Unit 6 Bird watching Reading (2) 课件(共39张PPT) 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

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Unit 6 Bird watching Reading (2) 课件(共39张PPT) 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

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(共39张PPT)
Reading (2)
Unit 6 Ancient stories
教学内容:P83, 84
Revision
Complete the story with key words.
The Greeks tried for ten years to capture the city of Troy. However, they didn’t s______. So they thought of a clever t___. They left a h___ wooden horse f__ of s______ outside the m___ gates of the city. The Trojan c_____ ordered his men to p__ it into the city. They thought they won the war and c_________ happily that night. However, when the square
was e____ at m______, the Greek soldiers climbed q_____ out of the horse from a s____ door and opened the main gates to let their a___ enter the city. This time, the Greeks finally captured the city.
ucceed
rick
uge
ull
oldiers
ain
aptain
ull
elebrated
mpty
idnight
uietly
ecret
rmy
1. A blue whale is a very big animal. It is ______. (line 4)
2. The soldiers thought the Greeks were not clever. They thought the Greeks were _______. (line 9)
3. The cinema does not have any people in it. It is _______. (line 12)
4. I like almost all meat, but this does not include chicken. I like all meat _______ chicken. (line 12)
5. Only a few people know about this information. Please keep it ______. (line 13)
huge
stupid
empty
except
secret
C1 Complete the sentences.
1.Alice: Oh, no! Your dress is __________ holes!
Betty: Don’t ________________________that. I need to wear this dress to the party tonight.
Alice: Sorry, I’m only joking.
2. Barry: Follow me. I know a _________path
through the forest. We can get to the town faster.
James: Really That sounds great.
full of
make jokes about
secret
C2 Complete the conversations below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.
army full of pull succeed celebrate make jokes about secret
3.Simon:I want to join the _______ in the future.
William: Me too. My dream is to be a soldier.
4.Jill: Look! The old man is _______ a big box into the house.
Ella: Let’s go and help him.
5.Grace: Hey! Great news. Our class has __________ in winning the first prize.
June: Wow! We should __________!
army
pulling
succeeded
celebrate
C2 Complete the conversations below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.
army full of pull succeed celebrate make jokes about secret
Presentation
Language points
“They have tried to capture our city for ten years . Now they’ve given up and sailed away!”
句意:他们试图占领我们的城市已经十年了, 现在他们放弃并且启程回家啦!
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
try doing sth. 试着做某事
give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事
例:1.我会尽力通过考试的。
I’ll try to pass the exam.
2.他爸爸戒烟了。
His father gave up smoking .
3.你能再试着做一遍吗?
Can you try doing it again
2. They have left a huge wooden horse.
他们已经留下了一个巨大的木马。
leave 留下(leave- left – left)
wood n. 木头
wooden adj. 木头的
不要在教室里留下任何垃圾。
Don’t leave any rubbish in the classroom
这个门是木头做的。
This is a wooden door.
3. The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them.
希腊人不想把它带走。
take sth with sb 意为“某人随身携带某物”。
例如:
要下雨了。你应该随身带把伞。
It’s going to rain. You should take an umbrella with you.
你出去时,别忘了带些钱。
Don’t forget to take some money with you when you go out.
4. Get some help and pull it into the city. 找些帮手把它拖进城里。
pull v. 拖;拉动
pull down 把某物拉下;拆毁
pull out 拉出;拔出
pull ... into ... 把…… 拖进/拉进……
pull ... out of ... 把……从……拉出来
pull away 开走,驶离
pull 的反义词为push (推)。
例如:
他把这个男孩从洞里拉了出来。
He pulled the boy out of the hole.
5. That night, in the main square of the city, all the Trojans celebrated. They sang and danced around the horse, and made jokes about the stupidGreeks.
那天晚上,在城市主广场上,所有的特伊洛人都在庆祝。他们围着木马载歌载舞,而且拿愚蠢的希腊人开玩笑。
(1) main adj. 主要的
mainly adv. 大部分地;大体上;主要地
main 常用于修饰名词,没有比较等级形式。
常构成的短语有:
main street 大街 main hall 大礼堂
main office 总部 main point 要点
(2)拿…开玩笑,戏弄…,嘲笑…
make jokes about/on… = play a joke/trick on… = make fun of …
have a joke with sb. 与某人开玩笑
tell jokes 讲笑话
例如:
他们都拿那个奇怪的主意开玩笑。
They all made jokes about that strange ideas.
他们以我的旧帽子为笑柄。
They make jokes about my old hat.
trick sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做某事
根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我去湖边时会把我的小狗们带上。
I’ll ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ when I go to the lake.
2. 奶奶高兴地把我拉进了屋里。
My grandma ______ me ______ the house happily.
3. 晚餐是一天中的主餐。
Dinner is the _____ _____ of a day.
4. 如果沿着主干道走,你就不会迷路的。
You won’t get lost if you walk along the _____ _____.
take my dogs with me
Practice
pulled into
main meal
main road
6.After the party , they locked all the gates of the city and then all went to sleep .聚会过后,他们锁上所有的门,睡觉去了。
go to sleep 去睡觉
fall asleep 入睡
feel sleepy 感到困的
他回到家后,马上就睡觉了。
After he came home, he went to sleep at once.
他上课的时候感到困,后来就睡着了。
He felt sleepy in class, so he fell asleep.
7. By midnight, the main square was empty, except for the huge horse.
到了深夜,除了一只巨大的马之外,中心广场空荡荡的。
(1) by prep.在…之前 midnight n. 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜 by midnight 在午夜前
例如:
在午夜不要弄出大的噪音。
Don’t make loud noises at midnight.
午夜的时候我可以打开后门。
I can open the back door at midnight.
你能在八点之前完成作业吗
Can you finish your homework by 8 o'clock
(2) except prep. 除......之外
except for 除......之外
except、except for与besides的区别:
a. besides意为“除了……还有”,有包含在内的关系。
例:Three teachers have gone to Beijing , besides Mr. Li.
除了李老师还有三个老师去了北京。(共有4个老师去了)
Besides noodles, he ate some eggs.
除了面条,他还吃了一些鸡蛋。(吃了面条+鸡蛋)
b. except, except for意为“除了……之外,不包含在内”;
但except通常指所排除的人或物不在所述范围之内,属于排除关系;
而except for表示在说明整个情况后,对细节加以纠正,用于引出使某陈述不能完全成立的事物,属于修正关系。
①except后接的宾语是与主语同类事物或行为
例:The members are all girls except Jim. 除了Jim,所有成员都是女孩子。
All the students’ compositions are good except John’s.
除了约翰的,所有学生的作文都好。
②except for 后接的宾语与主语非同类。
例:He is a good boy except for his carelessness.
除了他的粗心,他是个好男孩。
His article is excellent except for some spelling mistakes.
他的文章写得很好,除了一些拼写错误。
选用except,except for或besides填空。
(1) He is quite a good man _________ his quick temper.
(2) They all went to sleep _________ me.
(3) _________ milk and cheese, we need vegetables.
Besides
except for
except
Practice
例如:
除了杰克,其他人都到了.
Everyone arrived except Jack.
除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。
I can answer all the questions except for the last one.
除了汤姆之外,还有我们也都去了动物园。
We all went to the zoo besides Tom.
(2) (be) full of (有) 大量的;(有) 许多的
这本书里有许多漂亮的图片。
This book is full of beautiful pictures.
过去的一学期充满着困难。
The past term was full of troubles.
8. Suddenly a secret door opened on the side of the wooden horse. The horse was full of Greek soldiers! They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.
木马一侧面的暗门突然打开了。木马里藏满了希腊士兵!他们一个个悄悄地从木马里爬出来。
(1) on the side of 意为“在……侧面”
9.The Greek army entered the city.
希腊士兵进了城。
enter v. 进来;进入
enter for 报名参加=take part in
enter相当于come / go into, enter本身就含有“into (进入)”之意,故enter into the classroom是错误的表达,正确表达为enter the classroom或go into the classroom。
例如:
她一进屋他们就不再谈话了。
They stopped talking when she entered the room.
10. In one night, however, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.
然而,一条聪明的计谋让他们一夜之间成功地攻占了这座城市。
succeed v. 达到目的;实现目标
success n. 成功
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
succeed in doing sth 达到目的;成功做到
例如:
我们的实验已经成功了。
Our experiment has succeeded.
这是个成功的实验。
It was a successful experiment.
我们的实验获得了成功。
We achieved success in the experiment.
我们已经成功完成了这个实验。
We have succeeded in finishing the experiment.
我们成功地完成了这个实验。
We finished the experiment successfully.
选用succeed,success,successful 或 successfully填空,注意其形式。
1. His uncle is a ___________ inventor.
2. Dick has ________ in getting the job.
3. We are very happy with your great ________.
4. We worked out the problem ___________ in the end.
successful
succeeded
success
successfully
Practice
secret
secretly
left
forgot
1.特洛伊木马
2.放弃做某事
3.开船离开
4.一只巨大的木马
5.随身携带某物
6. 把…拖进
7. 拿…开玩笑
8.在半夜时刻
9.除…之外
10.充满
11. 到半夜为止
12.捉弄某人
the Trojan horse
give up doing
sail away
a huge wooden horse
take sth. with sb.
pull into
make jokes about
at midnight
except for
be full of
by midnight
play a trick on sb.
Phrases
13. 一个接一个
14.尽力做某事
15.尝试做某事
16.特洛伊城
17. 成功做某事
18.在…侧面
19.将…表演出来
20. 最后
21. 主广场
22. 去睡觉
23.从…爬出去
24.占领城市
one by one
try to do sth.
try doing sth.
the city of Troy
succeed in doing
on the side of
act out
in the end
the main square
go to sleep
climb out of
capture the city
Phrases
Production
1. Ms Brown’s classes are always full of laughter.We all like her very much.
A. filled with B. made of
C. come from D. a bit of
2. You can enter a good university if you study hard.
A. leave B. go into
C. travel D. run away
5. Don’t make jokes _____ the blind people.
A. with B. about
C. to D. of
6. After hard work, he succeeded _______ a higher mark in English.
A. to get B. on getting
C. of getting D. in getting
7. His writing is good _______ some tinny mistakes.
A. except B. except for
C. besides D. beside
8. — Two thieves _____ a purse from a woman in the market yesterday.
— I see. The woman tried ____ them, but she failed.
A. steal; to catch B. stole; catch
C. stolen; catching D. stole; to catch
Fill in the blanks.
We can easily find the sign “P____/ Push” on the door of shops these days.
When Mid-autumn Day comes, people in China will find different ways to c________ it.
The CPU is the m_________ part of a computer.
Bill Gates s_________ in making his way to be the richest man in the world.
ull
elebrate
ain
ucceeded
Exercise
Complete the sentences.
Tom老是取笑他的妹妹,因为她老是考试不及格。
Tom always _______ _______ _________ his sister because she often fails in exams.
2. 我弟弟年龄太小了,还不能自己上学。
My brother is ______ young _____ ______ to school on his own.
3. 地震来了,人们急忙冲下楼去求助。
The earthquake is coming. People _______ ______ the stairs to ask for help.
4. 警察通过计谋抓住了小偷。
The policemen caught the thief ______ ____ ___________.
5. 通过努力,工程师们成功地完成了这项工程。
After working hard, the engineers ________ ______ __________ the project at last.
makes jokes about/on
too to go
rush down
through a trick
succeeded in finishing
Multiple choices.
1. Jack, can you help me pull the heavy box ____ my bedroom
A. into B. in C. at D. out
2. ____ noon, everybody finished the report and left for home.
A. On B. By C. In D. Of
3. I can find out all the answers ____ searching information on the Internet.
A. with B. by C. use D. to
4. I learnt the news ____ a friend in the USA.
A. with B. by C. through D. across
5. Jenny ____ this jar with a lot of sweets.
A. filled B. is full C. full D. is filled
6. After hard work, he succeeded _______ a higher mark in English.
A. to get B. on getting
C. of getting D. in getting
7. His writing is good _______ some tinny mistakes.
A. except B. except for
C. besides D. beside
8. — Two thieves _____ a purse from a woman in
the market yesterday.
— I see. The woman tried ____ them, but she
failed.
A. steal; to catch B. stole; catch
C. stolen; catching D. stole; to catch
Homework
1.
2.
复习本课时对应的Language points。
完成练习册对应练习及配套同步练习。
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