Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 单元质量检测(含答案)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 单元质量检测(含答案)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 单元质量检测
Ⅰ. 选择填空。(10分)
( )1. Teresa is _______ nervous _______ she can’t talk in front of the class.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to
( )2. The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop _______.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
( )3. Finally, Susan got married _______ a businessman.
A. with B. of C. to D. from
( )4. The adult monkey gave birth _______ a baby monkey.
A. to B. out C. with D. of
( )5. This photo _______ me of my old friend, Linda.
A. tells B. reminds C. shows D. brings
( )6. As soon as Tina _______ here, she _______ to my house.
A. will arrive; will come B. is arriving; comes
C. arrives; comes D. arrives; will come
( )7. Little Susan got up _______ late _______ she couldn’t catch the early bus.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. both; and
( )8. I can’t talk to him _______ he doesn’t say sorry to me.
A. unless B. until C. if D. or
( )9. The table is made _______ wood _______ Shanghai.
A. in; of B. from; in C. of; in D. of; from
( )10. Please don’t forget _______ the umbrella. It will rain tomorrow.
A. taking B. take C. to take D. took
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(10分)
Once there was a shepherd(牧羊人) boy who looked after the sheep. One day, he felt (1)_______ and decided to play a trick on(捉弄) the villagers. He shouted, “Help! Wolf! Wolf!” The villagers heard his cries and rushed(奔跑) to help the boy. When they (2)_______ him, they asked, “Where is the wolf ” The boy (3)_______ loudly, “Ha, ha, ha! I fooled all of you. I was only playing a trick on you.” A few days later, the boy played this trick (4)_______. He cried, “Help! Wolf!” Again, The villagers rushed to help him and again they (5)_______ that the boy had tricked them. They were very (6)_______ with him for fooling them.
Then, some time later, a wolf did (7)_______ into the field. The wolf attacked one sheep, then another. The boy ran towards the village (8)_______. “Help! Help! Wolf! Help!” The villagers heard his cries but they laughed because they thought it was another trick. The boy ran to the (9)_______ villager and said, “A wolf is attacking the sheep. I lied before, but this time it’s not a trick!” Finally, the villagers went to have a look. It was (10)_______. They could see the wolf running away and many dead sheep lying on the grass.
( )1. A. bored B. excited C. interested D. surprised
( )2. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. left
( )3. A. cried B. shouted C. sang D. laughed
( )4. A. neither B. again C. more D. either
( )5. A. saw B. heard C. found D. explored
( )6. A. angry B. pleased C. excited D. happy
( )7. A. jumped B. look C. cut D. come
( )8. A. talking B. speaking C. shouting D. laughing
( )9. A. nearby B. nearest C. far D. freest
( )10. A. fact B. really C. wrong D true
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(20分)
A
A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝), He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.
One day the emperor heard about this little bird s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay there and sing for me when I want to listen to her.”
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered(命令) the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The robot bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing anymore. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful songs. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.
( )1. Where did the nightingale live at first
A. In a forest. B. In the mountains.
C. In the garden. D. In the palace.
( )2. Who brought the nightingale to the emperor
A. The guards. B. The scientists.
C. The emperor’s people. D. Another emperor.
( )3. Why did the nightingale stop singing one day
A. Because she was too tired to sing.
B. Because she was too sad to sing.
C. Because she was too thirsty to sing.
D. Because she was too old to sing.
( )4. What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again
A. The robot bird was very angry.
B. The emperor was very angry.
C. The robot bird became very weak.
D. The emperor became better and better.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.
B. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to listen to her at any time.
C. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.
D. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.
B
Mr. Smith is one of my friends. He can run very fast, and he is always ready to show people how fast he can run.
One day a thief broke into his house, took some of the things and ran away as fast as he could. Mr. Smith ran after him and shouted, “Stop! Stop! Don’t you know you can’t run away from me ” But the thief only ran faster. Mr. Smith got angry. He tried his best to run. He was soon several miles away from his home. He was still rushing along when he ran into(撞上) me. “Why are you in such a hurry(匆忙) ” I asked. “I’m trying to catch a thief,” “But where is the thief ” I asked. “Miles and miles behind,” said Smith, smiling with pride(自豪). “He thought he could run faster than I, but you see he is wrong.”
( )6. Mr. Smith always likes to show people how _______.
A. well he can do B. fast he can run
C. he can catch a thief D. far he can run
( )7. When Mr. Smith shouted, the thief _______.
A. was not afraid B. was miles away
C. stood there D. only ran faster
( )8. Mr. Smith was very glad because he _______.
A. caught the thief B. took back his things
C. ran faster than the thief D. saw his friend
( )9. Mr. Smith thought _______ was miles and miles behind.
A. the thief B. his friend C. no one D. someone
( )10. What do you think of Mr. Smith
A. He’s clever. B. He’s foolish. C. He’s kind. D. He’s unusual.
Ⅳ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. It’s my _______(one) time to go hiking.
2. My father gave up _______(smoke) three years ago.
3. I try _______(remember) the new words in Unit 6.
4. He saw a little boy _______(cry) in the corner just now.
5. I _______(break) the window after class yesterday.
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(5分)
1. 从前,有个老人叫愚公。
_______ _______ _______ _______, there was a very old man named Yu Gong.
2. 除了移走那座山,愚公还可以做什么呢?
What could Yu Gong do _______ _______ _______ the mountains
3. 请提醒我回复那封信。
Please _______ me _______ reply to that letter.
4. 西方的孩子们对读这个故事变得感兴趣。
_______ children became _______ _______ reading this story.
5. 他们一直走,直到看到一座由食物制成的屋子。
They walked _______ they saw a house _______ of food.
Ⅵ. 根据要求改写句子。(10分)
1. I did the dishes. (改为否定句)
I _______ the dishes.
2. I’m going on vacation with my best friend. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you going on vacation with
3. The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义句)
The boy is _______ young _______ look after himself.
4. If we don’t finish the homework, we won’t pass the exam. (改为同义句)
We _______ pass the exam _______ we finish the homework.
5. The Smiths didn’t get wet because they brought the umbrellas. (改为同义句)
The Smiths didn’t get wet _______ _______ the umbrellas.
Ⅶ. 选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(10分)
A: Hi, Li Tao! Could you please tell me something about your new pen pal
B: (1)______________
A: Thanks. What’s his name
B: His name is Richard Evans and he’s living with his parents in Hangzhou now.
A: Uh-huh. Where is he from
B: He conies from Canada. Richard was born in Toronto.
A: Uh-huh. (2)______________
B: He’s 15 years old.
A: (3)______________
B: Oh, he speaks English and French, and he says he is learning Chinese now.
A: Really Many foreigners think Chinese is a difficult language. (4)______________
B: Yes he does. But he works very hard at it. His families are going back to Canada this July. He invites me to take a vacation there and he can learn Chinese from me.
A: How cool! Do you decide to go
B: Yes, I do. (5)______________
( )1. A. Sure. B. Of course not C. I don’t know. D. Sorry. I can’t.
( )2. A. How is he B. Where is he C. What is he D. How old is he
( )3. A. What class is he in B. What is his hobby
C. How many languages does he speak
D. Who is his Chinese teacher
( )4. A. Why does he learn Chinese
B. Does he also think it hard to learn Chinese
C. Who does he learn Chinese from
D. How does he learn Chinese
( )5. A. I can also learn English from him.
B. I can practice Chinese with him, too.
C He can also teach me Chinese.
D. He can learn English from me, too.
Ⅷ. 选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。(5分)
travel, go, ask, find, buy
Mr. White is an old man. He likes (1)_______ very much. But he is forgetful. He usually forgets things.
Last weekend, he (2)_______ to a place in the morning. But he couldn’t remember the name of the place. He went out and (3)_______ a Chinese painting for his wife. He forgot the name of the hotel, so he couldn’t find it. He had to (4)_______ a policeman. In the late afternoon, the policeman helped Mr. White (5)_______ the hotel.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读。(10分)
My friend James was a clever young man. He began to study in a university after he finished middle school. He studied hard and learnt a lot. He liked to use his head and was good at his lessons. He always helped us with our lessons and we liked him. But sometimes he was a little eccentric(古怪的) and it made us laugh at him.
One summer, when our term was over, we went to take our holidays in the countryside. We drove a car and visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. And we swam in the cool water when it was hot and we stayed in the inns(小旅店) when we were tired. We were all happy.
One afternoon something was wrong with our car. We had to stop to mend it. After that we were all tired and hungry and we didn’t want to go further. We had to live in a house of a farmer for night. But there were a lot of fleas(跳蚤) in the beds, so we couldn’t fall asleep.
“Turn off the lamp,” shouted James. “Then the fleas can’t see us!”
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
1. 根据短文内容补全下面的句子。
James _____ _____ _____ his lessons because he studied hard and he liked to use his head.
2. James’ friends laughed at him because _______.
A. he learned a lot
B. he played by himself
C. sometimes he was a little eccentric
D. he was good at all his lessons
3. 把文中画线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________
4. Our car was broken(坏了) one afternoon. (从文中找出该句的同义句)
____________________________
5. 猜测画线单词lamp的意思:___________
Ⅹ. 书面表达。(15分)
你喜欢读故事吗?请根据下面的提示写一篇短文,在英语课上和大家分享。
1. What’s your favorite story
2. What do you think of it
3. Why do you like it
答案
Ⅰ. 1-6 CBCAB 6-10 DBCCC
Ⅱ. 1-5ABDBC 6-10 ADCBD
Ⅲ. 1-5CABDC 6-l0 BDCAB
Ⅳ. 1. first 2. smoking 3. to remember 4. crying 5. broke
Ⅴ. 1. Once upon a time 2. instead of moving 3. remind; to 4. Western; interested in 5. until; made
Ⅵ. 1. didn’t do 2. Who are 3. too; to 4. won’t; unless 5. because of
Ⅶ. 1-5 ADCBD
Ⅷ. 1. traveling 2. went 3. bought 4. ask 5. find
Ⅸ. 1. was good at 2. C
3. 天热时,我们在凉爽的水中游泳;累了时,我们就待在小旅馆里。
4. One afternoon something was wrong with our car.
5. 灯
Ⅹ. 你喜欢读故事吗?请根据下面的提示写一篇短文,在英语课上和大家分享。
1. What's your favorite story
2. What do you think of it
3. Why do you like it
My favorite story is Cinderella(灰姑娘). The story is about a beautiful girl, who with the help of a god, was able to go to the party. There, she fell in love with the prince. Later they got married and lived happily together. I like this story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be kind to others. I admire Cinderella very much for she is a kind and beautiful girl who never does anything bad to anyone.

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