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小升初易错题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．I don't live in China, ___________ I like Chinese. ( )
A．and B．but C．also
2．—Is it far from here ( )
—_________
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it is. C．No, it’s far. D．Yes, there is.
3．—How was your summer holiday ( )
—______
A．I'm fine. B．Of course. C．It was good.
4．My mother always __________ for a walk after dinner. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
5．The whale is _________ than the tiger. ( )
A．big B．bigger C．biggest
6．What ________ he ________ ( )
A．do; do B．does; does C．does; do
7．How can I _______ the library ( )
A．get B．get to C．getting to
8．She is ___________ to work by car. ( )
A．going B．go C．goes
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．57路公共汽车 _____________
10．slow down _____________
11．注意 _____________
12．traffic lights _____________
13．乘出租车 _____________
14．on foot _____________
15．by bike _____________
16．运动会 _____________
三、补全句子
17．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
18．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
19．My mother is a doctor. She works in a h_________.
20．The cats chase the mice. So the mice are afraid of _______ (它们).
21．—How ______ your weekend —It was wonderful.
四、选词/短语填空
22．Wu Binbin ______ (have / has) BDS.
23．I __________ (do / did) my homework yesterday.
24．My mother ______ (teach / teaches) English in our school.
25．Does Tom ______ (like / likes) going hiking
五、句图匹配
A． B． C．
D． E.
26．—What did you do last weekend ( )
—I saw a film.
27．—What did you do last Sunday ( )
—I played the piano.
28．—What's wrong with you ( )
—I had a cold.
29．—Did you go to the bookstore ( )
—Yes, I went there with Peter.
30．—What did you do last night ( )
—I did my homework.
六、句子匹配
A．You should see a doctor. B．He is ill. C．I’m going to take a trip. D．Big and tall. E. He goes to school by car. F. Sounds great! G. I like drawing pictures. H. He is a head teacher. I. Yes, she does. J. It’s near the hospital.
31．What are you going to do tomorrow ( )
32．How does he go to school ( )
33．What does he do ( )
34．Where is the museum ( )
35．What’s wrong with your father ( )
36．Does she live in Sydney ( )
37．What does Mike look like ( )
38．Let’s go to the park and play football. ( )
39．I feel ill. What should I do ( )
40．What are your hobbies ( )
七、排序题
41．用ABCDE把所给句子重新排序，组成一段对话。
( ) You too.
( ) What are you going to do tomorrow
( ) I’m going to see a film about space.
( ) Have a good time!
( ) Sounds great! I’m going to have a picnic.
八、连词成句
42．how, the, was, weather, in, Xinjiang ( )
_________________________
43．How, are, you, tall, ( )
____________________________________
44．watched, yesterday, TV, he, afternoon (.)
___________________________________
45．is, the, bookstore, where ( )
____________________________________
46．go, school, on, foot, I, usually, to (.)
__________________________
九、阅读选择
Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall on Sunday morning. It’s a fine morning. They are sitting on a big bus. Many people are on the bus. They are from different countries. Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. They all want to visit the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a young girl. She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see it very much.
47．The Great Wall is in _______. ( )
A．Canada B．the UK C．China
48．Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by subway
49．The Chinese girl on the bus must be a _______. ( )
A．tour guide B．factory worker C．policewoman
50．The Chinese meaning of “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” is _______. ( )
A．不到长城非好汉。 B．他从来没去过长城。 C．他不是一个男人。
51．How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage ( )
A．2 B．3 C．4
十、阅读判断
Hello! My name is Cindy. I am 12 years old. I am 1.58 metres tall. I have two new teachers this year. Mr Li is my new English teacher. He is tall and handsome (英俊的). He is 1.80 metres tall. He is taller than Mr Liu. Mr Liu is my new maths teacher. He is not tall but strong. He is 74 kilograms. He is heavier than my English teacher. He is a strict teacher. But Mr Li is kind and funny. I like his class. His class is much funnier than Mr Liu's.
52．Cindy is 1.58 metres tall. ( )
53．Cindy has two new English teachers this year. ( )
54．Mr Li is taller than Mr Liu. ( )
55．Cindy's new English teacher is heavier than her maths teacher. ( )
56．Cindy's English class is much funnier than her maths class. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我不住在中国，______我喜欢中文。A和，B但是，C也，横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选B。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：—它离这远吗？—___。A选项是的，它是；B选项不，它是，表达错误，排除B；C选项不，它很远；D选项是的，有；句子为is引导的一般疑问句，肯定答语为Yes, it is.否定答语为No, it isn't.故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：你的暑假怎么样？A我很好。B当然。C很好。选项C符合题意，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：我的妈妈总是晚饭后去散步。go动词原形；goes动词第三人称单数；going现在分词；根据句中的always，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My mother为第三人称单数，谓语动词也为第三人称单数，go for a walk去散步，动词短语，go的第三人称单数为goes，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】句意：鲸鱼比老虎大。根据than可知横线处填比较级，bigger是big的比较级，故选B。
6．C
【详解】题干句意：他是做什么的？句子为what引导的特殊疑问句，主语是he，助动词应当用does，主语he后要用动词原形do，故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：我怎么去图书馆。情态动词can后面需接动词原形，故排除C。get后面如果接地点名词，需要加to，故选B。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意为她将开车去工作。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，故选A。
9．the No. 57 bus 10．慢下来 11．pay attention to 12．交通信号灯 13．take a taxi 14．步行 15．骑自行车 16．the sports meet
【分析】9．公共汽车是名词，英文是bus，57路是the No. 57，故答案为the No. 57 bus。
10．slow down是动词短语，意思是慢下来，故答案为慢下来。
11．注意是动词短语，英文是pay attention to，故答案为pay attention to。
12．traffic lights是名词词组，意思是交通信号灯，故答案为交通信号灯。
13．乘出租车是动词短语，英文是take a taxi，故答案为take a taxi。
14．on foot是介词短语，意思是步行，故答案为步行。
15．by bike是介词短语，意思是骑自行车，故答案为骑自行车。
16．运动会是名词词组，英文是the sports meet，故答案为the sports meet。
【点睛】
17．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
18．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
19．ospital##hospital
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名医生。她在医院工作。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母提示可知横线处填hospital，前面有不定冠词a，名词用单数，故答案为hospital。
20．them
【详解】句意：猫追逐老鼠。所以老鼠害怕它们。介词后用代词宾格，它们them，故答案为them。
21．was
【详解】句意：你的周末怎么样？很美好。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，横线处填is的过去式was，故答案为was。
22．has
【详解】句意：吴一凡有导航。本题考查一般现在时中谓语动词的形式，主语Wu Yifan是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，has是动词have的第三人称单数形式，故答案为has。
23．did
【详解】句意：昨天我做家庭作业了。do做，原形；did做，过去式；yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，故谓语动词用过去式，故答案为did。
【点睛】
24．teaches
【详解】句意：我妈妈在我们学校教英语。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。主语My mother是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，动词teach用第三人称单数形式teaches，故答案为teaches。
25．like
【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢徒步旅行吗？本题考查助动词does引导的一般疑问句。助动词does引导的一般疑问句，句中动词用原形，故答案为like。
26．C 27．E 28．B 29．A 30．D
【分析】26．句意：—上周末你做什么了？—我看电影了。与C图看电影相符相匹配，故选C。
27．句意：—上周日你做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。与E图弹钢琴相匹配，故选E。
28．句意：—你怎么了？—我感冒了。与B图感冒相匹配，故选B。
29．句意：—我去书店了吗？—是的，我和彼得去了那。与A图书店相匹配，故选A。
30．句意：—昨晚你做什么了？—我写作业了。与D图写作业相匹配，故选D。
【点睛】
31．C 32．E 33．H 34．J 35．B 36．I 37．D 38．F 39．A 40．G
【解析】31．句意：明天你打算做什么？答语应说明天要做的事情。C选项我打算去旅行。符合题意，故选C。
32．句意：他怎样去上学？答语应说去上学的交通方式。E选项乘小汽车去上学。符合题意，故选E。
33．句意：他是做什么的？答语应说他的职业。H选项他是一名班主任老师。符合题意，故选H。
34．句意：博物馆在哪里？答语应说博物馆的位置。J选项它在医院附近。符合题意，故选J。
35．句意：你的爸爸怎么了？答语应说爸爸发生了什么。B选项他生病了。符合题意，故选B。
36．句意：她住在悉尼吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。I选项是的，她是。符合题意，故选I。
37．句意：迈克长什么样？答语应描述迈克的外貌。D选项又高又大。符合题意，故选D。
38．句意：我们去公园踢足球吧。答语是对建议的回答。F选项听起来很棒！符合题意，故选F。
39．句意：我感冒了。我应该做什么？答语应说感冒时应做的事情。A选项你应该去看医生。符合题意，故选A。
40．句意：你的爱好是什么？答语应说爱好。G选项我喜欢画画。符合题意，故选G。
41． E A B D C
【分析】所给句子含义为：
你也是。
明天你打算做什么？
我打算去看一部关于太空的电影。
玩得愉快！
听起来不错！我打算去野餐。
根据所给句子含义，可知对话大意为：两人讨论明天各自要去做什么。
【详解】首句应询问明天要做什么。What are you going to do tomorrow
回答要去看电影。I’m going to see a film about space.
提问的人听起来不错，并表示自己要去野餐。Sounds great! I’m going to have a picnic.
祝对方玩得开心。Have a good time!
回答你也是。You too.
故答案为E；A；B；D；C。
42．How was the weather in Xinjiang
【详解】how怎样，the定冠词，was是，weather天气，in在，Xinjiang新疆，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：新疆的天气怎么样？故答案为How was the weather in Xinjiang
43．How tall are you
【详解】本题考查句子结构，How tall多高，are是，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你多高？故答案为How tall are you
44．He watched TV yesterday afternoon.
【详解】watched TV看电视，yesterday afternoon昨天下午，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：昨天下午他看电视了。故答案为He watched TV yesterday afternoon.
【点睛】
45．Where is the bookstore ##Where’s the bookstore
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，the bookstore书店，where在哪里，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：书店在哪里？故答案为Where is the bookstore
46．I usually go to school on foot.
【详解】go to school去上学，on foot步行，I我，usually通常，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我通常步行上学。故答案为I usually go to school on foot.
47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文安讲述了周日和妈妈坐公共汽车去长城时，车上的人和事。
47．句意：长城在______。A加拿大，B英国，C中国。根据常识，可知长城在中国，故选C。
48．句意：安和她的妈妈打算______去长城。A步行，B坐公共汽车，C坐地铁。根据They are sitting on a big bus. 她们坐在一辆大公共汽车上。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
49．句意：公共汽车上的中国女孩一定是一名_______。A导游，B工厂工人，C女警察。根据She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 她英语说得很好。她正在用英语谈论长城。她告诉他们有句老话“不到长城非好汉。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
50．句意：“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”的意思是______。He他，who谁，has never been to没有到过，the Great Wall长城，is not不是，a一个，true man真正的男人。根据词义可知句意为“不到长城非好汉”，故选A。
51．句意：文章中提到多少个国家？根据Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. 一些是加拿大人，一些是美国人，一些人来自英国。There are two Chinese in the bus. 车上有两个中国人。可知文章一共提到加拿大，美国，英国和中国，这四个国家。故选C
52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F 56．T
【导语】本文介绍了辛迪的英语老师和数学老师，包括身高、体重和外貌特征等。
52．题干句意：辛迪1.58米高。根据Hello! My name is Cindy. I am 12 years old. I am 1.58 metres tall. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
53．题干句意：辛迪今年有两位英语老师。根据Mr Li is my new English teacher. Mr Liu is my new maths teacher.可知辛迪今年有一位英语老师，题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：李先生比刘先生高。根据 He is taller than Mr Liu.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：辛迪的新英语老师比她的数学老师重。根据He is heavier than my English teacher. 可知数学老师比英语老师重，题干错误，故答案为F。
56．题干句意：辛迪的英语课比她的数学课有趣多了。根据His class is much funnier than Mr Liu's.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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