资源简介

黑龙江鸡西市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题
一、单项选择
1．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）—Have you seen ________ TV program I Volunteer
—Yes, I have never seen such ________ educational program.
A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a
2．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）The shoes look ______. Can I try ________ on
A．nice; it B．nicely; them C．nice; them
3．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first.
A．achievement B．agreement C．instrument
4．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）It ________ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1,800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.
A．took B．spent C．cost
5．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）—So far, Hi Mom is one of the most ________ films I’ve ever seen.
—That’s true. It is well worth ________ again.
A．move; see B．moved; to see C．moving; seeing
6．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）It is snowing ________. We can make a snowman tomorrow.
A．heavily B．hardly C．strongly
7．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）Thanks to the video Visiting the World Online, we can enjoy the sights ________ leaving home.
A．with B．by C．without
8．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）My brother was quite careless, so he ________ in spelling in the exam.
A．made mistakes B．made decisions C．made plans
9．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题） ________ of the land is covered with forests.
A．Three quarter B．Three quarters C．Third quarters
10．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）We have two more classes. ________ is physics, ________ is politics.
A．One; another B．One; the other C．One; others
11．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.
A．do B．doing C．to do
12．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）We’ll cause more pollution ________ we find ways to recycle more rubbish.
A．unless B．if C．although
13．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）________ great progress my daughter has made!
A．What a B．How C．What
14．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）The doctors were ________ busy ________ they had no time to rest.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to
15．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）—It is rude to ask direct questions, ________
—Yes, but I think it’s OK to your close friends.
A．isn’t it B．doesn’t it C．does it
16．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）Our sports meeting _______ until the end of July.
A．puts off B．will put off C．will be put off
17．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）In the past people didn’t know that light ________ faster than sound.
A．travels B．travelled C．travel
18．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize
—Yes, I ________ with my friends at that time.
A．have a picnic B．am having a picnic C．was having a picnic
19．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）— ________ go to the movies with me tonight
—Good idea!
A．What about B．Why not C．Would you like
20．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）Which sign means “No entering"
A． B． C．
21．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai
—Yes. My parents has made the _________.
A．problem B．challenge C．decision
22．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.
A．is attending B．has attended C．attended
23．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Listen! I think it ________ be Mrs. Li singing in the next room.
—It ________ be her. I know she has already left for New York.
A．may; must B．must; can’t C．must; mustn’t
24．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we’ll lose our home.
A．or B．so C．and
25．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts _____ travelers from all over the world to visit it.
A．millions of B．ten million of C．ten millions
26．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I think swimming is one of _______ sports in our school．
A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
27．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）My cousin Lisa is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day. They’re both _________ their twenties.
A．to; in B．with; in C．to; at
28．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—When we are in danger, we should _________ .
— You are right. We must do it with thinking twice.
A．keep our cool B．let down C．kick off
29．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The boys __________ are playing football are from Class One.
A．which B．who C．whose
30．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The public places, such as restaurants and cinemas, ________ since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.
A．have been closed B．have closed C．closed
31．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.
A．doing B．to do C．do
32．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________!
A．went on B．went off C．went by
33．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I plan to go to the art museum, but I’m not sure ________.
A．how I can get there B．how can I get there C．how could I get there
34．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I’ll tell you only if you promise not to tell others about it. The underlined phrase in the sentence means “_________”
A．to keep it to yourself B．to keep in good health C．to keep your eyes on it
35．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—_________
—Wait a minute. I’ll go and call him in.
A．Are you Mr. White B．Who’s speaking C．May I speak to Mr. White, please
36．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The Reader (《朗读者》) is ________ unusual TV program. I really want to see it a second time.
A．an B．a C．the
37．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）With the help of Ms. White, I've made great ________ in my spoken English.
A．mistake B．decision C．progress
38．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Where is Monica I can't find her anywhere.
—She ________ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.
A．can B．must C．can't
39．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.
—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.
A．patient B．quiet C．honest
40．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Some people prefer tea_________ milk. However, I like drinking tea without anything in it.
A．to B．with C．of
41．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）His name is James, but he usually calls ________ Jim.
A．him B．his C．himself
42．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Can you catch what I said
—Sorry, I can ________ understand you.
A．mostly B．nearly C．hardly
43．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Did you have a good time in Sanya
—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________.
A．what the trip was like B．where we will go C．how we went there
44．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice
A．look out B．work out C．hand out
45．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The house in ________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.
A．which B．where C．that
46．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Jack, let's have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the English report with him.
A．expected B．suggested C．promised
47．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）In my opinion, Chinese is ________ any other language in the world because Chinese has the most number of speakers.
A．as important as B．more important than C．the most important
48．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Wechat Pay (微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don't take any money.
A．because B．so that C．even though
49．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）________ can make Mary change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily.
A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything
50．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.
—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.
A．had killed B．killed C．were killed
51．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）________ you are in trouble, you can ask the policeman for help.
A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However
52．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike
—________.
A．So has he B．Neither he has C．Neither has he
53．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Parents shouldn't give our children too much pressure so that the tired children have no time to relax. The underlined words mean "________"
A．push … so hard B．give… too much help C．make … relax
54．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means "________".
A．made … out of B．reminded … of C．came up with
55．（2020·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Medical experts suggest that we should stay at home instead of going out because of the spread of the coronavirus (新型冠状病毒).
—________. It is the best solution at present.
A．Never mind. B．I agree with you. C．That's all right.
二、材料作文
56．（2021·贵州遵义·统考中考真题）为了庆祝建党100周年，你校将举办以“献礼建党百年，讲好中国故事，弘扬中国文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华（Li Hua），请从以下图示中任选一个节日作为你的演讲内容进行介绍。
春节the Chinese Spring Festival 贴春联paste couplets 团圆饭have family reunion dinner 发红包hand out red packets
端午节the Dragon Boat Festival 为了纪念屈原to honor Qu Yuan
中秋the Mid-Autumn Festival 为了庆祝丰收to celebrate the harvest
重阳节the Double-Nine Festival 登高climb mountains 看望老人visit the old
写作要点：1. 开场问候及自我介绍；
2. 节日名称及其活动内容和意义；
3. 这个节日带给你的感受。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 文中应包含所给写作要点, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥；
3. 词数不少于80词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、书信作文
57．（2020·贵州遵义·统考中考真题）2020年3月3日是联合国第七个"世界野生动植物日"，我国提出了"维护全球生命共同体"的主题。我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩、妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧！
假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信。
要求：1.信中包含所给信息内容；2.适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。
1.基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）。
2.我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……
3.我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）。
参考词汇：symbol (n. 象征) 、destroy (v. 破坏)
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xixi
四、讲稿
58．（2022·贵州遵义·统考中考真题）假定你是李华，来自光明学校，将代表你校参加全市中学生“学会学习”主题分享会。请以 “Learning to Learn” 为题，根据提示问题和写作要求，写一篇英语发言稿。
提示问题：1. What subject are you interested in
2. How do you deal with the difficulties in learning
3. Do you often make any plans for your study
4. What methods do you usually use to learn
5. Do you use other good learning materials
写作要求：1.请作简要的自我介绍；
2.至少选择三个提示问题展开写作；
3.词数不少于80词；
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Learning to Learn
Dear teachers and students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——你看过《志愿者》这个电视节目吗？——看过，我从未见过如此有教育意义的节目。
考查冠词辨析。第一个特指《志愿者》这个电视节目，故第一空应填定冠词the；第二个表示“一个有教育意义的节目”，表泛指，且educational是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二个空应填an，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：这双鞋看起来不错。我可以试穿一下吗？
考查形容词和代词。nice好的；nicely好地；it它；them它们；look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除B选项；第二空指代的是前面的名词shoes，应用代词them代替，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：如果你想请病假，你必须先征得老师的同意。
考查名词辨析。achievement成就；agreement同意；instrument乐器。根据“If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s”可知，要请假先得争取老师的同意，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：张桂梅花了多年时间帮助贫困地区约1800名女生实现了大学梦。
考查动词辨析。took花费，句型是It took/takes sb some time to do sth；spent花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；根据句子结构可知，此处应用took，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——到目前为止，《你好，李焕英》是我见过最感人的电影之一。——那是真的。它值得再看一遍。
考查词义辨析及非谓语动词。move移动，动词；moved感动的，修饰人；moving令人感动的，修饰物。第一空应填形容词修饰名词film，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：雪下得很大。我们明天可以堆雪人。
考查副词辨析。heavily大量地；hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地。根据“We can make a snowman tomorrow.”可知，可以堆雪人，所以雪下得大，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：感谢“网上看世界”这个视频，我们足不出户就能欣赏风景。
考查介词辨析。with伴随；by通过；without没有。根据“Thanks to the video Visiting the World Online”及“leaving home”可知，这个在线视频可以让我们不出家门就能欣赏到美丽的风景，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：我弟弟很粗心，所以他在考试中犯了拼写错误。
考查词义辨析。made mistakes犯错；made decisions做决定；made plans制定计划。根据“My brother was quite careless”可知，粗心犯错，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：四分之三的土地被森林覆盖。
考查分数的表达。英语中3/4的表达结构是three fourths/quarters，其中quarter表示“四分之一”，three是大于1的数，quarter应用复数形式，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：我们还有两节课。一节是物理，另一节是政治。
考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个；one…the other一个……另一个；others其他人。根据“We have two more classes.”可知，是两节课，用one…the other…表示“一个……另一个……”，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：学生做眼保健操是必要的。
考查非谓语。此处是固定句型It’s adj for sb to do sth，不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法，否则我们将造成更多的污染。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；although虽然。“we find ways to recycle more rubbish”是“We’ll cause more pollution”否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if not，故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：我女儿进步真大！
考查感叹句。本句中心词progress是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：医生们太忙了，没有时间休息。
考查结果状语从句。busy是形容词，“they had no time to rest”是句子，所以此处用so…that…引导结果状语从句，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——问直接的问题是粗鲁的，不是吗？——是的，但是我认为对你的好朋友来说可以。
考查反意疑问句。此处是反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否”原则，排除C；前句的谓语动词是is，后半部分用isn’t，故选A。
16．C
【详解】句意：我们的运动会将推迟到七月底。
考查被动语态。句子主语sports meeting与动词put off之间是被动关系，应用被动结构，结合选项可知，C选项是一般将来时的被动，故选C。
17．A
【详解】句意：过去人们不知道光比声音传播得快。
考查宾语从句。根据“light…faster than sound”和常识可知，“光比声音传播得快”是客观事实和真理，用一般现在时，主语是light，谓语动词用三单，故选A。
18．C
【详解】句意：——你听说中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌得了第一名了吗？——是的，当时我正在和朋友们野餐。
考查过去进行时。根据“Did you hear that…”可知，动作发生在过去，此处强调过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
19．B
【详解】句意：——今晚为什么不和我一起去看电影？——好主意！
考查特殊疑问句。What about doing sth做某事怎么样；Why not do sth为什么不做某事；Would you like to do sth你想要做某事吗。根据“go”可知，此处是Why not do sth，故选B。
20．A
【详解】句意：哪个标志表示“禁止进入”？
考查常识。A是禁止进入；B是禁止触摸；C是禁止扔垃圾。根据常识，A是禁止进入，故选A。
21．C
【详解】句意：——杰克，你的家人会搬到上海吗？——是的。我父母已经做了决定。
考查名词辨析。problem问题；challenge挑战；decision决定。根据“Yes.”可知，已经决定搬去上海，故选C。
22．C
【详解】句意：——迈克来自美国，但能说一口流利的中文。 ——是的。自从上大学以来，他就自学中文。
考查一般过去时。since后用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：——听！我想一定是李太太在隔壁房间唱歌。——不可能是她。我知道她已经去纽约了。
考查情态动词。may可能；must必须，一定；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。结合语境和“I think”可知第一空推测在隔壁唱歌的是李太太，用must或may均可；根据第二空的后一句“I know she has already left for New York.”可知李太太已经去了纽约，所以她不可能在隔壁唱歌，否定推测用can’t。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：我们应该做一切事情来保护地球，否则我们会失去我们的家园。
考查连词辨析。or否则，表示否定的条件；so因此，连接两个表因果关系的并列句；and和，连接两个表等同关系的并列句；根据空格前后句之间的关系可知，如果不保护地球就会失去家园，用or符合题意。故选A。
25．A
【详解】句意：长城是中国的象征。它吸引了来自世界各地的数百万游客前来参观。
考查million的用法。million“百万”，前面有具体数字时，million不加s，不加of；前面没有具体数字时，million要加s，要加of，构成millions of“数百万的”，空前没有具体的数字，此处表示概数，故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：我认为游泳是我们学校最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选C。
27．A
【详解】句意：我表姐丽莎要在新年那天和约翰结婚。他们都二十多岁。
考查介词辨析。to到；in在……里；with和；at在。get married to“和……结婚”，第一空to符合句意；in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，第二空in符合句意；故选A。
28．A
【详解】句意：——当我们处于危险中时，我们应该保持冷静。——你说得对。我们必须三思而后行。
考查动词短语。keep our cool保持冷静；let down使失望；kick off踢开，开球；根据“You are right. We must do it with thinking twice.”可知，处于危险中时要保持冷静，故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：正在踢足球的男孩们来自一班。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词boys是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选B。
30．A
【详解】句意：自上月新冠肺炎疫情再次席卷该市以来，餐馆和电影院等公共场所一直关闭。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，且动词要用延续性动词，close对应的延续性动词是be closed，故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：我们学校经常建议学生，尤其是十几岁的女孩在家里做一些家务来帮助忙碌的父母。
考查动词不定式。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语；故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：我很快就要上高中了。我不敢相信时间过得这么快！
考查动词短语辨析。went on继续；went off离开；went by时间逝去。根据“I can’t believe how fast the time”可知，此处指时间过得太快，故选C。
33．A
【详解】句意：我计划去艺术博物馆，但我不确定怎么去。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主谓+...”，排除B/C选项；故选A。
34．A
【详解】句意：只要你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你。句子中划线的短语的意思是“保密”。
考查同义词替换。to keep it to yourself不让别人知道；to keep in good health保持健康；to keep your eyes on it集中精力；题干中“not to tell others about it”指的是“不要告诉别人这件事”，即“保密”，与A选项意思一致，故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：——请问我可以和怀特先生讲话吗？——等一下。我去叫他进来。
考查情景交际。Are you Mr. White您是怀特先生吗；Who’s speaking谁在讲话；May I speak to Mr. White. Please请问我可以和怀特先生讲话吗；根据“Wait a minute. I’ll go and call him in.”可知，这是电话用语，打电话要找某人应该说“May I speak to...”，C选项符合，故选C。
36．A
【详解】句意：《朗读者》是一档不寻常的电视节目。我真的很想再看一遍。
考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，译为“一个”；a用于辅音音素前，而an 则用于元音音素前。the 表示特指，译为“这、那、这些、那些”。根据句意可知此处表示泛指“一档不寻常的电视节目”，而且unusual 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an修饰；故答案选A。
37．C
【详解】句意：在怀特老师的帮助下，我的英语口语有了很大的进步。
考查名词辨析。mistake错误；decision决定；progress进步。根据后半句“in my spoken English”可推断出，怀特老师帮我在英语口语方面取得了进步。make progress取得进步。故选C。
38．B
【详解】句意：——莫妮卡在哪里？我到处都找不到她。——她一定在图书馆。她有空的时候喜欢读书。
考查情态动词。can可能，常用于一般疑问句或否定句；must肯定、一定；can't不可能。根据“She loves reading books when she is free.”可知她有空的时候喜欢读书，句子是肯定句，此处是有把握的肯定猜测，用“must”。故选B。
39．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我妹妹一直在哭。——玛丽，耐心一些。她不舒服，你应该照顾她。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；quiet安静的；honest诚实的。根据题干中“Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.”Mary向妈妈抱怨妹妹一直哭，可推出妈妈会劝她“耐心一些”，用patient符合题意。故选A。
40．B
【详解】句意：有些人喜欢加牛奶的茶。不过，我喜欢喝茶时不加任何东西。
考查介词辨析。to去、到……，表动作的方向；with和……一起，表伴随；of……的，表所属；下文“However, I like drinking tea without anything in it”根据however句意转折，推断空格指加牛奶的茶；故选B。
41．C
【详解】句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但是他通常称呼自己为吉姆。
考查反身代词。him他，宾格；his他的；himself他自己。此处用call oneself…表示“称呼某人自己为……”，此处用反身代词himself。故选C。
42．C
【详解】句意：——你能听懂我说的话吗？——对不起，我几乎不明白。
考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据答句中“Sorry”可知此处表示听不明白，用表示否定含义的副词hardly。故选B。
43．A
【详解】句意：——你在三亚玩得愉快吗？——是的，过来看一看。我的照片会告诉你旅行是什么样的。
考查宾语从句。what the trip was like旅行是什么样的；when we will there我将什么时候去那里；how we went there我们将如何去那里。根据题干中“My photos will show you ________.”可知这里是宾语从句，再由问句“Did you have a good time in Sanya ”可知去三亚的旅行已经发生过了，故从句用一般过去时，排除B；出示照片是为了告诉对方旅行是什么样的，排除C。故选A。
44．B
【详解】句意：这些问题很难想出解决办法，你可以给我一些建议么？
考查动词短语。look out当心；work out想出解决办法；hand out分发。根据“These problems”可知此处表示“想出问题的解决办法”，用动词短语work out。故选B。
45．A
【详解】句意：鲁迅故居如今是一座博物馆。
考查定语从句。which在定语从句中的先行词为物；where在定语从句中的先行词为地点；that在定语从句中的先行词为人或物。根据句子结构可知，本句中的先行词The house 在后面的定语从句中作状语，本应用关系副词where引导从句。但在本题中，由于从句中live为不及物动词，不能直接加宾语，所以在关系代词之前加介词in构成了介宾结构，而介词in后只能用关系代词which，不能使用that。故选A。
46．C
【详解】句意：——Jack，放学后我们去野餐吧。——对不起。我已答应Frank和他一起做英语报告。
考查动词辨析。expected期望；suggested建议；promised允诺。根据题干中“Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.”邀请Jack一起去野餐，回答“对不起”之后，此处应是说答应了Frank一起做英语报告，promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事。故选C。
47．B
【详解】句意：在我看来，中文比其他任何语言都重要，因为说中文的人是最多的。
考查形容词比较级的固定用法。as important as和……一样重要；more important than比……更重要；the most important最重要。本句为“比较级+than+any other+名词”句式，表比任何一个都……。根据句子结构，空格处要填形容词比较级+than，important是多音节词，比较级在词前加more，所以是more important than。故选B。
48．C
【详解】句意：微信支付让我们的生活便利。即使没带钱我们也可以买东西。
考查连词。because因为；so that以便；even though即使。“we don't take any money”表示让步“即使我们没带钱”，用even though来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
49．A
【详解】句意：没有什么可以让玛丽改变她的主意。她是一个绝不轻易放弃的人。
考查不定代词。nothing没有什么东西；something某样东西，用于肯定句；anything任何东西，用于否定或疑问句中。根据“a person who never gives up easily”绝不轻易放弃的人，可知空处表达“没有任何东西可以让她改变主意”，用nothing。故选A。
50．C
【详解】句意：——据报道31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。——我不知道他们是谁，但是我知道他们为了谁。
考查被动语态。had killed过去完成时；killed杀死，过去式或过去分词形式；were killed 一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知，that从句中的主语31 of the brave young men与动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态，A和B都不对。故选C。
51．A
【详解】句意：如论何时你有困难，你可以找警察寻求帮助。
考查连词的用法。whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；however无论怎样。根据“you are in trouble”可知此处与时间有关，表达“无论什么时候你有困难”，用whenever。故选A。
52．C
【详解】句意：——我从来没有去过夏威夷。Mike呢？——他也没去过。
考查倒装结构。So has he.他也去过，应用于肯定句中；Neither he has.他也没有……，是正常语序，表示“（同一人）也不……”；Neither has he.他也没去过。句中“I have never been to Hawaii”是否定形式，答语中的说话人是Mike，主语发生了变化，应用Neither倒装结构，表示“另一人也没有……”，Neither +be/情态动词/助动词+主语。故选C。
53．A
【详解】句意：父母不应该给孩子们太多的压力以至于疲惫的孩子们没有时间放松。
考查动词词组。push … so hard逼得太紧；give…too much help给与太多的帮助；make … relax让某人放松。划线部分“give sb. too much pressure”表示给某人太多的压力，相当于短语“push sb. so hard”。故选A。
54．B
【详解】句意：那张照片使我想起了我的好朋友。
考查动词短语。made … out of由……制成；reminded … of提醒，使想起；came up with提出，想出。题干中“made ... think of”意为“使……想到”，与reminded ... of意思相近。故选B。
55．B
【详解】句意：——医学专家建议，由于新型冠状病毒的传播，我们应该待在家里而不是出去。——我同意你的看法。这是目前最好的解决办法。
考查情景交际。Never mind.没关系；I agree with you.我同意你的看法；That's all right.没关系。根据“It is the best solution at present.”及语境可知，我同意“面对新型冠状病毒，我们应该待在家里而不是出去”的观点。故选B。
56．[例文]
Dear teachers and students,
Good morning! It’s really a great honor for me to speak here. I’d like to introduce you my favorite festival — the Chinese Spring Festival, which is one of China’s traditional festivals.
It has a long and rich history and lasts about 15 days. During the festival, people would like to paste couplets, get together to have family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and watching the Spring Festival Gala. Of course, I’m most excited about getting lucky money. On the Chinese New Year’s Day, people visit relatives and friends with the words “Happy New Year”.
As is known to all, the Spring Festival not only represents a blessing but also marks a new beginning. That’s why I like the Spring Festival so much. How wonderful the Spring Festival is!
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】1.题干解读：本题是材料作文，要求根据题目所给提示内容进行写作，介绍题目所列的其中一个节日，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。
2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一、三人称，时态应用一般现在时。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡，不要出现单词拼写及语法时态等方面的错误。
57．例文：
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi. I’m one of your favorite animals — Panda. I come from Sichuan, China. I am 13 years old. I am a national treasure of China and a symbol of China. I usually like to play with my friends. I also like climbing trees and sitting on the trees. I like bamboos best. It’s my favorite food.
But I’ve had some problems recently. My home is often broken and I don’t have much room to move around. My friends are fewer and fewer because some people have destroyed my home. There is no one to play with me and I am very lonely. My favorite food is getting less and less. I’m really sad.
I hope human friends can help me. I hope that people can protect the environment and give me more space to live. If you can cut down fewer trees, my friends and I will be very happy.
Yours,
Xixi
【详解】1. 题干解读：文章是一篇书信作文。主要是以熊猫惜惜的身份向人类写一封信。先是介绍自己，然后告诉自己的烦恼以及期待和愿望。要把题目中给出的要求都写进去，要注意人称之间的转换和时态的应用，还要注意语句之间的连贯。
2. 例文点评：文章分三段描写。第一段是对自己简单的介绍；第二段介绍自己的一些烦恼和忧虑；第三段写自己的期望。整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达准确，意思通俗易懂。
3. 高分亮点：
短语：one of；come from；play with；like doing；move around；cut down。
句型：because引导的原因状语从句；I hope+宾语从句；if引导的条件状语从句。
58．例文
Learning to Learn
Dear teachers and students,
My name is Li Hua. I come from Guangming School. Today my topic is “Learn to learn”.
First of all, my favorite subject is English. In fact, at the beginning, my English was not good, but I was still very interested in it. In order to improve my English, I often ask my teacher for help and recite words at home by myself every day. Slowly, my English improved. Besides, I also make plans for my study. For example, I have to memorize English words when I have breakfast in the morning. And I review what I learn every day before I go to bed at night.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给英文提示以 “Learning to Learn” 为题写一篇作文，介绍“学会学习”。
[写作步骤]
第一步，可以从所给提示问题选出两个来叙述；
第二步，再从剩下的问题中选择一个展开描述。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②in order to 为了
③for example比如
[高分句型]
①I have to memorize English words when I have breakfast in the morning.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②And I review what I learn every day before I go to bed at night.（what引导的宾语从句）

展开更多......

收起↑