资源简介

2022年秋期学生自主学习单
九年级 英 语 ( 四 )
Units 11-14
第一部分：目标导航
1. 通过一些事物对你的影响为话题，能用make sb.+adj.和 make sb.+infinitive without to 来表达自己的观点和看法；
2. 通过谈论一些生活中的意外事件，培养面对问题时积极正面的心态，同时了解和学习 过去完成时的用法。
3. 能够正确运用现在进行时、现在完成时、被动语态和used to等句型，谈论环保问题， 培养环保意识；
4. 能够运用所学知识谈论已经完成和还未完成的事情及自己将来的打算，进一步培养自 己独立思考的能力和创新意识。
第二部分：自主反馈
1. 听力测试。
第一节情景反应。
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Not at all. B.Great idea. C.Yes,you should
2. A.He was a strict teacher. B. He has gone to Hangzhou. C.He is ill. 3.A.Yes,I am. B.No, he won't. C.OK,I will
4.A.I hope so. B. I hope to be a manager. C. Hope to see you again.
5.A.You're lucky B. Sorry to hear that C.It's amazing
6.A.I think so. B.Good idea. C.Never mind.
第二节对话理解 。
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.An engineer. B.A policewoman. C.A doctor.
8.A.She was tall and thin. B. She wore glasses. C.She was short and heavy.
9.A.His parents gave him a lift. B. He walked to school. C.He went to school by bike.
10.A.It was dirty B.It was clean. C. It was polluted
11.A.At 8:15. B.At 8:30. C.At 8:45.
12.A.Elephants B.Tigers C.Pandas.
第三节长对话理解。
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13.How long did it take Bob to wait to buy a ticket
A. Half a day. B.7 hours. C. The whole day
14.Who gave the girl tickets
A.Her friend. B.Her dad. C.Her sister.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. What was the girl like in the past
A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Strange.
16.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C. Father and daughter.
第四节短文理解。
九年级上英语(四) 第1页 共8页
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.When did the story happen
A. On the morning of April 1.
B.On the noon of April 1.
C. On the afternoon of April 1.
18.What were the students doing when the bell rang at the end of school
A. They were doing their homework.
B.They were putting away their books.
C.They were cleaning the classroom.
19.Who came into the classroom at the end of school
A. The English teacher B. The head teacher C. The monitor
20.Why did they take out their English books and began to work hard after school
A. Because they would have a test after half an hour.
B. Because they failed in the test.
C. Because they were preparing for the next day's test.
Ⅱ| . 单项选择。
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。
21.The terrible accident happened a cold winter morning.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
22.Iam not interested in all my subjects, but I don't want to let my parents
A. off B.down C.up D.away
23.—I'm too nervous to give a talk before so many people. — ,Maria.You can do it.
A. That's true B.With pleasure C.Come on D.You're right
24.By the time I got outside,the bus already .
A.has; left B.had; left C. has; leave D.had; leave
25.There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A.will have B. will be C.is going to have D.are going to be
26.—Do you want to eat here —No.Just fish and chips to , please.
A. get away B. take away C. send away D. throw away
27.All the teachers except Miss Zhang in the teaching meeting last Saturday.
A.showed up B.attended C. show up D.attend
28.I may live in a hotel in a friend's house. I will live in my uncle's home.
A. both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
29.—What do you remember about Grade 7 —I remember a prize.
A.to win B.winning C. win D.wining
30.Tomorrow is Earth Day.Let's discuss
A.when shall we give out the leaflets B. whether can we make our city greener
C. how should we save more energy D. what we can do to recycle things
Ⅲ. 完形填空。
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A couple of years ago, I decided it was time to take a break. I was about to graduate, and I wanted to reward myself for all those college years.
As I was looking 31 different websites and guidebooks, getting ready for my wonderful trip, I found that I needed to get a sun 32 . When I arrived at the shop, I was shocked at so many people there.I 33 that day was Feb. 14th, Valentine's Day.
I finally saw a rack( 货 架 )with summer hats hanging on it.I walked over and tried on a couple.I really liked one in particular.I just couldn't decide 34 I wanted to get the one with a pink ribbon(丝带)or a blue ribbon tied around it.
“You looked really great on those hats,”a middle-aged man 3.5 there waiting to be helped and said to me.“Oh, thank you.”I 36 answered and increased my pace(脚步) .I was in no mood to have a talk with a stranger. I stopped by a sale rack and looked at the
九年级上英语(四) 第2页 共8页
colorful shirts.
“Excuse me,”A voice suddenly interrupted my dreamy state of mind.I 37 and that man was behind me. He looked kind of shy. Before I could do or say anything, he continued saying.“I'm sorry to trouble you, but those hats looked really nice on you.You see,I don't 38 anybody to buy a Valentine's gift, so I got you one of these hats. I hope you don't 39 .”He said while handing me a plastic bag and disappeared immediately.“Thank you!”I finally breathed out, feeling quite surprised. Who would imagine that a stranger would walk up to you and give you a present
I do 40 that man found his valentine. And most of all—I no longer feel blue on Valentine's Day,even when I'm alone, because I remember my hat story.
31.A.through B. for C.after D.up
32.A.hat B.glass C.shirt D.bag
33.A.understood B.realized C.knew D. thoughi
34.A.what B.whether C.that D.which
35.A.lying B. stopping C.standing D.smoking
36.A.angrily B.politely C. unhappily D. sadly
37.A.turned around B. turned up C. turned off D. turned down
38.A.catch B.ask C. have D.advise
39.A.think B.consider C.find D.mind
40.A.hope B.think C. fear D. bear
IV. 阅读理解.
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 的答案标号涂黑。
四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
A
Kids Go Wild(KGW) is a school holiday program for kids.The program was first started by Sunshine Zoo in 2020 and runs every weekday of school holidays. Children can take part in some different activities during the day. This summer, KGW is bigger and better than ever. The zoo will offer more new activities to kids, such as visiting secret areas of the zoo, watching animals up close, asking zookeepers questions about animals, learning some cool skills and having fun with other kids who are also crazy about animals. KGW is expected to bring different and amazing experiences.
Please read the following to learn more about KGW.
Time 8:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m.
Dates Every weekday of school holidays(July 1—August 31)
Ages 8— 14 years old
Cost 35 per person(including morning tea)
Tips Wear comfortable shoes Bring your own lunch and water Follow the zookeepers'instructions
Bookings Tel:836-4428 Website:www. Pay 48 hours ahead 5 tickets at most ·Half money can be returned if a booking is canceled 24 hours ahead
41.At the zoo, children joining in KGW can
A.visit secret areas of the zoo B. touch animals gently
C.play games with animals D.feed animals freely
42. When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year
A. In school holidays this winter. B.At weekends in July and in August.
C.Any day between 8:30am to 3:30pm. D. On weekdays between Julyl to August 31.
43.When you booking,,
A.you can buy tickets for more than five kids
B.you can call 836-4428 and pay 48 hours ahead
C.you can't get any money back if you cancel the order
D.you can only book it on the website
九年级上英语(四) 第3页 共8页
B
On the first day of my sixth grade, I saw one little girl called Amy on the school bus.“Don't talk to her,”said Lauren, who sat beside me,“or they will make fun of you.”Amy had many physical differences—lots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes weren't straight. Her glasses were too big. And she had really ugly teeth. Every day as we drove to and from school, kids would insult(侮辱)Amy,“God, what a strange face! Stop looking at me!”I had to be in silence. After all, I didn't want them to treat me in the same way. But while I was insulting her, my heart ached for the girl.I could see that she was so ashamed(感到羞耻的)and alone. ThenI wanted to stand up for her. I just didn't know how to stop my schoolmates until the night of our class skating party.
Our whole class was there. Amy was there, too.Amy didn't know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to have fun like the rest of us.So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. She just smiled, and was very excited.
The next morning there was much news about Amy and me skating together. But nobody laughed at her or me. And they didn't for the rest of the year. I never heard from Amy again after the school year. But I've always hoped that I changed her life for the better.
44. The kids laughed at Amy because
A.she was a shy girl B. she had many physical differences
C. she studied better than them D. she disliked them
45. The writer kept silent in the beginning when others insulted Amy because A.she disliked Amy B. she felt ashamed
C.she was afraid of Amy D.she didn't want to be laughed at by others
46.The writer helped Amy
A. after the school year
B. on the first day of her sixth grade
C.on the night for the class skating party
D.on the next morning of the class skating party
47.Amy and the writer got in touch with each other after the school year.
A. Always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
C
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力)and feelings
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these areas have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃,people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压)may make people forgetful(健忘).People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad,tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
48. can cause problems on health.
A.Hot and wet weather B.A strong wind
C. Warm weather D. Low air pressure
49. A report shows that people may have more intelligence when comes.
A.rain B.a strong wind (C. very hot weather D.low air pressure
50.The writer wants to tell us that
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B.weather influences people's behaviour
C.IQ changes when weather changes
D. people feel good on low pressure days
九年级上英语(四) 第4页 共8页
51.The best title for this passage is
A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C.Weather Influences Feelings
D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
D
Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However,Moziah Bridges,a young boy in the US, says that we can just start now!
Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo's Bows company. He has sold $200,000(1. 24 million yuan) worth of handmade bow ties(领结)and other men's fashion accessories(饰品).The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in his company, including his mother and grandmother.
“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I'm the CEO of Mo,”Bridges'grandma said.
About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were only in“ugly”black and red.He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him how to make a tie,and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie didn't look nice.
“It's like something that nobody would wear,”he said.But Mo kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. And his parents and friends started to like his works. He tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Mo's Bows soon became popular. Bridges met his first investor , Daymond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU. John not only put money in Mo's Bows, but he also introduced Bridges to other important businessmen in the fashion circle.Now the young boy's business is doing great. As Bridges’ mother said,“You don't have to wait until you're older.If you have a dream, go for it.”
52.There are people in Mo's company.
A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10
53.Mo wanted to create bow ties four years ago because
A.he wanted to run a big company
B.his grandma wanted to teach him to how to make one
C. he found that bow ties in shops were ugly
D.he was a boy who had a big dream
54.Mo's Bows soon became popular after
A.his family started to like his bow ties B.John put money in Mo's Bows
C. he left school and ran his company D. he tried to sell them online
55.The underlined wol
A. 投资者
I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal(谷类食物),eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch,I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids,too. But at least I wasn't alone in my sufferings(苦难经历) .My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted upon(坚持要)knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. And she always asked us to tell the truth.
We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day.
We could not lie in bed,“sick”like our friends did,and miss school.Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到标准).Our friends'report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother only liked the ugly black marks.
Later, all of us were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout(辍学者). Two of her children went to college. Our mean mother had forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
Now I am trying to raise my three children this way.I am filled with pride when my children call me mean. Why Because,you see, I had the meanest and greatest mother in the world.
九年级上英语(四) 第 5 页 共 8 页
(
them
to
)56.The writer's mother was mean to her children because she wanted
A. be top students in school
B.bring home colored report cards like her friends did
C.drop out before going to college
D.be educated and honest people
57.We can infer from the passage that
A.the writer's family lived a painful life
B.all the other kids studied better than the writer
C.mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law
D.the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies
58.The structure of the passage may be
(①=Para. 1,②=Para.2, ③=Para.3 …)
(
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
) (
Part
1
Part
2
Part
3
)A. Part 1 ① B.
②
The meanest ③ The meanest
mother Part 2 ④ mother
⑤
Part 3 ⑥
C. Part 1
(
Part
2
)The meanest
mother
Part 3
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
(
D.
The
meanest
mother
Part
3
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
Part
1
Part
2
)
59.The passage was written in a way of tone(语气).
A. humorous B.hateful C.ridiculous(荒谬的) D.impatient
V. 口语应用。
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A.I don't think so. B.Yes, I hear the same thing. C. That sounds like a great idea! D.It's supposed to be quite good. E.Where shall we go sightseeing today F.Where would you prefer to eat dinner G.We could have breakfast there,couldn't we
A:Hello,Jane! 60
B: I think the beach might be the best place for sightseeing in the morning.
A: I agree. I would like to go to the beach this morning.
B: Well, that would be a good place to start our sightseeing. 61
A: Yes, we can. I hear that there is a very nice natural history museum there.
B: 62 We might go there since we are just down the street.
A: Where should we go in the afternoon
B: Why not go to the amusement park 63
A: I suppose so.Er,at the end of the day, we could watch the sun go down at the restaurant by the park.
B: 64 Let's go and get a map.
A:OK.
VI.任务型阅读。
阅读下文并回答问题。
There was a baby whale named Ella. She lived with other whales in a deep bay(海湾) . One day, she noticed something large pass overhead. It was as big as a whale, but it wasn't.
Ella had never seen a boat before. Although Ella was scared, she was curious(好奇的),too. She forced herself to swim to the surface.She saw several faces watching her. In fact,they
九年级上英语(四) 第6页 共8页
looked very friendly. In the few months, Ella lost her fear of boats. People in the boats always enjoyed seeing her.
As time went by, people and boats became a part of her life. Whenever a boat passed overhead, she swam to the top to say hello. One night, Ella saw a lot of fish swimming around the bottom of a ship. Suddenly, she was caught by a fishing net. She fought hard to get free. Finally, she got away, but part of the net was tangled(缠住)in her mouth and around her tail. Ella was hurt and confused(困惑的). Slowly and sadly she made her way towards the deep
ocean
M ( .)any weeks passed, and the net in her mouth made it hard for her to eat. And every time
she tried hard for air, the net cut into her tail. But if she didn't get air every half an hour, she would die. Winter was coming, she had to move to warmer waters with others. However, this time she had no choice but to stay in the bay and wait to die.
One morning,to her surprise, the water was filled with boats. When the boats came closer, a person reached into the water. Soon many hands touched her. Ella felt them pulling the lines of the net. Moments later, she was free as before! The people were waving their starfish-shaped hands. Ella knew that the hands would always be there in her life.
65. Was a big whale passed over Ella's head one day
66.Why did Ella force herself to swim to the surface
67.What difficulties did Ella have after catching a fishing net
68. How should we treat animals around us Give your reasons.
VI.完成句子。
第一节根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.They had cleaned the room before I got there.(改为一般疑问句)
they the room before you got there
70.We're trying to save the earth.(对划线部分提问)
are you trying to
71. Reading in bed does harm to your eyes.(改为同义句)
Reading in bed to your eyes.
72.She had breakfast as quickly as possible.(改为同义句)
She had breakfast as quickly as
73. 正在回答问题的男孩就是约翰。(完成译句)
The boy answering questions is John.
第二节用括号里所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。
74.John will act an (office) in this new film.
75. What the boy said was (believe) because we all think he's an honest boy. 76.The peaceful music in the CD made the students (relax).
77.They had an (embarrass)experience last week.
78.Since you are tired, you'd better stop ( have) a good rest.
VⅢ. 短文填空。
根据下列短文内容，在短文中的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，每 空一词，含缩略词。
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle,a Greek thinker, said,“Happiness 79 on ourselves."In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few 80 to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 81 about the future -for example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life.s simple pleasures, such as reading a good
九年级上英语(四) 第7页 共8页
book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time 82 your close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
83 secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
Studies show that people will feel good 84 they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house 85 washing the dishes. 86,I believe you can find happiness in helping others.
79
83.
IX. 书面表达。
80.
84.
81
85.
82
86.
初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行以“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比 赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿。
参考信息：1.感谢父母，教我如何生活；
2.感谢老师，教我许多知识；
3.感谢同学，给我美好回忆；
写作要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；
3.文中不能透露个人真实信息。
Good morning,everyone. I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you.Here I'd like to thank every one of you.
That's all. Thank you.
第三部分：拓展阅读
Rachel Carson(1907- 1964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world.Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well-known by many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的)chemicals on farmland.
Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.
Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak(荒凉的)future for the whole natural world.It led to a nationwide ban( 禁 止 )on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT,and other-toxic pesticides(农药)that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.
Since her death, Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.In 1980,16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in America.
第四部分：评价
自我评价 同伴评价 教师评价
☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆
九年级上英语(四) 第8页 共8页九年级参考答案（四）
I. 听力测试(每小题1.5分, 共30分)。
1-6 BACBBA 7-12 CAABBA 13-16 CCAB 17-20 CBAA
II.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）。 21-25 CBCBB 26-30 BACBD
III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）。 31-35 AABDC 36-40 BACDA
IV. 阅读理解(41-43每题1分, 其余每小题2分, 共35分)。
41-43 ADB 44-47 BDCD 48-51 ABBD 52-55 BCDA 56-59 DDAA
V. 口语应用(每小题1分, 共5分)。
60-64 EGBDC
VI. 任务型阅读（65-67每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）。
65. No./No, it wasn’t.
66. Because she was curious.
67. She is hard to eat and the net cut into her tail.
68. 有理即可。
VII. 完成句子（每空1分，共15分）。
第一节 69. Had, cleaned 70. What, doing 71. is, harmful 72. she, could 73. who, is
第二节 74. officer 75. believable 76. relaxed 77. embarrassing 78. to have
Ⅷ.短文填空（每小题2分，共16分）。
depends 80. suggestions 81. thinking 82. with
Another 84. if/when 85. by 86. Finally
IX. 书面表达（15分）。
略.

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