资源简介 (共33张PPT)词汇导图语境助记Unit 1 Festivals And Celebrationsrepresent导图速记v.表示;象征;描绘;把……描述成representation n.表现;代表be represented by.…被……代表represent.as..把…描述成…1. representrepresentativeadj.有代表性的n.代表;代表性人物the representation of liberty自由的象征The symbol on the left represents the male;the symbol on the right represents the female.左边的符号代表男性,右边的符号代表女性。漫画助记represent作 “向……描绘……”讲时,不能直接跟“人”作宾语,常用结构为 “represent sth. to sb.” 或 “represent to sb. sth.”。有类似用法的单词还有explain,suggest,announce等。It’s my great honor to announce to all of you that I am running for President of the student union.我很荣幸地跟你们全体宣布我将竞选学生会主席。联想助记together with和,连同1.Last Sunday,I,together with five other classmates,went to the nursing home to do voluntary work.上星期天,我和其他五个同学一起去养老院做义工。2.There was a time when I was so proud that I looked down on my classmates,refusing to stud together with them.曾经有段时间,我很骄傲,看不起同学,拒绝和他们一起学习。词块积累set off导图速记set off 出发,动身,启程;使爆炸;引发,激起2. set offset about(doing)sth. 着手做某事set aside把…放在一边;留出;暂时不考虑set out(to do sth)动身,出发;着手(做某事)set up 安装好;建立;设立set down 写下,记下set back 耽误;使推迟The frog packed his bag and set off.青蛙打包好了行囊起程了。漫画助记Having organized the thread of his story he set out to write,but his poor health set back his plan Now he tries to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercise.他整理好故事的线索便开始写作,但是他糟糕的健康状况推迟了他的计划。现在他每天争取抽出几分钟来做一些运动。语境助记pay off 还清;get off 出发,动身tum/switch off 关掉;take off 脱下,起飞ring off 挂断电话联想助记fall off脱落,降低;go off离开,开火; break off断开,停顿carry off成功应对; give off发出其他常见的“动词+off”的短语还有:a storm of 暴雨般的声音/轰鸣1. Sadly,they turned to leave,and when they had gone,Nancy fell to the ground in a storm of tears.他们伤心地转身走了。当他们离开后,南希哭倒在地。2. Her words were cut off and there was a sudden storm of applause.她的话被打断了,突然响起了雷鸣般的掌声。词块积累fancy导图速记adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的n.爱好;想象(力)the fancy style 花哨的风格the fancy price 贵的价格3. fancyvt.想要;倾慕自认为是fancy doing sth.喜欢做某事;真想不到竞然做了某事fancy that..觉得……;猜想…have a fancy for sth. 喜欢某物take a fancy to sb. 爱上或喜欢某人catch/take one's fancy吸引某人“The Heart of the Ocean” is a very fancy diamond.“海洋之心”是一颗非常精致的宝石。漫画助记1. 其他表示“喜欢”的短语有:be fond ofbe keen on2. 常见的后接动名词作宾语的动词(短语):mind/miss,enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practise,suggest,consider,keep(on),avoid/admit /appreciate,risk/resist(抵抗),finish/forbid/fancy,imagine联想助记get up起床1. Not until the sun was already high in the sky did she get up.直到太阳已经高高挂在空中,她才起床。2. I had intended to catch the early trail,but I didn’t get up in time.我本打算赶早班火车,但没及时起床。词块积累moment导图速记at any moment 随时4. momentat this moment在这个瞬间;现在at that moment在那个时刻,就在那时by the moment 到……时at the moment此刻,现在,目前until the last moment 直至最后一刻the moment就……(引导时间状语从句)for the moment 目前;暂时He changed his mind at the last moment and refused to go.他在最后一刻改变主意,决定不去了。漫画助记除了 for the moment,at the moment外,其他表示“目前,现在”的常见单词或短语:right now ; just now;nowadays; for the time being;at presentcurrent/currently联想助记transform…(from…)into..使……(由……)改变为1. It is a surprise that the faraway village has been transformed into a famous tourist city in only ten years.令人惊讶的是,这个遥远的村庄只用了十年就变成了一座著名的旅游城市。词块积累transform…(from…)into..使……(由……)改变为2. Therefore,this young woman single-handed started a movement transforming the town into a beautiful place as it is today.因此,这位年轻的妇女独自发起了一场运动,把这个城镇变成了今天这个美丽的地方。词块积累branch导图速记词性、词义词块搭配branch office分支机构;分局;分社company分公司a branch line铁路支线branch out(into.)涉足(新工作);拓展(新业务)5. branchn.树枝;分支;支流;支线;(学科的)分支;政府部门;分店 v.分开,分岔漫画助记在短语 a branch line中名词 branch用作定语,表示line的功能和用途,其他类似名词作定语的用法有:①名词作定语表示材料,如:a silk cap 一顶丝绸帽子②名词作定语表示类别,如:an apple tree 一棵苹果树联想助记enjoy great fame享有盛誉1.The quality made it enjoy great fame among worldwide customers.质量让它在世界各地的消费者中享有盛誉。词块积累enjoy great fame享有盛誉2.The three major cultural relics,having a long-standing history,distinctive ethnic flavor and profound cultural foundation,enjoy great fame in China and throughout the world。这三大文化遗迹历史悠久、民族风格独特、文化底蕴深厚,在中国乃至世界上都享有盛誉。词块积累brief导图速记adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的hold no brief for…不支持/不赞成…to be brief简而言之;简单地说be brief长话短说;简明扼要6. briefin brief 简言之Life is brief.人生是短暂的。漫画助记1.与 to be brief结构类似的短语:to be frank 坦率地说;to be precise 确切地说to be strict 严格地说;to be honest 说实在的联想助记2.与 brief词形相近的词:grief n.悲伤relief n.解脱in a hurry匆忙;赶快1.Then I noticed as soon as the last course arrived,she ate a bite in a hurry.后来我注意到,最后一道菜一到,她就匆匆吃了一口。2.Information learned in a hurry will be lost fast.匆忙中获得的信息会很快丟失。词块积累respect导图速记vt.尊敬;尊重representation n.表现;代表respect...for…因为……尊敬…7. respectn.尊敬,尊重out of respect for…出于对…的尊重have/show respect for sb.尊敬某人win/earn/gain respect赢得/获得尊敬give/send respects to sb.向某人致敬问候n.细节;方面in this respect在这方面in some/other respects在某些/其他方面with respect to 关于,就……而言Students show respect for the teacher.学生们尊敬老师。漫画助记In respect of the content,the article is very good,but it is not satisfactory in other respects.就内容而言,这篇文章很好,但在其他方面还不够好。语境助记同“根”不同“意”① respected ad受尊敬的② respectable adj.体面的;值得尊敬的③ respectful adj.恭敬的,尊敬的④ respecting prep.关于⑤respective adj.各自的;分别的联想助记rather than而不是1. You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be,rather than all you cannot become you will find your place on earth.你有很大的潜力。当你相信你能成为的一切而不是你不能成为的一切时,你会找到你在世界上的位置。2. Rather than sit here waiting,I prefer to go to find out what on earth has happened.我宁愿去弄清楚到底发生了什么,也不愿坐在这儿等待。词块积累 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览