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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语高频题专项训练——词汇与语法
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. What’s the m__________ with your grandmother
2. Many ___________（乘客）got hurt in the accident.
3. We should go to help him in a difficult s_________ .
4.He has a (牙痛)and can’t eat anything.
5.Mrs.Xu often has a sore (喉咙)after talking for a long time.
6. As a student, we should have the_________ (勇气) to face the difficulties.
7.He ____________(咳嗽) very terribly. He should drink some hot tea with honey.
8.—What’s the matter —I have a ___________（发烧）.
9.Do you have a ___________（头痛）？
10.Mr. Lee is in c__________ of this company now.
11.They found a wallet on the way to school and waited to find its (物主).
12.Video games can't bring us real (愉快); instead(相反),we should take up some relaxing hobbies,such as playing sports.
13.We could hardly control our (感觉)of pride when we heard the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou,China.
14.The best way to keep healthy is to (改变)your eating habits.
15.They will (募集)money for the sick children in hospital.
16.Look at the s .It says "Keep Out".
17.The old man became d and he couldn't hear anything.
18.As a helper,the dog can guide the b to the places they would like to go to.
19.Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying by Laozi:A thousand-mile j
begins with the first step.
20.My alarm clock doesn't work.Please help to r it.
21.If you want to (通过)the P.E.test and be stronger，practice more.
22.If you are under much (精神压力)，it’s time to change your life by doing something different.
23. (既然)you have no time，I have to go alone.
24.The sweater is too expensive and (而且)the color doesn’t suit you.
25.We should never w a minute of our time because time is valuable(宝贵的).
26.The room is in such a m .You'd better tidy it.
27.You should talk to your parents at the (恰当的)time.
28.I asked my (年纪较长的)sister to go to the movies tonight.
29.Parents can encourage(鼓励)their kids to try new things，but they shouldn’t
(鞭策)them too hard.
30.My grandfather lives in a small village and he is a (典型的)farmer in China.
31.In Britain,people don't talk about age or money.weather,holidays or books are their favorite topics, (反而).
32.If you are (紧张的)before exams，you can take a deep breath to relax.
33.I want to travel by high-speed train around China to feel the (发展)of our country.
34.It's really (疯狂的)of you to drive so fast on such a rainy day.
35.-You should tell him not to (抄袭)your homework although you are best friends.
-I think you are right.I will have a try.
36.The police were trying to find out the (真相)of the accident.
37.Look at the dark clouds in the sky.I think a (暴风雨）is coming.
38.Mr.Jackson is a (奇怪的)man.He wears a hat all year round.
39.Many people do not (认识到)he importance of health until they get ill.
40.The sun r in the east and sets in the west.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.We have made a _______ (decide) to study hard from now on.
2.Jack saw a little dog ______ (lie) on the street when he went across the street.
3.Bill is used to __________(live) alone.
4.You need____________ (go) to see a dentist if you have a toothache.
5.I get to know the ____________(important) of keeping healthy.
6.I’m sorry to hear the old man’s __________(die).
7.Jim agreed ____________(go) to the hospital at last.
8.Ann often goes to school without____________ (have) breakfast.
9.To my ____________(surprised), he finished the work very soon.
10.Alice likes to play the piano to relax ______(she) after doing homework.
11.My teacher told me ____________(not speak) Chinese in English class.
12.He ___________(hurt) his leg and couldn’t move.
13.We have to do something ________ (save) our earth.
14.The old man have problems ________(breathe) and we should send him to the hospital.
15. You should take your grandfather to the hospital ______ (get) an X-ray.
16. Jim has a ___________(stomach). He should lie down and rest.
17. His grandpa loved mountain ______ (climb) when he was young.
18. We are ready ______ (help) the people in trouble.
19.Mary has a fever. She should _____________(take) her temperature.
20.We planted the seeds (种子)of friendship and watered them with (kind)and patience(耐心).
21.Nearly all the houses had (break)windows.
22.After three months of (train),his young sister could swim.
23.Whenever we met (difficult),they came to help us.
24.-Did you eat the meat in the fridge
-No，I didn’t.It didn’t smell good，so I (throw) it away.
25.It's (fair)for parents to do all the housework at home. Kids should help with the housework.
26.Could you give me some (match)to make a fire
27.It rained so (heavy)last night that the lake is full of water now.
28.After the flood(洪水),I found that (fall)trees and rubbish were everywhere.
29. (recent),the weekend service has been cancelled(取消)because of COVID-19. We should stay at home and had better not go out at weekends.
30.Be careful!It is easy to fall down on (ice)roads.
31.While I (watch) TV, my father came back.
32.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students (read)books.
33.-What you (do) at the time of the rainstorm
-I (do)my homework at home.
34.I hate (do)chores.
35.Could you please (fold) your clothes
参考答案
一、1.matter 2.passengers 3.situation 4.toothache 5.throat 6.spirit 7.coughs 8.fever 9.headache 10.control 11.owner 12.joy 13.feeling 14.change 15.raise 16.sigh 17.deaf 18.blind 19.journey 20.repair 21.pass 22.pressure 23.Since 24.anyway 25.waste 26.mess 27.proper 28.elder 29.push 30.typical 31.instead 32.nervous 33.development 34.crazy 35.copy 36.truth 37.rainstorm 38.strange 39.realize 40.rises
二、1.decision 2.lying 3.living 4.to go 5.importance 6.death 7.to go 8.having 9.surprise 10.herself 11.not to speak 12.hurt 13.to save 14.breathing 15.to get 16.stomachache 17.climbing 18.to help 19.take 20.kindness 21.broken 22.training 23.difficulty/difficulties 24.threw 25.unfair 26.matches 27.heavily 28.fallen 29.Recently 30.icy 31.was watching 32.were reading 33.were ,doing, was doing 34.to /doing 35.fold
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