资源简介

山东省潍坊市潍城区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（9分）
FoundIs this your watch？It's a yellow watch.Please call Paul at 539﹣8176. LostMy backpack.It is blue with a duck on it.Please call Linda at 518﹣7500.
FoundIs this your English﹣Chinese dictionary？It's red.It's under my desk.Please call Alan at 565﹣3693. LostMy school ID card.My name is Jim.Please call 523﹣1546.
（1）If you find a school ID card，you can call 　 　.
A．565﹣3693
B．523﹣2546
C．539﹣8176
D．523﹣1546
（2）Which of the following is true according to the ad？ 　 　
A．Paul found a white watch.
B．Linda found a backpack with a duck on it.
C．Alan found an English﹣Chinese dictionary.
D．Jim found a school ID card.
（3）The topic （主题） of the ad is " 　 　".
A．Lost and Found
B．Everyday Newspaper
C．Love Story
D．Travel Around
2．（9分）Dear Lucy，
Thanks for your letter.I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city.It is a big and famous museum.Let me tell you the way to it.Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street.Turn left at the third turning，not the last one.You'll see a bank on your right.The museum is opposite the bank.It is open from 9：30 am to 5：30 pm every day.
There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum.I hope you can have a nice time there.But don't take a camera.You can't use it in the museum.There is a supermarket next to it.You can buy some souvenirs （纪念品） in it.
Yours，
Betty
（1）Lucy will go to the National Museum 　 　.
A．by bus
B．by taxi
C．by car
D．by bike
（2）Where is the museum？ 　 　
A．In front of the bank.
B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park.
D．Opposite the bank.
（3）In paragraph 2，what dose Betty mainly want to tell Lucy？ 　 　
A．Lucy wants to go to the National Museum.
B．Lucy can go to the museum at 8：30 every day.
C．Lucy can't take photos of the paintings in the museum.
D．Lucy can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
3．（12分）Joining a club is very popular with middle school students. （1）　 　 Here is something that you need to know before joining a club.
Why to Join a Club
（2）　 　 Joining a club is a great way to make friends because it's easy to find someone who has the same interest with you.You can learn a lot from each other.
What Club to Join
There are many clubs in schools. （3）　 　 If you like drawing，you can join the art club.If you like singing，you can join the music club.But what club do you want to join is up to you （取决于你自己）. （4）　 　
Joining a club can be a lot of fun，so students like the clubs.
A．It can help you meet new people and know a lot of things.
B．But there are not clubs in our school.
C．Some children can't have many friends.
D．Join a club that you like.
E．If your school doesn't have clubs，you can start one.
二、语言知识运用（满分15分）※完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
4．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I'd like to tell you about my dream classroom in the future．My classroom will be very（1）　 　，so we can do lots of activities in the classroom．In summer，it will be（2）　 　and in winter it will be warm，so it will be（3）　 　．There will be a beautiful garden in front of it．We can see many trees and（4）　 　in it．There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can（5）　 　it at noon．Everyone will have a（6）　 　on the desk，so we can read information（7）　 　the Internet．The lessons will be interesting．We（8）　 　use pens or pencils．We will use computers to do our homework．The teachers won't use（9）　 　to write on the blackboard．They will（10）　 　the lessons with the help of the computer．
（1）A．big B．long C．small D．short
（2）A．cold B．warm C．hot D．cool
（3）A．dull B．comfortable C．boring D．uncomfortable
（4）A．flowers B．books C．chairs D．lights
（5）A．eat B．watch C．buy D．look at
（6）A．radio B．phone C．clock D．computer
（7）A．in B．near C．at D．on
（8）A．will B．can C．won't D．aren't
（9）A．pens B．chalks C．pencils D．paper
（10）A．teach B．study C．have D．learn
※根据音标写出单词（每词1分，计10分）
5．（1分）/'p ：pl/ 　 　
6．（1分）/li：v/ 　 　
7．（1分）/'e p ：t/ 　 　
8．（1分）/se l/ 　 　．
9．（1分）/b d/ 　 　
10．（1分）/ n θ / 　 　
11．（1分）/ ple / 　 　
12．（1分）/k mp/ 　 　
13．（1分）/ad' vɑ：nt / 　 　
14．（1分）/c m'pe / 　 　
※词形变化（共15分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
15．（15分）Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit（1）　 　（ be） a pleasant one.Today I'd like（2）　 　 （ tell） you something about a few of our laws（法律）.
The first one is about（3）　 　（ drink）.You may not buy wine（酒） in this country if you are under 18 years old，nor may your（4）　 　（ friend） buy it for you.
The（5）　 　 （ two） one，noise.Enjoy（6）　 　（ you），but don't make unnecessary noise，especially at night.Respect（尊重） other people that may wish you to be quiet.
The third one，crossing the road.Be （7）　 　（ care）.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this county.Use the crosswalk and don't take any chances when（8）　 　（cross）the road.
Finally，smoking.It is against the law to buy cigarettes （香烟） if you are less than 16 years of age.I'd like to finish by（9）　 　 （say） that if you need any kind of help，you should get in touch with the police.They will be very glad（10）　 　 （help） you.
Now，are there any questions？
※阅读一段对话，根据短文内容从下面的方框中选择合适的词语填空。（共5 小题；每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）
hers mine Whose your yours
Ms Li：Here's a mobile phone. （1）　 　 is it？
Lingling：I don't know.Is it（2）　 　，Betty？
Betty：No，it isn't （3）　 　.I think it's Lucy's.
Lily：Yes，it's （4）　 　.
Ms Li：Are these gloves Tony's？
Lingling：Yes，they are.
Ms Li：What about this camera？Is it also Tony's？
Betty：No，it isn't.
Ms Li：Is it （5）　 　 camera，Lingling？
Lingling：Oh yes，it is.Thank you so much.
三、阅读表达（共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文后面的要求答题。
17．（10分）The market in our town is very good.You can buy everything you want there.The prices are good.My friends and I like to go shopping together.It's fun to go to the market and talk to people there.You can't do that online.The market people know us，and so they give us a special price，or they give us something extra.For example，the price of a kilo of sausages is 38 yuan，but you can get some extra sausages.You don't get extra at the supermarket!
When you see something expensive，you can ask for a different price.You ask "How much is this jacket？" The shopkeeper says. "It's 200 yuan." Then you say， "Oh，that's too expensive!Can I have it for 140 yuan？" You put it down，and she says， "You can have it for ＝150 yuan." That's why I like shopping in the market.
（1）Why is the market in the town good？
　 　
（2）What is fun to do at the market？
　 　
（3）The word "extra" may mean 　 　 in Chinese.
A．其他的
B．额外的
C．便宜的
D．昂贵的
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
　 　
（5）Please give a proper title for the passage.
　 　
四、翻译句子：用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）
18．（2分）每天许多人来这里。（hundreds of）
　 　
19．（2分）选我当你们的班长，我保证会帮助你们。（choose...as）
　 　
20．（2分）二十年以后，也许一所学校都没有了。（in…）
　 　
21．（2分）买鞋之前要试穿一下。（try on）
　 　
22．（2分）我们的游览将在这里结束。（where ）
　 　
五、写作（共15分）
23．（15分）英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍周末计划，假如你是李华，打算和朋友们在周六进行登山野餐活动，请根据表格提示向同学们介绍一下这次活动的具体安排。
Time Activities
7：00 am meet at the school gate
7：20 am set off
8：00 am climb the hill
11：30 am have a picnic
1：00 pm take photos
2：00 pm go back
要求：
（1）根据活动内容适当增加一些注意事项；
（2）语法正确，书写工整；
（3）词数在50—70之间。
参考答案与试题解析
阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（9分）
FoundIs this your watch？It's a yellow watch.Please call Paul at 539﹣8176. LostMy backpack.It is blue with a duck on it.Please call Linda at 518﹣7500.
FoundIs this your English﹣Chinese dictionary？It's red.It's under my desk.Please call Alan at 565﹣3693. LostMy school ID card.My name is Jim.Please call 523﹣1546.
（1）If you find a school ID card，you can call 　D　.
A．565﹣3693
B．523﹣2546
C．539﹣8176
D．523﹣1546
（2）Which of the following is true according to the ad？ 　C　
A．Paul found a white watch.
B．Linda found a backpack with a duck on it.
C．Alan found an English﹣Chinese dictionary.
D．Jim found a school ID card.
（3）The topic （主题） of the ad is " 　A　".
A．Lost and Found
B．Everyday Newspaper
C．Love Story
D．Travel Around
【分析】本文是两则失物招领启事和寻物启事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据My school ID card.My name is Jim.Please call 523﹣1546（我的学校身份证。我叫吉姆。请拨打523﹣1546）可知如果看到一张学生证，可以拨打电话523﹣1546。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Is this your English﹣Chinese dictionary（这是你的英汉词典吗？）以及Please call Alan at 565﹣3693（请致电565﹣3693与Alan联系）可知Alan捡到了一本英汉字典。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是两则失物招领启事和寻物启事。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
2．（9分）Dear Lucy，
Thanks for your letter.I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city.It is a big and famous museum.Let me tell you the way to it.Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street.Turn left at the third turning，not the last one.You'll see a bank on your right.The museum is opposite the bank.It is open from 9：30 am to 5：30 pm every day.
There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum.I hope you can have a nice time there.But don't take a camera.You can't use it in the museum.There is a supermarket next to it.You can buy some souvenirs （纪念品） in it.
Yours，
Betty
（1）Lucy will go to the National Museum 　C　.
A．by bus
B．by taxi
C．by car
D．by bike
（2）Where is the museum？ 　D　
A．In front of the bank.
B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park.
D．Opposite the bank.
（3）In paragraph 2，what dose Betty mainly want to tell Lucy？ 　C　
A．Lucy wants to go to the National Museum.
B．Lucy can go to the museum at 8：30 every day.
C．Lucy can't take photos of the paintings in the museum.
D．Lucy can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
【分析】本文是Betty给Lucy写信告知对方如何去博物馆。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street（把你的车从家里开出来，沿着红星街行驶。）可知她要开车去。故选C。
（2）根据第二段The museum is opposite the bank（博物馆在银行对面。）可知博物馆在银行对面。故选D。
（3）根据最后一段But don't take a camera.You can't use it in the museum（但不要带相机，你不能在博物馆里用。）可知在博物馆里不能使用照相机。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（12分）Joining a club is very popular with middle school students. （1）　A　 Here is something that you need to know before joining a club.
Why to Join a Club
（2）　C　 Joining a club is a great way to make friends because it's easy to find someone who has the same interest with you.You can learn a lot from each other.
What Club to Join
There are many clubs in schools. （3）　D　 If you like drawing，you can join the art club.If you like singing，you can join the music club.But what club do you want to join is up to you （取决于你自己）. （4）　E　
Joining a club can be a lot of fun，so students like the clubs.
A．It can help you meet new people and know a lot of things.
B．But there are not clubs in our school.
C．Some children can't have many friends.
D．Join a club that you like.
E．If your school doesn't have clubs，you can start one.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一些在加入一个俱乐部之前需要知道的事情。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Joining a club is very popular with middle school students."（加入俱乐部很受中学生的欢迎。）可知此处说明加入俱乐部的好处，选项A"它可以帮助你结识新朋友，了解很多事情"符合语境。故选A。
（2）根据"Joining a club is a great way to make friends because it's easy to find someone who has the same interest with you."（加入俱乐部是交朋友的好方法，因为很容易找到和你志趣相投的人。）可知如果没有朋友，加入俱乐部是一个交朋友的好方法，选项C"有些孩子朋友不多"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据"If you like drawing，you can join the art club..."（如果你喜欢画画，你可以加入艺术俱乐部...）可知要加入一个自己喜欢的俱乐部，选项D"加入你喜欢的俱乐部"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据"But what club do you want to join is up to you."（但是你想加入什么俱乐部由你决定。）可知参加什么俱乐部取决于自己，如果没有俱乐部，可以自己创造一个，选项E"如果你的学校没有俱乐部，你可以创建一个"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
二、语言知识运用（满分15分）※完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
4．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I'd like to tell you about my dream classroom in the future．My classroom will be very（1）　A　，so we can do lots of activities in the classroom．In summer，it will be（2）　D　and in winter it will be warm，so it will be（3）　B　．There will be a beautiful garden in front of it．We can see many trees and（4）　A　in it．There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can（5）　B　it at noon．Everyone will have a（6）　D　on the desk，so we can read information（7）　D　the Internet．The lessons will be interesting．We（8）　C　use pens or pencils．We will use computers to do our homework．The teachers won't use（9）　B　to write on the blackboard．They will（10）　A　the lessons with the help of the computer．
（1）A．big B．long C．small D．short
（2）A．cold B．warm C．hot D．cool
（3）A．dull B．comfortable C．boring D．uncomfortable
（4）A．flowers B．books C．chairs D．lights
（5）A．eat B．watch C．buy D．look at
（6）A．radio B．phone C．clock D．computer
（7）A．in B．near C．at D．on
（8）A．will B．can C．won't D．aren't
（9）A．pens B．chalks C．pencils D．paper
（10）A．teach B．study C．have D．learn
【分析】短文讲述了作者梦想的未来教室的样子。
【解答】（1）A.考查形容词。A．big 大的；B．long 长的；C．small 小的；D．short 短的；矮的；根据后面的"so we can do lots of activities in the classroom"可知未来的教室很大。故选：A。
（2）D.考查形容词。A．cold 寒冷的；B．warm温暖的；C．hot 热的；D．cool 凉爽的；结合语境和常识可知，在夏天凉爽让人舒服。故选：D。
（3）B.考查形容词。A．dull 迟钝的；B．comfortable 舒服的；C．boring 无聊的；D．uncomfortable 不舒服的；结合语境可知，未来的教室夏天凉爽，冬天温暖，让人很舒服。故选：B。
（4）A.考查名词。A．flowers 花；B．books 书；C．chairs 椅子；D．lights 灯；结合语境可知，花园里有很多树和花。故选：A。
（5）B.考查动词。A．eat吃；B．watch 观看；注视；C．buy买；D．look at 看着；后面的it代指前面讲的a cable TV，用watch。故选：B。
（6）D.考查名词。A．radio 收音机；B．phone 电话；C．clock 时钟；D．computer电脑；结合下文的"so we can read information on the Internet"可知是拥有电脑。故选：D。
（7）D.考查介词。on the Internet在网上，固定用法。故选：D。
（8）C.考查复合动词。A．will 将；愿意；B．can 能够；C．won't 将不会；D．aren't 不是；结合下文的"We will use computers to do our homework."可知，我们将来写作业不用笔了。故选：C。
（9）B.考查名词。A．pens 笔；B．chalks 粉笔；C．pencils 钱笔；D．paper 纸；在黑板上写字用的是粉笔。故选：B。
（10）A.考查动词。A．teach教；B．study 学习；C．have 拥有；D．learn 学会；结合语境可知，老师将不会用粉笔写字，而是在电脑的帮助下授课。teach the lessons授课。故选：A。
【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的，结合语境和选项选出正确答案。
※根据音标写出单词（每词1分，计10分）
5．（1分）/'p ：pl/ 　purple　
【分析】purple紫色
【解答】根据音标可知，单词是purple。
故答案为：purple。
【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
6．（1分）/li：v/ 　leave　
【分析】根据音标写出对应的单词，要熟悉单词的正确读音。
【解答】根据音标可知，应该是单词leave "离开（某人或某处）；遗弃"。要注意长元音/i：/的发音。这里要特别注意区别/l v/live"生活；居住"。
故填leave。
【点评】熟知单词读音和拼写，可得出答案。
7．（1分）/'e p ：t/ 　airport　
【分析】airport机场
【解答】根据音标可知，单词是airport。
故答案为：airport。
【点评】此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，正确写出答案。
8．（1分）/se l/ 　sail　．
【分析】航行；起航；驾驶帆船
【解答】答案：sail考查语音．根据语音/se l，故答案是sail动词，航行；起航；驾驶帆船．
【点评】考查语音，根据音标用合适的词完成句子．
9．（1分）/b d/ 　board/bored　
【分析】根据音标写出对应的单词，要熟悉单词的正确读音。
【解答】根据音标可知，应该是是单词board "板；（尤指）木板"。或者是单词bored"无聊的；（对某人 /事物）厌倦的"。
故填board/bored。
【点评】熟知单词读音和拼写，可得出答案。
10．（1分）/ n θ / 　nothing　
【分析】根据音标写出对应的单词，要熟悉单词的正确读音。
【解答】根据音标可知，应该是单词nothing "没有什么；无关紧要的东西"。
故填：nothing。
【点评】熟知单词读音和拼写，可得出答案。
11．（1分）/ ple / 　player　
【分析】根据音标写出对应的单词，要熟悉单词的正确读音。
【解答】根据音标可知，应该是单词player"播放器；运动员"。故答案是：player。
【点评】熟知单词读音和拼写可得出答案。
12．（1分）/k mp/ 　camp　
【分析】camp露营
【解答】camp的音标是[k mp]，与所给音标一致．
故填camp．
【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
13．（1分）/ad' vɑ：nt / 　advantage　
【分析】根据音标可知意思是优点。
【解答】根据音标可知意思是优点。
故填：advantage。
【点评】掌握音标是解答此题的关键。
14．（1分）/c m'pe / 　compare　
【分析】compare比较
【解答】compare的音标是[c m'pe ]，与所给出的音标一致。
故填：compare。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
※词形变化（共15分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
15．（15分）Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit（1）　will be　（ be） a pleasant one.Today I'd like（2）　to tell　 （ tell） you something about a few of our laws（法律）.
The first one is about（3）　drinking　（ drink）.You may not buy wine（酒） in this country if you are under 18 years old，nor may your（4）　friends　（ friend） buy it for you.
The（5）　second　 （ two） one，noise.Enjoy（6）　yourself/yourselves　（ you），but don't make unnecessary noise，especially at night.Respect（尊重） other people that may wish you to be quiet.
The third one，crossing the road.Be （7）　careful　（ care）.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this county.Use the crosswalk and don't take any chances when（8）　crossing　（cross）the road.
Finally，smoking.It is against the law to buy cigarettes （香烟） if you are less than 16 years of age.I'd like to finish by（9）　saying　 （say） that if you need any kind of help，you should get in touch with the police.They will be very glad（10）　to help　 （help） you.
Now，are there any questions？
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一些英国的法律。
【解答】（1）考查一般将来时。句意：我们希望您的访问将是愉快的。分析句子，可知hope后为宾语从句，结合句意，可确定使用一般将来时。故填will be。
（2）考查不定式。句意：今天我想向你们介绍一些我们的法律。句中包含短语would like to do sth.，表示"想要做某事"，因此空处应为不定式。故填to tell。
（3）考查动名词。句意：第一个是关于喝酒。句中about为介词，因此空处应为动名词drinking。故填drinking。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果你未满18岁，你不能在这个国家买酒，你的朋友也不能为你买酒。所给词汇friend为可数名词，其前没有不定冠词，因此这里应是复数形式。故填friends。
（5）考查序数词。句意：第二，噪音。根据前文中的The first one（第二个）可知，这里应表示"第二个"，应为序数词。故填second。
（6）考查反身代词。句意：尽情享受，但不要制造不必要的噪音，尤其是在晚上。分析句子，句中包含短语enjoy oneself，表示"玩的开心"，所给的词汇you为第二人称，可表示单数，也可以表示复数，因此对应的反身代词分别为yourself和yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。
（7）考查形容词。句意：要小心。be动词后应为形容词，再结合crossing the road（过马路）可知，空处应为形容词应为careful，短语be careful表示"小心"。故填careful。
（8）考查动名词。句意：走人行横道，过马路时不要心存侥幸。根据Use the crosswalk and don't take any chances（走人行横道，不要冒险）可知，句子为祈使句，对应的主语为you，与动词cross构成逻辑上的主语关系，因此空处应为动名词，在句中作状语。故填crossing。
（9）考查动名词。句意：最后我想说的是，如果你需要任何帮助，你应该与警察联系。空前by为介词，因此空处应为动名词saying。故填saying。
（10）考查不定式。句意：他们会很乐意帮助你的。句中包含短语be glad to do sth.，表示"乐意做某事"，因此空处应为不定式。故填to help。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
※阅读一段对话，根据短文内容从下面的方框中选择合适的词语填空。（共5 小题；每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）
hers mine Whose your yours
Ms Li：Here's a mobile phone. （1）　Whose　 is it？
Lingling：I don't know.Is it（2）　yours　，Betty？
Betty：No，it isn't （3）　mine　.I think it's Lucy's.
Lily：Yes，it's （4）　hers　.
Ms Li：Are these gloves Tony's？
Lingling：Yes，they are.
Ms Li：What about this camera？Is it also Tony's？
Betty：No，it isn't.
Ms Li：Is it （5）　your　 camera，Lingling？
Lingling：Oh yes，it is.Thank you so much.
【分析】本文主要是谈论一些东西的所属者。
【解答】考查代词。
（1）句意：它是谁的？根据Here's a mobile phone.（这里有一部手机。）结合回答可知，此处应是询问这个手机是谁的，疑问词用whose"谁的"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Whose。
（2）句意：这是你的吗，Betty？根据空后的Betty可知，此处询问"Betty，是你的吗"，空格后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词yours"你的"。故填yours。
（3）句意：不，它不是我的。根据No，it isn't（不，它不是）可知，此处回答不是自己的，空格后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词mine"我的"。故填mine。
（4）句意：是的，是她的。根据I think it's Lucy's.（我认为它是Lucy的。）可知，此处表示是Lucy的，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers"她的"。故填hers。
（5）句意：这是你的相机吗，玲玲？根据空后的Lingling（玲玲）可知，此处是问"这是你的相机吗，玲玲？"结合空后的camera可知，用形容词性物主代词your"你的"。故填your。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
三、阅读表达（共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文后面的要求答题。
17．（10分）The market in our town is very good.You can buy everything you want there.The prices are good.My friends and I like to go shopping together.It's fun to go to the market and talk to people there.You can't do that online.The market people know us，and so they give us a special price，or they give us something extra.For example，the price of a kilo of sausages is 38 yuan，but you can get some extra sausages.You don't get extra at the supermarket!
When you see something expensive，you can ask for a different price.You ask "How much is this jacket？" The shopkeeper says. "It's 200 yuan." Then you say， "Oh，that's too expensive!Can I have it for 140 yuan？" You put it down，and she says， "You can have it for ＝150 yuan." That's why I like shopping in the market.
（1）Why is the market in the town good？
　Because you can buy everything you want there and the prices are good.　
（2）What is fun to do at the market？
　It's fun to talk to people there.　
（3）The word "extra" may mean 　B　 in Chinese.
A．其他的
B．额外的
C．便宜的
D．昂贵的
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
　这就是我喜欢在市场上购物的原因。　
（5）Please give a proper title for the passage.
　The market in our town　
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者镇上的市场。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"The market in our town is very good.You can buy everything you want there.The prices are good"（我们镇上的市场很好。你可以在那里买到你想要的一切。价格不错。）可知，镇上的市场很好是因为你可以在那里买到你想要的一切，而且价格不错。故填Because you can buy everything you want there and the prices are good.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"It's fun to go to the market and talk to people there."（去市场和那里的人交谈很有趣）可知去市场和那里的人交谈很有趣。故填It's fun to talk to people there.
（3）词义猜测题。根据"For example，the price of a kilo of sausages is 38 yuan，but you can get some extra sausages（例如，一公斤香肠的价格是38元，但你可以得到一些____香肠）"和"You don't get extra at the supermarket!"（你在超市得不到____）可知在超市得不到而在这里可以得到的是额外赠送的香肠，故推断extra的意思是"额外的"。故选B。
（4）英译汉题。That's why...这就是……的原因；like shopping喜欢购物；in the market在市场上。故填：这就是我喜欢在市场上购物的原因。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者镇上的市场，故文章标题可为The market in our town（我们镇上的市场）。故填The market in our town。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、翻译句子：用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）
18．（2分）每天许多人来这里。（hundreds of）
　Every day hundreds of people come here.　
【分析】每天好几百人来这里。
【解答】根据汉语意思，可知考查：every day每天；hundreds of people好几百人；come here来这里。时态是一般现在时，主语hundreds of people是复数，所以接动词原形。
故填：Every day hundreds of people come here.
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
19．（2分）选我当你们的班长，我保证会帮助你们。（choose...as）
　Choose me as your monitor and I promise to help you.　
【分析】选我当你们的班长，我保证会帮助你们。
【解答】选择某人当……：choose sb.as...；你们的班长：your monitor；保证做某事：promise to do sth.；帮助你们：help you；主语是I，句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。
故填：Choose me as your monitor and I promise to help you.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思，分析要表达的是什么，注意时态的变化。
20．（2分）二十年以后，也许一所学校都没有了。（in…）
　In twenty years' time，maybe there won't be any schools.　
【分析】二十年以后，也许一所学校都没有了。
【解答】通过观察本句句意可知，本句要用一般将来时态，构成形式为：will do。二十年后：in twenty years' time；根据句意可知，应用there be句型并且是否定形式；学校：school；也许：maybe，位于句首，在句中作为状语。
故填：In twenty years' time，maybe there won't be any schools.
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据所给汉语，写出正确的句子。
21．（2分）买鞋之前要试穿一下。（try on）
　Try on the shoes before you buy them.　
【分析】买鞋之前要试穿一下。
【解答】根据题干，可知：try on the shoes试穿鞋子；before you buy them买它们之前。句子是祈使句，用动词原形。
故答案为：Try on the shoes before you buy them.
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
22．（2分）我们的游览将在这里结束。（where ）
　This is where we will finish our tour.　
【分析】我们的游览将在这里结束。
【解答】根据题干，可知：This is这是……；where引导表语从句；finish our tour结束我们的旅游。主句是一般现在时，从句是一般将来时。
故答案为：This is where we will finish our tour.
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
五、写作（共15分）
23．（15分）英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍周末计划，假如你是李华，打算和朋友们在周六进行登山野餐活动，请根据表格提示向同学们介绍一下这次活动的具体安排。
Time Activities
7：00 am meet at the school gate
7：20 am set off
8：00 am climb the hill
11：30 am have a picnic
1：00 pm take photos
2：00 pm go back
要求：
（1）根据活动内容适当增加一些注意事项；
（2）语法正确，书写工整；
（3）词数在50—70之间。
【分析】【高分句型一】
We're going to climb the hill at about 8：00 a.m.我们打算在上午8点左右去爬山。
be going to do sth打算做某事。
【高分句型二】
I hope we will have a great weekend.我希望我们能有一个愉快的周末。
I hope接宾语从句。
【解答】Hello，everyone.This is my weekend plan.（点题）
We're going to climb the hill and have a picnic together on Saturday.We're going to meet at the school gate at 7：00 a.m.and set off at 7：20 a.m.We're going to climb the hill at about 8：00 a.m.【高分句型一】At about 11：30 a.m.，we're going to have a picnic.And we're going to take photos at 1：00 p.m.We're going to go back at 2：00 p.m.Everyone has to take some food and drinks for the picnic.Don't be late.（介绍具体计划）
I hope we will have a great weekend.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

展开更多......

收起↑