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汉阳区2022-2023学年度第二学期摸底调研监测
八年级 英语试卷
2023. 2
说明：本试卷分第I卷和第卷。第I卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷满分120分。
第I卷 (选择题，共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试部分 (本题共25分，每小题1分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题读一遍。
1. A. Yes, I hope so. B. Sounds cool. C. No, I don’t.
2. A. Yes, a pizza, please. B. Yes, of course. C. No, you can’t.
3. A. Study hard. B. An engineer. C. Take acting lessons.
4. A. Boring. B. I’m not hungry. C. Really good.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
5. What’s the woman’s New Year’s resolution
A. She’s going to meet more English friends.
B. She’s not going to improve her English.
C. She’s going to practice English every day.
6. How will they go to Tibet
A. By train. B. By air. C. By sea.
7. What does the man mean
A. He doesn’t want to go to the movies.
B. He is free both on Saturday night and Sunday night.
C. He is busy on Saturday or Sunday night.
8. Who is calling
A. Sally. B. Larry. C. Mike.
9. How much did the girl weigh before
A. 95 pounds. B. 105 pounds. C. 85 pounds.
10. What’s the man’s dream job
A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
11. How much yogurt does the man need
A. Two cups. B. Three cups. C. Four cups.
12. What are they talking about
A. How to use money in the future. B. Travel around the world. C. Help the homeless people.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答13至15题
13. When will Nelly have a birthday party
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
14. Why did Parker turn down Nelly’s invitation
A. Because he will have piano lessons at that time.
B. Because he has to study at home.
C. Because he has to look after his little sister.
15. What will Parker have to do after he comes back home
A. Do his homework. B. Study for a test. C. Practice the piano.
听下面一段材料，回答16至18题
16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
17. What does Tom want to be in the future
A. A violinist. B. A writer. C. An astronaut.
18. Where are they going this Saturday
A. To a science museum. B. To a natural museum. C. To a history museum.
听下面一段材料，回答19至22题
19. Where are the speakers talking probably
A. On the phone. B. In the girl’s home. C. In the boy’s home.
20. What does Jack want Gina to do
A. To go shopping with him. B. To ride bikes with him. C. To teach him to bake a cake.
21. How will Gina go
A. Take a bus B. Ride a bike. C. Walk.
22. Which of the following is True
A. Gina will go and buy something. B. Gina often goes shopping. C. Gina may live nearby.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25小题
23. Why is Paolo thinking of leaving the soccer team
A. Because he doesn’t like his coach. B. Because he has no friends there. C. Because he is too busy.
24. What does Paolo think of knowing some new kids
A. Boring. B. Cool. C. Easy.
25. Paolo writes this letter mainly to
A. Ask his dad for advice. B. Tell his dad about his school life. C. Ask his dad to come home earlier.
二、选择填空 (本题共15分，每小题1分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Mr. White, can you come to my birthday party this weekend
— __________, but I might be a little late.
A. Sorry, I can’t B. It’s hard to say
C. Sure, I’d love to D. I am afraid not
27. —Kids should play outdoors more!
—__________. It will be better for their eyes.
A. I agree with you. B. OK. C. I don’t mind it. D. Not at all.
28. —Sorry, Sam. I took your notebook by mistake.
—__________. They look almost the same.
A. You are right. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I hope not. D. Not sure.
29. —Why are you saving money
—My mother’s birthday is only a few days away. I __________ a gift for her.
A. buying B. bought C. buy D. am going to buy
30. —Could you go and watch the soccer game with me
—No, __________ you have two tickets.
A. if B. unless C. because D. but
31. —What about going camping on weekends
—If it __________.
A. don’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. didn’t rain
32. —How do you relax in your free time
—__________ doing sports and listening to music.
A. in B. by C. on D. at
33. —Why is Lily your best friend
—Because she is always by my __________ when I’m down.
A. hand B. help C. side D. self
34. —WS Dream Mall is the biggest shopping mall in the world.
—You said it. There is something for __________ in it.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
35. —I just lost in the race!
—Come on! Your time was a __________ best.
A. personal B. physical C. probable D. common
36. —Bill, remember to __________ the bottle before you take the medicine.
—OK, I will.
A. break B. cover C. throw D. shake
37. —Do I have to hand in my report now
—Of course, you __________. We’re going to discuss it.
A. can B. must C. may D. will
38. —What happens, Helen
—The homework is too difficult. Can you __________ me __________
A. help. . . out B. find. . . out C. work. . . out D. keep. . . out
39. —Do you know Wang Yaping, the first spacewoman
—Sure. She is called the mother who __________ the stars.
A. pointed at B. looked after C. turned down D. reached for
40. —Dad, can you tell me __________ to the amusement park
—The day after tomorrow.
A. when we are going B. when we went
C. when are we going D. when did we go
三、完形填空 (本题共15分，每小题1分)
A few weeks ago, Catherine asked Thomas, her 7-year- old son, what he might want to do when he grows up. Thomas said he wanted to either 41 a dog hotel or be a Lego designer (乐高设计师). Unlike her, though, Thomas was proactive (积极主动).
The next day, he 42 with a letter, written in his “best handwriting”, asking Lego if he could work for them. He wisely shared that he’d be 43 to help with designing Legos afterschool, on weekends, and in the holidays—and that his sister would like to do the same. His mom put the letter in the mail but also tried to lower his 44 . She told Thomas that while Lego would appreciate (欣赏) his letter, the company 45 wouldn’t reply. Thomas looked quite sad.
Then a package 46 from Christian Pau, the vice president of Lego U. K. Inside was a Lego kit (套装) and a handwritten letter that 47 :
Dear Thomas,
Thank you so much for your letter. It is great to see how 48 you are for Lego building and your creations look fantastic!
We would love your help to design even better products, but 49 all our product designers are sitting in Denmark. We would still love to 50 you to visit us in our Slough office (together with your sister and parents) or a juice.
My office is called “Dumbledore’s Office”. Let us know what time 51 for you!
All the best,
Christian
Thomas’ face 52 with pride at the beautiful letter. Catherine said, “It is something I won’t forget and 53 will Thomas. Thank you... for making my son see that it’s always worth (值得) 54 .”
People may forget what you say or do, but they will never forget how you make them 55 .
41. A. become B. run C. plan D. serve
42. A. wrote B. posted C. appeared D. left
43. A. available B. special C. easy D. fun
44. A. pollution B. predictions C. resolutions D. expectations
45. A. never B. probably C. seldom D. hardly
46. A. arrived B. sent C. gave D. reached
47. A. showed B. spoke C. said D. saw
48. A. pretty B. honest C. hard D. excited
49. A. certainly B. suddenly C. unhappily D. unluckily
50. A. invite B. hope C. want D. ask
51. A. costs B. works C. takes D. gets
52. A. turn up B. put up C. lit up D. look up
53. A. so B. neither C. or D. as
54. A. writing B. making C. doing D. trying
55. A. feel B. touch C. search D. act
四、阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
No Trading (交易) No Killing Otters (水獭) are cute water animals. These days, keeping otters as pets is getting popular in Japan and Indonesia. In fact, wild otters are facing problems--they have long been hunted (猎杀) for their coats; in some places, fishermen have been killing otters to stop them from eating fish; and now, the online pet trade has become another big problem for them. _________________________ The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics. Many green actions made it possible, like providing environmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy (能源) cars, supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water. Save Wetlands An important meeting on wetlands kicked off on Saturday in Wuhan, China. Wetlands are a natural water holding system (体系) that can make polluted water clean and prevent floods (防洪). The water is home to many kinds of animals. Birds use wetlands seasonally during their migration (迁徙). Now more than half of world’s wetlands have disappeared since the beginning of the 20th century. If this goes on, more plant and animal species will surely die out. Hanna from Wuhan Post
56. All the news above has to do with __________.
A. Science B. education C. sports D. environment
57. We can NOT know that otters __________.
A. are popular pets in some countries B. are killed for their teeth
C. live on fish D. are in a difficult situation
58. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A. Environmentally Friendly Actions B. Great Sports Games
C. Green and Successful Olympics D. A Shared Future
59. We can learn that __________.
A. some fishermen want to have more otters by killing fish
B. Wuhan held an important meeting on wetlands
C. Wetlands are man-made lake system
D. birds use wetlands all year around
60. Hanna from Wuhan Post wants readers to __________.
A. pay more attention to the environment. B. visit wetlands in Wuhan.
C. keep otters as pets D. compete in Olympic Games
B
Families celebrate National Grandparents Day in many ways. Every year at this time, we hear from our readers sharing their stories to give thanks and express love to their grandparents. Here is Sally’s story.
My darling Grandfather, I don’t think I could ever find the words to describe the positive (积极的) influence you have had on my life. I’m writing to tell you how important you are in my life. Grandpa, I couldn’t imagine where I would be now without you and Grandma. Through all the difficulties, you two are like a rock in my life and a peaceful island in a big lonely ocean. You give me power (力量) in my life. Seeing you two again was always like a homecoming. When I came to visit, your loving arms welcomed me and we had wonderful times together talking and walking. You show me that there are men who are caring and good. I remember when I was a little girl, how you held me tightly (紧紧地) when I couldn’t sleep. You always spoke kindly to me. You show me what a family man is--a man who gives what is best for his children. You always gave, even when it was not easy for you or when you were tired and unwell. You also show me what a caring husband is--a man who loves his wife as much as he can. We know that no one is perfect, but in my whole life I never heard you raise your voice at Grandma or treat her disrespectfully (不尊重地). Grandpa, you gave me hope to believe that I could also be a responsible person one day. Thank you for your ongoing love and example to me. Your loving granddaughter, Sally
61. Sally is writing the letter to __________.
A. share stories with her grandparents
B. let her grandpa know how important he is
C. tell her grandparents she will visit them is
D. show her grandpa what kind of person she becomes
62. What does Sally mean by saying the underlined sentence in the passage
A. Her grandparents give her too much pressure.
B. She is always welcome in her grandparent’s home.
C. She can always depend on her grandparents.
D. Her grandparents are always kind to her.
63. What kind of person is Sally’s grandpa
A. Kind and strict. B. Loving and impatient.
C. Serious and positive. D. Caring and responsible.
64. Grandpa has influenced Sally in a positive way by __________.
A. setting a good example for her B. solving her difficulties in life
C. speaking loudly to her D. taking her to a peaceful island
65. Where is the passage most likely from
A. A poem collection. B. A geography magazine.
C. A local newspaper. D. A science-fiction novel.
C
Farming has always been a countryside thing. But now, farms are coming to the balconies (阳台) of city apartments.
According to a report by Alibaba, sales of vegetable seeds (种子) on TMall in 2022 doubled (增加一倍) compared with in 2021. Sales of things like nutrient-rich soil and gardening tools improves since April of last year. Most buyers were born after 1995.
Zhang Chao, 17, from Anhui province, is one young “farmer”. He said his love for planting was formed (形成) in primary school, when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. He learned to grow vegetables from his grandpa. Though farming takes hard work, Zhang said he felt happy when he saw seeds turn into plants.
Now Zhang still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden. He grows strawberries and tomatoes.
“Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food, but it also helps me think of the happy times with my grandpa,” said Zhang.
Unlike Zhang, Fang Minke from Shenzhen thinks that planting a garden is a good way to relax and develop patience. With lots of schoolwork, the 16 -year-old girl sometimes feels unhappy. To help put some spark back in life, she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021. Most of the seeds were from friends. She plants them and waits patiently. After half a year, her balcony becomes a small garden, full of different flowers and vegetables.
After she spends long hours on homework, she likes to walk around her balcony garden. “Seeing the beautiful colors and breathing fresh air, I feel closer to nature and refreshed,” Fang said. Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to make a living. It also brings joy to young people’s lives.
66. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. The number of stores selling seeds on TMall doubled in 2022.
B. Sales of gardening tools have gone up since April of last year.
C. The soil sold on TMall has more nutrients than in other places.
D. Most of the buyers of seeds on TMall are farmers.
67. What is Zhang Chao’s attitude toward farming
A. It is too hard for young people.
B. It was just a way for older generations to live.
C. He loves farming and feels proud of the results.
D. He thinks that it is easy to farm.
68. Why did Fang Minke start to plant on her balcony
A. To get free flowers and vegetables. B. To create an indoor garden.
C. To make more friends. D. To relax herself.
69. What is the writer’s purpose
A. To show what modern farmers is like.
B. To list the best stores selling seeds and farming tools.
C. To teach people how to farm on the balcony.
D. To introduce a new farming trend.
70. What can be the best title for the passage
A. How to plant vegetables B. Farms in cities bring joy
C. Two students love farming D. a report about sales
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分)
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共10分，每小题2分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的。)
71. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in __________.
72. Sam isn’t __________ for Hong Kong until next Wednesday.
73. In most countries, people usually eat __________ food on special holidays.
74. Today there are already robots __________ in factories.
75. Everyone should play a __________ in saving the earth.
六、阅读理解填词 (本题共10分，每小题1分)
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. She s__________ (76) more than 1, 500 letters to her pen pal in America.
The hobby s__________ (77) in 1942. Nona, then twelve, was reading a m__________ (78). Some ads in it were asking for pen pals. One of them c___________ (79) Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was a__________ (80) twelve. “I was very excited” Nona said. “I sat down immediately, w__________ (81) a letter, put it in an envelope--together with a picture of myself--and posted it. “Nona spent every day w__________ (82) for the postman. Two weeks later--which felt like a lifetime--a r__________ (83) dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed,” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was on the other side of the world!” Nona and Alice kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common. They liked the same books and the same films. However, both Nona and Alice were too p__________ (84) to afford a plane ticket. They didn’t meet until 1987.
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密的), so why shall we change the h__________ (85) of a lifetime ” Nona said.
七、书面表达 (15分)
假设你是李明，给你在英国的网友Bob写信介绍你最近的生活和未来的打算。具体要点如下：
1. 上周，学校举行了新年派对，和同学一起表演了舞蹈。
2. 长大后想当一名导游，介绍家乡武汉。
3. 为实现梦想，打算多读书，多旅游，多了解武汉。
4. 希望十年后这里有更干净的空气，更少的污染。人们有更健康的生活。
5. 邀请Bob假期来武汉。将带他参观。可适当发挥一条。
要求：
1. 信息完整，内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
2. 词数在80词左右。
参考词汇： perform a dance 表演舞蹈 tour guide 导游 show sb around 带某人参观
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汉阳区2022-2023学年度第二学期摸底调研监测
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
2023. 1
一、听力 (每题1分，共25分)
1-5 AABCC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BCAAC 21-25 BCCBA
二、单选 (每题1分，共15分)
26-30 CABDB 31-35 BBCDA 36-40 DBADA
三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分)
41-45 BCADB 46-50 ACDDA 51-55 BCBDA
四、阅读理解 (每题2分，共30分)
56-60 DBCBA 61-65 BCDAC 66-70 BCDDB
五、选词或短语填空 (每题2分，共10分)
71. half 72. leaving 73. traditional 74. working 75. part
六、阅读理解填词 (每题1分，共10分)
76. sent 77. started 78. magazine 79. caught 80. also
81. wrote 82. waiting 83. reply 84. poor 85. habit
七、书面表达 (本大题15分)
略

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