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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 SectionA1a-2d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes
1. take out 把…拿出去
There is some rubbish in the bag. Please take it out.
Don’t take pocket money out of your wallet so easily.
不要如此轻易地把零花钱从你的钱包里拿出来。
take...out of... 把…从…里拿出来
John, please take out your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
fold v. 折叠，对折
First, fold the paper in half / two.
首先，把纸对折起来。
fold one’s arms / hands双臂交叉在胸前、十指交叉合拢
unfold v. 展开，打开
2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
距离、金额、度量等的词作主语视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数。
Three years is a short time. You have to study hard.
100,000 dollars is quite a lot of money.
Twenty miles is a long way to walk.
Two days isn’t enough for me to finish the work. I need a third day.
3. And she won't be happy if she sees this mess.
① n. 混乱，杂乱
in a mess 混乱的;陷入困境的
The classroom was in a mess.
The economy(经济) was in a mess.
make a mess 弄乱
The kids made a mess in the kitchen.
② v. 弄乱
You are messing my hair. 你弄乱我的头发了。
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.—Could you go to the new movie with me now
—Sorry, I____. Look, it's time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.
A. can't B. couldn't C. needn't D. must
( )2.— Will you buy the red T-shirt
—Yes, I will. Fifteen dollars _______ not a high price.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
( )3. There is some rubbish here. Please __________.
A. take it out B. take out it C. take them out D. take out them
( )4.—Could I use your computer
—Sorry, I'm going to ______ it now.
A. work out B. work on C. work for D. work off
( )5.—Could you please look after my dog when I am away
—_______________.
A. Good idea B. Thanks a lot C. No problem D. That's right
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —Could you please __________ (make) the bed for me
—Yes, sure!
7. I often do the __________ (dish) at home. What about you
8. They __________ (sweep) the floor yesterday morning.
9. She must finish __________ (write) her homework before going to bed.
10. There are at __________ (little) five apples in the bag.
三、. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11.每天花两个小时做作业对我来说足够了。
Two hours 　　　　　　　　 for me to do my homework every day.
12.你不能使用我的电脑,因为我正在用它工作。
You can′t use my computer because I 　　　　　　　　 it.
13.我父母经常告诉我不要在外面待到很晚。
My parents often tell me not to 　　　　　　　　　　.
14.咱们周末为什么不去看电影呢
Why not 　　　　　　　　 on the weekend
15.我弟弟通常在晚饭后洗碗,我经常打扫起居室。
My little brother usually 　　　　　　　　 after dinner and I often clean the living room.
四、阅读理解
As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean ;sixth graders do the laundry(洗衣服) , and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a reward.
( )16. Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage
A. A third grader. B. A fourth grader. C. A sixth grader. D. A seventh grader.
( )17. What should parents do when the children do housework
A. Tell them when they are wrong. B. Give them a lot of praise.
C. Don't let them do it. D. Tell them not to do difficult work.
( )18. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward"
A.感恩 B.说明 C.诱惑 D.奖励
( )19. From the passage we know that______________.
A. every student likes to do housework at home
B. there is no way to make children help do housework at home
C. doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School
D. no parents want their children to do homework
( )20. The title of the passage may be _______.
A. School and Housework B. How to Teach Children
C. Housework D. Make the Children Do Housework
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5ADABC
二、6. make 7. dishes 8. swept 9. writing 10. least
三、11.is enough　12.am working on 13.stay out late　14.go to the movies　15.does the dishes
四、16—20.DBDCD　
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