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九年级参考答案（一）
I. 听力测试(每小题1.5分, 共30分)。
1-6 BACACA 7-12 BABAAC 13-16 CCAC 17-20 BBAC
II.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）。 21-25 ACABA 26-30 DCCCC
III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）。 31-35 CCBAB 36-40 CBABD
IV. 阅读理解(41-43每题1分, 其余每小题2分, 共35分)。
41-43 BDB 44-47 DACA 48-51 AACC 52-55 CCDA 56-59 CABD
V. 口语应用(每小题1分, 共5分)。
60-64 BDAFC
VI. 任务型阅读（65-67每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）。
65. Because they both needed some new clothes and hoped to find a television set.
66. No. / No, he wasn’t.
67.They bought two televisions.
68. 有理即可。
VII. 完成句子（每空1分，共15分）。
第一节 69. didn’t, would 70. How, did 71. said, goes 72. instead, of 73. born , with
第二节 74. to help 75. listening 76. stranger 77.has learned 78. moving
Ⅷ.短文填空（每小题2分，共16分）。
79. spend 80. impolite 81. lie 82. someone/somebody
83. but 84. truth 85. In 86. enough
IX. 书面表达（15分）。
略2022年秋期学生自主学习单
九年级 英 语 ( 一 )
Units 1-3
第一部分：目标导航
1. 通过对目标句型by doing sth.的学习，能正确使用目标句型谈论自己及他人的学习方法；
2. 通过对中西方一些节日的学习，能用自己的想法谈论喜欢的节日或节日活动并更加热 爱生活；
3. 以游览为话题，通过问路及指路引入语言操练及学习，能在不同场合和背景下礼貌得 体地使用语言。
第二部分：自主反馈
I. 听力测试。
第一节情景反应。
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Two years ago. B.By listening to the tape. C. For two years.
2.A.I agree B.I like it. C.I don't know.
3.A.This way, please. B. That's right. C.Sorry, I'm new here.
4. A.I think so. B.Yes,it is. C.He doesn't know.
5. A.Yes, sure B.No,I can't. C.Sorry, I won't.
6.A.Good idea. B.You're welcome. C. Thank you.
第二节对话理解。
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.In vocabulary B.In grammar. C.In pronunciation.
8.A.Yes, she will. B.No, she won't. C.She doesn't know.
9.A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter.
10.A.Terrible. B.Good. C.Just so-so
11.A.By car B.By bus. C. By subway.
12.A.In a school. B.In a shop. C.In a station.
第三节长对话理解。
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13.What subject is the boy weak in
A. Chinese B.English. C.Math.
14. When will they start to help each other
A. This Sunday. B.Tomorrow. C. This Saturday
听第二段材料，回答第15 和 1 6 小 题 。
15. Where will the girl take her parents to travel to
A.London. B.New York. C. The USA.
16.How will the boy save money
A. By teaching Chinese and math on weekends.
B.By doing housework for the family at home.
C.By doing a part-time job as an English teacher on weekends.
九年级上英语(一) 第1页 共8页
第四节短文理解。
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.Holi is a traditional festival in
A. China B.India C.Italy
18.We celebrated it on 13th this year.
A. February B.March C.April
19.After lunch,I went to the park near my house with
A. my water gun B. my parents C.my friends
20.We had together with my grandma and grandpa.
A. a big party B. a surprising meal C. a special dinner
ⅡI, 单项选择。
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。
21.—Do you learn English by watching English movies
—No. It's too hard the voices.
A. to understand B.to understanding C. understand D.understands
22.—Tommy, I don't want anybody know what I have told you today.
—Don't worry.I will keep the
A.ddress B.money C.secrel D.grade
23.Good learmers aren't afraid making mistakes. They learn mistakes instead.
A.of; from B.from; of C.to; from D.of; with
24.—-I wonder if Sam us prepare for the party.
I'm sure he will if he time.
A. helps; will have B.will help; has C.will help; will have D. helps; has
25.— you please give me a hand I can't move the box by myself. —No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
26.—What does the word "meaningless" mean in Chinese
—I am not sure.You can in the dictionary.
A.look at it B.look up it C. look it for D. look it ur
27.I found easy to learn something well if you put your heart into it.
A.that B.what C.it D.this
28.—Could you please do the dishes
.I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure B. No problem
C.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't D.That would be fine
29.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.
A.nothing new B. new something C.something new D.new nothing
30.—Excuse me,could you please tell me
—Sure. Bus No.20 will take you there.
A.where I can get to the library B. how can I get to the library
C. how I can get to the library D.when can I get to the library
Ⅲ .完形填空。
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life.As for me,my 31 is just that man. He had a small farm. He also worked in a factory.
One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 32 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 33 , after harvesting his own corn, grandpa's
九年级上英语(一) 第2页 共8页
little corn machine broke. What was 34 ,the factory where grandpa worked made the workers have extra(额外的) work. He had to leave the farm early and didn't get back until very late.It now seemed 35 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.
One night,grandpa thought that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot( 腐 烂 )in the field. Without a 36 , he'd harvest it by hand."I don't think you'd have time to do it,” said my grandma.“Besides, it'd be too 37 to do anything at night.”“But there's still one more full moon in October.If the 38 is clear, I think I can do it."My grandpa explained.
A few days later, after a long work at the factory, my grandpa went to the 39 . The night was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to keep his word.
Sometimes, when I want to put off the responsibilities(责任),I'd see my grandpa 40 corn in the light of the harvest moon. On his head, the moon is standing at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.
31.A.father
32.A.happy
33.A.Anyway
34.A. worse
35.A.relaxing
36.A.friend
37.A.lighi
38.A. weather
39.A.factory
40.A.eating
IV. 阅读理解。
阅读下列材料，从 的答案标号涂黑。
B. mother
B. free
B.However
B. better
B.impossible B. hand
B.dark
B.air
B.field
B.growing
A、B、C、D
C. grandpa C.busy C.Luckily C.earlier C. interesting C.machine C. sunny C. water C.river C. pulling D.grandma D.nervous D.Usually D.later D.dangerous D. farmer D.cold D. day D.house D. cutting
四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
A
Wonderful Museum Time:Monday—Thursday:10:00 am —5: 00 pm Friday: 10: 00 am —8: 00 pm Saturday:10:00 am —5:00 pm Sunday: 11:00 am —5:00 pm Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day The museum Shop is open during regular(有规律的)museum hours. The museum Library Monday—Friday:10:00 am —5: 00 pm The Sky liner Restaurant Monday—Saturday: during regular museum hours Sunday:11:30 am —5:00 pm Admission(入场费): Adults:$7.00 The old and students with ID:$6.00 Wonderful Museum offers a 50% discount(折扣) to groups of 20 or more.
41.Wonderful Museum usually opens except Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.
A.from Monday to Thursday B.every day
C.every day of the weekdays D.on weekends
42.If you want to have dinner on Friday, you can reach the Sky liner Restaurant
A.after 8:00 pm B.at 6:00 am C.after 10:00 pm D.at 5:00 pm
43.If a group of 30 students with ID visit Wonderful Museum, they should pay
A.$105 B.$90 C.$210 D.$180
B
Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving. When we meet a person, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. Here are some examples.
九年级上英语(一) 第3页 共8页
An office meeting starts at 10:00 in the morning in New York. Hans,a German, is already waiting at 9:55.Nana, an American, arrives right at 10 o'clock. But Raul, the visitor from Brazil, walks in at 10:30.He doesn't even think he's late.How different the understanding of time is around the world! Germans like arriving early. Americans plan to arrive just on time. Brazilians think it OK to be half an hour late.
Even how we stand depends on our culture. English people talk to each other at an average(平均的)distance of 130 cm, while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm. So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away! And English people can think that Italians are too close.
Touching is also cultural. The French touch much more than Americans. A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.
Giving tip(付小费)is another example. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters.Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. However, we Chinese people have no idea of tipping others money at all!
So if you want to get on with someone from another culture, it is helpful to understand something about those differences.
44.If a dinner invitation is at six o'clock in Brazil, the guest is supposed to arrive
A.right at six B.at a quarter to six C. at earlier than six D.at later than six
45. According to the passage, Italians stand than English people. American teens touch each other than French teenagers.
A.closer; less B.farther; more C. closer; more D.farther; less
46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. We can't tell a person's cultural background from what he says and does. B. Americans behave better than people from other countries.
C.Understanding cultural differences let us know someone from another culture better. D. People in the United States needn't pay any tip at all.
47.From this passage we can see that the writer is
A.a Chinese B.a Frenchman C.an American D.a German
C
If you think Genetically Modified food(转基因食品，简称GM) sounds far away from you, you are totally wrong. In fact, you may eat GM food every day. Four of every five people in the world are eating GM food, according to the Ministry of Agriculture(农业部).
According to Xinhua News Agency, in China, the only GM plants that are grown for sale are cotton and papaya. Also, China buys some GM plants from other countries, such as soybeans(大豆)and corn.The GM plants are used to make other products.
A reporter once said,"In China, more than half of cooking oil is soybean oil.And 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans.”So it's possible that we eat GM food every day!
Scientists have changed GM plants’DNA in a laboratory. Scientists usually do this to protect plants against bugs and diseases and have more harvests.Many people think it's against nature.Also,they worry that eating such food might be bad for their health.
Is GM food safe There's no agreement. Some people say that GM food causes tumors(肿 瘤). But there are no long-term safety studies about GM food.If you want to stay away from GM food, you can start by checking the cooking oil in your home.
48.According to the Ministry of Agriculture, people in the world aren't eating GM food.
A.20% B.40% C.600% D.80%
49.In China, people grow GM plants for sale like
A.cotton and papaya B.soybeans and corn
C.cotton and corn D. soybeans and papaya
50.The Underlined words“do this”refer to
A.buy GM plants B.change GM plants'DNA
C.eat GM food D.stay away from GM food
九年级上英语(一) 第4页 共8页
51. The main idea of this passage is:
A. It's about GM plants grown in the laboratory
B. It's about cooking oil made from GM soybeans
C.It's about some facts about GM food around us
D.It's about studies about the safety of GM food
D
Last night, a school night, my 12-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30.By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it had been 10:30. He has to get up at 6:30! We love baseball.My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.
As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind.To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs.And we praise(表扬)them for hard-earned success and achievements.
However, the irony is that all of these activities and duties that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities,duties, and goals are good.But actually there is no need to do so.If we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.
Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行)strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures( 措 施 )aren't enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to make sure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.
52.From the passage we know the writer's son
A. isn't good at sports B. wastes time every night
C. can't get enough sleep D.always hangs out with friends
53.The underlined word“irony ”in paragraph 3 means in Chinese.
A.光荣 B.骄傲 C.讽 刺 D.公正
54.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer
A.By making the children's lives colorful.
B.By refusing all the after-school activities.
C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.
D.By making an effort from parents and schools.
55.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph
A.Advice on how to sleep well.
B. Ways of changing kids'education.
C. The importance of sleeping well.
D. Measures parents should take.
E
Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives. However,the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.
The National Parks in England are called“England's Breathing Spaces”because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.
Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.
九年级上英语(一) 第5页 共8页
All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to
take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed,the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.
56.Visitors to the National Parks in England can
A. give food to wild animals B.drive cars on the grasslands
C.enjoy fresh air and peaceful time D.have fun farming with local people
57.The third paragraph mainly tells us
A.the problems of the National Parks B.the pollution caused by visitors
C.the development of the National Parks D.the benefits brought by visitors
58.Which of the following is the best sentence can be put in ▲
A. What can people get B. How can people help
C. What are the National Parks like D.How are the National Parks set up
59. The passage is probably comes from the part of a magazine.
A. transpor B.wildlife C. history D.geography
V, 口语应用。
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A.Yes, a big chocolate one. B. Why didn't you come C. At half past two D. What did I miss at the party, anyway E.What time did they get up F.We danced till two o'clock in the morning. G.I should say belated(迟到的)happy birthday to you.
A: Hi, Jim! How was your party
B:It's wonderful! 60
A: I'm sorry. I had planned to, but I had a fever that day.
B:Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now
A:Yes, thanks. 61
B: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as fruit, pizza, chicken …
A: Did you have a birthday cake
B: 62
A: What about music
B: It was great! As you know, Lily's brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs. 63 we had a great time.
A: What time did the party end
B: 64 I couldn't get up the next day.
A: Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves.
B:Yes.I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed.
VI, 任务型阅读。
阅读下文并回答问题。
Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks,they are full of people looking for bargains(便宜货).My husband and I do not usually go to the sales as we don't like crowds and are short of money.
Last year, however, my husband and I went to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and hoped to find a television set. When we got to Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to separate and meet again at the underground station, so I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me.But I did buy a television at a very low price, so I felt quite happy.
When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea.I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box.“Oh, dear!”I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes; we did have two televisions. We shall never go to the sales again.
九年级上英语(一) 第6页 共8页
65.Why did they go to the January Sales last year
66.When the writer arrived at the station, was the husband there
67. What did they buy in the end
68.Do you like to go shopping on sale days Why or why not
VI.完成句子。
第一节根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.We thought she would come. (变为否定句)
We think she come.
70.I made my math better by practicing a lot. (对划线部分提问)
you make your math better
71.The teacher said,“The earth goes round the sun. ” (改为复合句)
The teacher that the earth round the sun.
72.I don't want to repeat what you said. Instead, I hope to have my own idea.(改为同义句) I hope to have my own idea what you said.
73. 科学家指出对于蜘蛛、蛇类的恐惧可能是人与生俱来的。 (完成译句)
Scientists figure out that humans may be a fear of spiders and snakes
第二节用括号里所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。
74.Many children are left alone in lonely villages.Let's try our best (help)them. 75.If you pay no attention to (listen) to your friend, she will be mad at you. 76.Let him in. He is not a (strange). He is one of our colleagues.
77.Tom as well as his friends (learn) English for 5 years so far. 78.After thinking twice, he ended up (move) to the capital city.
VII. 短文填空。
根据下列短文内容，在短文中的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，每 空一词，含缩略词。
When people asks you to do something you do not feel like doing, what should you do It's a good idea to say“no’at this time. It's better for you to 79 more time on some useful activities. However, you may worry others will think you 80 or unfriendly. What should you do Here are some tips that may help you.
It is OK to make up a white 81 . That doesn't mean you are dishonest. Instead, it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.
When 82 invites you to a party or some other events that you don't want to take part in, you can say,“No, but thank you for the invitation. That's very nice of you.”In this way you can not only refuse politely, 83 make the person who invited you feel comfortable as well.
When you don't want to lie, just tell the 84 .You may say like this,“I want to take more time to do something for myself, so I've decided to say 'no'to these activities.” 85 this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and as a result, they'll also pay you more respect.
My last advice is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for saying“no”.Never make anything more complicated(复杂)than it is.
Feel proud of yourself for being strong 86 to say“no” .
79. 80. 81. 82.
83. 84. 85. 86.
IX. 书面表达。
阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息，以“How Reading Improves My English”为题，根据写作要求，写一篇100词左右的短文向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
九年级上英语(一) 第7页 共8页
(
make
my
writing
easier
Reading
develop
my
thinking
ability
improve
spoken
my
English
)
写作要求：1)书写工整漂亮；
2)文中须包含上图提示的要点信息，可适当发挥；
3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
How Reading Improves My English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
第三部分：拓展阅读
Have you ever been in a conflict(冲突) Do you know how to solve it Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).
After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a“resolution”that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for discussing the best solution(解决办法).
Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:
Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.
The person who was accused as the“pusher”says it was actually an accident. The person who was pushed gets the mediator.
The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.
The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.
Each person describes what happened.
The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.
The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.
The two persons offer their own solutions.
The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.
The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.
The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.
Conflict resolution can be used in many environments.It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem.
It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.
第四部分：评价
自我评价 同伴评价 教师评价
☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆
九年级上英语(一) 第8页 共8页

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