江苏地区2023学年五年级下册期中备考真题汇编-按要求改句子(60题)Ⅰ(含答案)

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江苏地区2023学年五年级下册期中备考真题汇编-按要求改句子(60题)Ⅰ(含答案)

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江苏地区2023学年五年级下册期中备考真题汇编-按要求改句子(60题)Ⅰ
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、改写句子
1.(2022春·江苏宿迁·五年级校考期中)She brushes her teeth every day. (改为否定句)
She _____ _____ her teeth every day.
2.(2022春·江苏宿迁·五年级校考期中)I can see the cinema on my left. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ see the cinema on your left
3.(2022春·江苏宿迁·五年级校考期中)I usually visit my grandpa at weekends. (用Mike代替I)
_______ usually _______ _______ grandpa at weekends.
4.(2022春·江苏·五年级期中)Go along this street. (改为否定句)
______ ______ along this street.
5.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)The girl lives near the library. (改为否定句)
The girl _______ _______ near the library.
6.(2021春·江苏盐城·五年级期中)Nancy has a cold and a fever. (改一般疑问句,并作否定回答。)
_______ Nancy _______ a cold and a fever No, she _______.
7.(2021春·江苏盐城·五年级期中)We should eat too many sweets. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ eat too many sweets.
8.(2021春·江苏盐城·五年级期中)He has a high fever. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ a high fever.
9.(2021春·江苏南京·五年级统考期中)Ben asks a policeman for help. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Ben _____ a policeman for help
10.(2021春·江苏南京·五年级统考期中)Bobby does his homework at six. (改为否定句)
Bobby _____ _____ his homework at six.
11.(2021春·江苏南京·五年级统考期中)There are some cars on the road. (改为否定句)
There _____ _____ cars on the road.
12.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)Helen does her homework every day. (改成否定句)
Helen _____ _____ her homework every day.
13.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)My brother has some storybooks. (改为否定句)
My brother __________ __________ __________ storybooks.
14.(2021春·江苏·五年级期中)It fits me well. (改为否定句)
It ______ ______ me well.
15.(2020春·江苏淮安·五年级统考期中)There are some trees behind my new home. (改为单数句)
There __________ __________ __________ behind my new home.
16.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)They have a good time at the party. (把they改成Nancy)
________ ________ a good time at the party.
17.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)These jeans fit me well. (改成否定句)
These jeans ________ _________ me well.
18.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)His home is far from school. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ________ home far from school
19.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)We should drink warm water. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ warm water
20.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)many, are, bookshops, street, there, the, too, in (.)
________________________________________________
二、对划线部分提问
21.(2022春·江苏宿迁·五年级校考期中)Mike comes to school by metro every day. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ Mike come to school every day
22.(2022春·江苏·五年级期中)She comes to school by taxi. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ she _________ to school
23.(2022春·江苏·五年级期中)Andrew lives in a big city of London. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Andrew live
24.(2022春·江苏·五年级期中)My brother is sad because he can't play football now. (对划线部分提问)
______ is ______ brother sad
25.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)Yang Ling feels tired. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Yang Ling _______
26.(2021春·江苏盐城·五年级期中)You can get there by taxi. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ get there
27.(2021春·江苏盐城·五年级期中)He feels thirsty. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ he _______
28.(2021春·江苏盐城·五年级期中)Our teacher has a headache. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ with _______ teacher
29.(2021春·江苏南京·五年级统考期中)She comes back before 10 o'clock. (对划线部分提问)
_____ does she _____ back
30.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)Tom gets there by bus. (划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Tom __________ there
31.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)We live on Moon Street. (划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you _____
32.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)He has a cold.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ with _____
33.(2020春·江苏南通·五年级校联考期中)I’m so happy because I have a new bike. (划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you so happy
34.(2021春·江苏·五年级期中)My uncle lives in the countryside.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle ________
35.(2021春·江苏·五年级期中)The children can help me. (对划线部分提问)
_____ can _____ you
36.(2020春·江苏淮安·五年级统考期中)My uncle lives on Moon Street. (划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ uncle __________
37.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)Uncle Li’s factory is on Sun Street, near City Museum. (对画线部分提问)
_______ Uncle Li’s factory
38.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)My school is next to a supermarket.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ your school
39.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)I take a bus to go home. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you go home
40.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)My brother has a fever. 对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ your brother
41.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)There are some eggs in the basket. (对划线部分提问)
_______ in the basket
42.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)Yang Ling comes to school by bus. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Yang Ling ______ to school
43.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)My father usually comes back before six o'clock. (对画线部分提问)
________ _________ your father usually come back
44.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)I can’t go to school because I’m ill. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to school
45.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)Liu Tao lives on Park Street. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Liu Tao ______
46.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)You can take a bus to cinema.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ we ______ to the cinema
47.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)Mary often watches TV after supper.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Mary often watch TV
三、同义句转换
48.(2017春·江苏淮安·五年级统考期中)按要求改句子。
(1). Cinderella has a new coat.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ Cinderella __________ a new coat
(2). We go to the hospital by taxi. (对划线部分提问)
__________ do you __________ to the hospital
(3). He lives on Moon Street. (改为否定句)
He __________ __________on Moon Street.
(4). Liu Tao would like to play football. (改成同义句)
Liu Tao __________ __________ play football .
(5). cinema, the, get , They, metro. by , to(连词成句)
_________________________________________
49.(2022春·江苏宿迁·五年级校考期中)Helen often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句)
Helen often _______ ______ school.
50.(2022春·江苏·五年级期中)We go to school by bus. (改为同义句)
We _________ a bus _________ school.
51.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)He goes to school by bus. (改为同义句)
He _______ a bus _______ _______.
52.(2021春·江苏南京·五年级统考期中)I go to Hainan by plane. (改为同义句)
I _____ _____ Hainan.
53.(2021春·江苏·五年级期中)We walk to school every day. (改为同义句)
We go to school _______ ______ every day.
54.(2021春·江苏·五年级期中)Bobby wants to show Sam his bike.(改为同义句)
Bobby _______ _______ ______ show his bike ______ Sam.
55.(2020春·江苏淮安·五年级统考期中)Cinderella tries on the shoe. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Cinderella __________ on the shoe
56.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)I usually go to school on foot. (同义句转换)
I usually ________ to school.
57.(2020春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期中)I want to show my bike to you. (同义句)
I want to ________ _________ my bike.
58.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)Tom goes to school by bike every day.(改同义句)
Tom _______ a bike to _______ every day.
59.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)Show your new toy plane to me. (同义句转换)
______ ______ your new toy plane.
60.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)Liu Tao shows us his new coat. (同义句转换)
Liu Tao shows his new coat ______ ______.
61.(2020春·江苏·五年级期中)What’s wrong with Mike (同义句转换)
What’s ______ ______ with Mike
62.(2019春·江苏·五年级校考期中)句型转换。
(1). She should drink some water.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ she drink ______ water
(2). Tom often goes to school on foot.(改为同义句)
Tom often ______ ______ school.
(3). The cinema is next to City Park.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ the cinema
(4). She does housework with her mother.(改为否定句)
She _______ _______ housework with her mother.
(5). You can get to the park by bus.
________can ________get to the park (对划线部分提问)
63.(2019春·江苏盐城·五年级统考期中)按要求改写句子,每空一词。
(1). We go to school by bus.(改为同义句)
We ________ a bus ________ school.
(2). She comes to school on foot.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ to school
(3). David lives in a big city .(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ David ________
(4). You should take some medicine.(改为否定句)
You ________ take ________ medicine.
参考答案:
1. doesn’t brush
【详解】原句句意:她每天刷牙。本题考查句型转换,brushes是实义动词的第三人称单数形式,改为否定句需加助动词doesn’t,brushes变回原形brush。故答案为doesn’t;brush。
2. Can you
【详解】原句句意:我可以看到电影院在我左边。本题考查一般疑问句。句子是一般现在时,原句中含有情态动词can,变为一般疑问句将can提前,I变为you,故答案为Can;you。
3. Mike visits his
【详解】原句句意:我通常在周末看望我的爷爷。句子是一般现在时态,主语改为Mike,主语变为第三人称单数,动词visit要用第三人称单数形式visits,代词my改为his(迈克是男性,his他的),故答案为Mike;visits;his。
4. Don’t go
【详解】原句句意:沿着这条街走。该句是祈使句肯定形式,改成否定句需要在句首加Don't,其它不变。故答案为Don’t,go。
5. doesn't live
【详解】句意:那个女孩住在图书馆附近。改为否定句,原句谓语动词lives是第三人称单数形式,改为否定句,在主语后面加doesn't,lives变为动词原形,故答案为doesn't;live。
6. Does have doesn’t
【详解】句意:南希感冒发烧了。根据has可知该句是一般现在时,将该句改为一般疑问句,需借助助动词does,句首大写为Does,后面动词has改用原形have。否定答语为No, she doesn’t.故答案为Does;have;doesn’t。
7. should not
【详解】句意:我们不应该吃太多甜食。分析该句,we为主语,should为情态动词,eat为动词原形。所以该句变成否定句,要在should后加not。故答案为should;not。
8. doesn’t have
【详解】句意:我发烧了。句子含有动词has,主语he是第三人称单数,所以变为否定句,要用助动词doesn't,后面加动词原形have,故答案为doesn't,have。
9. Does ask
【详解】句意:本向警察寻求帮助。根据动词asks可知,变一般疑问句需加助动词does,动词asks需还原成ask。故答案为Does;ask。
10. doesn’t do
【详解】句意:波比在六点钟做作业。根据动词does可知, 变否定时需加助动词doesn't,动词does还原成do。故答案为doesn't;do。
11. aren’t any
【详解】句意:马路山有一些小汽车。该句是there be句型,改为否定句在系动词are后加not,可缩写为aren't,将some改为any,故答案为aren’t;any。
12. doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:海伦每天做家庭作业。改成否定句:海伦每天不做家庭作业。根据every day判断该句是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,变为否定句时要用助动词doesn’t,同时原句动词does要用原形do,故答案为doesn’t;do。
13. doesn’t have any
【详解】原句句意:我哥哥有一些故事书。该句是一般现在时态,has是实意动词的第三人称单数形式,改为否定句需加助动词doesn't,后跟动词原形,将some改为any,故答案为doesn’t;have;any。
14. doesn’t fit
【详解】句意:它很适合我。句子时态为一般现在时,句中有谓语动词fits,所以改成否定句要加助动词否定形式。主语It是第三人称单数,所以助动词否定形式用doesn’t,谓语动词改为原形。故答案为doesn’t,fit。
15. is a tree
【详解】句意:在我的新家后面有一些树。句子改为单数句汉语为应在我的新家的后面有一棵树。需要把are改为is。把some改为a。trees改为tree。故答案为is;a;tree。
16. Nancy has
【详解】句意:聚会上他们玩得很开心。把they改成Nancy,Nancy是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词has,故答案为Nancy;has。
17. don’t fit
【详解】句意:这些牛仔裤很适合我。此句是一般现在时,牛仔裤是名词复数,改成否定句,应该借助于助动词don’t来完成,后面的动词应该用动词原形fit。故答案为don’t;fit。
18. Is his
【详解】句意:他的家离学校很远。改为一般疑问句,应该把系动词is提到主语的前面,首字母应该大写,他的家离学校远吗?Is his home far from school 故答案为Is;his。
19. Should drink
【解析】略
20.There are too many bookshops in the street.
【详解】many许多;are是;bookshops书店;street街道;there有;the特指;too也;in在……里面。根据给出的标点是句号,可知句子是陈述句。句意是在这条街上有太多的书店。故答案为There are too many bookshops in the street.
21. How does
【详解】原句句意:迈克每天乘地铁来学校。本题考查how 引导的疑问句。划线部分是交通方式,用how进行提问;every day提示句子是一般现在时,主语MIke是第三人称单数,句中含有实义动词come,所以借助助动词does,故答案为How;does。
22. How does come
【详解】原句句意:她乘出租车来学校。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后面跟一般疑问句,句子时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,一般疑问句借助助动词does,后面的动词用原形,故答案为How,does,come。
23. Where does
【详解】原句句意:安卓住在伦敦的一个大城市里。划线部分是地点,疑问词用where。句式:疑问词+一般疑问句。原句中谓语动词是lives,变成疑问句要借助动词does,故答案为Where;does。
24. Why your
【详解】原句句意:我哥哥很伤心,因为他现在不能踢足球了。划线部分为原因,要用疑问词why为什么,来提问,句首大写为Why;原句中my要改用your,故答案为Why;your。
25. How does feel
【详解】句意:杨玲感觉很疲倦。划线部分是疲倦的,提问怎样用疑问词how,原句谓语动词feels是第三人称单数形式,助动词用does,feels改为动词原形feel。故答案为How;does;feel。
26. How can I
【详解】原句句意:你可以坐出租车去那里。划线部分是交通方式,用疑问词how提问,情态动词can放到疑问词后面;主语改用I,故答案为How;can;I。
27. How does feel
【详解】句意:他感到口渴。对划线部分thirsty提问,应该用疑问副词How引导,主语是he,句子是一般现在时,同时借助于助动词does,后面用动词原形feel。故答案为How;does;feel。
28. What’s wrong your
【详解】原句句意:我们的老师头疼。划线部分为has a headache头疼,对身体生病提问用what be wrong with sb.(某人有什么问题)句型,主语Our teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用is,What is缩写为What’s;our teacher在问句中要改为your teacher。故答案为What’s;wrong;your。
29. When come
【详解】句意:她10点之前回来。对划线部分提问,应该用疑问副词When引导,后面的动词应该还原为动词原形。她什么时候回来?When does she come back 故答案为When;come。
30. How does get
【详解】句意:他们乘公共汽车去那里。对划线部分提问,应该用疑问副词How引导,主语是Tom,句子含有实意动词gets,借助于助动词does来完成,Tom怎样到达那里?故答案为How;does;get。
31. Where do live
【详解】句意:我住在月亮街。划线部分是 on Moon Street,故用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,live是实义动词,一般现在时态,主语是复数人称,故助动词用do,就跟动词原形,故答案为Where;do;live。
32. What’s wrong him
【详解】句意:他感冒了。划线部分是has a cold,应该问怎么了。故答案为What’s;wrong;him。
33. Why are
【详解】句意:我很高兴,因为我有一辆新自行车。对 because I have a new bike提问用疑问词why,系词am改为are,放在疑问词后面,首字母要大写,故答案为Why;are。
34. Where does live
【详解】划线部分是在乡下,是对地点提问,所以用where,句子中无be动词,所以要借助动词does,后面动词要还原,故答案为Where;does;live。
35. Who help
【详解】划线部分是The children,对它提问就是提问谁能帮助你,所以用Who提问。can为情态动词,后面应跟动词原形。故答案为Who;help。
36. Where does your live
【详解】句意:我叔叔住在月亮街。划线部分是on Moon Street,故用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your,lives是实意动词,主语是第三人称单数,故需加助动词does,后跟动词原形,故答案为Where;does;your;live。
37.Where’s
【详解】句意:李叔叔的工厂在太阳街,靠近市博物馆。对划线部分提问应该用疑问副词where引导,系动词应该用is,可以缩写为Where’s,故答案为Where’s。
38. Where is
【详解】原句意思为“我的学校紧挨着超市。”划线部分是超市,故用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Where;is。
39. How do
【详解】原句意思为“我乘公共汽车回家。”划线部分是“乘公共汽车”故用how提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为How;do。
40. What’s wrong with
【详解】原句意思为“我哥哥发烧了。”划线部分是“发烧”,故用“What’s wrong with… 怎么啦?”提问,故答案为What’s;wrong;with。
41.What’s
【详解】原句意思为“篮子里有一些鸡蛋。”划线部分是“鸡蛋”,故用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What’s。
42. How does come
【解析】略
43. When does
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸通常六点前回来。画线部分是时间,用when提问,主语your father是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,故答案为When,does。
44. Why can’t
【解析】略
45. Where does live
【解析】略
46. How can get
【解析】略
47. When does
【解析】略
48. 1.Does have 2.How go 3.doesn’t live 4.wants to 5.They get to the cinema by metro.
【详解】略
49. walks to
【详解】原句句意:海伦经常步行去学校。本题考查句型转化。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Helen是第三人称单数,动词walk用第三人称单数形式walks,步行walk to=on foot,故答案为walks;to。
50. take to
【详解】句意:我们坐公交车去学校。改为同义句,坐公交车by bus,也可用动词短语take a bus表示,由原句可知本题是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。所以改成的同义句为We take a bus to school.故答案为take;to。
51. takes to school
【详解】句意:他坐公交车去学校。改为同义句,坐公交车by bus,也可用动词短语take a bus表示,所以改成的同义句为He takes a bus to school.故答案为takes;to;school。
52. fly to
【详解】句意:我乘飞机去海南。改为同义句,即我飞往海南fly to Hainan,该句是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,故谓语动词用原形,故答案为fly;to。
53. on foot
【详解】原句句意:我们每天步行去学校。walk to school=go to school on foot,故答案为on,foot。
54. would like to to
【详解】原句句意:博比想给萨姆看他的自行车。want to do sth和would like to sth都表示想要做某事,show sb sth和show sth to sb都表示给某人看某物。故答案为would,like,to,to。
55. Does try
【详解】句意:灰姑娘试鞋子。句子中含有实义动词tries。故变成一般疑问句时,需要在前面加助动词does,其后用动词原形try。故答案为①Does②try。
56.walk
【详解】原句句意:我通常步行去上学。该空需要填写“on foot”的近义词“walk”,故答案为walk。
57. show you
【详解】句意:我想让你看看我的自行车。想让某人看某事常用句型want to show sth. to sb. = want to show sb. sth. 所以该空应当填show you,故答案为show;you。
58. rides school
【详解】原句意思为“汤姆每天乘自行车去上学。”ride a bike乘自行车,动词短语;by bike乘自行车,介词短语;二者可以互换,主语是三单,故用rides,故答案为rides;school。
59. Show me
【详解】句意:给我看看你的新玩具飞机。show sth. to sb.=show sb sth.给某人看某物,故答案为Show;me。
60. to us
【解析】略
61. the matter
【解析】略
62. 1. Should any 2. walks to 3. Where is 4. doesn’t do 5. How I
【详解】略
63. 1. take to 2.How does come 3.Where does live 4. shouldn’t any
【详解
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