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(共34张PPT)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
have (got)
/ has (got)
咳嗽
发烧
感冒
头痛
牙痛
胃痛
背痛
眼睛痛
嗓子痛
a cough
a fever
a cold
a headache
a toothache
a stomach ache
a backache
sore eyes
a sore throat
疾病的表达
have/has (got) a + 表疾病的名词/词组
-- Act 1
—What’s the matter with him/her
—He/ She ….
have a cold
have a fever
have a headache
have a toothache
have a
Stomach ache
have a
backache
have a stomach ache
have a headache
have a cough
have / catch a cold
have a toothache
have a fever
(　　)1.How long has Daming been ill
A．About 3 weeks. B．About 3 days.
(　　)2.What kind of food does Daming usually eat A．Fast food. B．Vegetables.　　
(　　)3.What should Daming do later
A．Stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day.
B．Do some exercise. C．Both A and B.
(　　)4.How often does Daming take the medicine
A．3 times a day. B．4 times a day
3. Listen and read.
Doctor: How can I help you
Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache
and my head hurts.
Doctor: How long have you been like this
Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about
three days!
Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold
Daming: I don’t think so.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature...
Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of
food do you eat
Daming: Usually fast food.
Doctor: Do you have breakfast
Daming: No, not usually.
Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and
no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got
a stomach ache.
Daming: What about the headache
Doctor: Do you do any exercise
Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much
exercise since I got my computer
last year.
Doctor: You spend too much time in front of
the computer. It can be very harmful
to your health.
Daming: OK, so what should I do
Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious.
First, stop eating fast food and have
breakfast ever day. Second, get some
exercise such as running. And I’ll
give you some medicine. Take it three
times a day.
Daming: Thank you, doctor.
Illness
How long for ____________ since ________
What to do
①____________and ②_________
Why
a stomach ache a headache
about three days Friday
plete the table about Daming
① eat________ and no _______
② don’t ____________
fast food,
breakfast
do exercise
① stop_________________
and have _________ every day.
②get ______________
③ take _________________
eating fast food
breakfast
some exercise
some medicine three times a day
---Act4.
37 f
1. I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛，头也痛。
注意疾病的表达方式，以“我头痛”为例，常见的表达方式有：
I have got a headache.
=My head hurts/aches.
=I have a pain in my head
Language points
tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛）
head+ache = headache （头痛）
back+ache=backache（背痛）
stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛）
Ear + ache=earache （耳朵痛）
Heart + ache=heartache（心脏病）
名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛
ache 这个单词本身就是一个单独的单词，表示“疼痛”的意思，与tooth、head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词，这就叫做复合名词，发音为/eg/。
除此之外，我们以前还学过许多这样的单词，如：bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, eggplant, newspaper等等都是复合名词。
注释：
2. That’s the problem!
这就是问题所在！
注意冠词的使用，这里使用定冠词，表示“这就是问题所在”，the problem 指造成大明胃病的原因。如果用不定冠词a, 意思就相去甚远。
3. Do you do any exercise
你锻炼身体吗？
a.本句中exercise表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。例如：
You should take more exercise.你应该多锻炼。
b. exercise 还可作可数名词，“体操，练习，习题”。
we need to do morning exercises every day.
c. exercise还可作动词，“锻炼，训练”
If you don't exercise, you will be fat.
4. It can be very harmful to your health.
这对健康很不好。
be harmful to = do harm to 对……有害
所以本句又可表达为：
It can do a lot of harm to your health.
Smoking is harmful to your health.
吸烟有害健康。
Now complete the table about Daming.
Illness
How long
What to do
a stomach ache and a headache
three days
no breakfast, eat fast food, no exercise
stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine
Why
Illness
How long
Why
What to do
He’s got a stomach ache and his head hurts.
Since Friday.
Because he has fast food and no breakfast, and he hasn’t done much
exercise.
First, stop eating fast food and have
breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise.
Now complete the table about Daming.
根据课文对话内容填空。
Daming has got a _______ _____ since Friday and he went to see the doctor. The doctor _____ _____ __________ and asked him some questions. Then he found Daming’s lifestyle is unhealthy — uaual ____ _____, no ________ and little _______. This kind of lifestyle ____ _______ _____ his health. So the doctor told Daming to _____ eating fast food, have breakfast everyday and ____ _____ ________.
stomach ache
took his temperature
fast food
breakfast
exercise
is harmful to
stop
get some exercise
用exercise的适当形式填空。
1. Do you get enough ________ from your daily activities
2. There are some simple eye ________ that you can use to improve your vision(视力).
3. His homework today is these five _________.
exercise
exercises
exercises
1. Students in Beijing ______ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009. 【2013四川遂宁】
A. have given B. give C. gave
2. He _______ Luzhou for three months. 【 2013四川泸州】
A. has left
B. has come to
C. has gone to
D. has been away from
A
D
中考链接
3. “Did you borrow the comic book from the library ”
“Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.” 【2013贵州安顺】
A. borrowed B. kept
C. have borrowed D. have kept
4. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours. 【2013山东青岛】
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep
D
A
1. You should ______ this medicine three
times a day.
2. My grandpa ______________every day.
3. Linda became very well after a short _____.
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
become part of arrive at on the underground
take catch a cold see a doctor
illness take exercise
take
takes exercise
illness
4. My friend hasn't _________ the airport yet.
5. She ____________ yesterday and coughed a
lot.
6. She goes to school ___________________ .
7. I had a stomach ache and I _____________
yesterday.
8. Music __________________ my life so far.
arrived at
caught a cold
on the underground
saw a doctor
has become part of
(1) catch a cold
(2) take your temperature
(3) be harmful to
(4) take it three times a day
(5) —How can I help you
—I’ve got a stomachache.
(6) —How long have you been like this
—Since Friday. I’ve been ill for
about three days.
本课时主要短语和句型
课后回顾
1. Daming has got a bad cold. ( )
2. Daming has no fast food. ( )
3. Daming usually has breakfast every
day. ( )
4. Daming hasn’t done much exercise. ( )
5. Daming got a computer last year. ( )
F
F
F
T
T
Read Part 3 and mark T or F.
Read the letter, then write back and give advice.
Dear Sally,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. I think you should ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Sally,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. You’re always tired. I think you should go to bed early for a few nights and shouldn’t study late at night. You say you have a lot of headaches. I think you should go to see a doctor and get some medicine. Of course, you need to sleep well. I know you’re too stressed out because your Putonghua isn’t improving. Maybe you need more conversation practice. It’s useful. If you have a cold, you should drink lots of water and have a good rest. Well, you need to exercise every day to stay healthy and eat some healthy food.
I hope you feel better soon.
Yours,
Tony
1.How long have you been like this 你这种情况多长时间了。
Since last Sunday.自从上周日以来。
2.I’ve been ill for about five days.我病了大约五天了。
3.Let me take your temperature.让我来量量体温。
4.That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.这就是你为什么胃疼的原因了。
经 典 背 诵
5.I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.我自从去年买了电脑以来，一直没怎么多做运动。
6. You spend too much time in front of the computer.你在电脑面前花费了太多的时间。
7.It can be very harmful to your health.他可能对你的健康有害。
8.Stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day.不要再吃快餐了，每天吃早饭。
9.Take the medicine three times a day.一天吃三次药。
经 典 背 诵
Read and Discuss in groups:
1.医生常问的问题。
2.医生给出的建议。
3.如何表达疾病。
医生常问问题：
What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you /How can I help you
哪儿不舒服吗？
2. How long have you been like this 你像这样有多久了？
3.Have you caught a cold 你感冒了吗？
4. Are you feeling well
现在感觉好些了吗？
5. Do you have a fever / cough / feel tired 你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？
Discussion
医生常用建议：
Don’t worry. It’s not serious.
不要担心，不严重。
2.Stop eating fast food and
have breakfast every day.
不要吃快餐食品，并且每天吃早饭。
3.Get some exercise such as running.
做一些锻炼，比如跑步。
4.I’ll give some medicine. Take it three times a day. 我会给你开一些药，每天吃三次。
5. You’ll get better soon. 你很快就会好的。
表达疾病：
I’m not feeling well.
我感觉不舒服。
2. I have got a fever/ cough/ headache …
我发烧/咳嗽/头疼…
3. I’m not well.我不舒服。

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