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四川省资阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01阅读理解
一、阅读单选(共0分)
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）
In March, 2020, 16 wild Asian elephants began travelling across Yunnan in their own special “tour group”. They travelled more than 500 km and two baby elephants were born along the way. At last, 14 elephants returned home safely in December, 2021. Already famous at home, these elephants also became “international stars”.
Some international media(媒体) followed the elephants’ tour from their home in Xishuangbanna to other parts of Yunnan. Some people described them as “smart” and “adventurous (冒险的)”. Social media like Twitter and YouTube were full of videos of the elephants. One video about the elephants sleeping together got nearly 300,000 views and 12,000 likes on Twitter.
On the elephants’ tour, people treated them with care. People didn’t get close to them, hurt them or drive them away. The world saw China’s work to protect the wild elephants. And the attention to the wild elephants will encourage more people to get along well with animals.
1．How many elephants returned home safely
A．2. B．14. C．16. D．18.
2．What do we know about the elephants
A．They are 21 months old. B．They ran away from a zoo.
C．They are only famous in China. D．They have travelled over 500 km.
3．How did some people describe the elephants
A．Clever. B．Weak. C．Strange. D．Friendly.
4．What should people do according to the last paragraph
A．Drive wild animals away. B．Get along well with animals.
C．Watch videos about wild animals. D．Pay no attention to wild animals.
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）Welcome to join us!
Boys and girls, our school will provide after-class services. Here are some wonderful activities for you.
Basketball Training
Do you like basketball If your answer is yes, join us. You can play basketball with other students in the school sports center. You can not only exercise well but also have fun.
Contact (联系): Mr. Wang, in Room 101.
Chinese Clay Art
Are you interested in clay pieces of cute children and lively characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories Here is a chance. You can learn how to make them in the school art center.
Contact: Mr. Yu, in Room 102.
Green Home Project
Green Home is a volunteer group for students. It tries to protect the environment and helps to clean the parks and grasslands in our city. You will have a meaningful time with us.
Contact: Miss Lin, in Room 103.
Reading Stars Program
If you love reading, you can join in this program. Hundreds of books will be provided in the school library. You can read any books you like. At the end of this term, reading stars will get prizes.
Contact: Miss Wu, in Room 104.
5．The activities are provided for ________.
A．teachers B．parents C．students D．artists
6．Who can you contact if you want to do some sports
A．Mr. Wang. B．Mr. Yu. C．Miss Lin. D．Miss Wu.
7．Where can you learn Chinese clay art
A．In the school art center. B．In the city parks.
C．In the school sports center. D．In the school library.
8．In which activity may you get a prize
A．Green Home Project. B．Chinese Clay Art.
C．Basketball Training. D．Reading Stars Program.
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）In 2003, China sent its first astronaut (宇航员), Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronauts have “reached for stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They just finished the Shenzhou XIII mission (任务). Have you ever thought of becoming an astronaut like them
To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight and a strong heart are important. You’d better not have other small problems, like a decayed tooth (蛀牙).
You’ll start hard training when you become a backup (后备) astronaut. For example, you need to do a lot of running, swimming and pull-ups. You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for 6 or 7 hours without eating or going to the toilet.
Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, physics and many more. So they will know what to do during the mission.
9．Who was the first astronaut in China
A．Zhai Zhigang. B．Ye Guangfu. C．Yang Liwei. D．Wang Yaping.
10．How is the training of the astronauts according to the writer
A．Difficult. B．Comfortable. C．Relaxing. D．Boring.
11．Why do astronauts have to take 60 courses
A．To keep fit. B．To learn English well.
C．To become more humorous. D．To know what to do during the mission.
12．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Why astronauts should be healthy. B．How you can become an astronaut.
C．What courses astronauts should take. D．Where Chinese astronauts are trained.
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）The monster statues (怪兽雕像) in the Forbidden City (故宫) come alive! They can move and talk. They even have their own languages. Li Xiaoyu, an 11-year-old student, joins them on an adventurous journey.
This cartoon story comes from the book series (系列) Monsters in the Forbidden City. There are many special things in the cartoon. It has real actors. Li Xiaoyu becomes a monster and gets into the world of monster statues. There are red walls, yellow roofs (房顶), and water-ink paintings.
The books’ writer is Chang Yi. When Chang was a little girl, she often heard stories of monsters in the Forbidden City from older people. She also read about them in some books. Interested in these monsters, she kept reading to find out more about them in ancient books.
As she grew up, she found that many Chinese people knew more about monsters from European and American movies and TV programs. Some loved Japanese monsters, but many of these came from China. Chinese monsters were less well-known. Chang decided to make a change by writing books. The Monsters in the Forbidden City series was born. Each chapter of the books tells the story of a monster statue in the Forbidden City.
13．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．Languages. B．Books. C．Monster statues. D．Older people.
14．Which are special in the cartoon
A．Red roofs. B．Real actors. C．Oil paintings. D．Yellow walls.
15．How did Chang Yi learn more about the monsters
A．By reading books. B．By playing with them.
C．By drawing pictures. D．By watching cartoons.
16．Why did Chang Yi write the book series
A．To make up new stories. B．To develop her interest in writing.
C．To make monsters move and talk. D．To let Chinese monsters more well-known.
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）Every year Nichole goes to the country for some time. She stays at her uncle’s farm and helps him. She is busy but she likes it because she loves to work with her cousin Macy.
Every morning she wakes up at 6 o’clock, first she collects the eggs and feeds the chickens with her aunt, then she has breakfast at 7:30 and after breakfast, she helps her uncle water the vegetables for an hour.
After that, she can’t wait to spend time with her cousin Macy. They always have a great time together. They climb trees, pick fruits and flowers. They love being outdoors. They come back home before dark and get ready for dinner. After dinner, they go out and feed the animals, which they love most. Before they go to bed, they watch TV for a little bit or read books. Tired, they fall asleep quickly, but always with sweet smiles on their faces.
17．Where does Nichole go every year ________
A．A local zoo. B．Her uncle’s farm. C．A nature park. D．Her country house.
18．When is Nichole probably watering the vegetables in the morning ________
A．At 6:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 9:00.
19．What's Nichole's favorite activity with Macy ________
A．Climbing trees. B．Watching TV. C．Picking fruits and flowers. D．Feeding the animals.
20．How does Nichole most probably feel at the end of the day ________
A．Hungry but active. B．Tired but happy. C．Sleepy but excited. D．Painful but relaxed.
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）Modern Sichuan Opera（戏剧）:Young Chen Yi
The opera will be on at 3:00 pm, from July 1 to July 7, in Lezhi Theatre. Tickets are free, but people need to reserve（预约）. Tel:27985888.
Lemons for Sale
￥8 a kilo, fresh, good quality Anyue lemons. The more you buy, the better price you will get. Lemons can be delivered（快递）to you or picked by yourselves from the lemon trees in the fields from November to December. Call 27986933 for more information.
Music Teacher Wanted
Full-time in a private middle school in Yanjiang. Be able to do other work besides teaching music. Call 27980800 before June 30 if you want to apply（申请）.
Red Star Supermarket
The biggest shopping center in our city will open on August 1, and a big sale will be on. Everybody with today's Ziyang Daily will get a small present that day. Tel：27984321. Add: No. 6 Jiaozi Road, Yanjiang.
21．Which of the following can people do in July according to the passage ________
A．Watch Young Chen Yi. B．Apply for a teaching job. C．Buy fresh Anyue lemons. D．Go shopping in Red Star Supermarket.
22．If you want to pick fresh lemons, you should call________.
A．27985888 B．27980800 C．27986933 D．27984321
23．How can people get a small present from Red Star Supermarket ________
A．By buying things online. B．By going to the supermarket.
C．By taking today’s Ziyang Daily. D．By working in the shopping center.
24．Where is the text most probably from ________
A．A story book. B．A newspaper. C．A letter. D．A dictionary.
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）The Guiyang Medicinal Botanical Garden（中药植物园）started its yearly cherry（樱桃）flower festival on March 23. People from home and abroad are attracted（吸引）to the garden to enjoy the enchanting flowers.
The festival runs until April 8 and visitors can book the tickets online. During the festival, tourists can join in the fun by trying their hand. Making fans with dried flowers is one of the activities on offer. Visitors can also guess lantern riddles（灯谜）about traditional Chinese medicinal plants to win prizes at the festival. Both of the activities will be held from 2:30 pm to 4 pm on March 25, March 30 and April 5.
The garden is a national 3 A-level scenic area where people rush in to enjoy the plants and flowers all the year round. What’s more, the garden is also a good choice for school trips and students can learn a lot about traditional Chinese medicinal plants. However, the garden was set up mainly for medicinal plant protection and research.
25．How long will the festival last ________
A．Over 2 weeks. B．Over 3 weeks. C．About 4 weeks. D．About 5 weeks.
26．What does the underlined word “enchanting” in Paragraph 1 mean ________
A．Famous. B．Expensive. C．Beautiful. D．Similar.
27．What can visitors do in the garden during the festival ________
A．Make lanterns. B．Buy fans. C．Plant flowers. D．Guess riddles.
28．What was the main purpose of setting up the garden ________
A．To attract foreign visitors.
B．For students to have school trips.
C．To protect medicinal plant and research.
D．For people to enjoy the plants and flowers.
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）If you think of the jobs robots could never do, doctors and teachers may be your answers. It’s easy to imagine smart cleaners and robot factory workers, but some jobs really need human thinking and creativity（创造力）. Nowadays, robots already do a better job than doctors in hospitals in some way. Could there be a place for robots in education
British expert Anthony Seldon thinks so. He believes in 2027 robots will do the main job of passing information and teachers will just help. They can even read students’ faces, movements and brain activities. However, it’s not a popular idea and it’s impossible that robots will really connect with humans like another human can.
But one thing is certain. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren’t enough teachers. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won’t get tired or move somewhere for a better job. Perhaps the question is not “Can robots do everything instead of teachers ” but “How can robots help teachers ” If robots could help to save the time teachers spend on students’ homework and reports, teachers would have more time and energy（精力）for the parts of the job humans do best.
29．Anthony believes in 2027________.
A．robots can do a better job than doctors
B．robots will do the same job as human teachers
C．robots can understand students from their faces
D．robots will move for better jobs like human teachers
30．Why could robots partly solve the problem in Paragraph 3 ________
A．They can teach anywhere. B．They can’t get tired easily.
C．They can’t waste time on homework. D．They can do everything instead of humans.
31．What does the writer think of robots in education ________
A．Thankful. B．Smart. C．Popular. D．Helpful.
32．What is the best title for the passage ________
A．Robot Doctors. B．Robot Teachers. C．Abilities of Robots. D．Jobs of Robots.
（2020·四川资阳·中考真题）Bunny rabbit lived in the forest. He had many friends. He was proud of his friends.
One day Bunny rabbit heard the loud barking(吠) of wild dogs. He was very afraid, so he wanted to ask his friends for help. He quickly went to his friend deer. He said, “Dear friend, some wild dogs are following me. Can you chase(驱赶) them away ”
The deer said, “Now I am busy. Why don’t you ask the bear for help ”
Bunny rabbit ran to the bear. “My dear friend, you are very strong. Please help me. Some wild dogs are after me. Please chase them away,” he begged the bear.
The bear replied, “I am sorry. I am hungry. I need to find some food. Please ask the monkey for help.”
Poor Bunny went to the monkey, the elephant, and the giraffe. But none of them would help him. Bunny felt miserable that nobody was ready to help him. Just then, the sparrow(麻雀), his little friend, flew to him and offered to help him. The sparrow flew to the wild dogs and told them that the hungry tiger was coming toward them. The wild dogs ran away thankfully.
At last, Bunny was safe. From this, he understood only friends in need are friends indeed.
33．Why did Bunny ask for help
A．He lost his way. B．He was hungry.
C．He had many friends. D．He was afraid of wild dogs.
34．What does the underlined word “miserable” in paragraph 6 mean
A．Glad. B．Proud. C．Sad. D．Tired.
35．Who finally helped Bunny
A．The sparrow. B．The giraffe. C．The tiger. D．The monkey.
36．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Poor Bunny B．True Friends C．Dangerous Forest D．Wild Dogs
（2020·四川资阳·中考真题）Summer vacation is coming. Don’t know what books to buy for your kids Here they are:
Alfie’s Angels Henriette Barkow Ages 8-9 Pictures by Sarah Garson Alfie wants to be an angel (天使) because angels can do everything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfie wants to look cool. 7.50 21.5cmx27cm Languages: English and French That’s My Mum Henriette Barkow Ages 8-12 Pictures by Derek Brazeil People often think that Mia’s mum is not her mother because they don’t look like that. Mia and her friend Kai decide to do something about this. 6.50 21.5cmx27cm Languages: English and Chinese
What Is Peace Emma Damon Ages 4-6 Pictures by Helen Oxenbury Peace is giving...not taking. Peace is love...not hate. And peace is many more things... 5.99 19cmx21cm Languages: English and Chinese Farmer Duck Martin Waddell Ages 6-8 Pictures by Helen Oxenbury There was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck worked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the other animals decided to do something for the duck. 8.50 28cmx23cm Languages: English and Russian
37．Which book fits a 10-year-old Chinese kid A．Alfie’s Angels. B．That’s My Mum. C．What Is Peace. D．Farmer Duck.
38．What books can you buy with 13
A．What Is Peace and Farmer Duck. B．Farmer Duck and Alfie’s Angels.
C．Alfie’s Angels and That’s My Mum. D．That’s My Mum and What Is Peace.
39．The text is written for ________.
A．farmers B．parents C．bosses D．reporters
（2020·四川资阳·中考真题）Chinese delivery(快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, was on the cover of Time Magazine in March because of his sense of commitment(责任感). With five others, he was chosen by the magazine as one of the heroes in the novel coronavirus outbreak(新冠病毒爆发).
Ever since the outbreak, many restaurants closed down or provided takeout-only services. “People choose to order food online or buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home,” Gao told Time. As a result, delivery orders greatly increased, putting much more work on delivery drivers.
After the outbreak, Gao wanted to stop, but then picked up orders because he thought people might be in need. Because of the danger, Gao must try to avoid spreading viruses during his delivery around Beijing, including taking a health test and cleaning his motorcycle and clothes each morning. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone at her home.
Gao is not fighting alone. Data(数据) from Meituan shows that new delivery riders topped400,000 over the last two months. In fact, it is common people like Gao who have made the biggest contributions(贡献) in the fight against COVID-19.
40．How many heroes were chosen by Time Magazine
A．1. B．5. C．6. D．19.
41．Why did Gao continue working
A．To make money. B．To help people in need.
C．To become a hero. D．To work with other drivers.
42．What did Gao do to protect himself in the morning
A．Took exercise. B．Avoided going to crowded places.
C．Picked up orders quickly. D．Cleaned his motorcycle and clothes.
43．In the writer’s opinion, Gao Zhixiao is ________.
A．selfish and lazy B．clever and creative
C．hardworking and kind D．nervous and worried
44．Who have made the greatest contributions in the fight against COVID-19 according to the passage
A．Common people. B．Customers. C．Delivery drivers. D．Heroes.
（2020·四川资阳·中考真题）Washing dishes is a job that few people enjoy. Now, a robotics company called XAD might be going to take it out of our hands with a new automatic(自动的) dishwasher that can clean 90 dishes at once. XAD’s CEO, Tina White,says the dishwasher was invented specially for restaurants, where it is often difficult to hire(雇佣) enough people to do all the dishwashing.
Humans are still needed to put the special dishes made of bits of steel into the machine, but the robot does the rest. Then an electronic arm picks up the dishes, before they are washed with water and a rubber scraper(橡胶刮刀). Cameras then check the dishes, using artificial intelligence(人工智能) to make sure they’re all completely clean. In this situation they can even notice dirt(污物) that can’t be seen by the human eyes. Although some welcome the new dishwasher, others say that people will lose their jobs. Tina argues that it is needed because restaurants don’t always have enough workers to wash up.
45．Where will the new dishwasher be used
A．Homes. B．Factories. C．Restaurants. D．Shops.
46．What can you learn from the passage
A．All people welcome the new dishwasher.
B．The new dishwasher can clean more than 90 dishes at once.
C．Cameras in the new dishwasher can see dirt that humans can’t.
D．It is easy for restaurants to hire enough people to do all the dishwashing.
47．Which is the correct order of using the new dishwasher
a. Check the dishes.
b. Pick up the dishes.
c. Wash the dishes with water.
d. Put the dishes into the machine.
A．d-b-c-a B．a-b-c-d C．d-b-a-c D．a-b-d-c
48．In which part of a newspaper may you read this passage
A．Sports. B．Environment. C．Health. D．Technology.
二、阅读回答问题(共0分)
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文并回答问题。请注意词数要求。
Ten years ago, my husband and I took a summer holiday in Corfu, Greece (希腊).
On our last night, we wanted to get away from other tourists. So we put our best clothes on and set off at 7:30. Then we walked out of the town.
30 minutes later, we arrived at a good-looking restaurant full of local people. So we entered it and found an empty table. The people on the next table had the most delicious looking food. There were seafood, meat, salad, and everything. We decided to order the same. A lovely, smiling old lady came over to us but she didn’t speak English. So my husband just pointed to the food on the next table. Happily, she understood and brought us mountains of wonderful food. What a great time!
Finally, when we asked to pay our bill, the old lady just smiled. We were told it was free, because it was the lady’s birthday party and she was very happy we could join them.
How embarrassing, but how lovely. They were so kind to us, complete strangers.
49．Where did the writer and her husband take the holiday (No more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________
50．What did they want to do on their last night (No more than 8 words)
_________________________________________________________
51．When did they arrive at the restaurant (No more than 2 words)
_________________________________________________________
52．Who made the old lady understand their order (No more than 2 words)
_________________________________________________________
53．How was their eating experience (No more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文并回答问题，请注意词数要求。
Chess is called the game of kings. It has been around for a long time. People have been playing it for over 500 years. The chess we play today is from Europe.
Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces. The other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when a player loses his or her king. There are a few more rules, but those are the basics.
Some people think that chess is more than a game, because it can make the mind stronger. Good chess players use their brains. They take their time and think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess.
Chess is not just for puters have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first they did not play well. They made mistakes and learned from them. In 1997, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue.
54．Where is the chess we play today from （No more than 1 word）
____________________________
55．How many players are there in a chess game （No more than 1 word）
____________________________
56．When will the game end （No more than 8 words）
____________________________
57．Why do some people think chess is more than a game （No more than 7 words）
____________________________
58．What did Deep Blue do in 1997 （No more than 9 words）
____________________________
（2020·四川资阳·中考真题）The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, is on the second day of the second lunar(农历的) month every year, and shows the start of spring and farming. This year it is on February 24.
Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall(降雨量) increases because the Dragon King has woken from his winter sleep. A well-known phrase goes. “Er yue er, long tai tou,” meaning, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon raises his head.”
The most famous tradition on this day is getting a haircut. People believe that it can help throw away bad luck.
During the festival, foods are quite special. People eat chengyao cakes, made with rice, during the festival in Suzhou, where a saying goes, “If you cat chengyao on Longtaitou, your waist(腰) won’t hurt all year.”
At the same time, other foods, like noodles, dumplings, and popcorn, get their names from dragon body parts. Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er), and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi).
59．When is the Chinese Longtaitou Festival every year (no more than 9 words)
_______________________
60．Why does rainfall increase after the festival according to ancient people (no more than 10 words)
_______________________
61．How do people throw away bad luck on that day (no more than 4 words)
_______________________
62．Where do people eat chengyao cakes during the festival (no more than 2 words)
_______________________
63．What are called dragon’s ears (long er) (no more than 1 word)
_______________________
三、阅读还原5选4(共0分)
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to learn a foreign language well ___64___
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
___65___ Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them.
Do group activities.
People use language to communicate with other people. A good language learner always looks for chances to talk with other students.
___66___
Good language learners have fun with the language. You can watch TV series or films, listen to songs, play video games or read books.
Think in the language outside the classroom.
When you’re walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases. ___67___
A．Make notes in class.
B．Enjoy learning the language.
C．People often get things wrong.
D．Here are some of the most useful suggestions.
E．When you’re at home, say new words to practice your pronunciation.
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Start of Spring（立春）begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17. __68__
Spring Festival.
According to experts, Start of Spring was used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty（206 BC-24 AD）. __69__ However, in 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar（农历）year was chosen as the Spring Festival.
__70__
Spring is the best season for kite-flying. As a traditional activity, it has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It can help build one's health and keep illness away.
Setting the egg up.
__71__ People believe that if someone can make the egg stand on the day, he will have good luck in the future.
A．Flying a kite.
B．After that everything turns green.
C．From then on, Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival.
D．Here are some things you should know about Start of Spring.
E．It is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Start of Spring.
（2020·四川资阳·中考真题）Success is about being able to live a happy life, and everybody wants to have it. ___72___
Believe in yourself.
If you don’t believe in yourself, how do you expect other people to Self-confidence(自信)really makes a difference in your life. When you believe in yourself, you will be more creative and want to do things better. ___73___
___74___
If your plan is simply in money and fame, it’s quite possible that you are never going to truly feel successful. For a truly successful life, your plan has to be developed from your purpose, from your interests and from what feels good to you.
Realize you are already successful.
___75___ The more you can welcome that into your life, the more you will start to feel it. The smallest successes in life will help you to create more and more success.
The truth is that once you realize you are already successful, there is no stopping what you can do.
A．Know your plan.
B．Success is all around you.
C．It makes you go after what you want.
D．So, self-belief can help create a successful life.
E．Here are the three things you need to pay attention to.
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍云南北迁象群得到世界关注，闻名海内外。
1．细节理解题。根据“At last, 14 elephants returned home safely in December, 2021.”可知，最终，14头大象在2021年12月安全回家。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“They travelled more than 500 km and two baby elephants were born along the way.”可知，它们走了500多公里，一路上出生了两只小象。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Some people described them as ‘smart’ and ‘adventurous (冒险的)’.”可知，大象聪明且有冒险精神。故选A。
4．推理判断题。根据“On the elephants’ tour, people treated them with care. People didn’t get close to them, hurt them or drive them away. The world saw China’s work to protect the wild elephants. And the attention to the wild elephants will encourage more people to get along well with animals.”可知，在大象的旅行中，人们对它们很关心。人们没有接近它们，伤害它们或赶走它们。世界看到了中国保护野生大象的工作。对野生大象的关注将鼓励更多的人与动物和睦相处。由此可知，人们应该与动物相处融洽。故选B。
5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了篮球训练，黏土，绿色家园和阅读的4个活动。
5．细节理解题。根据“Boys and girls, our school will provide after-class services. Here are some wonderful activities for you.”可知这项活动主要是为孩子们准备的。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“Basketball Training Contact (联系): Mr. Wang, in Room 101 ”可知篮球训练营的联系人是王先生，故想做一些运动应联系王先生。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in clay pieces of cute children and lively characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories Here is a chance. You can learn how to make them in the school art center.”可知在学校艺术中心可以学习制作粘土器具。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“If you love reading, you can join in this program. Hundreds of books will be provided in the school library. You can read any books you like. At the end of this term, reading stars will get prizes.”可知在“阅读星”栏目中可以获得奖项。故选D。
9．C 10．A 11．D 12．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国的航天员，以及想成为一名宇航员需要具备什么。
9．细节理解题。根据“In 2003, China sent its first astronaut (宇航员), Yang Liwei, into space.”可知，2003年，中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“You’ll start hard training when you become a backup (后备) astronaut.”可知，当你成为一名后备宇航员时，你将开始艰苦的训练。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, physics and many more. So they will know what to do during the mission.”可知，宇航员要学习60门课程来为任务做准备，包括数学、英语、物理等，这样他们就会知道在任务期间要做什么。故选D。
12．主旨大意题。本文介绍中国的航天员，以及想成为一名宇航员需要具备什么。选项B“如何成为一名宇航员”符合主题，故选B。
13．C 14．B 15．A 16．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于故宫的卡通故事怪兽雕像的由来及其作者的创作经历。
13．词义猜测题。根据“They can move and talk. They even have their own languages. Li Xiaoyu, an 11-year-old student, joins them on an adventurous journey.”可知怪兽雕像变成活的，李小雨，11岁的学生加入了它们冒险的旅程。故可推之“them”指的是怪兽雕像，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“There are many special things in the cartoon. It has real actors. Li Xiaoyu becomes a monster and gets into the world of monster statues.”可知特别的是动画片中有真正的演员。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“Interested in these monsters, she kept reading to find out more about them in ancient books.”可知作者是在书中学习更多关于怪兽的知识的。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“Chinese monsters were less well-known. Chang decided to make a change by writing books.”可知作者写这个书是想让中国的怪兽更出名。故选D。
17．B 18．D 19．D 20．B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述尼科尔在乡下农场的生活。
17．推理判断题。根据第一段“Every year Nichole goes to the country for some time. She stays at her uncle's farm and helps him”尼科尔每年都到乡下去一段时间， 她在她叔叔的农场帮忙。可推断出尼科尔每年都去她叔叔的农场。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据第二段“ …has breakfast at 7:30 and after breakfast, she helps her uncle water the vegetables for an hour”她在7：30吃早餐，早餐后，她帮她的叔叔浇一个小时的蔬菜。可推断出大概上午9点给蔬菜浇水。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据第三段“After dinner, they go out and feed the animals, which they love most”晚饭后他们出去喂动物，这是他们最喜欢的。可推断出尼科尔和玛西最喜欢喂动物。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据第三段“Tired, they fall asleep quickly, but always with sweet smiles on their faces”他们很累, 很快就睡着了，但脸上总是带着甜美的笑容。可推断出尼科尔一天结束的时候，最可能的感觉是疲惫但快乐。故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了几则广告的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Modern Sichuan Opera（戏剧）：Young Chen Yi；The opera will be on at 3：00 pm, from July 1 to July 7, in Lezhi Theatre(现代戏剧：《少年陈毅》；该剧将于7月1日至7日下午3点在乐之剧院上演。)”可知，人们可以在七月看《少年陈毅》。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Lemons can be delivered（快递）to you or picked by yourselves from the lemon trees in the fields from November to December. Call 27986933 for more information(从11月到12月, 柠檬可以快递上门, 也可以在田间的柠檬树上采摘。咨询电话27986933。)”可知，如果想摘新鲜的柠檬，可以拨打电话27986933。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Everybody with today’s Ziyang Daily will get a small present that day(每个人凭《资阳日报》那天都会得到一份小礼物)”可知，人们可以拿着《资阳日报》去领取一个小礼物。故选C。
24．文章来源题。本文主要介绍了几则广告的相关信息，可知这篇文章可能是来自于报纸。故选B。
25．A 26．C 27．D 28．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了贵阳中药植物园一年一度的樱花节，它的节日时间、购票方式、活动内容等。
25．细节理解题。根据“The Guiyang Medicinal Botanical Garden（中药植物园）started its yearly cherry（樱桃）flower festival on March 23. People from home and abroad are attracted（吸引）to the garden to enjoy the enchanting flowers. The festival runs until April 8 ”可知，3月23日，贵阳中药植物园开始了一年一度的樱花节。这座花园吸引着海内外的人们来欣赏这迷人的花朵。这个节日将持续到4月8日。从3月23至4月8是17天, 可知这个节日持续2周多。故选A。
26．词义猜测题。根据“People from home and abroad are attracted（吸引）to the garden to enjoy the enchanting flowers”可知，这座花园吸引着海内外的人们来欣赏这的花朵。可猜测“Beautiful美丽的”符合语境。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Visitors can also guess lantern riddles（灯谜）about traditional Chinese medicinal plants to win prizes at the festival”可知，在节日期间， 游客还可以猜有关中国传统植物的灯谜来赢得奖品。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“However, the garden was set up mainly for medicinal plant protection and research”可知，园林的建立主要是为了药用植物的保护和研究。故选C。
29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了机器人未来在教育领域所带来的影响。
29．细节理解题。根据“They can even read students’ faces, movements and brain activities.”可知安东尼相信2027年的机器人可以从他们的脸上理解学生。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won’t get tired or move somewhere for a better job.”可知是因为他们可以在任何地方教书。 故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“If robots could help to save the time teachers spend on students’ homework and reports, teachers would have more time and energy（精力）for the parts of the job humans do best.”可知作者认为机器人是有帮助的。故选D。
32．最佳标题。根据“Could there be a place for robots in education ”可知本文主要介绍了机器人未来在教育领域所带来的影响，所以最好的标题是：Robot Teachers. 故选B。
33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B
【分析】小兔子有很多朋友，一次小兔子被几只野狗追，它依次向他的朋友们求助，但是没人帮它。最后麻雀主动帮助了它，这让它明白只有患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友。
33．细节理解题。根据“One day Bunny rabbit heard the loud barking(吠) of wild dogs. He was very afraid, so he wanted to ask his friends for help.”可知小兔子听到野狗叫，它很害怕，因此找朋友帮忙。故选D。
34．词义推断题。根据“Bunny felt miserable that nobody was ready to help him. ”可知小兔子向朋友求助，没有人帮它，因此它的心情应该是悲伤的。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Just then, the sparrow(麻雀), his little friend, flew to him and offered to help him. ”可知最后麻雀帮助了小兔子。故选A。
36．最佳标题。文章最后一句“From this, he understood only friends in need are friends indeed.”点题，只有患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友，因此B选项“真朋友”符合。故选B。
37．B 38．D 39．B
【分析】短文主要讲述四则儿童读物的广告，谈到的话题主要有书的作者，价格，大小，语言等等。
37．细节理解题。根据“Henriette Barkow Ages 8-12…Languages: English and Chinese”可知，《那是我妈妈》适合8-12岁孩子阅读，并有英文和中文版本，所以这本书适合10岁的中国孩子阅读。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据每本书的价格可知，That’s My Mum价格是 6.50，What Is Peace价格是 5.99，所以两本书共 6.50+ 5.99= 12.49，所以这两本书可以用13英镑买到。故选D。
39．推理判断题。短文主要讲述四则儿童读物的广告，谈到了书的作者，价格，大小，语言等等，结合开头“Don’t know what books to buy for your kids Here they are”可知，本短文是写给父母亲，让父母亲为孩子选择读物的。故选B。
40．C 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A
【分析】本文介绍了疫情期间贡献力量的中国外卖员高治晓。
40．细节理解题。根据“With five others, he was chosen by the magazine as one of the heroes in the novel coronavirus outbreak(新冠病毒爆发).”可知高治晓和其他五个人杂志选为英雄。因此杂志一共选了6个人。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“After the outbreak, Gao wanted to stop, but then picked up orders because he thought people might be in need. ”可知疫情爆发以后，高想要停下来，但是他想到了人们可能需要帮助，所以他继续工作。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“... including taking a health test and cleaning his motorcycle and clothes each morning.”可知为了保护自己，他每天早晨需要健康检查，清洁摩托车和衣服。故选D。
43．推理判断题。根据“Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone at her home.”可推断高在疫情期间坚持送外卖，帮助有需要的人，有时候热心的帮助孤寡老人做饭，因此他是善良、努力工作的人。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“In fact, it is common people like Gao who have made the biggest contributions(贡献) in the fight against COVID-19.”可知事实上，在对抗疫情期间，像高一样的普通人贡献了最大的力量。故选A。
45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D
【分析】本文主要给我们介绍了一种新型自动洗碗机。
45．细节理解题。根据第一段“XAD’s CEO, Tina White，says the dishwasher was invented specially for restaurants”可知，这种洗碗机是专门为餐馆发明的，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段“In this situation they can even notice dirt that can’t be seen by the human eyes.”可知，新洗碗机里的摄像头可以看到人类看不到的污垢，故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“Humans are still needed to put the special dishes…into the machine, but the robot does the rest. Then an electronic arm picks up the dishes, before they are washed with water…Cameras then check the dishes…”可知，使用新洗碗机的正确顺序是把碗放进机器里，拿起碗，洗碗，最后检查，故选A。
48．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一种新型洗碗机，属于科技类文章，所以在报纸的科技部分能读到这篇文章，故选D。
49．In Corfu, Greece. 50．They wanted to get away from other tourists. 51．At 8. 52．The husband. 53．Embarrassing but lovely.
【导语】本文主要讲作者和丈夫在希腊度假发生了一件尴尬，但又美好的事情。
49．根据“Ten years ago, my husband and I took a summer holiday in Corfu, Greece (希腊).”可知作者在希腊科孚岛度假。故填In Corfu, Greece.
50．根据“On our last night, we wanted to get away from other tourists.”可知作者在最后一晚想要远离其他的游客。故填They wanted to get away from other tourists.
51．根据“30 minutes later, we arrived at a good-looking restaurant full of local people.”可知作者7:30出发，半小时后到达，故应是8点到达。故填At 8.
52．根据“So my husband just pointed to the food on the next table. Happily, she understood and brought us mountains of wonderful food.”可知是作者丈夫让老太太明白他们的意思。故填The husband.
53．根据“How embarrassing, but how lovely. They were so kind to us, complete strangers.”可知他们的经历使人感到尴尬，但同时也很美好，因为主人对他们很友好。故填Embarrassing but lovely.
54．Europe. 55．Two. 56．When a player loses his or her king. 57．Because it can make the mind stronger. 58．It beat the best player in the world.
【分析】本文介绍了国际象棋的由来和游戏规则。
54．根据“The chess we play today is from Europe.”可知，我们今天玩的国际象棋来自欧洲，故填Europe.
55．根据“Chess is a two-player game”可知，国际象棋是一种两人游戏，故填Two.
56．根据“The game ends when a player loses his or her king”可知，当一个棋手失去国王时，游戏结束，故填When a player loses his or her king.
57．根据“Some people think that chess is more than a game, because it can make the mind stronger”可知，有些人认为国际象棋不仅仅是一种游戏，因为它能使人的头脑更强大，故填Because it can make the mind stronger.
58．根据“In 1997, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue.”可知，1997年，一台计算机首次击败了世界上最好的棋手，故填It beat the best player in the world.
59．On the second day of the second lunar month . 60．Because the Dragon King has woken from his winter sleep. 61．They get a haircut. 62．In Suzhou. 63．Dumplings.
【分析】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头。
59．根据“The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, is on the second day of the second lunar(农历的) month every year, and shows the start of spring and farming.”可知龙抬头是每年的农历二月初二。故填On the second day of the second lunar month .
60．根据“Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall(降雨量) increases because the Dragon King has woken from his winter sleep.”可知古代人认为二月二过后，雨量增加是因为龙王冬眠后苏醒了。故填Because the Dragon King has woken from his winter sleep.
61．根据“The most famous tradition on this day is getting a haircut. People believe that it can help throw away bad luck.”可知二月二当天人们剪头发来赶走坏运气。故填They get a haircut.
62．根据“People eat chengyao cakes, made with rice, during the festival in Suzhou...”可知二月二苏州人吃撑腰糕。故填In Suzhou.
63．根据“Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er), and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi).”可知饺子被叫做龙耳。故填Dumplings.
64．D 65．C 66．B 67．E
【导语】本文主要讲如何学好一门外语。
64．根据“How to learn a foreign language well ”及“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.”可知下文给出了一些建议。故选项D“以下是一些最有用的建议。”符合语境，故选D。
65．根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.”可知此处与犯错误有关。故选项C“人们经常做错事。”符合语境，故选C。
66．根据“Good language learners have fun with the language. You can watch TV series or films, listen to songs, play video games or read books.”可知此处讲的是如何有趣的学习语言。故选项B“享受学习这个语言。”符合语境，故选B。
67．根据“Think in the language outside the classroom.When you’re walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases.”可知此处讲的是在日常生活中要使用学习到的外语。选项E“当你在家说一些新的词汇来练习你的发音。”符合语境，故选E。
68．D 69．C 70．A 71．E
【分析】短文讲了立春的时间和历史，及其一些习俗等。
68．根据前句“Start of Spring（立春）begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17.”可知说的是立春，应说以下是关于立春你应该知道的一些事情，选项D“关于春天的开始，这里有一些你应该知道的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
69．根据前句“Spring Festival.”可知说的是春节的历史，选项C“从那时起，新春就被定为春节。”符合语境。故选C。
70．根据后句“Spring is the best season for kite-flying.”可知说的是春节的活动，选项A“放风筝。”符合语境。故选A。
71．根据前句“Setting the egg up.”可知说的是有关鸡蛋的情况，选项E“据说在立春的第一天，鸡蛋可以竖起来。”符合语境。故选E。
72．E 73．D 74．A 75．B
【分析】本文讲述的是关于成功的话题，作者针对如何成功给出了三条建议。
72．此空应填一个承上启下的话，引出下文“让你变成功的三种方法”，E选项“以下是你需要注意的三件事”符合，故选E。
73．根据“Believe in yourself”可知，本段讲的都是与“自信”有关的内容，D选项“所以，自信可以帮助创造成功的生活”符合，故选D。
74．根据“If your plan is simply in money and fame…”可知，此段的标题应与“计划”有关，A选项“知道你的计划”符合，故选A。
75．根据“The more you can welcome that into your life, the more you will start to feel it”可知，成功就在你身边，你越能接受它进入你的生活，你就越能感受到它，B选项“成功就在你身边”符合，故选B。

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