资源简介 《课时练习》牛津上海版英语六年级上册Unit 8 The food we eat学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据句意及音标填空1.I like the _________ soup very much.2.The restaurant is famous for its _________ .3.The girl doesn’t like the smell of _________ / ɡɑ l k/.4.Chinese people like eating _________ .5.Add some salt to the fish before you _________ /sti m/ it.二、单项选择6.What did you have________supper last night A.on B.in C.for D.with7.Steamed eggs________ clams (蛤蜊) are my favourite food.A.for B.with C.on D.at8.Would you like some apple juice________grape juice A.and B.or C.but D.for9.I’d like some meat. I’d________like some fruit salad.A.too B.either C.as well D.also10.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some________A.rice B.noodle C.prawn D.egg11.Eating plenty of________is good for our health.A.meats B.seafoods C.rices D.vegetables12.Tom ________ to buy some food first.A.need B.needs C.to need D.needing13.Can we have________baked potatoes please A.some B.much C.little D.any三、用所给单词的正确形式填空14.The two _________ cost me 5 yuan. (tomato)15.I like _________ and watermelons very much. (strawberry)16.What _________ you like to do this coming weekend (will)17.Eating too much _________ food is unhealthy. (fry)18.You’d better write a _________ list before you go to the supermarket. (shop)四、根据句意及音标填空19.Do you know _________ is a Disney cartoon 20.Jason, let’s read the _________ first.21.I like _________ / beik n / better than sausages.22.I bought a _________ of crisps in the supermarket.23.She’d _________ / ls / like a hamburger for lunch.五、单项选择24.My mum often buys some prawns________the fish stall ________the market.A.in, in B.in, at C.at, at D.at, in25.You can find some bacon________the meat section________Lianhuan Supermarket.A.at, at B.at, in C.in, in D.in, at26.The________rice in this restaurant is very famous.A.fry B.fries C.frying D.fried27.Paul is overweight (超重的) because he has eaten too many ________.A.rice B.bread C.meat D.hamburgers28.—How will you cook the prawns —I will steam________with garlic.A.one B.it C.them D.they29.There are________vegetables in the fridge. So let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few30.—Where did you buy the jacket —I________it in the No. 1 Department Store.A.buy B.buys C.buying D.bought31.—Thanks very much for your delicious dinner.—________A.I am very happy. B.Don’t say that. C.I’m glad you like it. D.No thanks.六、改写句子32.I went to school by bus this morning. (改为一般疑问句)_________ you _________ to school by bus this morning 33.I need your help. (改为否定句)I __________________ your help.七、划线部分提问34.The seafood pizza is 88 yuan. (对划线部分提问)__________________ is the seafood pizza 八、同义句转化35.My teacher told me, “Don’t eat too many French fries.” (保持句意基本不变)My teacher told me __________________ eat too many French fries.九、将所给单词连成句子36.vegetable, the, she, carrots, at, bought, the, market, stall, in, the (连词成句)_____________________________________________________________________.十、根据句意及音标填空37.Crabs and _________ are both seafood.38.This _________ /ka nd/ of music can make people relaxed.39.I think the boy has eaten too much _________ chicken.40.We can see bubbles (气泡) in the _________ / b l / water.41.I dream of flying with _________ like a bird.十一、单项选择42.We will have some tomato soup for________lunch.A.a B.an C.the D./43.The old man sells tomatoes________a vegetable stall________the market.A.in, in B.at, at C.at, in D.in, at44.Mary would like to have some steamed fish________garlic.A.for B.with C.to D.in45.The cook put________bacon on the plate.A.few B.a few C.some D.many46.The strawberries are very sweet. Where did you buy________, Mum A.one B.ones C.they D.them47.Dad________me a big cream cake yesterday.A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy48.—________was the fish —It was 10 yuan.A.How long B.How much C.How many D.How often49.—Shall we eat out tonight —________.A.Never mind B.That’s all rightC.That’s a good idea D.Thank you十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空50.There are six _________ in the basket. (potato)51.The _________ apple pie is a kind of dessert (甜品). (bake)52.The restaurant sells different _________. (sandwich)53.I have a _________ egg every morning. (boil)54.The boy wants to buy some _________ food. (freeze)十三、根据句意及音标填空55.Don’t buy any food at the _________ /st l/ on the roadside.56.There are different _________/ sek nz/ in a supermarket.57.She ordered a _________ / h mb ɡ (r)/ and some French fries.58._________ are my favourite food.59.We usually _________ some bread in an oven.十四、单项选择60.I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./61.What else does she need to buy________dinner A.to B.in C.for D.at62.Would you like rice ________noodles A.and B.but C.so D.or63.There are________vegetables in the market.A.a lot of B.a lot C.much D.little64.—________soup would you like —I’d like some tomato and egg soup.A.What kind of B.What about C.How much D.How many65.The chicken is much________in the market than in the supermarket.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest66.—________did you buy the bacon —In the meat section in the supermarket.A.How B.Where C.When D.What67.—Would you like some cakes —________A.Yes, please. B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all right. D.Here you are.十五、改写句子68.We need to buy some food. (改为否定句)We__________________ to buy any food.69.I have already eaten some fruit. (改为一般疑问句)_________ you eaten any fruit _________ 十六、划线部分提问70.They had sandwiches for lunch. (对划线部分提问)__________________ they have for lunch 十七、同义句转化71.The fruit salad is my favourite. (保持句意基本不变)I _________ the fruit salad _________.十八、将所给单词连成句子72.would, wings, some, I, chicken, like (连词成句)___________________________________________________.十九、完形填空Pizza is a kind of popular food. It ___73___ from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world’s first pizza restaurant is still there. It opened in 1830.The best pizza of today also has a(n) ___74___ history. It was first made in the 1880s. This pizza has the same ___75___ as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs (香草).Today we can ___76___ different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza doesn’t have tomatoes. Most pizza is round, ___77___ some isn’t. You can choose any kind you want.73.A.makes B.comes C.buys D.takes74.A.long B.short C.different D.boring75.A.colours B.shape C.length D.size76.A.order B.bring C.build D.sell77.A.or B.so C.but D.because二十、短文汉语提示填空There are many kinds of food in our life. Different people l___78___ different food. For example, people in America like to eat h___79___ or sandwiches for their meals. People in Germany like to have baked potatoes for their meals. People in some African countries like to have bananas and meat for their meals. People in Northern China like to have d___80___ for their meals. But people in Southern China often have rice.Though (尽管) people in different places may like to eat different food, we should know that different food can help our body in different ways. For example, pasta, rice and bread can give us energy; carrots, green beans, peas and apples are g___81___ for our eyes and skin; yogurt and cheese help to build strong bones and teeth; eggs, fish, chicken and beans can help build strong muscles... But don’t eat too many fats or sweets. They may t___82___ good, but they don’t help us to grow strong or stay healthy (健康的).二一、阅读回答问题People eat different things in different places. In some eastern countries, people like eating rice as their main (主要的) food. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They usually eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. Japanese people like eating fish and rice. So they make different kinds of seafood sushi (寿司). They are delicious. Now Chinese people also like eating sushi very much. There’s a famous sushi restaurant called Sumo Sushi. In western countries, the most important food is bread and potatoes. And people there cook potatoes in different ways.But some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish, or anything that comes from animals. They are vegetarians (素食者). They think it’s healthier for them to eat vegetables than meat.83.What do people in some eastern countries like eating as their main food ___________________________________________________________________________84.What is the name of the famous sushi restaurant ___________________________________________________________________________85.How do people in western countries cook potatoes ___________________________________________________________________________86.What do vegetarians like to eat ___________________________________________________________________________87.Why don’t vegetarians eat anything that comes from animals ___________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页参考答案:1.cabbage【详解】句意:我很喜欢卷心菜汤。根据音标提示,英语cabbage意为“卷心菜”,名词;空格在名词前,可知此处是名词当定语,用单数形式;故填cabbage。2.seafood【详解】句意:这家餐馆以海鲜闻名。根据音标提示可知英文表达是seafood,意为“海鲜”,名词;seafood为不可数名词,没有复数形式,横线处填原形即可。故填seafood。3.garlic【详解】句意:这个女孩不喜欢大蒜的味道。根据音标提示可知英文单词是garlic,意为“大蒜”,此处表达大蒜的味道,用原形即可,故填garlic。4.noodles【详解】句意:中国人喜欢吃面条。根据音标提示,英语noodle意为“面条”,名词,在句中作动词eat的宾语,此处用名词复数表泛指,故填noodles。5.steam【详解】句意:在蒸鱼之前,加一些盐。根据音标提示可知英文单词是steam,意为“蒸”;根据语境,此句是一般现在时,且主语是you,故填steam。6.C【详解】句意:你昨晚晚饭吃了什么?考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里;for为;with和,带有,根据固定搭配have+sth for+三餐意为“三餐吃什么”以及所给空后面的supper可知,应该用的是for,故选C。7.B【详解】句意:蛤蜊蒸蛋是我最喜爱的食物。考查介词用法。for为了;with带有;on在……之上;at在。根据句意可知,是带有蛤蜊的蒸蛋,带有with,故选B。8.B【详解】句意:你想要一些苹果汁还是葡萄汁。考查连词。and和,表示并列;or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折;for因为、由于,表示原因。apple juice和grape juice是被选择的对象,所以应用or来连接。故选B。9.D【详解】句意:我想要一些肉。我还要一些水果沙拉。考查副词。too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句,疑问句;as well也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;分析句子,本句是一个肯定句,且空格是在句中,所以应用also,故选D。10.A【详解】句意:我们去超市买些大米吧。考查名词辨析。rice大米,不可数名词;noodle面条,可数名词,一般以其复数形式出现;prawn对虾,可数名词;egg鸡蛋,可数名词。句中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故此处应为some rice。故选A。11.D【详解】句意:多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。考查名词辨析。meats错误形式;seafoods错误形式;rices错误形式;vegetables蔬菜;根据句意及“is good for our health”及常识可知,此处应指的是“多吃蔬菜”,故选D。12.B【详解】句意:汤姆首先需要去买一些食物。考查主谓一致。need需要;needs是need的第三人称单数形式;to need是动词不定式;needing是need的动名词形式。句中主语Tom是第三人称单数形式,所以动词need应使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。13.A【详解】句意:请问我们能吃些烤土豆吗?考查代词。some一些;much很多;little几乎没有;any任何;空格修饰的是复数名词“potatoes”,所以排除B、C选项,而本句是情态动词开头的疑问句,所以应用some,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答,故选A。14.tomatoes【详解】句意:这两个西红柿花了我5元钱。空格在基数词two后面,可知填复数可数名词;故填tomato的复数形式tomatoes。15.strawberries【详解】句意:我非常喜欢草莓和西瓜。and和,连接并列结构,两边的词语在词性、时态和数等方面需一致;根据题干“ and watermelons”和单词提示,可知设空处需用复数名词,故填strawberries。16.would【详解】句意:这个周末你想做什么?此处表达的是“想要做某事”,英语是would like to do,所以此处应用情态动词would,故填would。17.fried【详解】句意:吃太多油炸食品是不健康的。根据横线后的名词food可知,横线处需填形容词作定语修饰此名词,动词fry对应的形容词形式是fried。故填fried。18.shopping【详解】句意:你最好在去超市之前写一份购物清单。根据固定搭配a shopping list意为“一份购物清单”可知,应该填的是动名词作定语,故填shopping。19.Frozen【详解】句意:你知道《冰雪奇缘》是一部迪士尼动画吗?根据音标提示可知英文表达是frozen,本意为“冰冻的”,形容词;此句中frozen作名词,意为“冰雪奇缘”,是一部迪尼斯动画,其为专有名词,所以首字母要大写。故填Frozen。20.menu【详解】句意:杰森,让我们先看菜单。根据音标提示可知英文表达是menu,意为“菜单”,此处表示特指的菜单,用单数,故填menu。21.bacon【详解】句意:比起香肠,我更喜欢熏肉。根据音标提示可知,此处指的是“熏肉”,英语是名词bacon,是一个不可数名词,所以此处用原形,故填bacon。22.packet【详解】句意:我在超市买了一包薯片。根据所给空前面的a和所给音标可知,应该填的是可数名词单数packet意为“包”,故填packet。23.also【详解】句意:她午餐还想吃一个汉堡包。题目中所给音标对应的单词是also。该词是副词,故没有形式的变化。故填also。24.D【详解】句意:我妈妈经常在市场里的鱼摊上买虾。考查介词辨析。at表示“在(小地方)”;in表示“在(大地方)”或“在……范围内”。the fish stall意为“鱼摊”,表示“小地方”,所以用介词at。 the market意为“市场”,表示“大地方”,具有一定的空间范围,所以用介词in。故选D。25.C【详解】句意:你可以在联欢超市的肉类区找到一些熏肉。考查介词辨析。at表示“在(小地方)”;in表示“在(大地方)”或“在……范围内”。 section意为“部分、部门”,其前常用介词in。 supermarket意为“超市”,表示一定的空间范围,其前也用介词in。故选C。26.D【详解】句意:这家餐馆的炒饭很有名。考查形容词用法。fry油炸,动词;fries动词的第三人称单数;frying动词的ing形式;fried油炸的,形容词。此处应用形容词fried,作定语修饰名词rice,即fried rice“炒饭”。故选D。27.D【详解】句意:保罗超重了,因为他吃了太多的汉堡包。考查名词辨析。rice米饭;bread面包;meat肉;hamburgers汉堡包。根据横线前面的too many(太多)可知,横线处应填可数名词的复数,A、B和C都是不可数名词,只有D选项的hamburgers是可数名词且是复数形式。故选D。28.C【详解】句意:——你要怎么煮虾?——我要用大蒜蒸它们。考查代词辨析。one泛指上文提到的同类事物中的一个;it特指上文提到的事物;them它们,人称代词宾格,特指上文提到的事物;they它们,人称代词主格。上文中的prawns为名词复数,故动词steam后应接人称代词宾格them作宾语,代指上文中的prawns。故选C。29.C【详解】句意:冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜。所以我们去超市买一些吧。考查形容词辨析。little很少的,修饰不可数名词;a little有点,修饰不可数名词;few很少的,修饰可数名词复数;a few有一些,修饰可数名词复数。句中vegetables为名词复数,故排除A、B两项;由“So let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知,冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了,故用few修饰。故选C。30.D【详解】句意:——你在哪里买的夹克?——我在第一百货公司买的。考查一般过去时。buy买,根据Where did you buy the jacket 可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。31.C【详解】句意:——非常感谢您的美味晚餐。——我很高兴你喜欢。考查情景交际。I am very happy我很开心;Don’t say that别那样说;I’m glad you like it我很高兴你喜欢;No thanks不,谢谢,根据Thanks very much for your delicious dinner可知,应该是我很高兴你喜欢符合语境,故选C。32. Did go【详解】句意:我今早乘公共汽车去上学。已知题干是一个含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句,变一般疑问句时需借助助动词did,并位于句首,谓语动词用原形。故填Did,go。33.don’t need【详解】句意:我需要你的帮助。由原句中need可知,本句为一般现在时;将其改为否定句时,主语I为第一人称,句中含实义动词“需要”,故将助动词don't提前,谓语动词need用其原形。故填don't need。34.How much【详解】对价格来进行提问,用how much多少钱。故填How much。35.not to【详解】句意:我的老师告诉我,“不要吃太多薯条。”考查同义句转换。把祈使句的否定句改为动词不定式的否定式;tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人别做某事”;故填not to。36.She bought the carrots at the vegetable stall in the market【详解】根据标点符号可知,此处是一个陈述句,主语是第三人称单数she;谓语是bought,是过去式;宾语是the carrots;而句子出现多个地点状语时,排列顺序应该是从小到大,所以此处应该是at the vegetable stall in the market,故填She bought the carrots at the vegetable stall in the market“她在市场的蔬菜摊上买了胡萝卜”。37.prawns【详解】句意:螃蟹和大虾都是海鲜。根据and连词的性质可知,空格处也应该填一个复数形式的单词。所给音标对应的单词prawns就是复数形式。故填prawns。38.kind【详解】句意:这种音乐能使人放松。根据所给空前面的this和所给音标可知,应该填的是名词kind意为“种类”,故填kind。39.fried【详解】句意:我想这孩子吃了太多炸鸡了。空格在名词前,填形容词;根据音标提示,fried意为“油炸的”,形容词。故填fried。40.boiling【详解】句意:我们可以在开水中看到气泡。根据音标提示可知英文单词是boiling,意为“沸腾的”,根据“water”,水,名词,此处是形容词作定语,故填boiling。41.wings【详解】句意:我梦想像鸟一样展翅飞翔。with带有,表伴随,后接名词作介词宾语;根据题干“flying with like a bird”可知鸟有一对翅膀,设空处需用复数名词,故填wings。42.D【详解】句意:午餐我们会吃一些番茄汤。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,an用在以元音音素开头的词前;定冠词the表特指;根据语境可知,此处用在三餐前,不用冠词。故选D。43.C【详解】句意:这位老人在市场的一个菜摊上卖西红柿。考查介词辨析。in后接大地点,at后接小地点,都表示“在……地方”的意思。vegetable stall(菜摊)是小地点,其前需用介词at;market(市场)是大地点,其前需用介词in;所以第一个空填at,第二个空填in。故选C。44.B【详解】玛丽想吃些加了大蒜的清蒸鱼。考查介词辨析。for给、对、供;with具有、带有;to向、朝、往;in在……里。根据空格后的“garlic”可知,空格处表示“具有、带有”。故选B。45.C【详解】句意:厨师在盘子里放了一些培根。考查不定代词辨析。few 几乎没有,很少,修饰可数名词;a few 一些,修饰可数名词;some一些,修饰可数或不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词。由空后名词“bacon”意为“熏猪肉,培根”,为不可数名词,故选C。46.D【详解】句意:草莓很甜。妈妈,你在哪里买的?考查代词辨析。one泛指上文出现的同类事物中的一个,同类不同物;ones泛指上文出现的同类事物中的一些,同类不同物;they它们,人称代词主格;them它们,人称代词宾格。上文中strawberries为名词复数,故动词buy后应接人称代词宾格them作宾语,代指strawberries。故选D。47.C【详解】句意:昨天爸爸给我买了一个大奶油蛋糕。考查一般过去时。buy买,动词原形;buys动词第三人称单数;bought动词过去式;will buy一般将来时,根据yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,故选C。48.B【详解】句意:——这条鱼多少钱? ——10元钱。考查特殊疑问词。how long“多长时间”;how much“多少钱”;how many“多少”;how often“多久一次”。根据答语“10元钱”可知,问句是对多少钱的提问,应用特殊疑问词how much来提问。故选B。49.C【详解】句意:——我们今晚出去吃饭好吗?——这是个好主意。考查交际用语。根据语境,上文“Shall we eat out tonight ”表示提议、征求对方意见,可知答语应是表达赞同对方的提议,选项A、B、D与情境不符。故选C。50.potatoes【详解】句意:篮子里有六个土豆。potato是一个可数名词,空格前有“six”修饰,所以此处用复数形式,按照名词单复数变化规则可知,此处要加es变成复数形式,故填potatoes。51.baked【详解】句意:烤苹果派是一种甜点。根据空格后的名词“apple pie”(苹果派)以及空格前的the可知,空格上应该填一个形容词,根据所给词“bake”是动词,其形容词为baked(烘焙的,烤的))。故填baked。52.sandwiches【详解】句意:这个餐馆售卖不同的三明治。根据所给单词及“different”可知,sandwich要用复数,故填sandwiches。53.boiled【详解】句意:我每天早上都吃一个煮鸡蛋。根据空后的名词egg,可知空处应用形容词来修饰egg,boil“煮”,动词。其与egg构成被动关系,所以用过去分词boiled“被煮过的”作定语,修饰egg,故填boiled。54.frozen【详解】句意:这个男孩想买些冷冻食品。此处应用所给单词的形容词形式frozen“冷冻的”,作定语修饰名词food。故填frozen。55.stall【详解】句意:不要在路边的小摊上买东西。根据所给空前面的the和所给音标可知,应该填的是名词stall意为“摊位”,故填stall。56.sections【详解】句意:超市里有不同的区。根据所给空前面的There are 和所给音标可知,应该填的是可数名词复数sections意为“区,部分”,故填sections。57.hamburger【详解】句意:他点了一个汉堡和一些薯条。根据音标提示可知英文单词是hamburger,意为“汉堡包”,因为前面有冠词“a”,故填hamburger。58.Dumplings【详解】句意:饺子是我最喜欢的食物。本句缺主语,系词are需跟复数人称,结合音标提示可知是“饺子”。句首单词的首字母需大写,故填Dumplings。59.bake【详解】句意:我们通常在烤箱里烤一些面包。根据音标提示,可知英文表达为bake“烘焙”,动词。由usually可知本句时态为一般现在时,主语为“we”,所以谓语用动词原形,故填bake。60.B【详解】句意:我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包,这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋,应用不定冠词来修饰,且egg的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以应用不定冠词an;故答案选B。【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。The是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指,而且egg是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an修饰,故答案选B。61.C【详解】句意:对于晚餐,她还有什么其他需要买的?考查介词词义和搭配。to到;in在……里面;for对于……而言;at在。根据固定用法,一日三餐前面加介词for。故选C。62.D【详解】句意:你想要米饭还是面条?考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。rice和noodles是两个并列关系的名词,且是在两者中选择一个,所以此空填选择关系连词or,故选D。63.A【详解】句意:在市场上有许多蔬菜。考查代词辨析。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,许多;a lot许多,非常;much后接不可数名词,许多;little后接不可数名词,几乎没有。句中vegetables是复数形式,a lot不能直接接名词,所以此处使用a lot of,a lot of vegetables表示“许多蔬菜”。故选A。64.A【详解】——你想要什么样的汤? ——我想要一些西红柿鸡蛋汤。考查特殊疑问词。What kind of“什么样的”;What about用于提建议;How much“多少钱”;How many“多少”。答句的西红柿鸡蛋汤是汤的一个种类,由此可推测问句提问了想要什么样的汤,What kind of符合问句句意。故选A。65.B【详解】句意:市场上的鸡肉比超市里面的要便宜的多。考查形容词的比较级。cheap是形容词,意为“便宜的”;cheaper是其比较级形式;cheapest是其最高级形式;根据句子中的than以及空前面的much,much可以修饰形容词比较级。故选B。66.B【详解】句意:——你在哪里买的熏肉?——在超市的肉类区。考查交际用语、疑问词辨析。How 怎样,问方式;Where在哪里,问地点; When什么时候,问时间;What什么,问事或物;根据答语“In the meat section in the supermarket”回答购买熏肉的具体地点,可知此处是询问地点,疑问词用where。故选B。67.A【详解】句意:——你想吃些蛋糕吗?——是的,请。考查情景交际。Yes, please.是的,请;You’re welcome.不客气;That’s all right.没关系;Here you are.给你。上文“你想吃些蛋糕吗”表建议,则下文应以“是的,请”作为回答。故选A。68.don’t need【详解】句意:我们需要买一些食物。考查肯定句变否定句。原句是一般现在时,应改为一般现在时的否定句,其结构为“主语+don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他”。主语We为第一人称,助动词应选用don't;助动词后动词用原形,所以don't后直接接动词原形need。故填don’t need。69. Have yet【详解】句意:我已经吃了一些水果了。考查肯定句变一般疑问句。原句是现在完成时,应改成现在完成时的一般疑问句,其结构为“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?”。主语I为第一人称,助动词应选用Have,所以第一空应填Have。already作为现在完成时的时间标志词通常用于肯定句,把肯定句改成一般疑问句应将already改成相对应的通常用于否定和疑问句中的yet,所以第二个空填yet。故填Have;yet。70.What did【详解】句意:他们午餐吃了三明治。划线部分是属于物的宾语,疑问句用what来提问,句首首字母w需要大写。原句是一般过去时,疑问句的助动词是did。故填What;did。71. like best【详解】句意:水果沙拉是我最喜欢的。根据favourite可以和like……best进行转换,意为“最喜欢的”,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,所以用动词原形,故填①like ②best。72.I would like some chicken wings【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,I作主语,would作助动词,like作谓语,some chicken wings作宾语。故答案为:I would like some chicken wings“我想要一些鸡翅”。73.B 74.A 75.A 76.A 77.C【分析】本文是说明文。主要讲的是披萨的由来和发展。73.句意:它来自意大利。makes制作;comes来;buys买;takes带走,根据固定搭配come from意为“来自”以及后文的“from Italy”可知,应该用的是comes,故选B。74.句意:今天最好的披萨也有悠久的历史。long长的;short短的,矮的;different不同的;boring无聊的,根据后文的“It was first made in the 1880s”可知,应该是有着很长的历史,故选A。75.句意:这个披萨的颜色和意大利国旗一样。colours颜色;shape形状;length长度;size尺寸,根据后文的“The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs”可知,应该是这个披萨的颜色和意大利的国旗一样,故选A。76.句意:今天我们可以在这家餐厅点不同种类的披萨。order点餐;bring带来;build建造;sell卖,根据后文的“in the restaurant”可知,应该是在餐馆点餐,故选A。77.句意:大多数披萨是圆的,但有些不是。or或者;so所以;but但是;because因为,根据前文的“Most pizza is round”和“some isn’t”可知,应该是转折关系,故选C。78.like/ love 79.hamburgers 80.dumplings 81.good 82.taste【分析】文章介绍了不同国家的人们喜欢吃不同的食物,不同的是食物对人们有不同的好处。78.句意:不同的人喜欢不同的食物。根据后文的描述“For example, people in America like to eat…But people in Southern China often have rice.”可知,此处指的是“喜欢”,英语是like/ love,而文中用的是现在时,所以此处也用现在时,主语是复数名词“people”,所以谓语动词用原形,故填like/ love。79.句意:美国人喜欢吃汉堡或三明治。根据常识可知,美国人喜欢吃汉堡,所以此处指的是“汉堡”hamburger,“and”并列部分,后面是复数名词“sandwiches”,所以空格也用复数形式,故填hamburgers。80.句意:中国北方人喜欢吃饺子。根据常识可知,北方人喜欢面食,喜欢吃饺子,英语是dumpling,是一个可数名词,常用复数形式,故填dumplings。81.句意:胡萝卜、绿豆、豌豆和苹果对我们的眼睛和皮肤有好处。根据句意可知,此处指的是“对……有好处”,英语是be good for,故填good。82.句意:它们可能尝起来很好。根据句意及“but they don’t help us to grow strong or stay healthy”可知,此处指的是“尝起来”,英语是taste,是一个系动词,空格前有情态动词“may”,所以此处用原形,故填taste。83.Rice 84.Sumo Sushi 85.In different ways 86.Fruit and vegetables 87.Because they think it’s healthier for them to eat vegetables than meat【分析】本文主要介绍了不同地方的人们吃不同的食物,最后还介绍了什么是素食者。83.由第一段句子“In some eastern countries, people like eating rice as their main (主要的) food.” 可知,一些东方国家的人们把米饭当作主食,故填Rice。84.由第一段句子“There’s a famous sushi restaurant called Sumo Sushi.”可知,著名的寿司饭店的名字叫Sumo Sushi。故填Sumo Sushi。85.由第一段句子“And people there cook potatoes in different ways.”可知,西方国家的人们用不同的方式烹饪土豆,故填In different ways。86.由最后一段句子“But some people eat only fruit and vegetables.”和“They are vegetarians (素食者).”可知,素食者只吃水果和蔬菜,故填Fruit and vegetables。87.由最后一段句子“They think it’s healthier for them to eat vegetables than meat.”可知,素食者不吃动物身上的任何东西是因为他们认为吃蔬菜比肉更健康,故填Because they think it’s healthier for them to eat vegetables than meat。答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览