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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初英语 阅读理解 专题突破 人教版（三起）（含答案解析）
短文阅读.
This is Mike's room. You can see a desk and a bed in the room. A backpack and three books are on the desk. One is a Chinese book , and the other (另外）two are English books. There is a clock on the desk, too. You can see a baseball under the desk. On the bed there is a box. Can you guess (猜）what’s in the box Ah, it’s a new computer game. It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1．This is ______room.
A．May’s B．Mike’s C．Simon’s
2．There are ______books on the desk.
A．one B．two C．three
3．The baseball is ______the desk.
A．under B．in C．on
4．Mike gets a ______for his birthday.
A．book B．backpack C．computer game
5．Mike is ______years old.
A．5 B．6 C．12
It’s very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shop. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn’t want to go out on such(如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street. “Come on, boy!” she says to the boy. “Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shop ” “Two yuan each,” the boy answers. She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me, “she says. After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.”
6．The black car stops because ________. ( )
A．it is broken(坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger
7．A hamburger in the shop is ________. ( )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．2 yuan
8．The young woman has ________ at last. ( )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers
9．The meaning(意思) of the last word “left” is ________. ( )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的
10．From the passage, we can know the story happens ________. ( )
A．in winter B．on a warm day C．on a hot day
Do you know April 22nd is World Earth Day. It tells us we should love the earth. Protecting environment is very important. We should be green (环保的). We can keep our bottles and take them to the bottle bank (瓶子回收站). We should have a black bin and a green bin at home. One for general waste and one for recyclable waste. We can use cloth bags and paper bags when we go to the supermarket. We should go to school on foot or by bus every day. More and more people live a low-carbon life.
11．—When is World Earth Day ( )
—_________.
A．June 1st B．April 22nd C．March 2nd
12．We can keep our bottles and take them to the ________. ( )
A．money bank B．box C．bottle bank
13．We should have a black bin and a green bin at home. One for general waste and one for ______ waste. ( )
A．useful B．recyclable C．useless
14．We should use _______ when we go to the supermarket. ( )
A．cloth bags and paper bags B．cloth bags and plastic bags C．baskets and paper bags
15．More and more people live ________. ( )
A．a busy life B．a low-carbon life C．a relax life
阅读短文，完成后面的习题。
On October 1st, we went to Wuyishan in Fujian by train. We stayed at a beautiful hotel. It was cool and cloudy on October 2nd. In the morning we climbed the mountains and went to see the waterfalls（瀑布）. We were tired, but we were happy. In the afternoon we went on a raft trip. We took some pictures. We had a lot of fun there.
16．When did you go to Wuyishan ( )
A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st.
17．How was the weather on October 2nd ( )
A．It was cold and cloudy. B．It was cool and cloudy.
18．Did you stay at a nice hotel ( )
A．Yes, we did. B．No, we did
19．Did you see the waterfalls and a show ( )
A．Yes, we did. B．No, we didn’t.
20．How did you go to Wuyishan ( )
A．By train. B．By bus.
阅读理解
No.1 Business Hours
Mon.to Wed. 9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Thurs. 9:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
Fri.to Sat. 9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Sun. closed
No.2 Bill’s Supermarket
O P E N SEVEN DAYS A WEEK
8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
No.3 Opening Hours
Monday—Saturday
10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Sunday
2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.　
No.4 Opening to the Public
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Monday to Friday
21．If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on_____.( )
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Saturday D．Sunday
22．Which two are open every day ( )
A．No.1 and No.2
B．No.1 and No.4
C．No.3 and No.4
D．No.2 and No.3
23．If four people work for the four different places, how many of them needn’t go to work
on Sunday morning ( )
A．One. B．Two C．Three D．Four
24．No.4 can probably be______.( )
A．a government(政府) office
B．a hospital
C．a restaurant
D．a hotel
25．Bill’s Supermarket is open ______ a day. ( )
A．8 hours B．12 hours C．14 hours D．16 hours
Hi, everyone! What do you think of “Double Reduction (双减)” Can you say something about it
Wu Chenxi, 12, HangzhouI have got more time to read my favourite books. More and more students like art. I like drawing but I'm not very good at it. So I want to learn it well.
Zhao Yike, 13, ShanghaiThe “Double Reduction” really helps me. We have less(更少的) homework now. And we can finish it at school. There were more tests before, but now there is one test a term(学期). I'm so happy.
Li Wei, 13, BeijingWe have more free time now. And I can do more exercise after school. I often play football with my friends on the weekend. It is really interesting! Sometimes I clean my room at home
Lin Hao, 12, WenzhouI like “Double Reduction”, because we have more interesting classes now. We can learn a lot of things in “the Second Class” at school. For example, Guzheng, cooking, badminton and so on. I like Coding Class best, I can design(设计) a lot of games with the computer. That's fun. I have more time to do what I really like to do!
26．—What is Wu Chenxi's hobby ( )
—Her hobby is ______.A．playing sports B．cooking C．drawing
27．—What happens to Zhao Yike with the "Double Reduction" ( )
—_____________________
A．She has no homework and tests now. B．She has less homework now.
C．She finishes homework at home.
28．—What does Li Wei often do on the weekend ( )
—He often ______.
A．has an English class B．plays football with his friends C．cleans his room
29．“I like Coding Class best,” Coding Class means ______. ( )
A．编程课 B．乐高课 C．航模课
30．—What's this passage (文章) about ( )
—It is about ______.
A．the Second Class B．hobbies
C．changes in students' life after the “Double Reduction”
Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop there and her mother is a doctor. She is six years old and begins school this autumn. It' s a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So she is never late for class and her teachers like her.
It is Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them lo count from one to ten. Ann is studying hard, and soon she can count them. Miss Green is happy and she asks, “How many people are there in your family, Ann ” Ann stands up and says, “Two，Miss Green.”“Who are they ” “My father and my mother.” “Oh ” Miss Green is surprised. She says，
“There are three people in your family.”“But now I am not at home. I’m at school，you know.”
31．Where is Ann from
A．America. B．China.
C．England. D．Canada.
32．What grade is Ann in
A．Grade Three. B．Grade Two.
C．Grade One. D．Grade Six.
33．How does Ann go to school every day
A．By car. B．By bike.
C．By bus. D．On foot
34．Why is Miss Green happy
A．Ann is late for class.
B．Ann studies Chinese.
C．Ann can count from one to ten.
D．The children are listening to her.
35．How many people are there in Ann's family
___________.
A．Four. B．Three.
C．Five. D．Ten.
My name is Tim. Today is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to have a busy day. My mother is going to visit my grandparents. My father is going to do some shopping. I’m going to play ping-pong with my cousin Tom and my friend Tony. Tomorrow evening, we are going to have a big dinner. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
36．Tim’s mother is going to ______. ( )
A．visit Tim’s grandpa B．visit Tim’s grandma C．Both A and B
37．Tomorrow is ______. ( )
A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday
38．Tim’s cousin is going to ______. ( )
A．play ping-pong B．buy something C．visit his uncle
39．______ is Tim’s cousin. ( )
A．Tony B．Tom C．Tim
40．They are going to have a big dinner on ______. ( )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday
阅读理解。
In many English homes, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about seven thirty. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and simple supper.
41．Many English people have _______ meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C．four D．three or four
42．People may have _______ for their breakfast. ( )
A．tea and eggs B．porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee
C．tea and coffee D．bread and eggs
43．People have lunch at _______. ( )
A．nine B．five C．one D．any time
44．Many people drink _______ at breakfast. ( )
A．milk B．coffee or milk C．water D．coffee or tea
45．In some English homes dinner comes _______. ( )
A．at one o'clock B．at any time C．at noon D．in the morning
Jack has three brothers. They are John, Jerry and Jonson. Jack is older than all his brothers. John is 20 years old. He is two years younger than Jack. Now Jack and John are university students. Jerry is nine years old. Jonson is one year older than him. They study in a school. The school is near their home. They often go to school on foot. But they went by bus yesterday because it was rainy. Jack, John, Jerry and Jonson often go hiking and do some sports on the weekend. Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together. They had a lot of fun on that day.
46．How many people are there in Jack’s family ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
47．How old is Jack ( )
A．22. B．20. C．18.
48．How did Jerry and Jonson go to school yesterday ( )
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car.
49．What do the boys often do on the weekend ( )
A．Do housework. B．Do sports. C．Go hiking and do sports.
50．Who did homework on Mother’s Day ( )
A．Mother and the children. B．Father and the children. C．Father and mother.
Tony comes home from school. He wants to play football, but he has a lot of homework. “Hello, Tony!” says his mother. “How is school today ” “Fine. But I have a lot of homework,” Tony says. “I’d like a bottle of milk.” “Sorry, there isn’t any. You can eat some cakes. But please don’t eat too many. We’re going to have supper.”
Tony eats some cakes. Then he sits at the table. He begins to do his homework. Mother goes to the shop. She buys some milk and some bread. There are not many people in the shop. She comes home soon. Tony is still doing his homework. “Tony, you are a good boy,” his mother says. “You’re going to do well this year.” “But I can’t play football today,” Tony says sadly.
51．Tony is a _________. ( )
A．football player B．student C．teacher D．cook
52．“How is school today ” means “_________” ( )
A．What is the school like today
B．What classes do you have today
C．Do you like your new school
D．How’s your study at school today
53．Tony wants to have some _________, but there isn’t any. ( )
A．milk B．cakes C．bread D．ice cream
54．Tony’s mother goes to the shop _________. ( )
A．to see her old friend B．to buy a football for her son
C．to do some shopping D．to sell some food
55．When mother comes home, Tony is _________. ( )
A．playing football B．eating cakes
C．doing his homework D．watching TV
The Greens live in an old small town (城镇). Grandpa Henry is seventy years old. He is very healthy and he likes to go fishing and plays Chinese chess with his friends. Jim is fourteen years old. His favourite sport is playing baseball. He often plays it after class at school. Maria is Jim’s sister. She likes skiing very much. She often skis in winter with her friends. Tom is Jim’s father. He is an English teacher in Jim and Maria’s school. He is good at football. He is in the football team of the town. Jim’s mother, Dana, likes sports, too. She is good at playing tennis. She often goes shopping with Maria. She often buys pretty clothes and healthy food for the family. All the family members like sports and they often go to the health club on weekends.
56．How old is grandpa Henry ( )
A．Seventy. B．Fourteen. C．Eighty.
57．What is Jim’s favourite sport ( )
A．Fishing. B．Football. C．Baseball.
58．Is Tom a P. E. teacher in Jim and Maria’ school ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．I don’t know.
59．What does Dana often do with Maria ( )
A．Skiing. B．Playing tennis. C．Going shopping.
60．How many people are there in the family ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
阅读理解。
I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o'clock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming. Some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!
61．I have lessons ___days a week.
A．four B．five C．seven
62．I often ____on Sundays.
A．go to school B．get up early C．get up late
63．On Sundays, there are ____people in the park.
A．very much B．a little C．lots of
64．I like ____very much.
A．playing basketball B．boating C．swimming
65．I’m boating in the park with my ____
A．good friends
B．father and mother
C．classmates
Peter is a primary school pupil. He is a good boy. Uncle John lives next to him. Uncle John has no child and he can’t see anything. He works in the factory near Peter’s school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon.
Peter goes to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle John in the afternoon. On weekdays Peter gets up early to take Uncle John to the factory. After school he takes Uncle John home. On Sundays Peter helps Uncle John clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle John thanks Peter very much. He says, “Peter is a good boy. He is like my son.”
66．Peter gets up early to ______. ( )
A．go to school B．run C．help Uncle John D．cook
67．Peter doesn’t take Uncle John to the factory on ______. ( )
A．weekdays B．Sundays C．Mondays D．Wednesdays
68．Peter helps Uncle John clean the house ______. ( )
A．from Sunday to Saturday B．on Wednesday C．on Mondays D．on Sundays
69．School is over at ______. ( )
A．3:30 B．4:30 C．5:00 D．7:00
70．Which is right ( )
A．Peter likes Uncle John. B．Peter is Uncle John’s son.
C．Peter looks like Uncle John’s son. D．Peter looks like Uncle John.
A woodcutter (樵夫) is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river. His axe (斧头) falls into the river. He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry.
Mercury, the god (神) of the river, hears his cry and comes to help him. He asks him, “Why are you crying ” The woodcutter tells him, “My axe falls into the river. I have only one axe, I have no money to buy a new one.”
The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden (金的) axe. The woodcutter sees it and says “Oh, no, it’s not my axe.” Then again the god jumps into the water. This time he brings out a silver (银的) axe. Again, the woodcutter says that it is not his. His axe is old and iron. Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. “That is my axe,” shouts the woodcutter out of joy. The god is very happy with him for his honesty (诚实) and gives him all the three axes. The woodcutter is overjoyed (狂喜的) and goes home. He lives a happy life after that.
71．How many times does Mercury jump into the water ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
72．What does the story tell us ( )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
C．People should be happy.
73．The woodcutter’s axe falls into the water, he feels very ______. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．worried
74．The underlined word “iron” means ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．木制的 B．泥制的 C．铁制的
75．Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter ______. ( )
A．tells the truth B．helps him C．is very poor
读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I'm Amy. On Saturday, I don't go to school. On Saturday morning, my mother is going to take me to the park. We are going to take the bus there. We are going to get there at ten o'clock. I like the beautiful park in Hangzhou. The flowers are coming out in spring. On Saturday afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. We are going to get there by subway. This Saturday is my grandmother's birthday. We are going to have a big dinner and eat the cake. What a fine day!
76．How are they going to the park ( )
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot.
77．When are they going to get to the park ( )
A．At eleven o'clock. B．Saturday evening. C．At ten o'clock.
78．What are they going to do on Saturday afternoon ( )
A．They are going to see a film.
B．They are going to visit her grandparents.
C．They are going to make a cake.
79．Whose birthday is it ( )
A．It's Amy's grandmother's. B．It's Amy's. C．It's Amy's mother's.
80．How are they going to Amy's grandparents' house ( )
A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By car.
阅读理解
It was the final examination for physics at a school. The examination was two hours long, and exam papers were given. The teacher was very strict and told the class that any exam paper which was not on his desk in two hours would be refused（拒绝） and the student would fail（不及格）. A half hour into the exam, a student came rushing in and asked the teacher for an exam paper.
"You're not going to have time to finish this," the teacher said slowly as he gave the student a paper.
"Yes, I will," answered the student. He then took a seat and began writing. After two hours, the teacher began to call for the exam papers, and the students stood up and put them on the teacher’s desk, all except the late student, who went on writing. A half hour later, the last student came up to the teacher who was sitting at his desk and busy writing something. He tried to put his exam paper on the stack（摞）of the other papers already there.
"No, you can't, I'm not going to take that in. It's late."
The student became worried. He thought for a while, and then he asked the teacher in a low voice, " Do you know WHO I am "
"No, surely I don't," answered the teacher.
"DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM " The student asked again.
"No, and I don't care," said the teacher in a louder voice.
"Good," answered the student, who quickly put his paper in the middle of the stack of exam papers, and rushed out of the room.
81．What did the teacher do before the exam began
A．He called the names of the students in the classroom.
B．He helped the students write the papers.
C．He told the students some rules about the exam.
D．He said he was very strict and no one can pass it.
82．Why did the student ask “Do you know who I am ” twice
A．He would play a joke on the teacher.
B．He wanted to tell the teacher he was angry.
C．He was afraid that he would fail the exam.
D．He already had a plan in his mind.
83．What do you think of the teacher’s attitude（态度） to the late student
A．He was friendly.
B．He was polite.
C．He was cold.
D．He was careless.
Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from the UK. They went there by air. She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls. They wee wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to some restaurants. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip!
84．When did Sally have a great trip ( )
A．Last summer holiday B．Last winter holiday
85．Where did they go ( )
A．The UK. B．Canada.
86．They visited _____ in Canada. ( )
A．Big Ben B．the CN Tower and the Niagara Falls
87．How did they go there ( )
A．By plane. B．By ship.
88．What did she buy for her friends ( )
A．Some restaurants. B．Some gifts.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don’t feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn’t understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don’t want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
89．Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because ________. ( )
A．they don’t like the food at home B．their homes are not in London
C．it’s cheaper D．restaurants are beautiful places
90．When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think ________. ( )
A．they are in another country B．they are in their country
C．they are themselves D．they love their country
91．Some of English people eating in the restaurants don’t know _________. ( )
A．why everything comes from French and Italian
B．everything in restaurant
C．why people write everything in French and Italian
D．everyone in restaurant
92．English people eat at home because _________. ( )
A．it is fast B．the food is expensive at home
C．it is sometimes very cheap D．they like cooking at home
93．_________ English people will spend much time for Christmas. ( )
A．In order to get more food B．In order to have much food
C．In order to get good food D．In order to have enough food
Mr. Lee is our English teacher. He is more than fifty years old. He is tall and thin with black hair. He has a big nose and small eyes. He always wears a pair of glasses. He often wears a dark blue jacket and black pants. He is strict at his work. but he is kind to us. He teaches English well. He often makes us laugh in his class. We all think English is very interesting. We all like him very much, too.
94．How old is Mr. Lee ( )
A．50. B．45. C．More than 50.
95．What does Mr. Lee look like ( )
A．tall B．thin C．A and B
96．What does he often wear ( )
A．A watch B．A pair of glasses C．A hat
97．What colour is his jacket ( )
A．black B．green C．blue
98．How do the students think of Mr. Lee ( )
A．He is interesting. B．He is kind. C．He teaches English.
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C
【分析】思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题，根据具体句子从上下文中判断得出答案。
名师解析：
1．由句子This is Mike's room.“这是迈克的房间。”由此判断答案为B。
2．由句子A backpack and three books are on the desk.“书桌上有一个双肩包和3本书。”由此可知答案为C。
3．由句子You can see a baseball under the desk. “你能看见棒球在桌子下。”在...下“under”故选A。
4．由句子Ah, it’s a new computer game. It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.“哦，是一个新的游戏机，这是给迈克12岁生日的礼物”。故答案为C。
5．由句子It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.“这是给迈克12岁生日的礼物”。由此可知迈克12岁，故答案为C。
易错提示：把题干带入原文判断，最好是用提取出来的关键词进行加工或稍加判断得出正确答案。
6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻的女人给一个男孩四块钱让他买两个汉堡及后续事情。
6．句意：黑色的汽车停下来，因为________。根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.她饿了，她想买一个汉堡包吃。”可知，年轻的女士想买一个汉堡包，故选C。
7．句意：商店里的汉堡包是________。根据“Two yuan each.两元一个。”可知，是两元一个，故选C。
8．句意：这位年轻女子最后拥有________。根据“He is eating a hamburger. 他正在吃汉堡。”和“Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.对不起，只剩下一个汉堡包了。”可知，年轻的女士最后没有汉堡包。故选A。
9．句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是________。根据“Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.对不起，只剩下一个汉堡包了。”可知，left翻译为剩余的，故选B。
10．句意：从文章中，我们可以知道故事发生在________。根据“but she doesn’t want to go out on such(如此) a cold morning.但是她不想在这样一个寒冷的早晨出门。”可知，故事发生在冬天，故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了世界地球日，并介绍了一些环保行为。
11．细节理解题，根据April 22nd is World Earth Day可知世界地球日是四月二十二日，故选B。
12．细节理解题，根据 We can keep our bottles and take them to the bottle bank可知我们可以把瓶子放到瓶子回收站，故选C。
13．细节理解题，根据 We should have a black bin and a green bin at home. One for general waste and one for recyclable waste.可知我们在家里有一个黑色的垃圾箱和一个绿色的垃圾箱，一个用于一般垃圾另一个用于可回收垃圾，故选B。
14．细节理解题，根据 We can use cloth bags and paper bags when we go to the supermarket.可知我们去超市时可以使用布袋和纸袋，故选A。
15．细节理解题，根据 More and more people live a low—carbon life.可知越来越多的人过着低碳生活，故选B。
【点睛】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A
【解析】16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20．略
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B
【解析】21．If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on Thursday.句意为“如果你在一号工作，星期四你必须工作时间更长一些。”由文中的时间Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m. Thurs. 9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.Fri.toSat. 9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.可知星期四工作时间长。故选Thursday.
22．Which two are open every day 那两个每天都开门？由原文No.3 Opening Hours Monday—Saturday10:00a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sunday2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
No.2 Bill’s SupermarketO P E N DAYS A WEEK8:00a.m. to 8:00p.m.可知No.2和No.3是每天都开门，故选D。
23．If four people work for the four different places, how many of them needn’t go to work on Sunday morning 如果四个人分别在这不同的四个地方工作，他们中有多少个星期天不需要上班？由上面时间看No.1 Business Hours . Sun. closed . No.3 Opening Hours. Sunday 2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. No.4 Opening to the Public. Monday to Friday可知有三个地方星期天上午不用上班。故选C。
24．略
25．Bill’s Supermarket is open 12 hours a day.比尔的超市一天开放12个小时。是由8:00a.m. to 8:00p.m.上午8点到下午8点可知是12个小时。故选B。
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了“双减”后学生生活的变化情况。
26．句意：—吴晨曦的爱好是什么？—她的爱好是______。A进行体育活动，B烹饪，C画画，根据“I like drawing but I'm not very good at it.”可知她喜欢画画。故选C。
27．句意：在“双减”的情况下赵一科会发生什么？A她现在没有家庭作业和考试。B现在她的作业减少了。C她在家完成家庭作业。根据“We have less(更少的) homework now. We have less(更少的) homework now. And we can finish it at school. ”可知家庭作业减少了，在学校就可以完成。故选B。
28．句意：—李伟经常在周末做什么？—他经常______。A上英语课，B和他的朋友踢足球，C打扫他的房间，根据“And I can do more exercise after school. I often play football with my friends on the weekend.”可知是和朋友踢足球。故选B。
29．句意：“I like Coding Class best,” Coding Class的意思是_______。根据“I like Coding Class best, I can design(设计) a lot of games with the computer. ”可知是编程课。故选A。
30．句意：—这篇文章是关于什么的？—它是关于______。A第二课堂，B爱好，C“双减”后学生生活的变化，根据“Hi, everyone! What do you think of “Double Reduction (双减)” Can you say something about it ”及短文内容可知是“双减”后学生生活的变化。故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B
【分析】思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。
名师解析：
31．由第一句 Ann lives in New York.“Ann生活在纽约。”可知New York是美国的城市，因此答案是A。
32．根据第一段第三句话She is six years old and begins school this autumn. Ann才刚开始上学，应该一年级。答案是C。
33．还是由句子her father drives a car to take her to school every day.“她的爸爸每天开车带她去上学。”得知本题答案是A。
34．由句子 Ann is studying hard, and soon she can count them.“Ann学习很努力，很快她就能数到10。”得知本题答案C。
35．由Amy的回答My father and my mother.可推断Ann家里有爸爸，妈妈和Ann。由此可知答案是B。
易错提示：注意读懂全文意思，抓住关键词推断深层含义。
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆和他家人的周末计划。
36．句意：蒂姆的妈妈要____。A拜访蒂姆的爷爷/外公。B拜访蒂姆的奶奶/外婆，C选项A和B，根据“My mother is going to visit my grandparents.”可知蒂姆的妈妈要拜访他的祖父母/外祖父母，故选C。
37．句意：明天是____。A星期六，B星期五，C星期天，根据“Today is Saturday.”可知明天是星期天，故选C。
38．句意：蒂姆的表弟要____。A打乒乓球，B买东西，C拜访他的叔叔，根据“I’m going to play ping-pong with my cousin Tom and my friend Tony.”可知蒂姆的表弟要打乒乓球，故选A。
39．句意：____是蒂姆的表弟。A托尼，B汤姆，C蒂姆，根据“I’m going to play ping-pong with my cousin Tom and my friend Tony.”可知汤姆是蒂姆的表弟，故选B。
40．句意：他们____要吃丰盛的晚餐。A星期六，B星期天，C星期五，根据“Today is Saturday.”和“Tomorrow evening, we are going to have a big dinner.”可知星期天晚上他们要吃丰盛的晚餐，故选B。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C
【详解】略
46．C 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人，以及他们兄弟四人的周末活动。
46．句意：杰克家有几个人？A四个。B五个。C六个。根据文中句子“Jack has three brothers. They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together.”可知杰克有三个弟弟，包括爸爸妈妈，所以他家一共有6个人，故选C。
47．句意：杰克多大了？根据文中句子“John is 20 years old. He is two years younger than Jack.”可知杰克22岁，故选A。
48．句意：杰瑞和琼森昨天怎么去上学的？A坐公交车。B步行。C坐车。根据文中句子“But they went by bus yesterday because it was rainy. ”可知他们昨天坐公交车去上学的，故选A。
49．句意：在周末男孩们经常做什么？A做家务。B运动。C去远足和运动。根据文中句子“Jack, John, Jerry and Jonson often go hiking and do some sports on the weekend. ”可知他们周末经常去远足和运动。故选C。
50．句意：谁在母亲节做家庭作业了？A妈妈和孩子们。B爸爸和孩子们。C爸爸和妈妈。根据文中句子“They bought some gift for their mother and did homework with their father together.”可知母亲节孩子们和父亲一起做家庭作业了，故选B。
51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．C
【解析】略
51．略
52．略
53．略
54．略
55．略
【点睛】略
56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B
【解析】格林一家住在一个古老的小镇上。亨利爷爷七十岁，非常健康，喜欢钓鱼及与朋友们下象棋。吉姆14岁，最喜欢的运动是打棒球，经常在学校下课后玩。玛丽亚是吉姆的姐姐，非常喜欢滑雪，经常在冬天和她的朋友们滑雪。汤姆是吉姆的爸爸，是英语老师，擅长足球。吉姆的妈妈也喜欢运动，经常和玛丽亚购物。一家人经常在周末去健身俱乐部。
56．句意：亨利爷爷多少岁？Seventy七十，Fourteen四十，Eighty.八十。根据Grandpa Henry is seventy years old.亨利爷爷七十岁了，可知答案为A.
57．句意：吉姆最喜欢的运动是什么？Fishing.钓鱼，Football足球，Baseball棒球。根据 his favourite sport is playing baseball.他喜欢听运动是打棒球，可知答案为C.
58．句意：汤姆是吉姆和玛丽亚学校的体育老师吗？Yes，he is.是的，他是，No,.he isn't.不，他不是，I don't know.我不知道。根据He is an English teacher in Jim and Maria's school.他是吉姆和玛丽亚学校的英语老师，可知答案为B.
59．句意：达娜经常和玛丽亚做什么？Skiing.滑雪，Playing tennis.打网球，Going shopping.购物。根据She often goes shopping with Maria.她经常和玛丽亚去购物，可知答案为C.
60．句意：这个家里有几口人？Four.四，Five.五，Six.六。根据Grandpa Henry，Jim，Maria，Tom，Dana亨利爷爷、吉姆、玛丽亚，汤姆和达娜，可知答案为B.
【点睛】本题主要考查学生对细节的理解，只要能在文中找到相关的数字与活动，就能做出正确的选择。
61．B 62．C 63．C 64．B 65．B
【解析】61．根据短文I have lessons from Monday to Friday.可知，故答案是B。
62．根据短文On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late.可知，故答案是C。
63．根据短文There are many people in the park.可知，lots of许多，故答案是C。
64．根据短文I like boating very much可知,故答案是B。
65．根据短文My parents buy three tickets.可知，parents父母即father and mother.故答案是B.
66．C 67．B 68．D 69．B 70．A
【分析】66．本题从第二段第二行可以得出答案。
67．从第二段第二行可以看出在工作日时Peter帮助Uncle John,非工作日应该是Sunday.
68．本题从倒数第二行可以得出答案。
69．从第二段第一句看出两人回家的时间都是一样的，都是4:30。
70．最后一句说he like my son。是说他就像我儿子一样。Look like是看起来像的意思，CD都不符合。B选项是错误的。
【点睛】
71．C 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A
【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。
71．句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A一次，B两次，C三次。根据Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. 墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
72．句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该诚实。B人们应该努力工作。C人们应该开心。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
73．句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常______。A开心的，B难过的，C担心的。根据He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. 他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
74．句意：划线单词iron的中文意思是______。根据His axe is old and iron. 他的斧头很旧，而且是iron。可知iron形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除AB，故选C。
75．句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫______。A说实话，B帮助他，C非常穷。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
76．A 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．B
【解析】76．略
77．略
78．略
79．略
80．略
81．C 82．D 83．C
【详解】略
84．A 85．B 86．B 87．A 88．B
【导语】本文讲了莎莉去年暑假去加拿大旅游的情况。
84．题干句意：莎莉什么时候旅行愉快？A去年暑假，B去年寒假，根据“Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. ”可知是去年暑假，故选A。
85．题干句意：他们去哪儿了？A英国，B加拿大，根据“ She went to Canada with her parents.”可知是加拿大，故选B。
86．题干句意：他们访问了加拿大的_____。A大本钟，B加拿大国家塔和尼亚加拉瀑布，根据“She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls.”可知是加拿大国家塔和尼亚加拉瀑布，故选B。
87．题干句意：他们是怎么去的？A乘飞机。B坐轮船。根据“They went there by air.”可知是乘飞机，故选A。
88．题干句意：她给朋友买了什么？A一些餐馆。B一些礼物。根据“She bought some gifts for her friends.”可知是一些礼物，故选B。
89．B 90．A 91．C 92．D 93．C
【分析】89．略
90．略
91．略
92．略
93．略
【点睛】
94．C 95．C 96．B 97．C 98．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们的英语老师李老师的外形特征及性格特征。我们都非常喜欢他。
94．句意：李老师多少岁？A50；B45；C大于50；根据文中He is more than fifty years old.可知他大于50岁。故选C。
95．句意：李老师看起来怎么样？A高；B瘦；CA和B。根据文中He is tall and thin with black hair. 可知他又高又瘦。故选C。
96．句意：他经常戴什么？A一个手表；B一副眼镜；C一个帽子；根据文中He always wears a pair of glasses. 他总是戴眼镜。故选B。
97．句意：他的夹克是什么颜色？A黑色；B绿色；C蓝色；根据文中He often wears a dark blue jacket。可知他的夹克衫是深蓝色。故选C。
98．句意：学生怎样认为李老师？A他很有趣；B他很友好；C他教英语。根据文中 He is strict at his work. but he is kind to us.可知学生认为他很友好。故选B。
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