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冀教版九年级英语上册Unit 2 Great People单元测试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Sun Yang is great ________the field of swimming now.
A．at B．in
C．with D．on
2．—Do you know about Florence Nightingale
—Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.
A．as; as B．for; as C．to; for D．as; for
3．He ________ in getting a place at the art school.
A．succeeded B．successful
C．successfully D．successes
4．Many families in China don’t have TV sets in ________.
A．1970s B．the 1970
C．a 1970s D．the 1970s
5．Students are tired of doing the same exercise ________.
A．day by day B．day after day
C．day to day D．day before day
6．The company wants to ________ a school for the children.
A．put off B．set up
C．put up D．clean up
7．He couldn’t come up ________ an idea at that time.
A．to B．at
C．with D．for
8．Boys and girls, I hope all of you can ________ this term.
A．make noise B．make a decision
C．make progress D．make a call
9．This is the village ________ I have lived in for over ten years.
A．what B．which
C．who D．whom
10．I am sorry to hear that his father ________ three days ago.
A．carried away B．put away
C．took away D．passed away
二、完形填空
I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares me. ___11___ I’ve been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exciting ___12___in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. How ever, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the ___13___. I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didn’t know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.
Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we ___14___ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.
I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die, and ___15___ a safety harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my ___16___ and ankles(踝) well.
I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles ___17___ together, I got scared. I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn’t help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as ___18___ forward as I could. At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt ___19___ going up, like riding a fast lift, and then another drop and… Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and ___20___. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.
11．A．But B．Or C．So D．And
12．A．task B．sport C．subject D．course
13．A．magazine B．newspaper C．website D．book
14．A．walked B．ran C．drove D．jumped
15．A．put out B．put on C．put off D．put in
16．A．legs B．ears C．eyes D．hair
17．A．tied B．divided C．spread D．pushed
18．A．close B．far C．short D．long
19．A．themselves B．himself C．myself D．itself
20．A．sadly B．angrily C．proudly D．slowly
三、阅读单选
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA．He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one ... he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
21．What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story
A．His father died when he was 5 years old.
B．He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C．He was born in a rich musician family.
D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
22．Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because .
A．his father was a musician as well
B．because it would help him get used to being blind
C．it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D．his teacher thought he was a genius
23．Ray Charles went to a school for .
A．normal children B．deaf and blind children
C．talented children only D．children without parents
24．Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .
A．was the right person to play him in the film
B．was a good film maker
C．was the wrong person to play him in the film
D．was a good director
25．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Becoming a musician. B．Childhood story.
C．The film of Ray’s life. D．Master of many styles.
Name Personal Information Name Personal Information
Mo Yan Born in 1955. Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). His novel: Red Sorghum(红高粱) Yao Ming Born in 1980 in Shanghai. The son of two great basketball players. Joined the Houston Rockets in June, 2002.
Liu Yang Born in 1978 in Henan Prov- ince, China. The first Chinese woman astronaut. Traveled in Shenzhou Ⅸ in outer space with Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang from June 16th, 2012 to June 29th, 2012. Jay Chou Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China. A popular singer Favorite music: Hip-Hop
26．Yao Ming played basketball in _ after 2002.A．Germany B．Canada
C．America D．England
27．Red Sorghum is the name of a __ .
A．sport B．song
C．magazine D．novel
28．Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang traveled in outer space for days.
A．11 B．12 C．14 D．15
29．According to the passage, the was born in 1979.
A．writer B．astronaut
C．basketball player D．singer
30．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut from Henan, China.
B．Jay Chou is from Taiwan, China.
C．Mo Yan is the second writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
D．Yao Ming’s parents are both basketball players.
四、多任务混合阅读
Ma Yun became one of the richest men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock(股票)market in 2014 with a value of around 140 billion pounds－the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on the way to success.
Ma made his first trip to the U. S. in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After searching for “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website—the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种)．
Ma said he was refused many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China 3 times and few companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC．And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.
It was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager because of limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for 9 years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.
Ma’s hero is Forrest Gump who never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, “Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”
1题完成句子；2～3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下本文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31．Ma Yun made his ________________ to the U. S. in 1995 and used the ________ for the first time.
32．How many times was Ma Yun refused by Harvard University
________________________________________________________________________
33．How did Ma Yun learn English well when he was a teenager
________________________________________________________________________
34．________________________________________________________________________
35．________________________________________________________________________
五、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home! Dylan Terry is my favourite _____36_____(sing). I like him because he sings _____37_____(wonderful), he's cute and he helps the kids a lot.
We were _____38_____(stand) near the door, waiting for him. Everyone was _____39_____(excite). Finally, he arrived _____40_____ shook hands with us. He sang several songs for us. Some of us even started dancing w_____41_____ he was singing. We were having a great time!
_____42_____ our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. He brought us a big cake. Everyone ate some and _____43_____ was delicious. While we were eating, Dylan told us many interesting _____44_____(story) about himself. I never ______45______ (think) I could talk to my favourite pop star. It was just like a dream. I will remember this unforgetable experience forever.
六、材料作文
46．书面表达
我们都知道美国登山运动员Aron Ralston，他的故事令人感动， 激励人心。在我们身边， 一定也有那么一些人和事，鼓舞我们。
请以“The Person Encouraging Me” 为题， 写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
基本情况 年龄、职业、外貌……
品质特征 勇敢、善良、勤奋……(任选其一)
具体事例 ……
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：现在孙杨在游泳领域很出色。in the field of意为“在……领域”。 A. at在……；B. in在……里；C. with带有，具有；D. on在……上。这里是说在游泳的领域。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——你知道佛罗伦斯南丁格尔吗？——是的，在英国，她作为一名护士因为对病人以及受伤的士兵友善而出名。
考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而出名，后接出名原因；be famous as作为……而出名，后接某种职业。第一空后“a nurse”是一种职业，故第一空填as。第二空后“her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers”是出名的原因，故第二空填for，故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：他成功地在艺术学校获得了一席之地。
考查词语辨析。succeeded动词，成功；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；successes成功，名词。短语succeed in doing sth.表示“在……方面成功”；根据语境可知用一般过去时态，succeed的过去式是succeeded。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：20世纪70年代，中国许多家庭没有电视机。
考查数词的用法。表示多少世纪多少年代，in+the+年号的复数。in the 1970s表示“20世纪70年代”。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：学生厌倦日复一日地做同样的练习。
考查固定短语。day by day逐日，一天天；day after day一天又一天；day to day天天；day before day无此用法。根据“doing the same exercise”可推测这里是说日复一日。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：这家公司想为孩子们建立一所学校。
考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；set up建立； put up张贴；clean up清除。根据“ a school for the children”可知，应是给孩子们建一个学校。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：那时他还没有想出一个主意。
考查介词词义辨析。to到；at在；with和；for为了。短语come up with表示“想出，提出”。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：同学们，我希望你们这学期都能进步。A. make noise制造噪音；B. make a decision做决定；C. make progress取得进步；D. make a call打电话。这里是说希望学生们能取得进步。根据题意，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：这是我住了十多年的村子。A. what什么；B. which哪一个；
C. who谁；D. whom谁，宾格。这里是定语从句，先行词是the village是物，关系词用which或that，先行词是人时，关系词用who或whom，who在定语从句中做主语或宾语；whom在定语从句中做宾语。which在定语从句中做宾语。根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】1.that既可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which在从句中作宾语则不能省略.而且,如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语,注意介词不要丢掉,而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边,但有的则放在它原来的位置
2.which作宾语时,根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系,先行词与which之间的介词不能丢
3.代表物时多用which,但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which,这些词包括当先行词是anything,everything,nothing ,few,all,none,little,some等代词时,或者是由every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修饰时等,这时的that常被省略
4.who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人,分别作从句中的主语和宾语,whom作宾语时,要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语
10．D
【详解】句意：听说他父亲三天前去世了，我很难过。
考查动词短语。carry away运走；put away把……收起来；take away拿走；pass away去世。根据“I am sorry to hear that his father...three days ago.”可知，很难过听说他人父亲去世，故选D。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是从一个不勇敢的孩子，到接受蹦极挑战自己，变得勇敢。
11．句意：但是我对蹦极很痴迷。
But但是；Or或者，否则；So因此；And和，又。文中第一句提到作者并不是一个勇敢的人，后一句中又提到作者对蹦极这项运动十分狂热，前后句是转折关系。故选A。
12．句意：有一天，我通过上网冲浪，在泰国找到了一个好玩的地方。
task任务；sport体育，运动；subject科目；course课程。本句中“this”指代前文的“bungee jumping”，而蹦极应该是一项体育运动。故选B。
13．句意：我不知道如何到达网站上列出的地址。
magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；website网址；book书。根据“by surfing the Internet”可知，作者是通过网络找到蹦极的地方。故选C。
14．句意：然后我们开车去蹦极的地方。
walked走；ran跑；drove开车；jumped跳。根据“I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.”可知，作者是通过车窗看到了外面的景色，因此判断他们是开车去的蹦极地点。故选C。
15．句意：我迅速签了一份协议，上面写着我可能会死，并系上安全带。
put out熄灭；put on穿上；put off推迟；put in安装。根据“a safety harness”可知，作者应该是系上安全带。故选B。
16．句意：导游领我穿过一个大门，让我坐在一个特别的座位上，把我的腿和脚踝绑好。
legs腿；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hair头发。根据“tied my...and ankles(踝) well”可知，是说把腿绑好，故选A。
17．句意：我一站起来，感觉脚踝被绑在一起，我就害怕了。
tied捆绑；divided分开；spread扩散；pushed推。根据“ As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles...together”和前文可知，这里是说脚踝绑在一起。故选A。
18．句意：所以我尽可能地向远处前方跳。
close近的；far远的；short短的；long长的。根据“So I jumped as...forward as I could.”可知，尽可能地向远处前方跳，故选B。
19．句意：我感觉自己在上升，就像快速的电梯一样。
themselves他们自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；itself它自己。主语是I，所以这里是说感到“我”自己。故选C。
20．句意：我张开双臂，大声而自豪地笑着。
sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；proudly骄傲地；slowly慢地。前文提到作者在蹦极前表现出紧张不安，最后终于战胜自己完成了这次蹦极。因此作者是对自己感到非常自豪。故选C。
21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了黑人歌手钢琴家查尔斯儿时不幸但是坚持“要莫不做，做就做最好”信念，最终取得了骄人的成就。
21．D推理判断题。根据By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year,可知他七岁前失明，那时已经学习钢琴一年了，所以可以推断六岁学习钢琴，故选D。
22．C细节理解题。根据when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.故选C。
23．B细节理解题。根据Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.可知他上的是聋哑盲人学校，故选B。
24．A细节理解题。根据After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one ... he can do it.”可知查尔斯认为Jamie Foxx是扮演他的最合适的人选，故选A。
25．C归纳理解题。根据最后一段主要介绍了关于查尔斯电影拍摄的故事，故选C。
考点：人物传记类短文阅读。
26．C 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．C
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了莫言、姚明、刘洋、周杰伦四个名人的基本情况。
26．细节理解题。根据文中Yao Ming Joined the Houston Rockets in June, 2002.可知在2002年之后，姚明在美国踢球。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中His novel: Red Sorghum.可知是莫言的小说。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文中The first Chinese woman astronaut. Travelled in Shenzhou Ⅸ in outer space with Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang from June 16, 2012 to June 29, 2012.可知是14天。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中Jay Chou Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China.可知，周杰伦是一名歌星。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据文中Mo Yan Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. 可知，选项C是错误的。故选C。
31． first trip Internet 32．Ten/10 times. 33．By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. 34．Here are some stories about him on the way to success. 35．生活就像一盒巧克力，因为你永远也不知道你将会得到什么。
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国首富马云的成功故事。
31．根据“ Ma made his first trip to the U. S. in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time.”可知，马云于1995首次踏上美国之旅，首次使用互联网。故填first trip；Internet。
32．根据“And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times”.可知，被拒绝过10次。故填Ten/10 times.
33．根据“However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.”可知，通过在他的家乡杭州给游客免费导游。故填By giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou.
34．根据“Here are some stories about him on the way to success.”以及通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了马云的成功之路的故事。 故填Here are some stories about him on the way to success.
35．Life is like a box of chocolates表示“生活就像一盒巧克力”；because引导的原因状语从句；you never know what you are going to get“你永远不知道你将得到什么”，这里是what引导的宾语从句；从句的时态是一般将来时。根据题意，故填：生活就像一盒巧克力，因为你永远也不知道你将会得到什么。
36．singer 37．wonderfully 38．standing 39．excited 40．and 41．while 42．To 43．it 44．stories 45．thought
【分析】这是一个非常特殊的日子，因为迪伦特里来到西区儿童之家！迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手．我喜欢他，因为他唱得很好，他很可爱，他帮助孩子们很多。
36．根据"my favourite…我最喜爱的……"可知这里要用名词，结合句意"迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手．"sing的名词singer歌手，故填singer。
37．句意：我喜欢他因为他唱歌很精彩。
句子中动词"sing唱歌"，要用副词来修饰，wonderful的副词形式，在词尾直接加ly，故填wonderfully。
38．句意：我们在门附近站着，等着他。
根据语境可知是一般过去时，其结构是was/were doing的形式，故填standing。
39．句意：每个人是激动的。
根据上文I like him because he sings 　　2　　(wonderful), he's cute and he helps the kids a lot. 可知，等待他是激动的。
故填excited。
40．句意：最后，他到了和我们握手。
根据下文shook hands with us.可知这里是并列关系。故填and。
41．句意：我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌的时候开始跳舞。
这里是while引导的时间状语从句，表示当他唱歌的时候。故填while。
42．根据句子"迪伦和我们一起吃午饭，他给我们带来了一个大蛋糕。"可以推断出"一位明星这样做，一定会让大家很惊讶．"词组to one's surprise令人惊讶的是，故填To。
43．句意：每个人吃一些，它是美味的。
根据前面"a big cake"以及"Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是"这个蛋糕是美味的，"指代物（the big cake），作主语用人称代词主格，用it，故填it。
44．句意：Dylan给我们讲关于自己有趣的故事。
句子中"many"后接可数名词复数，即"许多有趣的故事"，story的名词复数，以辅音字母+y结尾的名词复数，变y为i，加es，故填stories。
45．句意：我从来没想过我能和我最喜欢的流行歌星交谈。根据下文It was just like a dream. I will remember this unforgetable experience forever.可知这里是说作者认为，用think的过去式。故填thought。
46． 例文
The Person Encouraging Me
My friend Daniel encourages me a lot in many ways. Now let me tell you something about him. He comes from America. Now he and I are in the same school in China. He has a round face and often wears a pair of glasses. He has many good personalities. He is helpful. He often helps his classmates with the homework, and also helps the old people cross the road. He works at the Helping Hands Club. He is willing to help the people in need. He is also creative and organized. For example, he can create a TV programme and organize the class activities. He likes to share his things with them. So Daniel encourages me a lot. He encourages me to be kind and helpful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给表格提示，介绍激励过你的人，注意不要遗漏要点，同时还要介绍具体的事例。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍激励过你的人的基本信息，如：年龄、职业、外貌等。
第二步，具体介绍他/她的品质特征；
第三步，介绍激励过你的具体事例。
[亮点词汇]
①come from来自
②help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
③For example比如
④share sth with sb和某人分享某事
⑤encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
He is willing to help the people in need.（介词短语作定语）
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