我的。A.她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;B.我,宾格,做宾语;C.他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.我的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词。根据后句It's my brother Bill's.它是我哥哥Bill的,可知前句表示物品所属,所以用名词性物主代词,排除A、B、C,故选D。
20.句意:你能帮助我吗?A.询问;B.帮助;C.看;D.带走。根据前句Oh, I can't find it.我不能发现它,可知讲的是你能帮助我吗,故选B。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了四则信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,最终确定答案。
21.细节题。根据第一个表格 I can't find my cat.可知Linda丢失了猫,故选A。
22.细节题。根据第四个表格My blue pen.可知Paul的钢笔是蓝色的,故选B。
23.细节题。根据第二个表格Call Eric at 4563-2187可知丢失了狗给Eric打电话,电话号码是4563-2187,故选B。
【答案】24.D
25.C
26.D
27.A
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了Mary Smith的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句理解句意,最终确定答案。
24.细节题。根据I call her Mary.可知作者称呼姑姑为Mary,故选D。
25.细节题。根据She is an English teacher.可知Mary Smith是一名英语老师,故选C。
26.细节题。根据Sometimes she buys fruit for them.可知Mary有时给学生们买水果,故选D。
27.主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了Mary Smith的信息,即作者的姑姑,故选A。
【答案】28.B
29.B
30.D
31.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了十一月四个有趣的节日。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终确定答案。
28.细节题。根据We have a sports festival.November 9th is the day for a school trip.In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English festival.On the last day of this month, there is a music festival.我们有一个体育节。11月9日是学校旅行的日子。本月中旬,我们在英语节期间进行英语测试。在这个月的最后一天,有一个音乐节,可知是四个节日,故选B。
29.细节题。根据November 9th is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with our teachers. In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English festival.11月9日是学校旅行的日子。我们和老师一起去北京。本月中旬,我们在英语节期间进行英语测试,可知英语考试在11月中旬,即11月15日,故选B。
30.细节题。根据November 9th is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with our teachers.可知1月9日是学校旅行的日子。我们和老师一起去北京,故选D。
31.细节题。根据Next month, there is an art festival.可知下一个月是美术节,即十二月,故选C。
【答案】32.B
33.A
34.C
35.D
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alan喜欢读书。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
32.细节题。A.无聊的;B.有趣的;C.困难的;D.干净的。根据Reading books is fun for him.可知对于 Alan来说读书是有趣的,故选B。
33.细节题。根据His favorite books are about art.可知Alan最喜欢关于美术的书,故选A。
34.推断题。根据Sometimes Alan takes his books to school可知Alan带书到学校,可知是和同学读书,所以them代指Alan的书,故选C。
35.主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了Alan喜欢读书,故选D。
【答案】36.D
37.A
38.C
39.B
【知识点】人物传记类;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 主要讲了一个名叫Grace的小女孩的故事。Grace上二年级。她喜欢吃穿,但不喜欢学习。当老师提问的时候,Grace给出了一个与众不同的答案。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住相关语句,选择正确答案。
36.细节题。根据but my parents don't buy them for me.可知Grace的父母这次没有给她买鞋子,所以Grace是不高兴的,故选D。
37.推断题。根据tell me the number tomorrow明天告诉我数量,可知讲的是叔叔鞋子数量,所以count意思是数数,故选A。
38.细节题。根据My parents do much for me. I know they love me.我的父母为我做了很多。我知道他们爱我,可知Grace知道父母的爱,故选C。
39.推断题。根据文章可知Miller老师让Grace通过数数自己和父母鞋子的数量来告诉Grace父母的爱,可知Miller老师是一位好的和聪明的老师,故选B。
【答案】40.D;41.A;42.E;43.C;44.G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A.Is this your family photo 这是你的全家福吗?
B.No, they aren't.不,他们不是。
C.Who is the girl in that photo 照片中的女孩是谁?
D.What are these 这些是什么?
E.No, it is my cousin.不,是我的表弟。
F.Who are they 他们是谁?
G.What's her name 她叫什么名字?
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句关键词句和句意确定答案。
40.根据后句They are my photos.它们是我的照片,可知前句问的是这些是什么,故选D。
41.根据后句Yes, it is.是的,它是,可知前句是以is开头的一般疑问句,故选A。
42.根据前句Is this your brother 这是你的哥哥吗?,可知后句讲的是一般疑问句的回答,所以用yes还在弄回答,并且用单数回答,故选E。
43.根据后句She is my friend.她是我的朋友,可知前句讲的是她的名字是什么,故选C。
44.根据后句Her name is Grace Smith.她的名字是格雷斯·史密斯,可知前句讲的是她的名字是什么,故选G。
【答案】45.Yes. /Yes, he does.
46.Because they want to make some money to help the poor students.
47.She makes twenty-five yuan. /Twenty-five yuan. /25 yuan.
48.根据实际情况回答
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了今天是1月2日。今天是学校日。许多家长来学校。六班的学生很忙,他们正在进行大减价。他们在学校卖一些东西,因为他们想挣些钱来帮助贫困学生。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,结合语法回答问题。
45.根据Bob sells apples, oranges and pears.可知Bob卖了苹果、橘子和梨,即卖了水果,故填Yes. /Yes, he does.。
46.根据They sell some things at school because they want to make(赚得)some money to help the poor(贫困的)students.可知他们在学校卖一些东西,因为他们想挣些钱来帮助贫困学生,故填Because they want to make some money to help the poor students.。
47.根据Jane makes seventeen yuan in the morning and eight yuan in the afternoon.可知Jane早上赚十七元,下午赚八元,即一天是25元,故填She makes twenty-five yuan. /Twenty-five yuan. /25 yuan.。
48.根据Do you like the school day Why or Why not 可知讲的是是否喜欢学校节及原因,故填Yes. Because it is interesting and we can make money.。
49.【答案】doesn't;do
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我的爷爷每天做运动。does表明时态是一般现在时,含有实义动词的否定句在实义动词前面加don't或者doesn't,实义动词用原形,grandfather是单数,所以用doesn't,实义动词does用原形,故填doesn't do。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记否定句的变化规则。
50.【答案】How;much
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:这些黑色的袜子是5美元。对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句,结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,five dollars指的是价格,对价格提问用how much,注意句首首字母大写,故填How much。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记对价格提问用how much。
51.【答案】are;his
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:那些是他的笔记本。即那些笔记本是他的。notebooks是复数,所以be动词用are;空格后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词his,代指his notebooks,故填are his。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。
52.【答案】Thank;for
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示“因为......感谢......”用thank sb. for sth.,固定搭配,注意句首首字母大写,故填Thank,for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配thank sb. for sth.。
53.【答案】eating;habits
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数;动名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示“习惯”用habit,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数habits;“饮食”用eat,实义动词,habits是名词,动名词修饰名词,所以eat用eating,故填eating habits。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记动名词修饰名词。
【答案】54.parents;55.from;56.subject;57.because;58.science/it;59.but;60.free;61.watch
【知识点】短文填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice、Mike和他们的上学日和工作日的活动。
【点评】考查短文填空,首先读懂文章大意,然后结合句意和语法回答问题。
54.句意:他们的父母是老师,他们的爸爸是一名体育老师,他们的妈妈是一名英语老师。根据their father is a P. E teacher, their mother is an English teacher.他们的爸爸是一名体育老师,他们的妈妈是一名英语老师,可知讲的是他们的父母,parents父母,可数名词复数,are表明主语是复数,故填parents。
55.句意:他们从周一到周五去上学。from...to...从......到......,固定搭配,故填from。
56.句意:Alice最喜爱的科目是音乐。根据前句They have Chinese, math, English, geography, history and so on at school.他们在学校有语文、数学、英语、地理、历史等,可知讲的是科目,music音乐,指的是科目,即subject,可数名词,is表明主语是单数,故填subject。
57.句意:她喜欢音乐,因为对于她来说它是令人放松的。She likes music她喜欢音乐,it's relaxing for her.对于她来说它是令人放松的,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because,因为,连词,故填because。
58.句意:他的科学老师刘老师总是说/科学它很有用。根据前句Mike likes science.可知Mike喜欢科学,可知刘老师说得是科学是有用的,science,科学,不可数名词;或者用it代指science。故填science/it。
59.句意:Mike认为它是困难的但是有趣的。difficult困难的,形容词;interesting有趣的,表示转折,所以用but,但是,连词,故填but。
60.句意:在周末,Alice和Mike是有空的。根据后句So they can...TV, play computer games and do sports at home.可知Alice是有空的,free有空的,形容词,be动词are后面用形容词,故填free。
61.句意:所以他们在家观看电视,玩电脑游戏和做运动。TV电视,watch TV看电视,固定搭配,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以watch用原形,故填watch。
62.【答案】略
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍最喜爱的老师。时态是一般现在时,首先介绍自己的最喜爱的老师的外貌;然后介绍老师所教学科和爱好;最后介绍喜欢老师的理由。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:want to do;be of medium height;wear glasses;be good at;teach sb. sth.;do well in;be friendly to;like doing等。外貌介绍He is medium of height.He has a big nose and a round face.He likes wearing glasses.;所教学科He teaches us English.;爱好He is good at playing basketball. and playing football is his hobby.;喜欢的理由He is friendly to us and always helps us.。连词so、because、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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重庆市开州区2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语期末试题
一、单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2022七上·开州期末)I need an hour to play_______ basketball every week
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【知识点】学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:我每周需要一个小时打篮球。play+球类,basketball篮球,play basketball打篮球,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,首先识记冠词区别,然后识记固定搭配play+球类。
2.(2022七上·开州期末)—What's on the table
—Some_______are on it.
A.dictionarys B.boxs C.watches D.tomatos
【答案】C
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上是什么?——一些手表在它里面。A.字典,复数表述错误,dictionary的复数是dictionaries;B.盒子,复数表述错误,box的复数是boxes;C.手表,复数;D.西红柿,复数表述错误,tomato的复数是tomatoes。故选C。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记单词复数变化规则。
3.(2022七上·开州期末)My cousin is twelve now. It's his_______ birthday on Wednesday.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟现在十二岁了。星期三是他的12岁生日。A.12,基数词;B.第12,序数词;C.20,基数词;D.第二十,序数词。表示某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday,排除A、C,根据My cousin is twelve now.我的表弟现在十二岁了,可知是12岁生日,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配one's+序数词+birthday,注意识记基数词和序数词区别。
4.(2022七上·开州期末)_______Monday, the second class is English. It's_______8:35.
A.On; at B.At; on C.On; on D.On; in
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在周一,第二节课是英语。它是在八点三十五。on+星期,在星期几;at+时间点,表示在几点;in+the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上。Monday周一,指的是星期,所以用on;8:35指的是几点几分,所以用at,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记on、in和at区别,然后理解句意。
5.(2022七上·开州期末)—Let's_______ a school trip on Sunday.
—Sorry, I want_______ to my uncle's birthday party.
A.to have; to go B.to have; going
C.have; to go D.have; go
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们星期天去学校旅行吧。——对不起,我想去参加我叔叔的生日聚会。have举行,实义动词;go去,实义动词。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配,所以have用原形,排除A、B。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to go,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配let sb. do sth.和want to do sth.。
6.(2022七上·开州期末)—Is this your pencil box
—_______. It's mine. Thanks.
A.Yes, this is B.No, this isn't
C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn't
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是你的铅笔盒吗?——是的,它是。它是我的,谢谢你。含有指示代词this/that的一般疑问句回答主格用it代指,排除A、B。根据It's mine.它是我的,可知是肯定回答,故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意平时识记含有指示代词this/that的一般疑问句回答主格用it代指,然后根据关键词It's mine.确定答案。
7.(2022七上·开州期末)—Mom, _______ is my schoolbag
—It's on the bed.
A.who B.where C.what D.why
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我的书包在哪里?——它在床上。A.谁,提问人物;B.哪里,提问地点;C.什么,提问事情;D.为什么,提问原因。根据后句It's on the bed.它在床上,可知问的是地点,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先识记疑问词区别,然后根据答语确定疑问词。
8.(2022七上·开州期末)This pair of socks_______ black.
A.are B.is C.do D.does
【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋子是黑色的。black黑色的,形容词,前面用be动词,排除C、D。pair做主语时根据pair单复数确定be动词,pair是单数,所以be动词用is,故选B。
【点评】考查be动词,首先识记be动词后面用形容词,然后根据关键词pair确定be动词。
9.(2022七上·开州期末)It is_______ to take a map when you have a trip.
A.boring B.relaxing C.interesting D.useful
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:旅行时带张地图很有用。A.无聊的;B.令人放松的;C.有趣的;D.有用的。根据when you have a trip旅行时带张地图可知是很有用。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句when you have a trip确定形容词。
10.(2022七上·开州期末)—English is very interesting!
—_______
A.That's for sure. B.Thanks for your help.
C.You're welcome. D.Have a good time!
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——英语是非常有趣的。——那是肯定的。A.那是肯定的;B.谢谢你的帮助;C.不客气;D.玩得高兴。根据English is very interesting!英语是非常有趣的,结合选项可知讲的是那是肯定的,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后根据前句确定答语。
二、完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
(2022七上·开州期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I'm Jack. My Chinese name is Zhang Yuhang. I'm an English boy, 11. now I'm in China with my parents.
Look!I'm in my 12. now. I always clean(打扫)it and it is very 13. . This is my desk. A computer is 14. it. And a radio is on the desk, too. My 15. is on the chair. What can you 16. in the schoolbag Ha ha, there are three baseballs, two books and one hat. 17. is my hat It's red. Look!What's that on the wall Is it a picture No, it's 18. Chinese map.
There is a model plane in the bookcase. But it isn't 19. . It's my brother Bill's. I have one, too. Where is my model plane Oh, I can't find it. Can you 20. me Thank you very much.
11.A.and B.so C.but D.because
12.A.store B.school C.library D.room
13.A.fun B.tidy C.blac D. E.lost
14.A.on B.in C.under D.of
15.A.schoolbag B.bookcase C.watch D.tape
16.A.spell B.thank C.call D.see
17.A.What about B.What color C.How old D.How much
18.A.an B.a C.the D./
19.A.her B.me C.his D.mine
20.A.ask B.help C.look D.take
【答案】11.C;12.D;13.B;14.A;15.A;16.D;17.B;18.C;19.D;20.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了名叫杰克的英国男孩在中国学习和生活。他住在同学李雷家,李雷的父母都是老师。李雷全家人都对他很友好。杰克教他们英语,他们教杰克汉语。他们用汉语交谈。杰克认为汉语难学。但是他非常喜欢中国菜。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
11.句意:我是一个英国男孩,但是现在我和我的父母在中国。A.和,表示并列;B.所以,表示结果;C.但是,表示转折;D.因为,表示原因。I'm an English boy我是一个英国男孩,now I'm in China with my parents.现在我和我的父母在中国,可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选C。
12.句意:我现在在我的房间里。A.商店;B.学校;C.图书馆;D.房间。根据I always clean(打扫)it我总是打扫它,可知讲的是房间,故选D。
13.句意:在总是打扫它,并且它是非常干净的。A.有趣的;B.干净的;C.黑色的;D.丢失的。根据I always clean(打扫)it我总是打扫它,可知房间是干净的,故选B。
14.句意:一台计算机在它上面。A.在......上面;B.在......里面;C.在......下面;D.......的......。it代指desk,根据后句And a radio is on the desk, too.一台收音机也在桌子上,可知讲的是计算机在桌子上,故选A。
15.句意:我的书包在椅子上。A.书包;B.书柜;C.手表;D.磁带。根据后句What can you...in the schoolbag 可知讲的是书包,故选A。
16.句意:在书包里你可以看见什么?A.拼写;B.感谢;C.打电话;D.看见。what什么,in the schoolbag在书包里没结婚选项可知讲的是在书包里可以看见什么,故选D。
17.句意:我的帽子是什么颜色的?A.......怎么样;B.什么颜色,提问颜色;C.多大,提问年龄;D.多少钱,提问价格。根据后句It's red.它是红色的,可知问的是颜色,故选B。
18.句意:不,它是中国的地图。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。Chinese map中国地图,可知表示特指,所以用the,故选C。
19.句意:但是它不是我的。A.她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;B.我,宾格,做宾语;C.他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.我的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词。根据后句It's my brother Bill's.它是我哥哥Bill的,可知前句表示物品所属,所以用名词性物主代词,排除A、B、C,故选D。
20.句意:你能帮助我吗?A.询问;B.帮助;C.看;D.带走。根据前句Oh, I can't find it.我不能发现它,可知讲的是你能帮助我吗,故选B。
三、阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
(2022七上·开州期末)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Lost:
My
name is Linda. I can't find my cat. It's white and yellow. Please call me at
2659-8741. Found:
A
little dog. It's white and black. Call Ericat4563-2187
Found:
A
set of keys. Call Jane at 776-5943. Lost:
My
blue pen. Call Paul at 255-8971.
21.Linda lost her______.
A.cat B.dog C.keys D.pen
22.Paul's pen is_________.
A.white and yellow B.blue
C.white and black D.white
23.If(如果)you lost a dog, you can call_______.
A.2659-8741 B.4563-2187 C.776-5943 D.255-8971
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了四则信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,最终确定答案。
21.细节题。根据第一个表格 I can't find my cat.可知Linda丢失了猫,故选A。
22.细节题。根据第四个表格My blue pen.可知Paul的钢笔是蓝色的,故选B。
23.细节题。根据第二个表格Call Eric at 4563-2187可知丢失了狗给Eric打电话,电话号码是4563-2187,故选B。
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
Mary Smith is my aunt, my mother's sister. But I don't call her aunt, I
call her Mary. She is a young god-looking woman. I don't know how old she is
because that is a secret(秘密)But I know her birthday is on June
29th.
She is an English teacher. In her class, she is very serious(认真). Her students need to answer her questions in English. She often
plays games with her students in class, so her class is always interesting.
After class, she is god with her students. They are good friends. Sometimes
she buys fruit for them. They all like her and her class.
Do you think Mary is a good teacher
24.The writer(作者)call her aunt_______.
A.Mary Smith B.Miss Smith C.Miss Mary D.Mary
25.Mary Smith is________.
A.29 years old B.fat C.a teacher D.old
26.Mary sometimes buys________ for her students.
A.books B.clothes C.vegetables D.fruit
27.What's the best title(标题)of the passage(文章)
A.My aunt B.My math teacher
C.My mother D.My uncle.
【答案】24.D
25.C
26.D
27.A
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了Mary Smith的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句理解句意,最终确定答案。
24.细节题。根据I call her Mary.可知作者称呼姑姑为Mary,故选D。
25.细节题。根据She is an English teacher.可知Mary Smith是一名英语老师,故选C。
26.细节题。根据Sometimes she buys fruit for them.可知Mary有时给学生们买水果,故选D。
27.主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了Mary Smith的信息,即作者的姑姑,故选A。
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
We have some interesting and fun things in November this term.
We have a sports festival. We have basketball games and volleyball games
during(在……之间)the festival.
November 9th is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with our
teachers.
In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English
festival.
On the last day of this month, there is a music festival. On that day, we
can enjoy beautiful songs, dances and piano music. It is really great.
Next month, there is an art festival. Students often display(展示)their pictures on that day.
28.There are________ festivals in November.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
29.The English test is on_________.
A.November 1st. B.November 15th.
C.November 31st. D.December 15th.
30.On November 9th, we go to Beijing with________.
A.our parents B.classmates C.friends D.our teachers
31.In December, we have________.
A.a volleyball game. B.a school trip.
C.an art festival. D.an English test.
【答案】28.B
29.B
30.D
31.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了十一月四个有趣的节日。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终确定答案。
28.细节题。根据We have a sports festival.November 9th is the day for a school trip.In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English festival.On the last day of this month, there is a music festival.我们有一个体育节。11月9日是学校旅行的日子。本月中旬,我们在英语节期间进行英语测试。在这个月的最后一天,有一个音乐节,可知是四个节日,故选B。
29.细节题。根据November 9th is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with our teachers. In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English festival.11月9日是学校旅行的日子。我们和老师一起去北京。本月中旬,我们在英语节期间进行英语测试,可知英语考试在11月中旬,即11月15日,故选B。
30.细节题。根据November 9th is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with our teachers.可知1月9日是学校旅行的日子。我们和老师一起去北京,故选D。
31.细节题。根据Next month, there is an art festival.可知下一个月是美术节,即十二月,故选C。
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
What do you like to do on Saturdays and Sundays Alan loves to read(读)books. Reading books is fun for him.
He reads his first book in Grade 3. It is a book about science. Alan gets
it on his 9th birthday. Alan reads all kinds of(各种各样的)books.
He likes books about science, history, art and geography. His favorite books
are about art. Sometimes Alan takes his books to school and reads them
with his classmates. They all like his books.
Alan has two big bookcases in his room. About 200 books are in the
bookcases. Alan buys a book every week. He wants to read every book in the
world(世界).
32.Reading books is_______ for Alan.
A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.tidy
33.Alan's favorite books are about_______.
A.Art B.science C.music D.history
34.The underlined word(画线单词)"them"refers to(指代)_______.
A.Alan's teachers. B.Alan's brothers.
C.Alan's books. D.Alan's friends.
35.What's the main idea(主旨)of the article(文章)
A.Alan's classmates like his books.
B.Alan's favorite books are about art.
C.Alan has two bookcases in his room.
D.Alan loves reading books.
【答案】32.B
33.A
34.C
35.D
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alan喜欢读书。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
32.细节题。A.无聊的;B.有趣的;C.困难的;D.干净的。根据Reading books is fun for him.可知对于 Alan来说读书是有趣的,故选B。
33.细节题。根据His favorite books are about art.可知Alan最喜欢关于美术的书,故选A。
34.推断题。根据Sometimes Alan takes his books to school可知Alan带书到学校,可知是和同学读书,所以them代指Alan的书,故选C。
35.主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了Alan喜欢读书,故选D。
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读理解
Grace is a Chinese student. She likes nice shoes and she often(经常)buys new shoes. She thinks new shoes make(使)her look good.
One day, Miss Miller sees Grace is not happy. She asks Grace"Why are
you not happy "Grace answers, "I want to buy a pair of new shoes, but
my parents don't buy them for me. They don't love me. "Miss Miller thinks
about it, then she says, "Grace, count your parents' shoes
and tell me the number tomorrow(明天). "
The next day, Miss Miller asks Grace, "Do you count your parents'
shoes "
"Yes, my father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four
pairs of shoes. "
"What about you "
"Twenty," Grace's face turns red(脸红了).
"Are you happy now "
"Yes, I am. I don't want new shoes now. My parents do much for me. I
know they love me. Now I want to save some money(存钱)to
buy shoes for my parents on their birthdays. "
36.Grace is not happy because________.
A.she is a Chinese
B.she likes nice shoes
C.she has four pairs of shoes
D.her parents don't buy shoes for her this time
37.The underlined word(画线单词)"count" means________ in Chinese.
A.数 B.擦 C.整理 D.清洗
38.After Grace counts her parents' shoes, she knows________.
A.her father's birthday B.her mother's birthday
C.her parents' love D.Miss Miller's birthday
39.Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage (根据上文, 下列哪个选项是正确的 )
A.Grace thinks new skirts make her look good.
B.Miss Miller is a good and smart(聪明的)teacher.
C.Grace has twelve shoes in her home.
D.Grace's parents don't love her.
【答案】36.D
37.A
38.C
39.B
【知识点】人物传记类;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 主要讲了一个名叫Grace的小女孩的故事。Grace上二年级。她喜欢吃穿,但不喜欢学习。当老师提问的时候,Grace给出了一个与众不同的答案。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住相关语句,选择正确答案。
36.细节题。根据but my parents don't buy them for me.可知Grace的父母这次没有给她买鞋子,所以Grace是不高兴的,故选D。
37.推断题。根据tell me the number tomorrow明天告诉我数量,可知讲的是叔叔鞋子数量,所以count意思是数数,故选A。
38.细节题。根据My parents do much for me. I know they love me.我的父母为我做了很多。我知道他们爱我,可知Grace知道父母的爱,故选C。
39.推断题。根据文章可知Miller老师让Grace通过数数自己和父母鞋子的数量来告诉Grace父母的爱,可知Miller老师是一位好的和聪明的老师,故选B。
四、口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
(2022七上·开州期末)阅读下列对话,从方框中7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. Is this your family photo B. No, they aren't. C. Who is the girl in that photo D. What are these E. No, it is my cousin. F. Who are they G. What's her name
A: Good morning, Eric!
B: Good morning, Cindy! 40. .
A: They are my photos.
B: 41. .
A: Yes, it is. And these are my parents.
B: Is this your brother
A: 42. . I have no brother.
B: 43. .
A: She is my friend. She is a nice girl.
B: 44. .
A: Her name is Grace Smith.
【答案】40.D;41.A;42.E;43.C;44.G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A.Is this your family photo 这是你的全家福吗?
B.No, they aren't.不,他们不是。
C.Who is the girl in that photo 照片中的女孩是谁?
D.What are these 这些是什么?
E.No, it is my cousin.不,是我的表弟。
F.Who are they 他们是谁?
G.What's her name 她叫什么名字?
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句关键词句和句意确定答案。
40.根据后句They are my photos.它们是我的照片,可知前句问的是这些是什么,故选D。
41.根据后句Yes, it is.是的,它是,可知前句是以is开头的一般疑问句,故选A。
42.根据前句Is this your brother 这是你的哥哥吗?,可知后句讲的是一般疑问句的回答,所以用yes还在弄回答,并且用单数回答,故选E。
43.根据后句She is my friend.她是我的朋友,可知前句讲的是她的名字是什么,故选C。
44.根据后句Her name is Grace Smith.她的名字是格雷斯·史密斯,可知前句讲的是她的名字是什么,故选G。
五、任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
(2022七上·开州期末)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Today is January 2nd. It is the School Day. Many parents come to the
school. The students in Class 6 are busy and they are having a sale. They sell
some things at school because they want to make(赚得)some
money to help the poor(贫困的)students. Bob sells apples, oranges and pears. Many teachers and
parents buy his fruit. He makes twenty yuan a day. Cindy sells T-shirts at very
good prices. What is the price of her T-shirts, do you know Oh, each(每一件)of them is fifteen yuan. Jane
sells school things. She has pens and dictionaries on sale. They are very nice.
Her pens are only one yuan each. She has dictionaries for ten yuan each. Jane
makes seventeen yuan in the morning and eight yuan in the afternoon.
The students are tired(疲惫的)but very happy. They all have a
great day!
45.Does Bob
sell fruit on the School Day
46.Why do
the students in Class 6 sell some things at school
47.How much
does Jane make a day
48.Do you
like the school day Why or Why not
【答案】45.Yes. /Yes, he does.
46.Because they want to make some money to help the poor students.
47.She makes twenty-five yuan. /Twenty-five yuan. /25 yuan.
48.根据实际情况回答
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了今天是1月2日。今天是学校日。许多家长来学校。六班的学生很忙,他们正在进行大减价。他们在学校卖一些东西,因为他们想挣些钱来帮助贫困学生。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,结合语法回答问题。
45.根据Bob sells apples, oranges and pears.可知Bob卖了苹果、橘子和梨,即卖了水果,故填Yes. /Yes, he does.。
46.根据They sell some things at school because they want to make(赚得)some money to help the poor(贫困的)students.可知他们在学校卖一些东西,因为他们想挣些钱来帮助贫困学生,故填Because they want to make some money to help the poor students.。
47.根据Jane makes seventeen yuan in the morning and eight yuan in the afternoon.可知Jane早上赚十七元,下午赚八元,即一天是25元,故填She makes twenty-five yuan. /Twenty-five yuan. /25 yuan.。
48.根据Do you like the school day Why or Why not 可知讲的是是否喜欢学校节及原因,故填Yes. Because it is interesting and we can make money.。
六、完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。(每空1分,共10分)
49.(2022七上·开州期末)My grandfather does sports every day. (改为否定句)
My grandfather sports every day.
【答案】doesn't;do
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我的爷爷每天做运动。does表明时态是一般现在时,含有实义动词的否定句在实义动词前面加don't或者doesn't,实义动词用原形,grandfather是单数,所以用doesn't,实义动词does用原形,故填doesn't do。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记否定句的变化规则。
50.(2022七上·开州期末)These black socks are five dollars. (对划线部分提问)
are these black socks
【答案】How;much
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:这些黑色的袜子是5美元。对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句,结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,five dollars指的是价格,对价格提问用how much,注意句首首字母大写,故填How much。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记对价格提问用how much。
51.(2022七上·开州期末)Those are his notebooks. (改为同义句)
Those notebooks .
【答案】are;his
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:那些是他的笔记本。即那些笔记本是他的。notebooks是复数,所以be动词用are;空格后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词his,代指his notebooks,故填are his。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。
52.(2022七上·开州期末)汤姆,谢谢你的帮忙。(完成译句)
you your help, Tom.
【答案】Thank;for
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示“因为......感谢......”用thank sb. for sth.,固定搭配,注意句首首字母大写,故填Thank,for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配thank sb. for sth.。
53.(2022七上·开州期末)我们一定要有健康的的饮食习惯。(完成译句)
We must have healthy .
【答案】eating;habits
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数;动名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示“习惯”用habit,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数habits;“饮食”用eat,实义动词,habits是名词,动名词修饰名词,所以eat用eating,故填eating habits。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记动名词修饰名词。
七、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
(2022七上·开州期末)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Look at the photo! The girl is Alice and the boy is her brother, Mike. They are at No. 1 Middle School. Their 54. are teachers, their father is a P. E teacher, their mother is an English teacher.
On weekdays, Alice and Mike are busy. They go to school 55. Monday to Friday. They have Chinese, math, English, geography, history and so on at school. Alice's favorite 56. is music. She likes music 57. it's relaxing for her. Mike likes science. His science teacher, Mrs. Liu always says 58. is very useful. Mike thinks it is difficult 59. interesting.
On weekends, Alice and Mike are 60. . So they can 61. TV, play computer games and do sports at home.
【答案】54.parents;55.from;56.subject;57.because;58.science/it;59.but;60.free;61.watch
【知识点】短文填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice、Mike和他们的上学日和工作日的活动。
【点评】考查短文填空,首先读懂文章大意,然后结合句意和语法回答问题。
54.句意:他们的父母是老师,他们的爸爸是一名体育老师,他们的妈妈是一名英语老师。根据their father is a P. E teacher, their mother is an English teacher.他们的爸爸是一名体育老师,他们的妈妈是一名英语老师,可知讲的是他们的父母,parents父母,可数名词复数,are表明主语是复数,故填parents。
55.句意:他们从周一到周五去上学。from...to...从......到......,固定搭配,故填from。
56.句意:Alice最喜爱的科目是音乐。根据前句They have Chinese, math, English, geography, history and so on at school.他们在学校有语文、数学、英语、地理、历史等,可知讲的是科目,music音乐,指的是科目,即subject,可数名词,is表明主语是单数,故填subject。
57.句意:她喜欢音乐,因为对于她来说它是令人放松的。She likes music她喜欢音乐,it's relaxing for her.对于她来说它是令人放松的,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because,因为,连词,故填because。
58.句意:他的科学老师刘老师总是说/科学它很有用。根据前句Mike likes science.可知Mike喜欢科学,可知刘老师说得是科学是有用的,science,科学,不可数名词;或者用it代指science。故填science/it。
59.句意:Mike认为它是困难的但是有趣的。difficult困难的,形容词;interesting有趣的,表示转折,所以用but,但是,连词,故填but。
60.句意:在周末,Alice和Mike是有空的。根据后句So they can...TV, play computer games and do sports at home.可知Alice是有空的,free有空的,形容词,be动词are后面用形容词,故填free。
61.句意:所以他们在家观看电视,玩电脑游戏和做运动。TV电视,watch TV看电视,固定搭配,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以watch用原形,故填watch。
八、书面表达。(满分20分)
62.(2022七上·开州期末)假设你是七(3)班学生Li Hua,你最喜爱的老师是Ray。你打算参加校英文报"我最喜爱的老师"征文活动。请写一篇英语短文,简要介绍一下你最喜爱的这位老师。
要求:1)词数在60-100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2)文中不能出现真实的学校名称和人名。
参考信息:1)老师的外貌;
2)所教的学科;
3)老师的爱好;
4)喜欢他(她)的理由;
5). ……
I am Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 7.
【答案】略
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍最喜爱的老师。时态是一般现在时,首先介绍自己的最喜爱的老师的外貌;然后介绍老师所教学科和爱好;最后介绍喜欢老师的理由。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:want to do;be of medium height;wear glasses;be good at;teach sb. sth.;do well in;be friendly to;like doing等。外貌介绍He is medium of height.He has a big nose and a round face.He likes wearing glasses.;所教学科He teaches us English.;爱好He is good at playing basketball. and playing football is his hobby.;喜欢的理由He is friendly to us and always helps us.。连词so、because、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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