资源简介

西昌市2022-2023学年度上期期末检测
高二英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题 卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔 书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将1答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long was the match put off
A. A quarter B. Half an hour C. An hour
2. Where does the woman prefer to live
A. In the city. B. In the beach. C. In the country.
3. What kind of person is Richard
A. A troublemaker. B. A helpful person. C. A selfish person.
4. What does the man intend to do
A .Buy a coat. B. Try on a new coat. C. Lend money to the woman.
5. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman wants to buy the red shoes.
B. The white shoes are very expensive.
C. The red shoes are very expensive.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Who does not speak Italian
A. Mr. Hopkins. B. Mr. Green. C. Mrs. Hopkins.
7.What trouble do the speakers have in common
A. Pronunciation. B. Grammar. C. Spelling.
8.What language does not Mr. Green speak
A. Japanese. B. French. C. German.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What kind of food is the man ordering
A. Common Japanese food. B. Typical Japanese food. C. Typical Chinese food.
10. How many guests will there be
A. About five. B. Less than five. C. About ten.
11. Which price does the man choose
A. $100, B. $500. C. $800.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where does the woman want to go
A. The post office. B. The school. C. Her hotel.
13. What does the woman want to buy
A. A map of China. B.A map of the city. C. Stamps.
14.Where is the woman from
A. England. B. The city. C. The United States.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How does the woman help the man
A. Lend him her computer.
B. Let the man borrow her book.
C. Buy a new computer for the man.
16. What does the woman think of horror films
A. They are interesting. B. They are exciting. C. They are terrifying.
17. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waiter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Good friends.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the name of the course
A. Intercultural Commerce.
B. Interaction in Communication.
C. Intercultural Communication.
19. How often will the class meet in the research lab during the last two months of the class
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
20. What item will NOT determine a student's final grade in the class
A. Classroom participation. B. A research project. C. Presence at the meeting.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该 选项涂黑.
A
One of the best things about London is that so many of its world-famous museums are free to the public. Visitors can enjoy some beautiful paintings, portraits （肖像）and art pieces by famous artists from around the world there.
Royal Air Force Museum
Located in Hendon, Royal Air Force Museum has over one hundred and sixty aircraft on display and is a must-see for aviation （航空）lovers. Documenting the history of aviation and aircraft in the United Kingdom, the museum has one of the biggest and best collections of military aircraft in the world.
Tate Britain
Founded by sugar businessman Sir Henry Tate, Tate Britain is a wonderful museum to visit, with lots of fantastic British artworks on show. Tate Britain's masterpieces include works by William Blake and Francis Bacon. Wandering around the exhibitions and galleries is a lovely way to spend the day. With the museum lying on the banks of the Thames, you can take a boat to get there.
National Portrait Gallery
Home to over 11,000 portraits, this delightful art gallery focuses on famous British people through the ages. Portraits, photos, sculptures and drawings of some of the country's most influential and well-known figures gaze upon you as you make your way through the gallery. While its most famous portrait is undoubtedly the one of William Shakespeare, more contemporary pieces do not look out of place alongside artworks that date back hundreds of years.
Imperial War Museum
Located in what was once a hospital, Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war and its impact. With lots of films, photos, videos and audio recordings included in the displays, visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy （悲剧) of wars, as well as the impact they have on society.
21. Which museum will you probably go to, if you are a fan of aircraft
A. Royal Air Force Museum B. Tate Britain
C. National Portrait Gallery D. Imperial War Museum
22. What can we know about National Portrait Gallery
A. You can see some of the country's most influential figures.
B. It was founded by sugar businessman Sir Henry Tate.
C. The picture of William Blake is the most famous.
D. It has both ancient and modem artworks.
23. What is special about Imperial War Museum
A. It has the most visitors.
B. It is accessible by boat.
C. It shows tragedies in a hospital.
D. It has films and videos on display.
B
Malaria has been a deadly problem for humans since ancient times. Usually, people get malaria when infected mosquitoes bite them. Countless people have died from the disease. Thankfully, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou found an effective drug called qinghaosu.
This year marks the 50th anniversary of Tu's discovery. In 1969, Tu became the director of a national project to develop a drug against malaria. Her team took a unique approach. They studied books about classical Chinese medicine. After reading more than 2,000 old remedies(疗 法），Tu and her team collected over 600 plants and listed almost 380 possible remedies for malaria.
One remedy, which is 1,600 years old, uses sweet wormwood as a treatment. Tu found it effective and tried to extract the qinghaosu from it in order to make a drug. The extraction failed at first, so Tu returned to the classical books again and finally found a way. She used a low-temperature method to extract the qinghaosu and finally succeeded in 1972.
After her team showed that qinghaosu could treat malaria in mice and monkeys, Tu and two of her colleagues volunteered to test the drug on themselves before testing on human patients. It turned out that qinghaosu was safe and all patients in the test recovered. Gradually, qinghaosu became the first-line treatment for malaria recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), saving millions of lives around the world.
In 2015, when Tu was awarded with the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine, she refused to take all of the credit. Instead, she praised her colleagues and Chinese traditional medicine. She once said: “Every scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world."
24. Which of the following can best describe Tu
A. warm-hearted and strong-minded B. cold-blooded but hardworking
C. devoted and determined D. kind and energetic
25. When did she discovered qinghaosu
A. In 1969 B. In 1972 C. In 2000 D. In 2015
26. What did she do when her first extraction failed
A. She kept on trying new method.
B. She used sweet wormwood as a treatment.
C. She made a drug from qinghaosu.
D. She buried herself in classic books again.
27. What can we infer from the passage
A. Traditional Chinese Medicine plays an important role in her discovery.
B. She won an award because she volunteered to test the drug.
C. Qinghaosu was recommended as the first-line treatment for malaria.
D. Tu thought she didn't deserve the award.
C
A nickname is a shortened form of a person's name. A nickname can also be a descriptive name for a person, place or thing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help establish an identity, spread pride among citizens and build unity. Nicknames can also be funny.
Los Angeles, California is the second largest city in population, after New York City. Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city's initials, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means “the angels" in Spanish.
Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is City of Flowers and Sunshine. New York is called The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that city's warm climate.
The American motion picture and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called The Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is complete without seeing the word "Hollywood" spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.
Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called Tinseltown. This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.
Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.
The city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles County. There are many smaller cities in the county. Beverly Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New Year's Day. So are the coastal cities of Santa Monica and Malibu, where people like to ride surfboards on the Pacific Ocean waves.
A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there.
Many people love Los Angeles for its warm sunny weather, beautiful mountains and beaches, and movie stars. That includes Randy Newman, who sings about his hometown.
28. Which of the following is not the nickname of L.A.
A. The City of Angels B. City of Flowers and Sunshine
C. The Big Orange D. The Entertainment Capital of American
29. Among the nicknames, which of the aspects is not mentioned
A. Weather B. Politics C. People D. Industry
30. Why is the Italian city of Venice mentioned in the passage
A. To introduce the characteristics of an area near L.A.
B. To compare the Italian city of Venice with L.A.
C. To introduce its system of waterways.
D. To give a place for watching unusual-looking people.
31. What does Randy Newman probably do
A. Director B. Musician C. Writer D. Sportsman
D
Do you ever struggle with choosing your outfit in the morning If you have a foil wardrobe yet still feel you don't have anything to wear, you might want to build yourself a capsule wardrobe!
So, what is this Put simply, a capsule wardrobe is a small selection of items of clothing that complement each other, and are therefore interchangeable. Key to the capsule wardrobe is solid basics, like plain tops, and, ideally, neutral colors, because they make combinations easier. Think about the versatility of a simple pair of denim jeans. They can be combined with trainers and a t-shirt for a casual look or a blazer paired with heels, or loafers, if you want to look more sophisticated. Fashion bloggers also talk about timeless classics-picture a luxury black handbag that will suit any occasion and won't go out of style.
But why might it be beneficial to build a capsule wardrobe Well, by limiting your choices, it can become much easier to choose what to wear, but there is another advantage too 一 it can reduce the amount of fast fashion. Fast fashion refers to clothes which are trendy for just a short time, so are quickly replaced by newer trends. This, results in cheap and poor-quality clothing which has huge environmental costs as waste goes to landfill, resulting in an increase in pollution. According to UK clothes waste charity TRAID, the average garment is worn just 10 times before being disposed of. So, having a capsule wardrobe with long-lasting and high-quality clothes should help reduce this, even if it means paying more in the first place.
Fashion and lifestyle magazine, Vogue, says “building an excellent capsule wardrobe takes time and patience". But, if you want to reduce waste and have some extra time in the morning, it might be time to start building!
32. All of the following can make a typical capsule wardrobe ,except
A. A handful of clothes that make easy combinations.
B. Interchangeable clothes complementing each other.
C. Some timeless classics like long-lasting and high-quality clothes.
D. Various luxury black handbags and trendy dresses.
33. Which of the following is the advantage of a capsule wardrobe
A. It offers a wide range of choices.
B. It helps you follow the fashion.
C. It offers various cheap choices.
D. It helps to reduce waste.
34. The underlined phrase in Para.3 can be replaced by .
A. thrown away B. got around C. setup D. taken notice of
35. Which could be the best title for the article
A. Can solid basics make combinations easier
B. Will timeless classics ever go out of style
C. Can a capsule wardrobe help to reduce waste
D. Should you build a capsule wardrobe
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to keep from excessively daydreaming
If your daydreaming is interfering with your day-to-day activities, it may be a sign that you need to improve your concentration and save your dreaming for night time. 36 .
37 .
You must first be aware of your daydreaming when it occurs in order to begin to change it. Once you have identified the patterns and consequences of your daydreaming, it may be helpful to start noticing when you are daydreaming. Signs may include losing eye contact with someone during a conversation, having difficulty focusing on your current task, and not remembering what was just said in a conversation.
Keep a daydreaming log.
Once you have identified that you are daydreaming, stop immediately and write down what you were daydreaming about, as well as the time of day, and situation you were in. 38 .
Get up and move around.
Right when you notice you are daydreaming, get up and do something active. This serves as a way to get some of your physical energy out, which may in turn, help your mind to refocus and reduce daydreaming. 39 . Additionally, you can jump, run in place, or shake your arms.
Reward yourself for being focused.
40 . Try giving yourself something you like such as a piece of candy or another snack. You can even give yourself a 5-minute break from your work as a reward.
A. Enhance your awareness.
B. Record your daydreaming.
C. For example, reach for the sky as high as you can.
D. Give yourself a reward every time you stop daydreaming.
E. You can also write down how long your mind was wandering.
F. It may help to first understand the patterns of your daydreaming.
G. It may help to use the following daydream reduction technique.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Anderson and Franklin are twin brothers, whose father is one of the richest men in their hometown. Their father often warned them to be careful of people who might 41 from them. They therefore decided to take their summer 42 far away from home.
They chose a coastal city, where there were sandy beaches, luxury hotels, parties and clubs, and 43 activities along the coast. Surely there they could freely 44 their money without people knowing them.
They stayed in the most expensive 45 in the city. Surely there they would only meet rich people like themselves. They decided to 46 their cash and credit cards and hide them in different places. They would put half in their big suitcases with their clothing. The other half would go into their 47. They thought it was a perfect 48 . Nothing could go wrong! They felt 49 at last to relax, go shopping, and eat out. They loved their holiday because no one 50 them.
One night, they were dancing at a club when a 51 came up to them. The brothers 52 the friendly girl 53 drinks and chatted with her for hours. When she said she had to leave, Anderson and Franklin told her where they were 54 and invited her to get around later in the week. When it was time to take a taxi home, they reached for their wallets. 55 they were shocked to find that they both were 56 .
57 . they ran back to their hotel. When they tried to open their hotel room door, they realized their room keys were also 58 . After the hotel manager 59 it for them, they found the cash and credit cards kept in the 60 were all gone, too.
41. A. steal B. learn C. lend D. borrow
42. A. business B. picnic C. holiday D. camp
43. A. disappointing B. depressing C. tiring D. exciting
44. A. spend B. charge C. take D. cost
45. A. club B. hotel C. airport D. park
46. A. take up B. split up C. give up D. put up
47. A. wallets B. pockets C. shoes D. hats
48. A. trick B. dream C. result D. plan
49. A. serious B. anxious C. free D. nervous
50. A. ignored B. cared C. knew D. met
51. A. friend B. classmate C. stranger D. colleague
52. A. rented B. bought C. sold D. asked
53. A. cheap B. expensive C. normal D. common
54. A. visiting B. playing C. shopping D. staying
55. A. However B. Therefore 一 C. Otherwise D. Moreover
56. A. emptied B. occupied C. opened D. stolen
57. A. Happy B. Desperate C. Elegant D. Upset
58. A. gone B. robbed C. fallen D. left
59. A. closed B. opened C. destroyed D. broke
60. A. handbags B. clothes C. suitcases D. vehicles
第II卷（共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
After 61 （land） probes on the lunar and Martian surfaces, China has begun to set its exploratory sights on the core of our solar system - the sun.
Named Xihe （羲和号）after the sun goddess in ancient Chinese mythology （神话），the 508-kilogram Chinese H-Alpha Solar Explorer satellite 62 （launch） on Oct 14 from the Taiyuan
Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province.
The spacecraft, 63 is China's first space-based solar telescope, is designed to work for at least three years, Wang Wei, project manager of the satellite, told China Daily. 64 （it） scientific payload （载荷）is an H-alpha imaging spectrograph （成像光谱仪）.The instrument is able to observe and record changes in the sun's physical 65 （element） like its temperature and speed.
It is 66 （importance） for mankind to study the sun because solar activity 67 （have） many effects on life on Earth, Zhao Jian, a senior official at the China National Space Administration, told China Daily.
“ Our country is ranked No. 2 in the world in terms of published research papers on solar observations, 68 all of the satellite-produced data 69 （use） by our scientists are from foreign spacecraft,,, Zhao told China Daily. "Xihe will put an end 70 the dependence on foreign satellites, and we will share its products with researchers around the world."
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On behalf our school, I would like to express our welcome to you. We are luck to invite you to join in our after-class activities.
As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our interested in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speak. The program consist of the following activities, recitation, singing, word spelling, storytelling but so on. The show will be begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Centre.
I would appreciate it very much whether you could raise some valuable advices. I sincere wish you a peasant time with us.
第二节书面表达（25分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友Jack对摄影感兴趣，请你写信向他介绍学校摄影俱乐部情况并邀请 他参加。内容包括:①俱乐部活动的目的；②你个人参加俱乐部以来的感受；③邀请。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.标题和开头已给出。
参考词汇：摄影俱乐部the Photography Club
Dear Jack,
Yours truly,
Li Hua
西昌市2022-2023学年度上期期末检测
高二英语分考答案
1 5 BCBAC 6 10 BCACC 11 15 BABCA 16 20 CCCBC
21-23 ADD 24-27 CBDA 28-31DBAB 32-35DDAD
36-40 GAECD
41-45 ACDAB 46-50 BADCC 51-55 CBBDA 56-60 DDABC
61. landing 62. was launched 63. which 64. Its 65. elements
66. important 67. has 68. but 69. used 70. to
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I've been a member of the Photography Club in our school for a year and it really benefits me a lot. Knowing that you're interested in taking photos, I'm writing to invite you to join us.
As is known to us, an excessively heavy schoolwork load puts most students under great pressure. Like many other campus activities, the Photography Club is aimed at helping students get rid of stress and provide them with opportunities to show their talents.
Since I joined the club, I have made plenty of friends here and my social skills have been improved. Moreover, sharing photos with other members really makes me relaxed and broadens my horizons.
I hold the belief that you will be fond of the club and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
西昌市2022-2023学年度上期期末检测
高二英语听力材料
Text 1
M:What time did yesterday's football match start
Writ was supposed to start at a quarter to 6,but it was delayed half an hour because of the sudden rain.
Text 2
M:If I were you, I would move to the city instead of going to work by train every day.
W:But the environment of the country is much better.
Text3
M:What do you think of Richard
W:He always helps us whenever we are in trouble.
Text 4
M:Fd like to have that coat. But I haven’t got enough money.
W: Shall I lend you some
M:Thank you very much! It's very kind of you.
W:How much do you need
Text 5
W:Look!How expensive the white shoes are!
M:I think you might be mistaken.
W:Why
M:Because the price tag is for the red shoes above.
Text 6
M:Do you speak Italian, Mrs. Hopkins
W:Yes,I speak a little Italian, Mr. Green.
M:Does your husband speak Italian, too
W:Yes,a little .Mr. Hopkins speaks a little Italian.
M:How many languages do you speak
W:I speak three languages. How many do you speak, Mr. Green
M:I speak three languages, too, but I don't speak Italian.
W:What languages do you speak
M:I speak French, German and English.
W:Do you read and write those languages
M:Yes,I do. But sometimes I make mistakes in spelling.
W:So do I.
Text 7
W:Which would you like to book, Chinese food or Japanese food, Sir
M:I want to book a table for a Chinese dinner the day after tomorrow. Could you manage it for me
W:Certainly.But at what time
M:At five o'clock. I'm afraid we'll come a little late after five.
W:For how many guests
M:About ten. I have no idea how much it costs. What's the price
W:The price of a Chinese table of dishes ranges from $100 to $500 not including drinks.
M:I prefer the highest price.
W:Very good. Would you like to have a look at the menu
M:No,ril have it all to you .In short, we would like to have typical Chinese food.
W:No problem.
Text8
W:Excuse me, could you please tell me where the post office is
M:Post office It's not far from here. Do you know Dong Feng Road
W:Sorry,rm from the United States. It's my first time to visit your city. I know nothing about the city. M:Oh,I see. Welcome to our city. Follow me. Til take you to the post office.
W:Thanks.By the way, where can I get a map of the city
M:At the gate of the post office is where you can buy it. Look! The post office is there. Be careful when you cross the street.
W:Thank you very much. You speak English fluently.
M:Thank you. Fm a middle school student. Oh, it's time for class. Goodbye!
W:Goodbye!
Text 9
M:Hello,Jane,ifs Fred here.
W:Oh,hello,Fred.What are you doing
M:Nothing much. I was revising but I had to stop because my computer isn't working.
W:Oh,dear.Well,rm not using mine. Would you like to come and borrow it
M:Thanks,but I'd rather go out. Would you like to come to the cinema I'll buy two tickets with the price of one this afternoon.
W:What's on
M:Fm not sure.
W:Well5Fm not going if I don't know what film we'll see.
M:Wait a minute. I'm trying to find the right page in the newspaper. Oh, it's a horror film. How about it
W:Definitely not. You know I have nightmares when I see horror films. We went to see one last year and by the end I was shaking with terror.
M:Oh,all right. Well, see you on Monday I suppose.
W:Yes,OK.Bye.
M:Bye.
Text 10
W:Okay,let's begin. Hello ,everyone. My name's Karl Roberts and I'll be your teacher for this class, Intercultural Communication. Uh, to begin with, please take a look at the syllabus （教育大名冈）in front of you. As you all should know by now, this class meets on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3:15 to 4:50.We will be meeting in this room for the first half of the course, but we will be using the research lab every other week on Thursdays in Room 405 during the last two months of the class. Uh ,this is the text for the class, Beyond Language. Unfortunately, the books haven't come in yet, but I was told that you should be able to purchase them at the bookstore the day after tomorrow. Again, as you see on your course outline, grade is determined by your performance on midterm and final tests, periodic quizzes, uh ,a research project, and classroom participation. My office hours are from 1:00 to 2:00 on Wednesdays, and you can set up an appointment to meet with me at other times as well.

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