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Unit9 International Food Festival
一、知识框架
二、知识梳理
课前检测
词组默写
序号 中文 英文 序号 中文 英文
1 不同的食物 different foods 19 教某人如何制作某物 show sb how to make sth
2 需要某物做某事 need sth to do sth 20 想要做某事 would like to do sth / want to do sth
3 照顾 take care of 21 把A，B和C混合在一起 mix A, B and C together
4 无家可归的动物 homeless animals 22 倒入某物 pour into sth
5 为……筹钱 raise some money for … 23 把某物制作成某物 make sth into sth
6 举行一个国际食品节 have an international food 24 150毫升牛奶 150 milliliters of milk
festival
7 销售来自不同国家的食物 sell food from different countries 25 制成形状 make shapes
8 在操场上 in the playground 26 大约…厘米宽 about … centimeters wide
9 制作不同的食物 make different foods 27 把…放入一个烤盘中 put … on a baking tray
10 请求某人做某事 ask sb to do sth 28 把B撒入A sprinkle A with B
11 最喜欢（某物/某人） like sth / sb best 29 把某物放入烤炉中烤制 bake sth in an oven
12 八宝饭 Chinese rice puddings 30 在一个国际食品节中 at the international food festival
13 粽子 rice dumplings 31 一盘/一碗 a plate of / a bowl of
14 葡萄干烤饼 raisin scones 32 我可以拿……吗？ May I have …., please
15 鱼与薯条 fish and chips 33 非常好（健康） be very well
16 菠萝炒饭 pineapple fried rice 34 在SPCA at the SPCA
17 虾饼 prawn cakes 35 考虑；思考 think about
18 中国的/美国的/英国的/泰国的食品 Chinese/American/English/ Thai food 36 收到某人的来信 hear from sb
II. 词性转换
1. home (n.) 家 homeless (adj.) 无家可归的
2. different (adj.) 不同的 difference (s) (n.) 不同
3. nation (n.) 国家，民族 nationality (n.) 国籍
national (adj.) 国家的，民族的
international (adj.) 国际的
4. care (v.) 照顾；照料 careful (adj.) 小心的，仔细的
carefully (adv.) 小心地；仔细地
5. help (v.) 帮助 helpful (adj.) 助人的，乐于助人的
6. funny (n.) 滑稽的，可笑的 fun (n.) 乐趣
7. Thailand (n.) 泰国 Thai (adj.) 泰国的 (n.) 泰国人
8. fry (v.) 炒；炸；煎 fried (adj.) 油煎的
9. mix (v.) 混合 mixture (n.) 混合物
10. bake (v.) 烘烤 baking (n.) 烘烤
baker (n.) 面包师
bakery (n.) 面包店
11. final (adj.) 最后的 finally (adv.) 最后
12. sincere (adj.) 真诚的 sincerely (adv.) 真诚地
13. one (num.) 一 first / firstly (adv.) 首先；第一
14. two (num.) 二 second / secondly (adv.) 第二；其次
知识详解
趣味导入：了解下列国家的风味食物
Country Foods
China Chinese food Chinese rice puddings, moon cakes
America American food hot dogs, apple pies, hamburgers
England English food raisin scones, fish and chips
Thailand Thai food pineapples fried rice, prawn cakes
◆词汇基础点
1. 同义近义：
(1) take care of = look after = care for 照顾；照料
e.g. You should take care of your health. =You should look after / care for your health.
(2) have = hold 举行;举办
e.g. We are going to have a sports meeting tomorrow. =We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.
(3) like sth. best = favourite 最喜爱
e.g. I like English food best. = English food is my favourite.
(4) would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
e.g. Peter would like to sell Thai food. = Peter wants to sell Thai food.
(5) finally = at last 最后
e.g. Finally, Jolin won the quiz game. = At last, Jolin won the quiz game.
(6) How much do they cost = How much are they 他们值多少钱？
How much does it cost = How much is it 它值多少钱？
(7) hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信
e.g. It was a pleasure to hear from you.= It was a pleasure to receive a letter from you.
(8) of course =certainly. 当然，行
用于对话中 e.g. -- Are you coming with us -- Of course.
-- May I use your computer -- Yes, of course./ Certainly.
of course可与not连用：Of course not 当然不 -- Do you mind if I sit here -- Of course not.
2. 一词多义：
(1) hear 词义
①表示“听见” e.g. I can’t hear you clearly.
②表示“听说” e.g. I heard that he was ill.
③hear from 表示“收到某人的来信” e.g. I hear from my cousin every two weeks.
(2) raise 词义
①表示“升/举起；提出” raise one's hand 举起 raise your voice提高 raise some questions提出
We raise the Chinese national flag at school every day. 我们在学校每天都升国旗。
②表示“募集” raise money for
We need to raise money for the homeless people in Wenchuan.我们要为汶川无家可归的人筹钱。
③表示“饲/抚养” raise a baby养育
My uncle raise some sheep on his farm. 我叔叔在他的农场上养了些养。
(3) ask 词义
①表示“问” e.g. May I ask you a question Of course.
②表示“请求” e.g. We have asked the Smiths to come for dinner on Friday.
③要求 e.g. Mum asks me to make my bed everyday.
3. 前缀后缀：
(1) homeless adj. 无家的 After the terrible earthquake, a lot of people became homeless.
-less是一个否定后缀，附在名词后构成否定含义的形容词，译为“无…，缺…，没有…的”，如：
helpless无助的 useless无用的 hopeless绝望的 careless粗心的
(2) add v.增加→ addition n.增加
-ition是一个名词后缀，附在动词后构成名词，若动词以哑e结尾，则去e加ition，如：
compete→competition竞争 compose→composition作文 oppose→opposition反对
(3) wide adj.宽度为…的，宽的→widen v. 拓宽，使变宽
-en为动词后缀，可附在形容词前、形容词后、名词后构成动词，意为“使…”，如：
enlarge使扩大 enable使能够 enrich使富有
shorten使缩短 deepen使加深 broaden使扩宽 weaken使变弱
frighten使害怕，恐吓 lengthen使延长 strengthen使加强 heighten使增高
◆语法和句型
1. 一般将来时：We are going to raise some money for the SPCA. 我们打算为动物保护协会筹集一些钱。
be going to do=will do表示“将要……”。一般将来时用法有：
(1) 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。
e.g. I will come back in ten minutes.
(2) 表示事先考虑过的将要发生或已有迹象表明将要发生的动作或情况，意为“打算；就要”。
e.g. We are going to put up a building here. / I think it is going to rain.
(3) 在以第一人称I或we作主语的疑问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见，或是询问一个情况：
e.g:Shall we have any classes tomorrow
(4) 表示位置转移的动词go， come，start，move，begin，leave，arrive，stay， get，fly等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作(行进式动词)。
e.g:I'm leaving for Beijing. 我将要离开北京了。
(5) There is going to be…将要有…=There will be…
e.g. There is going to be a sports meeting, isn't there 将要举行一次运动会，是吗？
注意：There is going to be结构中的be不可以用have来代替。
(6) 时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）in two
days...,in(the) future等
2. 一般过去时：My school had an international food festival last week.
had是have的过去式，last week是一般过去时的时间标志词。一般过去时用法：
(1) 表示过去的动作或状态
常与时间状语yesterday, last night（week/year…）, then, at that time, just now等连用。
e.g. Lucy turned off all the lights before she went out.
注：一般过去时中，谓语动词要用动词的过去式。其否定和疑问句借助于助动词did.
e.g. I went to see a film yesterday.
→ I didn’t go to see a film yesterday.
→ Did you see a film yesterday
→ When and where did you see the film
(2) 表示过去习惯性动作。特别是由used to do表达的句型，本身表示的就是过去时。
e.g. He used to visit his mother once a week.
(3) 在时间和条件状语从句中表示过去将来的动作或状态。
　　 e.g. Hans said he would let us know if he got any news.
3. 不可数名词：sugar / salt / flour / rice
(1) 可用a little e.g. a little sugar
(2) 可用a plate of / a bowl of e.g. a bowl of fried rice
4. 介词：
(1) 时间介词：按表示的时间长度由长到短排序，in>on>at
at + 具体时刻 e.g. at five o’clock
in + 上午 / 下午 / 傍晚 e.g. in the morning / in the afternoon
on + 星期 / 日期 e.g. on Saturday / on 2 February
for + 一段时间 e.g. for 15 minutes (注意：使用How long 提问)
(2) 地点介词：in : in the playground at: at the SPCA
(3) 其他：at 200°C
5. 表顺序的副词：
Firstly,…首先Secondly,…其次 Next,…接下来 Then,…然后 After that,…在那之后 Finally,…最后
6. 情态动词：
Can表请求：Can you show me how to make a chocolate cake 你可以….吗？
回答：Of course. / Certainly.
May表请求：May I ... = Can I ... e.g. May I have a plate of fried food 我可以….吗？
回答：Yes, of course.
7. wh-特殊疑问句
(1) what用于对谓语部分、宾语或句子的主语进行提问。
What is he going to do He is going to do his homework.
What did he write just now He wrote a letter.
What made her mother so sad His sudden death made her mother so sad.
(2) why用于对原因进行提问。
Why were you late for school this morning
I was late for school this morning because I didn't catch the early bus.
Why didn't you come here I didn't come here because of the bad weather.
(3) when and where用于同时对句中的时间和地点状语进行提问。
When and where did you go for a picnic We went for a picnic in that park last weekend.
(4) what time用于对具体时刻进行提问。
What time did you leave the classroom We left the classroom at 16:25.
(5) how用于对方式进行提问。
How do you usually go to school I usually go to school in my mother's car.
(6) who一词用于对主语（人）或宾语（人）进行提问。
Who do you plan to visit the Great Wall with We plan to visit the Great Wall with our parents.
三、课堂练习
I. 选择最恰当的答案
( )1.__________ kind of music do you like
A.Which B.What C.What a D.How
( )2. We can raise some money by__________ old newspapers.
A.co1lect B.co1lecting C.collected D.to collect
( )3. There are two steps to bake bread.__________, ro11 the dough(生面团) into shape; __________, put the dough into oven.
A,Firstly, Secondly B.One, Two
C.First; Secondly D. Firstly; Second
( )4.It's c1oudy now. It__________ rain,
A.It’s going to B.wil1 C. can D.shall
( )5. He__________ the old lady his arm as they crossed the road.
A. gives B. gave C. has given D. is giving
( )6.How many times__________ you__________ to Beijing
A.have; gone B.has, gone C.have, been D.has, been
( )7.__________ are the things going at the moment
A. What B.Which C.How D.Who
( )8. I have no cash with me,__________ pay by cheque
A.could you B.may I C. may you D.must I
( )9.--__________ is a bow1 of noodles
-- Nineteen yuan.
A. How much B. How many C. What much D. How soon
( )10. I__________ to the the cinema with Denise last night.
A.go B,going C.went D.have been
II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子，每空格限填一词。
1.We got__________ in the rain on the way home. (catch)
2. What a__________ house！(beauty)
3. My sister__________ her bike last night, so she feels quite unhappy now. (1ose)
4. That is the reason why I__________ early. (come)
5. She__________ that she preferred to eat a1one. (answer)
6. He was so__________ that he made a lot of mistakes in his homework. (care)
7. Some people are__________, they don't take good care of animals. (kind)
8. Be__________, the baby is sleeping.(quietly)
III. 根据所给要求，改写下列句子,每空格限一词。
1. Few people like living in noisy places. (改为反意疑问旬)
Few people like living in noisy places, __________ __________
2. The students had a good time in the park last Sunday. (改为否定句)
The students__________ __________a good time in the park last Sunday.
3.The lady in white is my class teacher. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ is your class teacher
4. It took Tom half an hour to get to the station yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ did it take Tom to get to the station yesterday
5.He didn't go to see a film. He stayed at home, (合并为一句)
He stayed at home __________ __________ to see a film.
6.Kitty has never visited the Great Wall. (改为反意疑问句)
Kitty has never visited the Great Wall, __________ __________
7. He did a lot of maths exercises last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________he do__________ maths exercises last Saturday
8.and. picnic, go, let, have, us, a.(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
IV. Reading Comprehension.
A. 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
If you are going to apply for a job ,be prepared for the kinds of interviews you can expect .One type of interviews is the telephone interview. Here are some tips for telephone interviews:______________. Before the interview ,guess and write down the questions you might be asked. Practise the answers orally until you are satisfied with yourself. The questions scan be about your working experiences, skills and achievements.
Keep your notes handy. Have any key information next to the phone, including your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared for. Then you can easily get the information you need. In this way, you will sound more prepared.
Avoid salary topics. When you are asked how much money you would expect, it’s not wise if you give no response. But it’s not right to give an exact number at once. Try to be open to discussion, so you’d better say something like, “If this is the right job for me, I believe we can come to an agreement on salary ”
Push for a face-to-face meeting. At the end of the interview, don’t forget to sell yourself. You cab say something like, “I am very interested in your company. If possible I’d be really happy to see some of your managers. I am free either Tuesday afternoon or Wednesday morning. Which would be better for you ”
Try to rearrange surprise interviews. If you receive an interview call without any expectation, you can politely ask them to arrange another time for the interview, so you can be better prepared. Try something like, “I am sorry but I can’t do it right now. Can I call you back tomorrow after work, at 6p.m. ”
After the telephone interview, only a few are left for face-to-face interview, so get
prepared and good luck!
The article is about________.
A. how to apply for a job B. how to make telephone call
C. how to deal with a telephone interview D. how to take telephone messages
Which one best suits the “________” in paragraph 2
A. Make a self-introduction B. Practice working skills
C. Write down the answers D. Predict the questions
The underlined word “handy” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. easy to get B. easy to recognize
C. easy to hold D. easy to understand
Which might be the best response to the questions about salary
A. I am expecting a salary of $5000 month.
B. My salary requirements can be discussed.
C. May I not answer your question
D. I don’t mind at all.
At the end of the interview, you should ________.
A. talk to some of the managers B. try to ask for a meeting
C. tell them where you live D. let them introduce themselves
You’d better________ if you receive a surprise call from the interview.
A. not answer the call B. ask someone else to answer it
C. ask for another interview D. Start you interview at once
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Have you ever been in a meeting and suddenly found that your mind was a million miles away while someone was making a speech You probably felt 75 and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again. Most of us, from the earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“On the contrary,” says an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite 76 . Without it, the mind couldn’t do all the thinking it has to do in daily life. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. 77 , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. The unconscious and conscious states of mind have a silent dialogue in the way of daydreaming.”
Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the 78 of daydreaming, and even considered it harmful. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “Now we know that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, 79 our experiences and plan for future.” Daydreams really show the things we fear and the things we desire in life.
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct while sleep dreams may be hard to understand. It’s easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by studying your sleep dreams 80 . Daydreams help one recognize the difficult situation in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.
So next time you catch yourself daydreaming, don’t stop.
75. A. sorry B. lonely C. angry D. bored
76. A. easy B. interesting C. necessary D. clear
77. A. In addition B. For example C. What’s more D. In fact
78. A. importance B. time C. variety D. environment
79. A. write down B. learn from C. talk about D. depend on
80. A. happily B. early C. immediately D. carefully
四、课后作业
复习本课所学内容，默写笔记；
整理本课错题；
背诵默写考纲词汇10个；
完成以下任务：
I. 阅读训练
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺， 每空 格限填一词，首字母已给）
This is a true story of a teenager caught in a deadly storm. He m 81 to stay alive by using tips the survival TV shows taught.
One Sunday, Nicholas went skiing. In the early afternoon, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he r 82 this, Nicholas found he was lost! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other useful things.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He told himself to be c 83 . He thought
about all the survival shows he had watched. He decided to stop skiing. He needed to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.
Nicholas built a snow c 84 . He gathered a huge amount of snow and dug out a hole in the middle with his skis(滑雪板). He got in. Then he put branches on himself, like a b 85 , to stay as warm as he could. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby streams so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He didn’t dare to go too far, o 86 he might not be able to find his way back. Without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.
Nicholas had often watched Bear Grills’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that helped him survive. When Grills heard about Nicholas experience, he said it was really a 87 that the teenager had made it. He told the reporters that most people would likely make big mistakes if they were lost in a deadly storm.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
One day Doctor Ken received a call and was told that a boy called Franco needed an immediate operation. He entered the hospital hurriedly. He changed his clothes and went directly to the operating room.
Franco’s father was walking up and down in the hall, waiting for the doctor. On seeing Doctor Ken, the father shouted, “Why did you take so long to come Don’t you know my son’s life is in danger Don’t you have any sense of responsibility ”
Doctor Ken smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now, I wish you’d sit down and be patient so that I can do my work.”
“Be patient ! What if your son was in this room right now If your own son dies while waiting for the doctor, then what will you do ” said Franco’s father angrily.
Doctor Ken smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your son’s healthy life.”
The operation lasted several hours. Then Doctor Ken went out of the operating room happily. “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he ran out of the hospital, saying, “If you have any question, ask the nurse.”
“Why ” complained Franco’s father, “He couldn’t even wait some minutes so that I can ask
about my son’s state.”
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “Doctor Ken’s son died in a road accident. He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son’s operation. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”
Hearing this, Franco’s father felt so sorry. And at the same time he was really_________.
88. Franco needed to be operated on, didn’t he
______________________________________________________________________________.
89. Where did Franco’s father wait for the doctor
______________________________________________________________________________.
90. How did Doctor Ken speak to Franco’s father when he shouted at him
Doctor Ken spoke to Franco’s father_________________________________________________.
91. In what way did Doctor Ken leave the hospital after the operation
______________________________________________________________________________.
92. According to the nurse, what had happened to Doctor Ken’s son
______________________________________________________________________________.
93. Which word can be used to complete the last sentence Why
And at the same time Franco’s father was really ________________________________________
because_________________________________________________________________________.
II. 作文背诵
Unit 9 International Food Festival
I. New words & phrases
1 raise money for … 16 take care of/ look after
2 homeless animals 17 sell foods from different countries
3 at school 18 help sb. (to) do sth.
4 Chinese rice pudding 19 firstly
5 fish and chips 20 secondly
6 raisin scones 21 next
7 pineapple fried rice 22 then
8 prawn cakes 23 after that
9 Chinese food 24 finally
10 American food 25 It costs…/ They cost…
11 English food 26 May I have …, please
12 Thai food 27 Yes, of course.
13 plan to do 28 That’s a good idea.
14 ask sb. to do 29 hear from
15 like … best
II. Idioms & proverbs
1. Charity is like molasses, sweet and cheap. 慈善好像蜜糖，又甜又便宜。
2. An apple a day can keep the doctor away.每天吃一个苹果,与医生无缘。
3. We reap what we sow. 种瓜的瓜，种豆得豆。
III. Beginnings & endings
Beginnings:
We had an international food festival last week because we wanted to raise some money for the homeless animals.
In order to raise some money for the homeless animals, we had an international food festival last week.
Endings:
The international food festival was so wonderful. We felt happy that day.
There is a saying, “Charity is like molasses, sweet and cheap.” We all found happiness from helping others.
IV. Sample
The students in Rose Garden School had an international food festival. They wanted to raise some money for the SPCA to take care of the homeless animals in Garden City. Suppose you are a reporter of the school newspaper. Write a report about the food festival.
Reference version:
In order to raise some money for the homeless animals, our school had an international food festival on the playground last Friday. We sold foods from different countries. Some students sold moon cakes and rice dumplings. They are Chinese food. Some students sold Thai food such as pineapple fried rice and prawn cakes. Others sold English food like raisin scones and fish and chips. The foods were delicious. We raised more than 2000 yuan for the homeless animals. There is a saying, “Charity is like molasses, sweet and cheap.” We all found happiness from helping others.
参考答案
课堂练习
I. 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9. A 10. C
II. l.caught 2, beautifuI 3. lost 4.came 5.answered 6.careless 7.unkind 8.quiet
III. 1.do they 2.didn't have 3.Which lady 4. How long 5.instead of going 6.has she
9.Did;many 10. Let us go and have a picnic
IV. 69--74 CDABBC 75--80 ACDABD
课后作业
81--87 managed realized calm cave blanket otherwise amazing
88-93 88.Yes,he did
89.In the hall.
90.politely and patiently
91.He ran out of the operating room happily without waiting for the father’s reply.
92.His son died in a road accident.
93.moved/ashamed (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
Because the doctor’s behavior is so selfless.
Because he shouted at the doctor impatiently....

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