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2023年广州英语中考专题练习——作文
一、写作题
自古以来，“友善”是中华民族的传统美德。英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行“我友好，我善良”系列人物介绍。请你根据下列表格提示和要求，写一篇介绍江明同学的英文短文。
基本情况 姓名 江明
班级 九年级3班
日常表现 1. 文明礼貌,主动热情问候他人； 2. 团结友好,能与他人和睦相处； 3. 富有爱心,力所能及帮助他人
具体事例 任选日常表现之一,举例介绍
他的愿望 做一个善良、有爱心的人
参考词汇：say hello to; make friends; kindness; get on well with; care about
注意：
1、词数不少于80词，已给开头不计入总词数
2、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范
3、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息
作文开头：
Good morning, everyone! Today I am glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Jiang Ming…
你校正在举办以“文明广州人”为主题的系列活动。请向学校的校刊投一篇英文稿，题目为“How to Be a Polite Student”，借此倡议同学们做一名文明有礼的中学生。
要点：
（1）礼貌待人，热心助人，诚实守信，不说脏话；
（2）遵守交通规则，不在公共场所喧哗；
（3）爱护环境卫生，不乱扔垃圾；
（4）补充一至两点个人看法。
要求：要点要齐，但不要逐条翻译；词数80词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：dirty words 脏话；spit 吐痰；litter 扔垃圾；keep promises 守信；obey 遵守；public places 公共场所
How to Be a Polite Student
As a student, I think it's very important to
近年来，越来越多的外籍人士融入到社区生活。假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体，社区委员会为丰富他们的生活，计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝的活动，请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知，传达给他们。内容包括以下要点：
1、下周六上午8:00在北门集合，乘大巴去“幸福农场”采摘荔枝，下午4:30返回
2、享受乡村自然美景，感受干农活的乐趣
3、请在下周四下午6:00前去办公室报名
4、你可以带上…….，另外……
注意：
1、词数不少于80词
2、书写规范，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，可以适当发挥
3、开头已给出，不计入总词数
4、参考词汇：lychee 荔枝；sign one's name 签名；幸福农场 Happy Farm
作文开头：
NOTICE
In order to enrich the life of the residents (居民), the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday.
…
Wish you a wonderful time!
The Community Union
2020 年春节前，新冠状病毒在中国武汉开始传播，中国举全国之力投入到抗疫中。每位中国人都响应国家号召局家院合抗疫，作为“李华”的你，经历了有史以来最长的寒假，请根据以下内容提示给你英国朋友 Anna 发邮件告诉她你的寒假特别经历。
主要内容如下：
1.春节期间，不探亲访友、取消旅行；
2.与家人，共处时间多了，共同面对困难；
3.2 月 17 日开始上：网课，逐步养成自律习惯；
4.关注健康：出门戴口罩，回家勤洗手；
5.你的感受和愿望是什么？
参考词汇：
新型冠装病毒肺炎：COVID-19、自律：self-discipline (n.)、传染；感染：infection (n.)
注意：
1.短文应包括所有要点；可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.词数 80 左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不了评分。
Dear Anna,
I had a long winter holiday that I have ever had due to the outbreak of the COVID-19. Here I want to share your something special I have experienced.
Yours,
Li Hua
如今越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害。春节期间多地交通部门提出了“道路千万条，安全第一条”的口号。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？
假如你是学生会的干部，请根据以下提示，对学校同学写一篇有关交通安全的倡议书。
要点如下：
1. 外出时要遵守交通规则；
2. 步行要走人行道，不能闯红灯；
3. 骑自行车时，不能和朋友聊天；
4. 劝父母不能酒后驾车，也不能开车时使用手机；
5. 你的其他建议。
参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道
注意：
1. 短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2. 词数 80 左右（倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear schoolmates,
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our lives.
Remember: Routes are countless; safety is foremost. We must obey the traffic rules.
The Students' Union
请根据以下表格，以 Tu Youyou-A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦。
个人信息 1930 年 12 月 30 日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣。
经历 1.1955 年，她毕业于北京大学。 2.毕业后，她把大部分时间都投入到古代医学研究中；尽管遇到困难，但她并没有放弃。 3.2015 年，她获得诺贝尔奖。
突出贡献 1.她发现了治疗疟疾的方法，拯救了很多生命。 2.她一直努力推行中医。
评价 你的感想或评价？请至少发挥两点。
注意：
（1）参考词汇：治疗 cure；推行 push for；诺贝尔奖 the Nobel Prize；疟疾 malaria
（2）词数 80 个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）内容应包括所有要点。
（4）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Tu Youyou-A Great Scientist
Tu Youyou is a great scientist. ,
假如你是小凡，初中三年你与同学们在一起学习，参加各种活动，互相帮助，彼此之间建立了深厚的友谊。你们即将毕业，校园网英语论坛开辟了 Thank-you letter 专题。请你按照要求给你的同学李明写一封感谢信，内容包括：
1. 李明的性格（自己发挥）
2. 简述感谢的原因，包括李明对你的帮助和影响，适当举例。
3. 你对未来的期待和对李明的祝福。
部分参考词汇: encourage, confident, moved, grateful
词数 80 左右（信的开头已给出，不计入总词数）不能透露任何个人信息（如体学校和姓名等等），否则不予评分
Dear Li Ming,
The high school entrance examination is coming, and our 3-year junior school life is going to be over. I would like to
Yours
Xiao Fan
你校准备举行“绿色城市，健康生活”的英语征文比赛，请你以“A Green City, A Healthy Life”为题，根据以下表格的内容写一篇英语短文，并适当发表自己的建议。
主题 绿色城市，健康生活
做法 1. 分类垃圾，保持城市整洁 2. 保护环境，公共场所禁烟 3. 均衡饮食，每天多做运动
你的建议 （你的 2—3 个建议）
注意:
（1）参考词汇：分类垃圾 sort the recyclables
（2）词数 80 个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）内容应包括所有要点；
（4）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
A Green City, A Healthy Life
As citizens of Guangzhou, it's our duty to
假设你是“阳光中学”的学生，学校在上周五举行了慈善活动，目的是为一家老人院筹集善款。请根据以下图示内容，写一篇英语作文介绍这些活动，并说明你参加了其中哪一项活动和你的感受。
1. 词数 80 左右（文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
2. 内容必须包括图中的要点，但不要逐条翻译；
3. 在所提示的要点之外，要求有适当发挥，加上自己个人的观点；
4. 不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
To raise money for the Old People's House, some charity activities were held in our school last Friday.
如今，中学生的学习时间长，压力大。上周我校学生对如何减压放松进行了讨论。大家提出了许多种减压放松的方法。请以 How to Get Relaxed 为题，根据下列信息写一篇短文。
注意：(1) 短文必须包括以下要点，并谈谈自己的看法；
(2) 词数 100 左右，文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
与父母朋友沟通
看电影 如何放松 做运动
去观光 听音乐
你的看法…
How to Get Relaxed
Last week we had a discussion about the ways to get relaxed.
科学技术日新月异，新发明给人们的生活带来了很多便利。假定你家就有一台智能家用电器 (smart appliance),扫地机器人 (robot cleaner)，请你根据以下写作内容提示，写一篇关于它的英文短文，给同学们介绍一下它，让更多人受惠。
【写作内容】
扫地机器人 外形（What does it look like ） 圆形的，像一个大蛋糕； 底部有轮子，可以自由移动；
特点 (What is special about it ) 像人一样聪明，能自动在房子里清洁地板； 用电的，不污染环境； 可用手机控制，使用方便；
你的看法 (Your opinion...)
注意：
（1）请适当拓展，不要直译内容；
（2）词数 80 左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
假如你是李华，4 月份你校举办了一次“文化节”活动，请你根据以下要点用英语给你的笔友迈克写一封电子邮件，介绍活动的情况并谈谈你的看法。
内容 活动情况
英文歌唱比赛 音乐动听；学生感兴趣，积极参与
舞台剧表演 服饰美丽，表演精彩
艺术作品展 展示师生的艺术作品
你的看法 1—2 点
注意：
1. 词数：80 字左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Mike,
You asked me about the Culture Festival in our school. I’m glad to tell you something about it.
Yours,
Li Hua
假如你是陈平，你所就读的外国语学校下周五要接待一批英国交流生。你作为学生会主席，请用英语写一篇短文，向交流生们介绍你们学校为他们安排的一系列活动，并表达你对他们到访的期待。活动安排如下：
交流生活动安排：
1. 广州一日游
浏览名胜
了解广府文化
2. 科学讲座
探索科学世界
分享学习经验
3. 足球赛
强身健体
增进友谊
4. ？（请你补充一个活动及其两项细节）
1. 参考词汇：广府文化 Cantonese culture；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 词数：80 词左右。（开头已给出，不计入词数）
Dear exchange students,
We have organized some wonderful activities for the exchange programme. I'm writing to
Yours,
Chen Ping
“绿水青山就是金山银山”，坚持节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策。请以”共建绿色家园”为主题，根据以下文字提示，请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并适当发表自己的观点。
主题 Let's build a green home together!
必要性 浪费、污染严重，必须保护我们的地球家园。
建议 出行 骑自行车、步行；避免交通堵塞，减少空气污染
购物 尽量使用布购物袋；避免垃圾成山、污染土地
节约 人离开时关灯；……
你的建议 你的建议……（补充至少 1 条建议）
注意：
（1） 短文应包括所有要点；
（2） 词数 80-120 词（开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3） 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Let's build a green home together!
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.
假如你是班长李华，今天你们班对即将到来的暑假计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教 David 对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给 David 写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况及你自己本人的计划及原因。
比例 计划 原因
50％ 去国外旅游 1.放松；2.欣赏美景
30％ 多读一些书 1.增长知识；2.培养兴趣
20％ 参加社会实践 1.锻炼自己；2.结识朋友
你的计划 ？（至少一个） ？（请你补充）
注意：
（1）邮件应包含所有要点；
（2）词数 80 个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
注：社会实践 social practice activities
Dear David
I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
如今，越来越多年轻人沉迷网络游戏。请根据下面表格里的内容提示，以“How to Beat the Computer Game Addiction” (沉迷，上瘾)”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈网络游戏的危害，并给出如何解决问题的建议。
①网络游戏的危害 浪费时间
危害健康
其它危害
②解决问题的建议 缩短在线时间
增加阅读
多散步
听音乐
多参加活动
其它建议
要求：1.词数：80-100 (开头和结尾已给出的内容不计入总词数)；
2.短文中应包括：“①网络游戏的危害”部分的全部提示内容；“②解决问题的建议”部分至少三项提示内容。不能出现真实的人名、地名。
3.文章条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺；卷面书写工整、句式规范、标点符号使用正确。
How to Beat the Computer Game Addiction
Nowadays, many young people like computer games. Some of them are even addicted to playing the games.
All in all, getting rid of this bad habit and leading a healthy life do help young people to enjoy more.
随着电脑的普及，许多中国学生逐渐忽视书写。针对该现象，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿，阐述书写的重要性。
你的观点 电脑普及时代书写依然重要
你的理由 1. 书写是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分，所以练习书写有助于传承文化；
2. 每个人的字迹都有个人意义，例如手写书信更能表达情感；
3. ……（再自拟至少一个理由并加以阐述）
参考词汇：handwriting 书法；字迹；书写（不可数名词）inherit 传承（及物动词）
要求：1. 短文应包括表中所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3. 词数：80 词左右。（开头已给出，不计入词数）
Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still important.
建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是 Li Hua，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。
包括以下要点：
1）不带管制刀具到学校；
2）不打架；
3）上学放学的途中应该注意交通安全；
4）遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。
5）……
参考词汇：管制的：restricted；紧急情况：emergency
写作要求：
1）用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。
2）可适当发挥，80 词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3）严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。
Dear students,
As you know, safety is the most important thing in our lives.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一、写作题（共18题）
1. 【答案】略。
【解析】好单词：
好短语：
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、提纲作文
2. 【答案】How to Be a Polite Student
As a student, I think it's very important to be polite and honest. Always be ready to help others and keep our promises. Never say any dirty words. We should obey the traffic rules, and not talk loudly in public places. We should also try to protect our environment and keep our city clean. Don't litter or spit on the ground. Finally, we should not go to Internet bars or look at unhealthy websites.
If everyone behaves politely in daily life, our world will be more beautiful. Just do it from now on. Let's start out small.
【解析】好单词：
好短语：
好句式：
【知识点】礼貌与举止 (Manners)、命题作文
3. 【答案】略
【解析】好单词：
1. special 特别的，形容词
2. organize 组织，动词
3. pick 摘，动词
4. natural 自然的，形容词
5. safety 安全，不可数名词
好短语：
1. bus trip 巴士旅行
2. have fun 玩得开心
3. take an umbrella 带雨伞
4. take into consideration 把……考虑进去
好句式：
1. We have organized a bus trip to Happy Farm for foreigners, where we plan to pick lychees. 我们已经为外国人组织了一次去Happy Farm的巴士旅行，我们计划在那里摘荔枝。
2. During the trip, we can appreciate natural scenery in the countryside and have fun in farming work. 在旅途中，我们可以欣赏乡村的自然风光，享受农活的乐趣。
3. Besides, your safety should be taken into consideration. 此外，你的安全也应该考虑在内。
4. Wish you a wonderful time! 祝您玩得愉快！
【知识点】通知、社区 (Community)
4. 【答案】Dear Anna,
I had a long winter holiday that I have ever had due to the outbreak of the COVID-19. Here I want to share your something special I have experienced.
During the Spring Festival, my family had to cancel the traveling plan and just stayed at home without paying visits to friends and relatives. I spent more time with my parents dealing with the difficulties together. I also began learning on line from February 17 and taking up a habit of self-discipline. What’s more, we pay more attention to the health. We always wear masks outdoors and often wash hands after returning home.
I feel very sorry for the sick who has caught infections and we should stand behind them to fight the viruses. One thing I look forward to most after this is being a person with people, in person. Chatting with classmates. Smiling with a stranger. Laughing face to face with a friend—without a mask.
Yours,
Lihua
【知识点】提纲作文
5. 【答案】Dear schoolmates,
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our lives. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. Here are some of my suggestions. First of all, we should pay attention to the traffic rules when we go out. We should walk on the sidewalk and always look carefully before we walk across the street. Don't run the red light. Secondly, if we ride a bike with a friend, it's dangerous to talk and ride at the same time. Moreover, we had better tell our parents not to drink before they drive and it is not allowed to use a mobile phone while driving. Last but not least, we must always wear safety belts when sitting in a car. Without belts, both the drivers and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
Remember: Routes are countless; safety is foremost. We must obey the traffic rules.
The Students' Union
【知识点】提纲作文、安全守则（Safety rules)
6. 【答案】Tu Youyou-A Great Scientist
Tu Youyou is a great scientist. She was born on December 30, 1930 in Zhejiang. When she was very young, she showed interest in medicine.
She graduated from Beijing University in 1955. She worked hard and was popular among the students and teachers. She always worked closely with her workmates. She devoted most of her time to studying ancient medicine. Though she met many difficulties, she never gave up.
In 2015, she won the Nobel Prize. She is the first Chinese woman to win this prize.
She has pushed for the use of Chinese medicine. She discovered the way to cure malaria. Her discovery has saved lots of lives.
She is the pride of our country. We should learn from her and work hard at school.
【知识点】提纲作文
7. 【答案】Dear Li Ming,
The high school entrance examination is coming, and our 3-year junior school life is going to be over. I would like to thank you because during the 3 years you've been very kind and helpful and helped me so much.
When I came to this school, my English was very poor. You spent much of your free time talking with me and encouraging me to overcome difficulties. All this made me moved. With your help, I have made great progress in English. Now I feel more confident and I am studying hard to meet the great challenge in my life. I must be grateful to you for your kindness.
Even though we may go to different schools, I hope we'll always keep in touch with each other and I wish you success for the future.
Yours
Xiao Fan
【知识点】记叙文、感谢信
8. 【答案】The Green City, the Healthy life
As citizens of Guangzhou, it's our duty to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. It's a good habit for us to sort the recyclables and put them into the right rubbish bins. In this way, we can keep our city clean. In order to keep our city clean, we should start out small to protect the environment and people mustn't smoke in public. If we want to keep fit, we should have a balanced diet. It's important for us to do more exercise to keep healthy every day.
In my opinion, we will try our best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. We can plant more flowers and trees to protect the natural environment. In order to make us healthier, we shouldn't stay up late, we should have enough sleep. Everyone can do something to make a difference.
【知识点】环境保护 (Environmental protection)
9. 【答案】略
【知识点】公益活动 (Public benefit activities)
10. 【答案】How to Get Relaxed
Last week we had a discussion about the ways to get relaxed. Some students thought we could get relaxed by communicating with parents and friends. And we could also go to the movies and go sightseeing to relax ourselves. Other students said they would like to have sports or listen to music to get relaxed.
In my opinion, relaxing is important. When we are stressed out, we can't study well. So we need to relax ourselves. We can do sports, play computer games or listen to music when we are under too much pressure. We can go shopping or take vacations, too. In this way, we can get better grades and enjoy the colorful life.
【知识点】命题作文、麻烦与问题 (Troubles and problems)
11. 【答案】 Many inventions have changed people's life. My robot cleaner is one of them.
It's a round smart appliance, just like a big cake/ UFO with wheels at the bottom of it so that it can move freely. It's as smart as a human being because it can clean the floor itself in a house. What's more, it works with electricity, so it will not pollute the air. Above all, it's more convenient for us to use it because we can control it by using our mobile phones.
In my opinion, the robot cleaner is a great invention and our good friend. It saves time and helps us live a better life. Why not have a try and buy one for yourselves
【知识点】发明与创造 (Inventions and creations)、提纲作文
12. 【答案】Dear Mike,
You asked me about the Culture Festival in our school. I'm glad to tell you something about it.
There were many meaningful activities, such as English Singing Competition, English Play and Art Show. We were so interested in the English Singing Competition that all of us took an active part in it. In the competition, we had fun listening to the beautiful music.
Besides, there was also an English Play in the festival. It attracted many students because the actors dressed beautiful clothes and their performances were wonderful.
In the Art Show, we could see a lot of paintings, posters, calligraphy work and so on. We held the Art Show so that both students and teachers could show their talents. It was also a great chance for us to have a better understanding of different subjects.
In my opinion, the Culture Festival was great. I learned a lot and had a good time. I can't wait for the next Culture Festival.
I'm looking forward to learning about your school life.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】介绍信、学校活动 (School activities)
13. 【答案】Dear exchange students,
We have organized some wonderful activities for the exchange program. I'm writing to you about what we will have in the next week. First of all, we will have a one-day trip around Guangzhou (广州一日游). During the trip, we can visit some places of interest in Guangzhou to know the Cantonese culture (广府文化). Then a science lecture will be held. It's funny to explore the world of science and share study experience. In addition (另外), there is no doubt that (毫无疑问的是) to have sports. We will take part in the football competition which can not only strong our bodies but also (不仅…而且…) keep our relationship strong. Finally, we will have some Guangzhou traditional food which you have never seen in the U.K. It's so delicious that you can't forget after having it. We are looking forward to (期待)meeting you. I hope we will have a good time.
Yours,
Chen Ping
【知识点】学校活动 (School activities)、提纲作文
14. 【答案】Let's build a green home together!
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Waste and pollution become more serious and serious, which has a bad effect on our earth. As a middle school student, it's time for us to protect our earth, to help build a green home.
We must take some action. Firstly, we should often go outside on foot or by bike instead of car. Therefore, we can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution. Secondly, we had better use cloth shopping bags rather than plastic bags when we go shopping. Otherwise, using too much plastic bags may cause mountains of rubbish and pollute the land. Thirdly, turn off the light when we leave, as a result, we can save much energy. Last but not least, it is a good way to plant more threes, which can make our earth become greener and beautiful.
【知识点】提纲作文、环境保护 (Environmental protection)
15. 【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文、计划与安排 (Plans and arrangements)
16. 【答案】略。
【知识点】成长 (Growing up)、命题作文
17. 【答案】 Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still important. Writing is an important part of Chinese traditional culture, so practising writing helps to inherit culture. Everyone's handwriting has personal meaning, for example, handwritten letters can express emotions better. I also think handwriting can improve students' handwriting skill and interests; for another, it can teach students to love Chinese characters. In my view, practising handwriting can make students improve both their bodies and minds. For middle school students, it is quite beneficial to write beautiful and generous words. So it is necessary to hold handwriting contests among students.
【知识点】社会文化 (Social Culture)、提纲作文
18. 【答案】Dear students,
As you know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. In my opinion, following these safety rules can make us live in peace.
Firstly, we mustn't bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Secondly, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. And, it is necessary for us to pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, mind the steps when you are going down the stairs. Don't play with others at that time. Last but not the least, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers.
In a word, we should try our best to make sure we are safe.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】安全守则（Safety rules)

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