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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(一)
(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A．听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Where will the speaker go for a picnic tomorrow
( )2.When is Jack's birthday
( )3.Who is Li Fang
( )4.How do people like to take pictures these days
( )5.What's the weather like
B．听对话(本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.How many people are there in Lucy's family
A．3. B．4. C．5.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.What is Lisa learning from her roommate
A．Chinese. B．Paper cutting. C．Lion dancing.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.How does Sam tell the news
A．By email. B．By WeChat. C．By telephone.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What does the woman think of her job
A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.Who will take a camera for the camping
A．Tony. B．Betty. C．Daming.
听第六段对话，回答11～12小题。
( )11.When was the car cleaned
A．A day ago. B．A week ago. C．A month ago.
( )12.What will the girl do first
A．Help clean the car. B．Finish her homework. C．Prepare lunch.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.How many T shirts did the woman buy last night
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
( )14.Why does the woman want to change the T shirts
A．Because her son doesn't like the colours.
B．Because the T shirts are small for her son.
C．Because her husband bought the same T shirts.
( )15.What size does the woman's son need
A．Size 30. B．Size 45. C．Size 50.
C．听短文(本题共5题，每题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。
( )16.Anna saved her pocket money for .
A．a gift for her mother B．some beautiful clothes C．a trip to Disneyland
( )17.She changed her mind at the age of .
A．4 B．8 C．12
( )18.The Road House is .
A．a programme for children on TV
B．home for children without parents
C．a place for children to play
( )19.Anna used her money to buy some .
A．toys, socks and coats B．toys, coats and pencils C．socks, coats and pencils
( )20.Anna gave the box with the things to .
A．her good friend B．a child without parents C．a child in her school
D．听填信息(本题共5题，每题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于中国宇航员王亚平的文章。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Wang Yaping
Event: Came back to Earth on April 21. ，2022.
Honor：
◇The first woman astronaut to work in China's Tiangong space station.
◇The first Chinese woman to 22. in space.
◇Be a long distance runner and competed in local sports meetings in primary school.
◇Became a pilot because she was 23. ， healthy and calm in 2003.
◇Began her dream to 24. space in 2003.
◇Became a member of China's first team of women astronauts in 2010.
◇Entered space and gave a lesson to 25. from space in June, 2013.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Lei.Are you busy with your homework now
B: Oh，yeah, Da Wei.And you
A：I'm here for a book.Hey, Li Lei.Have a break! We should be outside in the fresh air.It's good for us.
B: Sorry, I can't.26. I must hand it in tomorrow.
A: Oh, I see.But we can't always stay indoors.We must often take exercise.27.
B: Never.I hardly have time now.A sea of homework almost takes up all my free time.It's sad but that is my life.28.
A: You mean my life？In fact, I'm also very busy like you.But you know I like sports.29. Wherever I have a little time，I will try them.
B: No wonder you are so energetic.
A: Yeah, better health, better grades.30.
B: Yes, you are right.It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future.Da Wei, shall we play basketball for a while now
A: OK.Let's go!
A．How about your life
B．I like jumping, running, playing basketball and so on.
C．Why not walk in the fresh air
D．How often do you exercise
E．Do you agree with me
F．I have to finish my homework first.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
Known as “kung fu granny”，the 99 year old Zhang Hexian has practised martial arts(武术) for 94 years.These days she caught 31 attention because of a video.In the video，she is showing off her kung fu moves at 32 martial arts competition.At the event, she also taught some foreign kung fu lovers how 33 punch，one of the many martial arts moves.
Born in Dongyuan Village, Ninghai County of East China's Zhejiang Province，Zhang is the eighth generation inheritor(第八代传人) of Zhang Martial Art. She started to learn martial arts from her father at about four and since then, she 34 up her practice for over 90 years.“My father would teach 35 kung fu skills even when in bed，” she says.
Though nearly 100 years old, Zhang is still in good 36 .Every day，she gets up at 5 a．m.，practises kung fu, and has some porridge or noodles 37 breakfast.She grows vegetables and cooks meals all by herself.
“Kung fu granny” is always ready 38 others.Every afternoon, she goes around the village to see who needs help.“She is one of 39 people in the village—she always helps us with everything, big or small，” say the villagers.
Kung fu is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Zhang hopes more people will enjoy kung fu and it 40 on from generation(代) to generation.
“Kung fu spirit never gets old！” even China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian spoke highly of her.
( )31.A.people B．people's C．peoples
( )32.A./ B．a C．an
( )33.A.they can B．can they C．they could
( )34.A.has kept B．keeps C．kept
( )35.A.I B．my C．me
( )36.A.health B．healthy C．healthful
( )37.A.in B．for C．during
( )38.A.help B．helped C．to help
( )39.A.kind B．kinder C．the kindest
( )40.A.will pass B．will be passed C．could pass
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Last month I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside.It was his first time to be in a countryside so he was excited and 41 everything in his grandparents' home.
At the lunch table, Tom told me proudly, “Dad, I saw a hen 42 .”
“Impossible！” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly？”
“Dad, in the yard(院子), the dog ran after the hen. 43 ， the hen was forced to a corner.When she found no way out, she suddenly flew up to the roof(屋顶)．Dad, 44 did the hen fly？”
I thought for a while and said，“Maybe because of 45 .The hen loves her own life.”
Tom nodded.He seemed to have understood.
Last weekend we 46 Tom's grandparents again.This time, I heard Tom shouting from the yard, “Dad！The dog is running after the hen again！Come and see！”
I ran out of the house quickly.The hen ran to a group of chickens followed by the dog.She stopped and turned around suddenly and faced the dog 47 .
I 48 a stone, threw it at the dog and shouted at it to drive it away.
“Dad，why didn't the hen fly away？She knows she can't 49 the dog，” asked Tom.
I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love, the love for her 50 more than herself.”
Tom thought for a long time and nodded.He understood.In fact，in our life，we，humans, will do the same as the hen did.
( )41.A.worried about B．afraid of C．interested in D．pleased with
( )42.A.dancing B．singing C．swimming D．flying
( )43.A.Suddenly B．Finally C．Luckily D．Carelessly
( )44.A.how B．when C．where D．why
( )45.A.courage B．luck C．love D．fun
( )46.A.met B．called C．helped D．visited
( )47.A.angrily B．safely C．simply D．hopefully
( )48.A.sent for B．pointed at C．picked up D．looked for
( )49.A.beat B．change C．protect D．refuse
( )50.A.partner B．life C．owner D．children
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
　　In many countries in Asia, people believe the Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao or Shu Xiang, describes personality(性格) and tells about the future.In the Chinese zodiac，there are twelve animals.A person's animal sign is connected to his or her birth year.Every animal stands for a different type of personality.
TIGERWith the uncommon courage and confidence, people born in the Year of the Tiger are natural leaders and they can always bravely put good ideas into practice.They hold a strong sense of justice(正义感)．When meeting the weak or seeing anything unfair，Tigers stand up and offer help.
DOGPeople born in the Year of Dog are cautious by nature, which means it may take a long time for Dogs to accept new friends.However, once Dogs accept a friend, they will be very loyal(忠诚的) to the friend and always supportive.Dogs are loyal friends, honest lovers and dependable families.
PIGPeople born in the Year of the Pig are hard working and love life.They are easy to get others' trust and always ready to help, which leads to a lot of good friends.But it is hard for them to tell lies from the truth.As a result，they can be easily fooled by bad people.
MONKEYPeople with the Chinese zodiac monkey sign are born to have wonderful minds.They are not only clever，smart and are always liked by teachers and parents but also have strong bodies, all of which make them excellent leaders.At work, they hold the courage to face new challenges.At life, they are helpful and humorous.However, they need more patience.
( )51.According to the passage, which animal stands for clever
A．Pig. B．Tiger. C．Dog. D．Monkey.
( )52.The underlined word “cautious” in this passage probably means “ ”．
A．hopeful B．cheerful C．careful D．creative
( )53.Tony, born in the Year of the Pig, may be .
A．humorous B．helpful C．foolish D．confident
( )54.If you are looking for leaders, the best choice may be people born in the Year of the .
A．Pig and Dog B．Dog and Monkey
C．Tiger and Monkey D．Pig and Tiger
( )55.You can see these information from a .
A．magazine B．poster C．website D．newspaper
B
Lisa, a 14 year old girl, from the USA, had always wanted to know what her mother was like as a child.Recently, she used an app to make her dream come true.She tried it out on a childhood photo of her mother. Guess what？Her mother began to smile at her in the photo.It sounds like Harry Potter's moving photos，doesn't it
It's not magic, but a real thing.The app that Lisa used is called My Heritage.By using an AI technology, the app allows users to animate(使……动画) still photos.The technology is the work of D ID，an Israeli(以色列的) company.At the beginning，they designed it to bring photos of historical people to life.This means you can see them smile, blink(眨眼)，and even turn their heads.Now Americans find it fun and many are giving it a try with their old photos.Millions of users have watched their loved ones come to life in old photos.
The service is easy to use.First, download(下载) the app.Next, click on the menu and choose “photo” from the list.Then upload the photo you wish to animate.The AI technology will take around 20 seconds to work its magic on the photo.Then, it's done!
You can even use the app on a photo with many people in it.But only the person you choose can move, while the others stay still.
( )56.From Paragraph 1, we learn that Lisa's dream is to .
A．invent a new app B．see her mum smile at her
C．see her mum as a child D．act in a Harry Potter film
( )57.Which is TRUE about My Heritage
A．It can make people in a photo smile.
B．It comes from an American company.
C．It can bring historical people to life.
D．People around the world enjoy using it.
( )58.The correct order of making your dad in the photo come to life is .
a．choose a photo b．wait for the “new” photo
c．upload the photo d．download the app
A．a d b c B．a c d b C．d a c b D．d a b c
( )59.The kind of photo most people use on My Heritage may be photos of .
A．animals B．plants C．buildings D．people
( )60.What's the best title for the passage
A．AI Brings Old Photos to Life B．Lisa's Dream Comes True
C．A New App Changes Our Life D．Everybody Loves My Heritage
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。
Michelle isn't feeling well these days so she asked for a sick leave two days ago.That's why she can't show up at the meeting.62． Chloe missed the only bus.She had to ride a bike.Unluckily，she fell off it on the way so she was very unhappy.63． Today was a busy day for Sia.Now she is very tired and wants to find a place to sleep as soon as possible.64． Kitty is a super fan of Gu Ailing.Today, Gu came to her school to give a speech and she got the chance to take a photo with Gu.65． Tom has tons of work to do but the deadline is close and he has only finished the first part. A.You may ask an unhappy friend why she's “feeling blue”．Blue is a cool, quiet colour, so it's a good word for “sad”．B．If you've done only a small part of a big job，you might call it “a drop in the bucket(桶)”．A bucket holds too many drops of water to count.So just one drop is very little.C．Do your parents always advise or criticize(批评) you in a serious way？If so, they are like “Dutch Uncles”．In the 17th century, British people often used “Dutch” as a negative(负面的) word to show their anger.D．When you are about to go to bed, you are going to “hit the hay(干草)”．In the 1930s，many Americans looked for jobs everywhere, so they often made a bed of hay.E．When you are sick, you might say you are “under the weather”．That's because in old days when storm winds shook the boat, people often felt sick.F．Dogs show happiness by moving their tails from side to side.When someone is very happy, he/she is “like a dog with two tails”．G．If someone does something bad to you，you might make an eye for an eye to fight back.However，Gandhi once said, “An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.”
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置。
My mum once told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Baba”， my third word was “no”．Sadly，I used 66. too often as a boy.I didn't want to eat my vegetables.I didn't want to go to bed 67. time.I didn't want to work in the garden.I preferred to read books rather than 68. my mum and grandma with the housework.In other words，I was a bit of a brat(熊孩子)．Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said “no”a lot 69. than I should have.
As I 70. up, I began to say “Yes” a lot more.I can remember making my bed 71. sweeping the floor.I felt really happy to help my mother and father.I can remember studying 72. to get good grades in school and seeing the pride in parents' eyes when I got into college.I can remember learning that saying “yes” could 73. more joy into my life than saying “no”．
Even now, I am 74. learning how to say “yes”．I still often say “no”．My only 75. for you is not to wait so long as I did.Say “yes” to life.Say “yes” to love.Say“yes” to helping others and making this world a better place.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。
Dear Lingling，
I am so glad that you would like to be my pen friend.I've planned to tell you about myself in this first letter.However, something terrible happened yesterday.I need your help.
I got an iPhone from my grandpa as a birthday gift yesterday.I've always wanted to have a mobile phone, but my father was really angry.He took it away and said I couldn't have it until I was 18！My parents want to control everything I do.But I'm 16 years old！I tried to talk to my mum and dad, but they didn't listen.They said, “This is our house and these are our rules.” Then we had a fight.I feel very sad.Why is it so hard for them to understand me？My parents are really strict and never let me do anything！For example，when I go out with my friends, my mum always asks, “Where are you going？Who are you going with？” I am growing up, but often, it's hard for my parents to see this.To them, I am still a child.
Do you have similar problems with your parents？How do you get along with them？Looking forward to your answers.
PS：Next time I will tell you more about myself.I will write some of my letters in Chinese and I would be thankful if you tell me what mistakes I make.You can write to me in English and I will correct the mistakes for you.
Yours，
Sally
76．What is the relationship between Lingling and Sally
77．Who gave Sally an iPhone
78．When can Sally have the iPhone
79．What are Sally's parents like
80．How can Sally help Lingling with her English
B．书面表达(本题15分)
81．假如你是玲玲，收到Sally的来信后，你用英文给她回信，讲述你与父母相处的情况，并帮助Sally解决问题。内容包括：
(1)简单介绍你和父母的相处情况(好或不好及原因)；
(2)叙述一次你和爸爸或妈妈之间难忘的经历；
(3)给Sally提出关于与父母和谐相处的建议。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sally，
Hope this letter finds you well.I am sorry to hear about your fight with your parents.
2023年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(一) 答案
一、A 1-5 A C C A A
B. 6-15 C B C A B C B C B C
C. 16-20 C B B C B
D. 21.16th 22.walk 23.strong 24.visit 25.students
E. 26-30 F D A B E
二、31-40 B B C A C A B C C B
三、41-50 C D B D C D A C A D
四、51-65 D C B C B C A C D A E A D F B
五、 66-80 66. it 67.on 68.help 69.more 70.grew 71.and 72.hard
73.bring 74.still 75.advide /suggestion
六、A 76.They are pen friends.
77. Her grandpa gave her an iPhone.
78. When she is 18./At the age of 18./At 18.
79.They are (really) strict(and never let her do anything)．
80.She will correct the mistakes for her in her letter./By correcting the mistakes for her in the letter.
B 书面表达
I get on well with my parents.Although they are strict, they are very nice to me.
I remember when I was in Grade Seven, I was weak at math and often failed the exam.I felt so sad that I didn't want to eat and couldn't sleep well at night.But my parents kept encouraging me and my dad even taught me himself.At last I made great progress in math.
You just need to calm down and tell them what you really think.I am sure you will understand each other better.
I'm looking forward to your Chinese letters.
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