2020-2023年山东省济南市中考英语真题单选分类汇编(含答案)

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2020-2023年山东省济南市中考英语真题单选分类汇编(含答案)

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2020-2023年济南市中考英语真题分类汇编
单项选择题
一、冠词
1.(2020济南).Dale's dream is to be__ scientist in the future.
A.a B.an C. the D./
2.(2021.济南) 3—How’s ________ weather today
—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We are going for a picnic.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.(2022 济南). —We had a great school trip today.
—Yes, it’s ________ exciting day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、代词
4.(2020济南). We love animals because__ are our friends.
A.she B.they C.he D. we
5.(2020济南). Wang Ping learned how to cook by___when he was nine years old.
A.myself B.himself C.yourself D. itself
6.(2020济南)The doctor kept on working although he knew there was_____wrong with his heart.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
7.(2021.济南) . —Who’s that young lady
—She’s Miss White. She teaches ___________ English.
A. we B.us C. our D. ours
8.(2022 济南) Bill’s brother likes playing soccer and ________ is on the school team.
A. she B. her C. his D. he
9.(2022 济南). — Did you do ________ special for your mother on her birthday
— Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.
A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
三、形容词、副词
10.(2020济南). Dad, which is_______, the sun or the moon
—The sun. Tommy. The moon is much smaller.
A.big B.bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
11.(2021.济南). Cindy is always ready to help others. I think she is __________ student in my class.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
12.(2022 济南). Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
四、介词
13.(2020 济南) -—What time do you usually get up on weekends
J usually get up at 6:30______the morning.
A.for B.at C.on D.in
14(2021.济南). —Peter, you can’t read in bed. It’s not good ________ your eyes.
—OK, Dad.
A. in B.by C. on D. for
15(2022 济南)2. World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
五、连词
16(2020济南).—What's the key to success,Dad
—More time and hard work, ____you'll make it one day.
A. and B. although C.but D.or
17.(2021.济南)Little Kate is only 4 years old, _________ she can help with a lot of housework.
A. or B. so C. but D. because
六、数词
18. (2022 济南)The couple have two kids. They are happy that they’ll have the ________ one soon.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
七、动词
(一)时态、语态
19.(2020.济南) The Tokyo 2020 Olympics____because of COVID-19 a few months ago.
A.were put off B. will put off C.are putting of D.are put
20.(2021.济南 ). My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. You _____ the changes if you come.
A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen
21.(2022 济南. ) The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.
A. is forgotten B. forget C. be forgotten D. forgot
(二)情态动词
22.(2020济南).The notebook______ belong to Brian, but I'm not sure about it.
A.can't B.may C.needn't D.must
23.(2021.济南). —My phone doesn’t work. __________ I use yours
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Must B. Could C. Need D. Would
24.(2022 济南) —Is the girl over there Lucy
—No. It ________ be her. She is cleaning the classroom.
A. must B. could C. can’t D. mustn’t
(三)非谓语动词
25.(2020济南 ). The teacher tells the students_____hands often in public places.
wash B. washes C.to wash D.washing
26.(2021.济南).—Have you finished your book report yet
—No, I haven’t. I plan _________ it this weekend.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write
八、感叹句
27. (2020济南 ).—Let's go to the amusement park after the exams!
---__good idea!
A.How B.What C. What an D.What a
28.(2021.济南) —Henry, can you take this box to the classroom
—All right. Oh, _________ heavy box!
A. what a B. what an C. what D. how
九、宾语从句
29.(2020济南).--Could you tell me___during the winter vacation
----I studied online and helped with the housework.
A. what did you do B. what you did
C. where did they go D.where you went
30.(2021.济南) —Excuse me. Do you know ____________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A. where I can get some local snacks B. where does the boy come from
C. when can we travel to Hong Kong D. when did Jimmy come to Jinan
31.(2022 济南). — Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me ________
— Sure. Go straight and you will see it on your left.
A. where is the nearest cinema B. where was the nearest cinema
C. where the nearest cinema is D. where the nearest cinema was
十、祈使句
32.(2021.济南) —__________ swim in the river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
33.(2022 济南)、. ________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.
A. Exercise B. To exercise C. Exercises D. Exercising
十一、词义辨析
34.(2020济南).—The Xiaoqing River in Jinan has become ___again.
—Let's go to take photos there!
A.clean B.dirty C. warm D.easy
35.(2020 济南)..It's important for students to____
A.break B.play C. follow D. refuse
36.(2020济南 ) What kind of ___does your daughter like
—Tomatoes and potatoes.
A.fruits B.meat C. vegetables D.drinks
37.(2020济南)—What's the weather like in Wuhan
——It's warm and ______ ,just right for flying kites.
A.snowy B.rainy C.cold D.windy
38.(2020济南) He is such a well-known writer that his books are____read all over the world.
A. hardly B. widely C.clearly D.politely
39 (2020济南) His voice____strange on the phone. What happened
A.looked B.sounded C.tasted D.tasted
40 (2020济南). You don't need to__ every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.
A.look up B.look for C. look through D.look after
41.(2021.济南).—When did Bob and Victor arrive at the meeting
—They were late. They didn’t _________ until three o’clock.
fix up B. grow up C. take up D. show up
42.(2021.济南). —What would you like, sir
—A cup of __________, please.
potato B. coffee C. banana D. hamburger
43.(2021.济南)—Susan, how was your party
—Pretty good. We sang and danced ___________ all night.
A. happily B. hardly C. politely D. clearly
44 (2022 济南) —What club do you want to join, Jack
—________ club. I can sing very well.
A. Chess B. Music C. Sports D. Dance
45.(2022济南). —________ volunteers to take your temperature in your school
—Miss Li, my Chinese teacher.
A. Who B. Why C. When D. Where
46 (2022 济南) Cooking classes can help students learn to ________ themselves.
A. take away B. look for C. take up D. look after
十二、口语
47.(2020济南).—Excuse me, may I use your ruler
—Of course. _______
A. Not at all. B.Here you are.
C. I'd love to. D.I'm so busy.
48.(2021济南). —We must do something to protect the wild animals.
—___________.Some of them are in great danger.
A. Never mind B. You’re right C. Nothing much D. I disagree
49 (2022 济南)—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car
—________. There is no parking lot there.
A. Yes, we will B. No, we won’t C. By car D. By bike
50 (2022 济南) —We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum
—________
A. Sounds great. B. Never mind. C. Not at all. D. Lucky you.
2020-2023年济南市中考英语真题分类汇编
单项选择题
一、冠词
1.(2020济南).Dale's dream is to be__ scientist in the future.
A.a B.an C. the D./
2.(2021.济南) 3—How’s ________ weather today
—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We are going for a picnic.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.(2022 济南). —We had a great school trip today.
—Yes, it’s ________ exciting day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案:1.A 2. C 3. B
二、代词
4.(2020济南). We love animals because__ are our friends.
A.she B.they C.he D. we
5.(2020济南). Wang Ping learned how to cook by___when he was nine years old.
A.myself B.himself C.yourself D. itself
6.(2020济南)The doctor kept on working although he knew there was_____wrong with his heart.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
7.(2021.济南) . —Who’s that young lady
—She’s Miss White. She teaches ___________ English.
A. we B.us C. our D. ours
8.(2022 济南) Bill’s brother likes playing soccer and ________ is on the school team.
A. she B. her C. his D. he
9.(2022 济南). — Did you do ________ special for your mother on her birthday
— Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.
A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
答案 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D
三、形容词、副词
10.(2020济南). Dad, which is_______, the sun or the moon
—The sun. Tommy. The moon is much smaller.
A.big B.bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
11.(2021.济南). Cindy is always ready to help others. I think she is __________ student in my class.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
12.(2022 济南). Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
答案 10.B 11.D 12.B
四、介词
13.(2020 济南) -—What time do you usually get up on weekends
J usually get up at 6:30______the morning.
A.for B.at C.on D.in
14(2021.济南). —Peter, you can’t read in bed. It’s not good ________ your eyes.
—OK, Dad.
A. in B.by C. on D. for
15(2022 济南)2. World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
13.D 14 D 15 A
五、连词
16(2020济南).—What's the key to success,Dad
—More time and hard work, ____you'll make it one day.
A. and B. although C.but D.or
17.(2021.济南)Little Kate is only 4 years old, _________ she can help with a lot of housework.
A. or B. so C. but D. because
答案:16 A 17 C
六、数词
18. (2022 济南)The couple have two kids. They are happy that they’ll have the ________ one soon.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
答案 18.C
七、动词
(一)时态、语态
19.(2020.济南) The Tokyo 2020 Olympics____because of COVID-19 a few months ago.
A.were put off B. will put off C.are putting of D.are put
20.(2021.济南 ). My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. You _____ the changes if you come.
A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen
21.(2022 济南. ) The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.
A. is forgotten B. forget C. be forgotten D. forgot
(二)情态动词
22.(2020济南).The notebook______ belong to Brian, but I'm not sure about it.
A.can't B.may C.needn't D.must
23.(2021.济南). —My phone doesn’t work. __________ I use yours
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Must B. Could C. Need D. Would
24.(2022 济南) —Is the girl over there Lucy
—No. It ________ be her. She is cleaning the classroom.
A. must B. could C. can’t D. mustn’t
(三)非谓语动词
25.(2020济南 ). The teacher tells the students_____hands often in public places.
wash B. washes C.to wash D.washing
26.(2021.济南).—Have you finished your book report yet
—No, I haven’t. I plan _________ it this weekend.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write
答案 19 A 20 C 21 C 22 B 23 B 24 C 25 C 26D
八、感叹句
27. (2020济南 ).—Let's go to the amusement park after the exams!
---__good idea!
A.How B.What C. What an D.What a
28.(2021.济南) —Henry, can you take this box to the classroom
—All right. Oh, _________ heavy box!
A. what a B. what an C. what D. how
答案:27 D 28 A
九、宾语从句
29.(2020济南).--Could you tell me___during the winter vacation
----I studied online and helped with the housework.
A. what did you do B. what you did
C. where did they go D.where you went
30.(2021.济南) —Excuse me. Do you know ____________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A. where I can get some local snacks B. where does the boy come from
C. when can we travel to Hong Kong D. when did Jimmy come to Jinan
31.(2022 济南). — Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me ________
— Sure. Go straight and you will see it on your left.
A. where is the nearest cinema B. where was the nearest cinema
C. where the nearest cinema is D. where the nearest cinema was
答案 29.B 30 A 31C
十、祈使句
32.(2021.济南) —__________ swim in the river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
33.(2022 济南)、. ________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.
A. Exercise B. To exercise C. Exercises D. Exercising
答案 32.C 33A
十一、词义辨析
34.(2020济南).—The Xiaoqing River in Jinan has become ___again.
—Let's go to take photos there!
A.clean B.dirty C. warm D.easy
35.(2020 济南)..It's important for students to____
A.break B.play C. follow D. refuse
36.(2020济南 ) What kind of ___does your daughter like
—Tomatoes and potatoes.
A.fruits B.meat C. vegetables D.drinks
37.(2020济南)—What's the weather like in Wuhan
——It's warm and ______ ,just right for flying kites.
A.snowy B.rainy C.cold D.windy
38.(2020济南) He is such a well-known writer that his books are____read all over the world.
A. hardly B. widely C.clearly D.politely
39 (2020济南) His voice____strange on the phone. What happened
A.looked B.sounded C.tasted D.tasted
40 (2020济南). You don't need to__ every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.
A.look up B.look for C. look through D.look after
41.(2021.济南).—When did Bob and Victor arrive at the meeting
—They were late. They didn’t _________ until three o’clock.
fix up B. grow up C. take up D. show up
42.(2021.济南). —What would you like, sir
—A cup of __________, please.
potato B. coffee C. banana D. hamburger
43.(2021.济南)—Susan, how was your party
—Pretty good. We sang and danced ___________ all night.
A. happily B. hardly C. politely D. clearly
44 (2022 济南) —What club do you want to join, Jack
—________ club. I can sing very well.
A. Chess B. Music C. Sports D. Dance
45.(2022济南). —________ volunteers to take your temperature in your school
—Miss Li, my Chinese teacher.
A. Who B. Why C. When D. Where
46 (2022 济南) Cooking classes can help students learn to ________ themselves.
A. take away B. look for C. take up D. look after
答案34.A 35.A 36.C 37 D 38.B 39 B 40.A 41.D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45 A 46.D
十二、口语
47.(2020济南).—Excuse me, may I use your ruler
—Of course. _______
A. Not at all. B.Here you are.
C. I'd love to. D.I'm so busy.
48.(2021济南). —We must do something to protect the wild animals.
—___________.Some of them are in great danger.
A. Never mind B. You’re right C. Nothing much D. I disagree
49 (2022 济南)—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car
—________. There is no parking lot there.
A. Yes, we will B. No, we won’t C. By car D. By bike
50 (2022 济南) —We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum
—________
A. Sounds great. B. Never mind. C. Not at all. D. Lucky you.
答案 47.B 48 B 49 D 50 A

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