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山东省菏泽市曹县2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年山东省菏泽市曹县中考二模英语试题
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Are you interested in sports games Here are some big and exciting games in China. Let’s learn more about them.
The 11th Asian Games The mascot（吉祥物）of the 1990 Beijing Asian Games is called Pan Pan and it comes from a real-life panda in China, Basi. Pan Pan means hope for friendship, peace and good grades in the Asian Games.
The 29th Olympic Games The mascots of the 2008 Beijing Olympics are called Fuwa in Chinese, or Friendlies in English. The five mascots are Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini. Together they mean “Beijing welcomes you”.
The 16th Asian Games The mascots of the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games are A Xiang, A He, A Ru, A Yi and Le Yangyang. When put together (Xiang He Ru Yi Le Yangyang), they mean peace, great happiness, and everything going as you wish.
The 24th Olympic Winter Games The mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Games is called Bing Dwen Dwen. People call it Bing Dwen Dwen because it shows the features (特点) and the spirit of the Winter Games. You can watch the exciting games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
21．When were the 11th Asian Games A．In 1990. B．In 2010. C．In 2022.
22．What are the mascots of the 2008 Beijing Olympics
A．Pan Pan. B．Fuwa. C．Le Yangyang.
23．Where were the 16th Asian Games
A．In Beijing. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Zhangjiakou.
24．People call the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Games Bing Dwen Dwen, because ________.
A．it means Beijing welcomes you
B．it means hope for friendship and good grades
C．it shows the features and the spirit of the Winter Games
25．Where may the passage be from
A．A sports website. B．A storybook. C．A novel.
B
Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草)and cured(治愈)people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.
Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics(从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country—level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial(帝国的)examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court(宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.
26．What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do
A．To be a doctor. B．To write a book. C．To enter politics.
27．When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured ________.
A．his grandfather B．the son of the Prince of Chu C．an official in that country
28．According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for
A．Working for the court.
B．Curing a lot of people.
C．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor and wrote several books.
B．Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the imperial examination.
C．Compendium of Materia Medica is one of the most important medical books in China.
30．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Li Shizhen’s life. B．Li Shizhen’s book. C．Li Shizhen’s herbs.
C
In the film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you’re going to get.” It’s the same with blind boxes.
Each of these small, sealed（密封的）boxes includes one of many toy figures（人物）in a series. The buyer doesn’t know which figure they will get until they open the box. The origin of blind boxes can be back to lucky bags sold in Japan from the late 1860s. In recent years it becomes big business in China.
During the Double 11 Shopping Day, Pop Mart, a leading blind box company in China, sold 55,000 Labubu dolls on Tmall in just 9 seconds, according to a Tmall report. One reason for their popularity is the beautiful appearance of the figures inside the boxes. They’re like mini cartoon characters. They can be placed anywhere in your home as a decoration. But another, perhaps more important reason why people like them is the fun of being surprised.
“The most interesting thing about blind boxes is the gap between what you expect and what you get,” said Wen Xi, a blind box collector from Beijing. The excitement of getting the exact figure you want is like winning a lottery（彩票）.
While the boxes are certainly enjoyable to some, others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys.
The blind box market makes full use of gambling psychology（赌博心理）. It’s not a good idea for young people to look for the excitement brought by uncertainty and higher risks, which leads to impulse buying（冲动消费）.
31．From Paragraph 2, we may know ________.
A．blind boxes came from the movie Forrest Gump
B．blind boxes first came out in China in the late 1860s
C．buyers have no idea what is inside each blind box before they open it
32．Pop Mart is ________.
A．a business website B．a film company C．a blind box company in China
33．What does the underlined word “gap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．落差 B．缺口 C．期待
34．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．The designs of blind boxes.
B．The popularity of blind boxes.
C．The problems with collecting blind boxes.
35．We can infer（推断）that ________.
A．the buyers are rich people
B．we should spend money wisely
C．the boxes are certainly enjoyable to almost everyone
2021年山东省菏泽市曹县中考二模英语试题
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you use memes (表情包) to talk with your friends online Memes are sometimes more fun to use than words. Here are some popular ones.
In this meme, a duck is looking at something. Actress Zhou Dongyu’s face is a bit similar to the little duck’s face. Many Internet users find it funny to compare their faces.
In this meme, Nick Young is smiling with a doubting expression with question marks around his head. Young plays in the NBA．He made this expression on a TV show after his mother called him a clown (小丑).
In this meme, Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying “Are you talking to me ” The cartoon character’s expression is from a human face. Now many people like making their own special expressions online and those expressions become popular memes.
In this meme, Yue Yunpeng is covering his mouth with his left hand. He looks surprised. Many Internet users think this meme is lively.
21．Zhou Dongyu’s ________ is a bit similar to the little duck’s.A．nose B．mouth C．face
22．Nick Young made the popular expression for the first time ________.
A．in a game B．on a TV show C．at home
23．Mo Gutou is ________ and saying “Are you talking to me ”
A．pointing to himself B．looking at something C．covering his mouth
24．Many Internet users think Yue Yunpeng’s meme is ________.
A．lively B．lovely C．surprising
25．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．famous people B．cute animals C．popular memes
B
In recent years, the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areas. Schools have put great efforts into improving education in these areas. More new schools have been built, and more money has been used to help students from poor families. Let’s have a look at how the students across the country have benefited (得益) from this.
“Do you like playing football ” asked British teacher Matthew.
“I prefer to play basketball,” answered Wang Qi.
These “dual-teacher classes” (双师课堂) were set up by China Daily. Through an online video talk, the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areas. The goal is to bring better English education to poor areas.
He Jiao is a student from Dafang, Guizhou. In 2015, when she was admitted (录取) to Tsinghua University, her family were nervous about her tuition fees. Her father made no more than 1,000 yuan a month.
Thanks to a project started by the local government, He Jiao received a scholarship (奖学金) of 100,000 yuan, and her university dream came true.
26．The goal of “dual-teacher classes” is ________.
A．to give students more sports
B．to give foreign teachers good jobs
C．to bring better English education to poor areas
27．How much did He Jiao get from the project
A．100,000 yuan. B．10,000 yuan. C．1,000 yuan.
28．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．Wang Qi likes playing football better.
B．He Jiao comes from Guizhou province.
C．China wants to give a better life to the poor people.
29．What do the underlined words “tuition fees’’ mean in Chinese
A．智力 B．学费 C．交际
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．Dual-teacher classes.
B．He Jiao tried her best to achieve her dream.
C．China has made an effort to improve the education in poor areas.
C
Have you ever seen a solar panel（太阳能电池板）in your neighborhood Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power（给……供电）their homes.
However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls（滚动）down, it creates friction（摩擦力）on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”
The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible, which are as soft as clothing.
The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels（液体和气体燃料）.
31．Which energy is now the cheapest form of electricity in many parts of the world
A．Solar energy. B．Water energy. C．Wind energy.
32．What is one of the problems of common solar panels
A．The price of them is rising.
B．They can’t work all of the time.
C．They can hardly power people’s homes.
33．Why is the new solar panel more scientific and useful
A．It has a larger size than a common one.
B．It produces more electricity from falling rain than solar energy.
C．It can produce electricity day and night and even in rainy conditions.
34．What does the underlined word “flexible” mean in Paragraph 5
A．柔软的 B．光滑的 C．坚硬的
35．We can infer（推断）from this text that ________.
A．there is no room for developing solar energy
B．there is no end to the research in the field of solar energy
C．solar energy has completely taken the place of other kinds of energy
2020年山东省菏泽市曹县中考二模英语试题
四、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料或短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I'm sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is that you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
Material The first thing you have to do is to collect items(物品) that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things Can you think of everyday items made of these materials Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are milk boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Loop(循环) These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular(三角形)circle. This shows that cycle(循环)continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.
Process(过程) Let's go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. ③The materials are separated and squashed (被压扁成)into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products.
21．What is "recycling" according to the passage
A．It's a scientific research.
B．It's a way of burning old things.
C．It's a way to make old things useful.
22．Which material is not mentioned in the passage
A．Rubber. B．Glass. C．Plastic.
23．You can put your old things into a recycling bin except ________.
A．soda cans B．magazines C．all bottles
24．The"3 arrows" shows that the items ________.
A．have some valuable stamps B．are recycled and reused C．are in a triangle circle
25．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．recyclable materials B．recyclable daily things C．recycling in a scientific way
B
Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia(栀子花)was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.
I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想)about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.
A month before my high school graduation(毕业),my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.
My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
26．The writer received ________ on her birthday since she was 11.
A．a white gardenia B．a card C．a card and soft pink paper
27．The writer was very ________when she was imagining who sent the flower.
A．happy B．sad C．worried
28．It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that ________.
A．the writer didn't get a new dress for the dance
B．the writer probably joined in the graduation dance
C．the writer's father died ten years earlier than her mother
29．The writer got the gardenias from ________ on her birthdays.
A．the old man B．the boy C．her mother
30．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．what a gardenia meant
B．what a girl dreamed about
C．how a mother loved her children
C
Everyone has got two personalities(性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up(蜷缩),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
31．You may find the passage in ________.
A．a science magazine B．a guide book C．a sports newspaper
32．How many sleeping positions are mentioned in the passage
A．two. B．five. C．four
33．Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep ________.
A．on curled up B．on her stomach C．on her back
34．What does the underlined word "defensive" mean in the passage
A．有戒备心的 B．攻击性的 C．易怒的
35．What does the passage tell us
A．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C．Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
参考答案
2022年山东省菏泽市曹县中考二模英语试题
21．A
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．A
26．C
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．A
31．C
32．C
33．A
34．C
35．B
36．“Zero Waste” activity calls on people to produce less rubbish and encourages people to reuse whatever they can use.
37．American people produce the largest amount of rubbish in the world.
38．32.2 pounds.
39．我们应该尽可能多地回收它。
40．Zero Waste
2021年山东省菏泽市曹县中考二模英语试题
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．A
25．C
26．C
27．A
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．A
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．B
2020年山东省菏泽市曹县中考二模英语试题
21．C
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．C
26．A
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．C
31．A
32．C
33．B
34．A
35．C

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