资源简介

(共68张PPT)
Have you taken part in any kind
of competitions before
a garden competition
核心
词汇
competition
neat
path
wooden
pool
n.
adj.
competition
an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at sth 比赛；竞赛
a music/photo competition
音乐、摄影比赛
win/lose a competition
赢得 / 输掉比赛
neat
tidy and in order; carefully done or arranged
整洁的；整齐的；有序的
a neat desk
整洁的课桌
neat handwriting
工整的笔迹
path
a way or track that is built or is made by the action of people walking 小路；小径
the garden path
花园小径
Follow the path through the woods.
沿着这条小路穿过树林。
wooden
made of wood 木制的；木头的
a wooden box
木箱
pool
a small area of still water, especially one that has formed naturally 水坑，水塘，池塘
freshwater pools
淡水池塘
Who has the best garden in the town,
and who has the worst one
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden,
and the writer has the worst garden.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like garden too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
1. Whose garden is bigger, Joe's or Bill's
2. Does Joe work harder than Bill
3. Whose garden has more flowers and vegetables
4. Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town
5. Does the writer like gardens Why does he have the worst garden
1. Whose garden is bigger, Joe's or Bill's
Bill's garden is bigger than Joe's.
2. Does Joe work harder than Bill
No, Bill works harder than Joe.
3. Whose garden has more flowers and vegetables
There are more flowers and vegetables in Bill's garden.
4. Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one
in the town
Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
5. Does the writer like gardens Why does he have the worst garden
Yes, he does. Because he doesn't like hard work.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
1
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.
① everybody 复合不定代词
Everything is ready. 万事俱备。
Everybody has come. 每个人都到了。
Everyone likes ice cream. 每人都喜欢冰淇淋。
Exercise
1. Everybody(believe)(believes)he will win.
2. I heard a noise and went downstairs. I found that everything(were)(was)in order.
3. Everyone(try)(tries)to earn more and work less.
Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.
② enter for 报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动）
John entered for the examination.
I will enter for the spoken English test.
enter v. 进入，进去
enter the room走进房间
enter the cinema走进电影院
Exercise
1. He is very ill. No one is allowed to enter ___ his room.
2. Will you enter___ this week's crossword competition
3. Many athletes have entered___ the Olympic Games this year.
4. No one saw the thief when he entered___ the building.
5. I have entered_____ the examination but I don't want to take it.
for
for
/
/
for
Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.
③ win（won，won） v. 赢　　　
赢得了一个奖
win a prize
因为……而获奖
win a prize for…
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for
‘The Nicest Garden Competition’each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Recite
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe
and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths
and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
2
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe
and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths
and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe
and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths
and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden
bridge over a pool.
make的词义比较笼统、广泛，解释为“做、作、制”
build主要限于建筑业指“建造，建设，修筑（桥梁）”
Have you made the skirt by yourself
They have built a road along the river.
Exercise
1. The car was ________ in Japan.
2. A new road is being ________outside our house.
3. After he had ____________the plane, it was tested.
4. During the war Frank used to _________spare parts.
made
built
made
make
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe
and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths
and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe
and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths
and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe
and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths
and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
Recite
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
3
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
for the worst garden in the town是介词短语作定语，修饰 prize。
I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
for the worst garden in the town
介词短语作定语，修饰 prize。
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
I like garden too,
but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
Recite
enter for
the Nicest Garden Competition
grow flowers
make neat paths
a wooden bridge
hard work
win a prize for
1.报名参加
2.最佳花园竞赛
3.种花
4.修筑整洁的小路
5. 一座木桥
6.辛勤的劳动
7.因……获奖
enter for
the Nicest Garden Competition
grow flowers
make neat paths
a wooden bridge
hard work
win a prize for
Phrases
1. Who has the best garden in town
2. What does he win each year
3. Who else has a fine garden
4. Is Joe's better or not
5. Is the writer's garden beautiful, or is it terrible
6. What does he always win a prize for
Summary writing
Mary is tall, but Jane is taller.
Jane is taller than Mary.
Caroline is very tall. She is the tallest girl in the class.
玛丽很高，但是简更高。
简比玛丽高。
卡罗琳非常高，她是班上最高的女孩子。
Jane's handwriting is bad,but Mary's is worse.
Caroline's handwriting is very bad.
It is the worst handwriting I have ever seen.
简的书写很差，但是玛丽的更差。
卡罗琳的书写非常糟糕，
这是我见过的最差的书写。
The three girls collect photos of film stars.
Mary hasn't many photos, but Jane has more.
Jane has more photos than Mary.
Caroline has very many. She has the most.
这3个女孩子搜集影星的照片。
玛丽的照片不多，但是简要多一些。
简的照片比玛丽的多。
卡罗琳有很多照片，她的照片最多。
Mary's collection of photos is not very good.
Jane's is better.
Caroline's collection is the best.
玛丽的影集不太好，
简的要好一些，
卡罗琳的最好。
Last week the three girls bought expensive dresses.
Caroline's dress was more expensive than Jane's.
Mary's was more expensive than Caroline's.
Mary's dress was the most expensive.
上周这3个女孩子买了很昂贵的连衣裙。
卡罗琳的连衣裙比简的贵，玛丽的又比卡罗琳的贵。
玛丽的连衣裙是最贵的。
tall taller the tallest
bad worse the worst
many more the most
good better the best
expensive more expensive the most expensive
原级
比较级
最高级
什么词有比较级和最高级呢？
形容词和副词
比较级是几个物体间的比较？
两个物体间的比较产生比较级。
比较级句型结构是什么？
Be形结构：A+be+形比+than+B
动副结构：A+动+副比+than+B
最高级是几个物体间的比较？
三个或者三个以上物体间的比较。
最高级句型结构是什么？
Be形结构：A+be+形高+of/in/among+…
动副结构：A+动+副高+ of/in/among+…
比较级和最高级是如何构成的？（规则变化）
1. 一般情况下加 -er 或 -est :
long-longer-longest tall-taller-tallest
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r 或- st
nice-nicer-nicest late-later-latest
3. 以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，改y为i，再加-er 或-est.
early-earlier-earliest thirsty-thirstier-thirstiest
4. 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est.
big—bigger -biggest fat—fatter-fattest
5. 部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more , most.
interesting more interesting most interesting
famous more famous most famous
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far further farther furthest farthest
old older elder oldest eldest
两好
两坏
两多
一少
一远
一老
older 比……大,
She is older than Lucy.
elder 做定语修饰其他名词
elder sister (年长的)姐姐
farther 一般指路程，距离上的 “远” further 则指程度上的 “深远”
1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______(fat) than before after the summer holidays.
3.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally
-- She's 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling --She's only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.
4. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.
5.A dictionary is much______________________(expensive) than a story-book.
6. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________(small) than a watermelon.
拓展学习
比较级常见用法
1.A>B，B>A,两者之间的比较，常与than搭配，
可用much, a little, even, a lot, far等词修饰来加强语气
She is (much) taller than her friend.
Lily is (a little) fatter than her brother.
I speak (even) more slowly than my teacher.
She runs faster than me (I).
2. A+V+(倍数)+比较级+than+B，
表示“A比B……大/小几倍”
The bag is three times bigger than that one.
He runs two times faster than me.
3.A+V+比较级+than + any + other+单数名词，
表示A比同一范围内的任何一个人或物都……,含义是A最……
Tom is taller than any other boy in our class.
Tom is the tallest in our class.
当某一事物与其它事物作比较时，
被比较事物中不包括本身。
Shanghai is larger than any city in Hubei.
如果比较对象相同，
可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。
The weather in Shanghai is better than
that in Wuhan.
4. A+V+ the +比较级+of the two+…，
表示A是两者中较……的
Look at the two boys, he is the taller of the two.
5. 比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”
I am getting fatter and fatter.
She does her homework more and more carefully.
6.the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”
The more, the better.
The harder you work, the better your grades will be.
7. 特殊疑问词+V+比较级，A or B？
Which is bigger, the sun or the moon
Which is shorter, A or B
拓展学习
最高级常见用法
1.主+V+the +最高级+（单数名词）+in/of短语（范围），表示是……中最……的
Tom is the tallest (student) in our class.
Tom is the tallest of all boys and girls.
2.主+V+ one of +the +最高级+复数名词+in/of短语（范围），表示是……中最……之一
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.
3.特殊疑问词+V+ the +最高级，A, B or C
Which season do you like best, spring ,summer or autumn
4.主+V +the +序数词+最高级，表示是……中的最几……
Tim is the second tallest boy in our class.
-Which is __,the sun, the moon or the earth
-Of course, the moon is.
A. small
B. smaller
C. smallest
D. the smallest
In order to keep healthy, you should eat ____fast food, ___ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.
A. fewer, fewer
B. less, more
C. fewer, more
D. less, less
Which subject do you like ___________, Maths ，English or Chinese
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
Li Lei is running __________ now.
A. more and more slowly
B. slowlier and slowlier
C. slowly and slowly
D. more slowly and more slowly
【Challenge yourself!】
【Easy】Multiple choices.
1. Peter is sixteen and his sister is two years _______, but she is in a higher grade.
A. young B. younger C. old D. older
2. He has made ________ progress this term than before.
A. little B. less C. fewer D. much
【Medium】Find the mistake in the sentences and correct them.
3. The Sahara Desert is bigest desert in the world.
The Sahara Desert is the biggest desert in the world.
4. Which one is the most popular, the radio or the movie
Which one is more popular, the radio or the movie
【Hard】Complete the sentences without changing
its original meaning.
5. She is the best in her class.
= She is better than any other student in her class.
= No other student in her class is better than she.
= No other student in her class is as good as she.

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