资源简介

Unit 4 单元检测
I,单项选择.（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1. my opinion,parents should not always compare their children others'.
A.On;for B.On;with C.In;for D.In;with
( )2.---I think you should go to bed early every day. --- .
A.Thank you for helping me. B.Of course. C.It doesn't matter. D.That's a good idea!
( )3.---May I help you,sir ---I'm just these books here if that's okay.
A.looking through B.looking for C.looking up D.looking after
( )4.---What's wrong,Jenny ---I my textbook at home.
A.forget B.forgot C.leave D.left
( )5.---We watch TV when we're doing our homework .
---I agree.We can't do two things well at the same time.
A.need B.shouldn't C.needn't D.should
( )6.---Did you make a decision yesterday
---No.Everyone had a different .We need to discuss it again.
A.spirit B.skill C.opinion D.relation
( )7.---Sorry,we have no coffee.Would you like tea ---No,thanks.
A.instead B.anyway C.either D.anymore
( )8.---I feel about the result of the math exam.---Don't worry,Ruby.I'm sure you'll pass it.
A.nervous B.serious C.crazy D.excited
( )9.Many volunteers went to care for the homeless kids they could live happily.
A.since B.so that C.while D.as soon as
( )10.My parents don't allow me a dog at home.They don't think I can look after it very well.
A.to keep B.kept C.keeping D.keeps
IⅡ.完形填空.（备小题1.5分，共15分）
On the first morning of a new term,Jack remembered the things he didn't like about school:Jessica,maths and reading aloud.
Jack 11. to stay at home,but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica.At reading time,Mrs.Green asked Jack to read.Reading aloud always made Jack
12. .As he picked up the book,his hands shook."He can't read,"Jessica said."I didn't call on you,did I "asked Mrs.Green.Jack made a 13. .During the break time,Jessica said to him seriously,"When Mom brings my cute cat to school for show---and---tell,don't even think about 14. them."
The four cats arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen.Everyone except Jack held them.When Jack picked up his pen from the floor,he looked into the box,saying,"Silly cats."After show-and-tell,the children took out their maths books.Then Philip said,"Hey, where are the cats "
The box was15. ."Oh no!"Jessica cried and told Mrs.Green."Jack said they were silly.”
“I didn't l6. it,”Jack's face turned red.“Look at the radiator(散热器)l”Angela said..Tiny black paws pushed out from under the radiator cover.Alex yelled,"cats!"But the cats disappeared (at once.
The bell rang,and the class went out for a break.When Jack passed the empty box,he saw cat treats (猫粮)He then had a(n)17. .He threw the treats on the floor.A cat came out.Jack waited until it was eating.Then another...Soon the other cats were eating.Jack put them in the box.Mrs.Green put a book on the screen so they couldn't run 18. again.
"Class,Jack helped the cats out,"Mrs.Green said happily.Everyone 19. .“Thanks,”said Jessica,“You're the greatest.”Jack was so 20. that when he read,his hands didn't shake.That day,Jack felt the new term might not be so bad.
( )11.A.agreed B.wanted C.decided D.happened
( )12.A.tired B.angry. C.bored D.nervous
( )13.A.face B.joke C.mistake D.decision
( )14.A.taking B.touching C.catching D.carrying
( )15.A.open B.dirty C.broken D.empty
( )16.A.say B.make C.mean D.know
( )17.A.idea B.answer C.rest D.deal
( )18.A.away B.forward C.back D.out
( )19.A.allowed B.cheered C.argued D.understood
( )20.A.clever B.stressed C.happy D.surprised
Ⅲ.阅读理解.(4、B篇为选棒录佳卷策，年小题1.5分，C为六选五，每题1分，共20分)
A
Last month we made a survey among 300 students at our school.The questions we asked were "Who would you talk with when in trouble "and"Why "Here are some answers from them.
Zheng Hao:I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.
Chen Lei Life is full of small troubles,but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble,because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I won't feel worried.
Li Yan:I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets (秘密)I think nobody can really understand me except (除了)myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.
( )21.Zheng Hao likes to talk with his when in trouble.
A.parents B.classmates C.friends D.brothers
( )22.Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because .
A.they are older than him B.they always give him good suggestions
C.he likes to keep secrets D.they have more experience of life
( )23.From Li Yan's answer we know she is .
A.outgoing B.active C.funny D.quiet
( )24.From the passage we know that often ask others for help.
A.Zheng Hao and Chen Lei B.Zheng Hao and Li Yan
C.Chen Lei and Li Yan D.all of the three
( )25.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.
B.Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.
C.Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets
D.Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.
B
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure.To teenagers,it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need,such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (the success of their children according to grades,but now they pay special attention to moral (education and character---building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success.For example,those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech
competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates.
Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work.Great efforts have to be put into project work.Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous.Another good quality (品质)is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships.Self-motivation (自我激励)is another quality to be developed,for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
( )26.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)？
A.Their classmates.B.Some schools.C.Most parents.D.Their children.
( )27.Why are students given chances to take part in activities
A.To get good grades. B.To improve speaking ability.
C.To express their love for arts. D.To get the pleasure of success.
( )28.What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A.Project work makes teenagers nervous. B.Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C.Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D.Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
( )29.What is important for making students strong minded
A.Honesty. B.Self---motivation. C.Communication. D.Friends' trust.
( )30.What can be the best title for the text
A.The Value of Moral Education B.The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability
C.The Meaning of Success to Teenagers D.The Way to Communicate with Others
C
Recently,a study,came out in BMC Medicine,found that sitting in front of the TV for a long time was a risk for people's health.
After scientists used data (数据)on 370,000 people,covering 12 years,they found about 9,000
developed heart disease(疾病).3l. However,they found that people without such genes watching more than four hours of TV every day were also at the greatest risk of heart disease.
32. .And those who watched less than an hour had a 16%lower risk.The scientists of the research team finally found cutting TV watching time to less than an hour a day could prevent (阻止)10%of heart disease.
In life,people who want“one more episode(剧集)”might be the group at a higher risk.33.
If they have more snacks while watching TV,it might add the risk of putting their hearts in danger.
34. .Hanging out will work,too.But limiting their time on TV could be a more useful way to help them avoid possible heart problems in the future.35. .
A.So,if people want to watch TV longer,they can stand up and move the body.
B.They found people with genes()of heart problems were more likely to develop heart disease.
C.Because they are easy to spend more time watching TV.
D.People spending 2 to 3 hours a day watching TV had a 6%lower risk.
E.The less time people spend on TV,the healthier they will be.
F.So it's better for people not to watch TV anymore.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
V.综合填空（共25分）
A.选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次(10分)
explain,push,offer,copy,argue
36.Listen!Who with Uncle Bob
37.Parents shouldn't the children so hard.
38.The girl always what she watches in the fashion magazines.
39.---I can't understand this word.---Don't worry.Our teacher it to us in class.
40.I was so happy because I to help the kids to read books.
B.根据所给提示完成下列短文（共15分）
Mike lost his friend's pen,and he felt very sad.Mary broke.her mom's favorite cup.Then she cried.She was so sorry 41. her mistake.
All of us may make mistakes because we're humans.And it's not always easy 42. (get)on well with everyone all the time.Sometimes we hurt 43. (other)feelings,
44. .we don't do it on purpose (故意).But we feel bad later.So we say sorry for our mistakes.It shows that we'll try to do 45. (good)in the future.
Saying sorry is one of the best 46. (way)to build good relationships.When you say "I'm s0ry”,you 47. (probable)feel bad because what you did or said may hurt
others.When you say "I am sorry",you're also 48. (say)that you care about their feelings.After saying sorry,you might feel 49. little better.Others will probably feel better,too.People feel better after saying sorry 50. they are trying to make things better again.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
V.阅读表达.（共20分）
A
"I wish I had straight hair";"I'd like to be taller".At times,we all want to look a bit more like someone else.However,the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies "should"look.The truth is that everybody is different---and that's a good thing.Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really (A) for our self confidence(自信).
Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves (表现)kindly to their body.(B)That includes (包括)our size and shape,skin color,appearance and any physical disabilities.Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research(CAR),says that having body confidence is "about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”.
It's important to remember that everybody is different.To develop a positive (积极的)body image,Parnell says,"Try to talk positively about your own body and other people's bodies.Try not to pay too much attention to appearance.Instead,think about what your body does for you;do your legs make you run really fast "She also suggests treating (your body well by eating different kinds of foods,exercising to feel good and to have fun,and getting plenty of sleep.(C)Remember that you are more than how you look.
51.What does writer think the pictures on TV and social media (2)
52.请在(4)处填人适当的英语单词使句子通顺，上下文连贯正确.(2分)
53.请写出(B)处指代的内容.(2分)
54.What is body confidence (2)
55.请将(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语.(2分)
B
Do you feel down more often during the winter months If so,you might have winter depression.It's also known to doctors as seasonal affective disorder (SAD).
SAD usually starts in autumn or winter and ends in spring or early summer.As the weather gets colder and the days get shorter,you feel more tired,sleepy and even hopeless at times.
However,we still don't know the exact cause of SAD.Some scientists think that hormone (激素)changes can cause this kind of depression,CBS News reported.During winter,it stays dark outside for much of the day.This causes the brain to make more melatonin (褪黑素).This hormone makes you feel sleepy and less excited.
Getting more sunlight is the best way to deal with SAD.Doctors say people should spend at least some time outside every day during the winter.Light therapy (疗法)or using special lamps at home to simulate (模仿)natural light,can also help.But if you still feel depressed,you should go to a doctor.
56.判断正(A)误B).(2分)
( )We know the exact cause of SAD. ( )Melatonin is a kind of hormone.
57.根据上下文猜测句中划线单词down的汉语意思.（2分)
58.根据短文内容填空（6分)
SAD is the short form of . may cause this kind of depression.To deal with SAD,we can take ways by ourselves They are
and , .
VI书面表达.(15分)
根据下面的提示写一篇短文，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数.
Write a letter to a magazine reporter to express your opinions about sending kids to all kinds of
after---school classes.
(1)Why do so many parents send their kids to all kinds of classes (2)How about your parents
(3)Do you agree or disagree (4)Give your reasons.
Dear Sir or Madam,

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