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山东省菏泽市曹县2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编
单项填空
2022年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题
二 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —2022 is ________ unusual year, I think.
—So it is, and ________ two sessions (两会) have just been held in Beijing.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a
2. They worked for ________ days, and finished the ________ task in the end.
A. twelve; two B. twelfth; two C. twelve; second
3. Su Bingtian, one of the top ten models in Touching China, ran ________ than anyone else in the competition.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
4. Young phubbers (低头族) should ________ the time they spend on their smart phones.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off
5. It’s necessary ________ masks (口罩) in public places during the COVID-19 period.
A. for us to wear B. for us wearing C. of us to wear
6. —When does the online class begin, Mrs Grace
—At eight o’clock. Tell Cindy ________ late.
A. not be B. not being C. not to be
7. The war between Russia and Ukraine (乌克兰) ________ the rise of the oil prices.
A. has already led to B. have already led to C. had already led to
8. —I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.
A. will he come…arrives B. he will come…arrives C. he will come…will arrive
9. The little baby ________ good care of. Don’t let him here by himself.
A. should take B. should took C. should be taken
10. —Mom I’m sorry that I forgot to get the SF Express (顺丰快递) for you.
—________. Everybody forgets things sometimes.
A. It’s my pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s up to you
2021年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I read ________ unusual story. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.
A. an; A B. an; The C. a; The
2. Their plants don’t grow very well, but ________ look really good.
A. we B. our C. ours
3. China did the seventh national population census (普查) ________ November 2020.
A. in B. on C. at
4. As the saying goes, “Actions speak ________ than words.”
A. loud B. louder C. loudest
5. You ________ smoke at the oil station. It’s too dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t
6. ________nice weather it is! Let’s go out for a picnic.
A. What B. How C. What a
7. —Have you seen the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling
—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.
A. what B. which C. that
8. Teamwork is very important, so we need to ________ when we do something in groups.
A. pull down B. pull together C. put together
9. Excuse me, could you tell me ________
A. where is the Zhongshan Park B. where the Zhongshan Park is C. how can I get to the Zhongshan Park
10. —Jesse, I really love your Chinese handwriting.
—________.
A. Thank you B. Don’t say that C. I don’t think so
2020年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题
二、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Which is Mary's dictionary
—This one is ________. That one is ________.
A. hers; mine B. her; mine C. hers; my
2. Ken was ________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
A. always B. already C. almost
3. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ________ new clothes and visit people.
A. throw away B. put on C. take off
4. —Where is Mike
—I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked
5. Tom said he ________ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. was playing B. plays C. had played
6. —________ I return the books this week
—No, you ________. You can do that next week,
A. Must; can't B. May; needn't C. Must; needn't
7. The book ________ was written by him is very interesting.
A. who B. which C. whom
8. Could you tell me ________ this morning
A. what time you had breakfast B. where have you been C. how did you get there
9. There ________ a tall building here, but now there is a large square instead.
A. used to be B. used to being C. used to have
10. I wonder if he ________ us, but I think we'll be able to finish the work ahead of time if he ________ us.
A. help; helps B. will help; will help C. will help; helps
参考答案
2022年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题
二 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —2022 is ________ unusual year, I think.
—So it is, and ________ two sessions (两会) have just been held in Beijing.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为2022年是不寻常的一年。——的确是，两会刚刚在北京举行。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。第一个空表泛指，unusual以元音音素开头，用an修饰；第二个空特指两会，用定冠词the修饰。故选B。
2. They worked for ________ days, and finished the ________ task in the end.
A. twelve; two B. twelfth; two C. twelve; second
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们工作了12天，最后完成了第二份工作。
考查数词用法。twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词；two两个，基数词；second第二，序数词。第一个空后为名词复数，因此用基数词表数量；第二个空前有the，用序数词，表顺序。故选C。
3. Su Bingtian, one of the top ten models in Touching China, ran ________ than anyone else in the competition.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：苏炳添，感动中国十大人物之一，在比赛中跑的比其他人都快。
考查副词比较级。此空为副词修饰动词，根据“than”可知，此空为副词比较级。故选B。
4. Young phubbers (低头族) should ________ the time they spend on their smart phones.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：年轻的低头族应该减少他们花费在手机上的时间。
考查动词短语。cut down减少；cut up切碎；cut off切断。根据“... the time they spend on their smart phones.”可知，此处指减少使用手机的时间。故选A。
5. It’s necessary ________ masks (口罩) in public places during the COVID-19 period.
A. for us to wear B. for us wearing C. of us to wear
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在新冠疫情期间，公共场所戴口罩时有必要的。
考查固定句型。It is adj for sb to do sth表示“做某事对某人来讲是……的”，固定句型。故选A。
6. —When does the online class begin, Mrs Grace
—At eight o’clock. Tell Cindy ________ late.
A. not be B. not being C. not to be
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——在线课程什么时候开始，格雷斯老师？——八点钟，告诉辛迪不要迟到。
考查动词短语。根据短语“tell sb. not to do sth.（告诉某人不要做某事）”可知，此处应填动词不定式作宾补。故选C。
7. The war between Russia and Ukraine (乌克兰) ________ the rise of the oil prices.
A. has already led to B. have already led to C. had already led to
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：俄罗斯与乌克兰战争已经导致油价上涨。
考查时态。此句是过去对现在的影响，用现在进行时，has/have done结构，主语是The war，单数，助动词用has。故选A。
8. —I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.
A. will he come…arrives B. he will come…arrives C. he will come…will arrive
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不知道他明天什么时候会来。他一来我就会给你打电话的。前一个句子是宾语从句，语序为陈述句的语序，根据tomorrow判断，时态为一般将来时态，排除A；第二个句子为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句为一般现在时，故选B 。
9. The little baby ________ good care of. Don’t let him here by himself.
A. should take B. should took C. should be taken
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：小宝宝应该被好好照顾。不要让他自己在那。
考查被动语态。根据“Don’t let him here by himself.”可知宝宝不能自己在那，应该有人照顾，baby与take care of之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选C。
10. —Mom, I’m sorry that I forgot to get the SF Express (顺丰快递) for you.
—________. Everybody forgets things sometimes.
A. It’s my pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s up to you
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，很抱歉我忘了给你拿顺丰快递。——没关系。每个人都有健忘时候。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；It doesn’t matter 没关系；It’s up to you取决于你。根据“Everybody forgets things sometimes.”可知对于孩子的道歉，妈妈表示原谅，并且安慰。故选B。
2021年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I read ________ unusual story. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.
A. an; A B. an; The C. a; The
【答案】B
2. Their plants don’t grow very well, but ________ look really good.
A. we B. our C. ours
【答案】C
3. China did the seventh national population census (普查) ________ November 2020.
A. in B. on C. at
【答案】A
4. As the saying goes, “Actions speak ________ than words.”
A. loud B. louder C. loudest
【答案】B
5. You ________ smoke at the oil station. It’s too dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t
【答案】A
6. ________nice weather it is! Let’s go out for a picnic.
A. What B. How C. What a
【答案】A
7. —Have you seen the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling
—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.
A. what B. which C. that
【答案】C
8. Teamwork is very important, so we need to ________ when we do something in groups.
A. pull down B. pull together C. put together
【答案】B
9. Excuse me, could you tell me ________
A. where is the Zhongshan Park B. where the Zhongshan Park is C. how can I get to the Zhongshan Park
【答案】B
10. —Jesse, I really love your Chinese handwriting.
—________.
A. Thank you B. Don’t say that C. I don’t think so
【答案】A
2020年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题
二、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Which is Mary's dictionary
—This one is ________. That one is ________.
A. hers; mine B. her; mine C. hers; my
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哪一本是玛丽的字典 ——这本是她的，那本是我的。
考查代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她（的），人称代词宾格或者形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；根据问句“Which is Mary's dictionary ”可知，答语指的是“她的字典”，而空格后没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词；第二空指的是“我的字典”，空格后面没有名词，所以应用名词性物主代词，故选A。
2. Ken was ________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
A. always B. already C. almost
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Ken几乎迟到了，他进教室后铃正好响了。
考查副词。always总是；already已经；almost几乎；根据“The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.”可知，此处表达的是几乎要迟到了，故选C。
3. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ________ new clothes and visit people.
A. throw away B. put on C. take off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国新年的第一天，我们穿上新衣服走亲访友。
考查动词短语。throw away扔掉；put on穿上；take off脱下；根据“On the first day of Chinese New Year”以及常识习俗可知，此处指的是“穿上”，故选B。
4. —Where is Mike
—I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词非谓语。句型“see sb. do sth.”意思为“看见某人做了某事”，强调看着做的整个过程；“see sb. doing sth”意思为“看见某人正做某事”，强调正在进行。根据just now（刚刚），在这里应该是刚刚看见他在走廊里和 Smith先生正在谈话，强调正在进行的动作，所以应该用“see sb. doing sth.”，故选B。
5. Tom said he ________ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. was playing B. plays C. had played
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点和同学们打篮球。
考查时态。根据句中的时间“from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon”可知，句中应用过去进行时，表达过去某段时间在进行的动作，结构是“was/were doing”，故选A。
6. —________ I return the books this week
—No, you ________. You can do that next week,
A. Must; can't B. May; needn't C. Must; needn't
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这周我必须还书吗？——不，你不必。你可以下周还。
考查情态动词。根据答语“No, you ____. You can do that next week ”可知本句作的是否定回答。“Must I… ”的否定回答是“No，you needn't/ don't have to”；“May I … ”的否定回答是“No，you can't / mustn't.”。故答案选C。
7. The book ________ was written by him is very interesting.
A. who B. which C. whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他写的那本书很有趣。
考查定语从句的关系代词。在定语从句中，先行词是人，在定语从句中做主语，一般使用关系代词who，在定语从句中做宾语，一般使用whom；先行词是物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，一般使用which。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词“the book”为物，而且空格处在定语从句中做主语，可知使用关系代词which；故选C。
8. Could you tell me ________ this morning
A. what time you had breakfast B. where have you been C. how did you get there
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能告诉我你今天早上几点吃的早饭吗？
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，B和C是疑问句语序，可知排除；A是陈述语序，故选A。
9. There ________ a tall building here, but now there is a large square instead.
A. used to be B. used to being C. used to have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：以前这里有一座高楼，现在改成了一个大广场。
考查时态。根据“but now there is a large square instead”可知，此处表达的是“过去是”，英语是used to do，而句子是There be句型，所以此处用be动词，故选A。
10. I wonder if he ________ us, but I think we'll be able to finish the work ahead of time if he ________ us.
A. help; helps B. will help; will help C. will help; helps
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会帮助我们，但我认为如果他帮助我们，我们就能提前完成这项工作。
考查时态。第一个“if”表示“是否”，引导的是宾语从句，表达的动作还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”；第二个“if”表示“如果”，引导的是条件状语从句，句子时态应遵循“主将从现”的用法，所以从句应用一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数“he”，所以谓语动词应用三单形式，故选C。

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